Theorem eupth2lems 28503

Description: Lemma for eupth2 28504 (induction step): The only vertices of odd degree in a graph with an Eulerian path are the endpoints, and then only if the endpoints are distinct, if the Eulerian path shortened by one edge has this property. Formerly part of proof for eupth2 28504. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Apr-2015.) (Revised by AV, 26-Feb-2021.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
eupth2.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
eupth2.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
eupth2.g	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ UPGraph)
eupth2.f	⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐼)
eupth2.p	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eupth2lems	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝜑,𝑥   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝐼   𝑥,𝑉   𝑥,𝑛

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑛)   𝑃(𝑥,𝑛)   𝐹(𝑛)   𝐺(𝑥,𝑛)   𝐼(𝑛)   𝑉(𝑛)

Proof of Theorem eupth2lems

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nn0re 12172	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ)
2	1	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ)
3	2	lep1d 11836	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝑛 ≤ (𝑛 + 1))
4		peano2re 11078	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℝ → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℝ)
5	2, 4	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℝ)
6		eupth2.p	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃)
7		eupthiswlk 28477	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃 → 𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃)
8		wlkcl 27885	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0)
9	6, 7, 8	3syl 18	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0)
10	9	nn0red 12224	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ)
11	10	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ)
12		letr 10999	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℝ ∧ (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑛 ≤ (𝑛 + 1) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹)) → 𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
13	2, 5, 11, 12	syl3anc 1369	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 ≤ (𝑛 + 1) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹)) → 𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
14	3, 13	mpand 691	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → 𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
15	14	imim1d 82	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))))
16		fveq2 6756	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥) = ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦))
17	16	breq2d 5082	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦)))
18	17	notbid 317	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦)))
19	18	elrab 3617	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦)))
20		eupth2.v	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
21		eupth2.i	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
22		eupth2.g	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ UPGraph)
23	22	ad3antrrr 726	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝐺 ∈ UPGraph)
24		eupth2.f	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐼)
25	24	ad3antrrr 726	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → Fun 𝐼)
26	6	ad3antrrr 726	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃)
27		eqid 2738	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩ = ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩
28		eqid 2738	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩ = ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩
29		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0)
30	29	ad2antrr 722	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0)
31		simprl 767	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹))
32	31	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹))
33		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)
34		simplrr 774	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))
35	20, 21, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 32, 33, 34	eupth2lem3 28501	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))})))
36	35	pm5.32da 578	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))
37		0elpw 5273	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ∅ ∈ 𝒫 𝑉
38	20	wlkepvtx 27930	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → ((𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)) ∈ 𝑉))
39	38	simpld 494	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → (𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉)
40	6, 7, 39	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉)
41	40	ad2antrr 722	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉)
42	20	wlkp 27886	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → 𝑃:(0...(♯‘𝐹))⟶𝑉)
43	6, 7, 42	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃:(0...(♯‘𝐹))⟶𝑉)
44	43	ad2antrr 722	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → 𝑃:(0...(♯‘𝐹))⟶𝑉)
45		peano2nn0 12203	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℕ0)
46	45	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℕ0)
47	46	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℕ0)
48		nn0uz 12549	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ℕ0 = (ℤ≥‘0)
49	47, 48	eleqtrdi 2849	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘0))
50	9	ad2antrr 722	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0)
51	50	nn0zd 12353	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℤ)
52		elfz5 13177	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘0) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (0...(♯‘𝐹)) ↔ (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
53	49, 51, 52	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (0...(♯‘𝐹)) ↔ (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
54	31, 53	mpbird 256	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (0...(♯‘𝐹)))
55	44, 54	ffvelrnd 6944	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)) ∈ 𝑉)
56	41, 55	prssd 4752	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))} ⊆ 𝑉)
57		prex 5350	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))} ∈ V
58	57	elpw 4534	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))} ∈ 𝒫 𝑉 ↔ {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))} ⊆ 𝑉)
59	56, 58	sylibr 233	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))} ∈ 𝒫 𝑉)
60		ifcl 4501	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ 𝒫 𝑉 ∧ {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))} ∈ 𝒫 𝑉) → if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}) ∈ 𝒫 𝑉)
61	37, 59, 60	sylancr 586	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}) ∈ 𝒫 𝑉)
62	61	elpwid 4541	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}) ⊆ 𝑉)
63	62	sseld 3916	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉))
64	63	pm4.71rd 562	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))
65	36, 64	bitr4d 281	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦)) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))})))
66	19, 65	syl5bb 282	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} ↔ 𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))})))
67	66	eqrdv 2736	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))
68	67	exp32 420	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → ({𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))
69	68	a2d 29	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → (((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))
70	15, 69	syld 47	1 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2108  {crab 3067   ⊆ wss 3883  ∅c0 4253  ifcif 4456  𝒫 cpw 4530  {cpr 4560  ⟨cop 4564   class class class wbr 5070   ↾ cres 5582   “ cima 5583  Fun wfun 6412  ⟶wf 6414  ‘cfv 6418  (class class class)co 7255  ℝcr 10801  0cc0 10802  1c1 10803   + caddc 10805   ≤ cle 10941  2c2 11958  ℕ₀cn0 12163  ℤcz 12249  ℤ_≥cuz 12511  ...cfz 13168  ..^cfzo 13311  ♯chash 13972   ∥ cdvds 15891  Vtxcvtx 27269  iEdgciedg 27270  UPGraphcupgr 27353  VtxDegcvtxdg 27735  Walkscwlks 27866  EulerPathsceupth 28462

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5205  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879  ax-pre-sup 10880

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-ifp 1060  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-int 4877  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-1st 7804  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-1o 8267  df-2o 8268  df-oadd 8271  df-er 8456  df-map 8575  df-pm 8576  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-fin 8695  df-sup 9131  df-inf 9132  df-dju 9590  df-card 9628  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-div 11563  df-nn 11904  df-2 11966  df-3 11967  df-n0 12164  df-xnn0 12236  df-z 12250  df-uz 12512  df-rp 12660  df-xadd 12778  df-fz 13169  df-fzo 13312  df-seq 13650  df-exp 13711  df-hash 13973  df-word 14146  df-cj 14738  df-re 14739  df-im 14740  df-sqrt 14874  df-abs 14875  df-dvds 15892  df-vtx 27271  df-iedg 27272  df-edg 27321  df-uhgr 27331  df-ushgr 27332  df-upgr 27355  df-uspgr 27423  df-vtxdg 27736  df-wlks 27869  df-trls 27962  df-eupth 28463

This theorem is referenced by:  eupth2  28504