Theorem eupth2lems 28023

Description: Lemma for eupth2 28024 (induction step): The only vertices of odd degree in a graph with an Eulerian path are the endpoints, and then only if the endpoints are distinct, if the Eulerian path shortened by one edge has this property. Formerly part of proof for eupth2 28024. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Apr-2015.) (Revised by AV, 26-Feb-2021.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
eupth2.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
eupth2.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
eupth2.g	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ UPGraph)
eupth2.f	⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐼)
eupth2.p	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eupth2lems	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝜑,𝑥   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝐼   𝑥,𝑉   𝑥,𝑛

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑛)   𝑃(𝑥,𝑛)   𝐹(𝑛)   𝐺(𝑥,𝑛)   𝐼(𝑛)   𝑉(𝑛)

Proof of Theorem eupth2lems

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nn0re 11894	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ)
2	1	adantl 485	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ)
3	2	lep1d 11560	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝑛 ≤ (𝑛 + 1))
4		peano2re 10802	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℝ → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℝ)
5	2, 4	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℝ)
6		eupth2.p	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃)
7		eupthiswlk 27997	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃 → 𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃)
8		wlkcl 27405	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0)
9	6, 7, 8	3syl 18	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0)
10	9	nn0red 11944	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ)
11	10	adantr 484	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ)
12		letr 10723	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℝ ∧ (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑛 ≤ (𝑛 + 1) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹)) → 𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
13	2, 5, 11, 12	syl3anc 1368	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 ≤ (𝑛 + 1) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹)) → 𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
14	3, 13	mpand 694	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → 𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
15	14	imim1d 82	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))))
16		fveq2 6645	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥) = ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦))
17	16	breq2d 5042	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦)))
18	17	notbid 321	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦)))
19	18	elrab 3628	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦)))
20		eupth2.v	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
21		eupth2.i	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
22		eupth2.g	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ UPGraph)
23	22	ad3antrrr 729	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝐺 ∈ UPGraph)
24		eupth2.f	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐼)
25	24	ad3antrrr 729	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → Fun 𝐼)
26	6	ad3antrrr 729	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃)
27		eqid 2798	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩ = ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩
28		eqid 2798	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩ = ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩
29		simpr 488	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0)
30	29	ad2antrr 725	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0)
31		simprl 770	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹))
32	31	adantr 484	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹))
33		simpr 488	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉)
34		simplrr 777	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))
35	20, 21, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 32, 33, 34	eupth2lem3 28021	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))})))
36	35	pm5.32da 582	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))
37		0elpw 5221	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ∅ ∈ 𝒫 𝑉
38	20	wlkepvtx 27450	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → ((𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)) ∈ 𝑉))
39	38	simpld 498	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → (𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉)
40	6, 7, 39	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉)
41	40	ad2antrr 725	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉)
42	20	wlkp 27406	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → 𝑃:(0...(♯‘𝐹))⟶𝑉)
43	6, 7, 42	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃:(0...(♯‘𝐹))⟶𝑉)
44	43	ad2antrr 725	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → 𝑃:(0...(♯‘𝐹))⟶𝑉)
45		peano2nn0 11925	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℕ0)
46	45	adantl 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℕ0)
47	46	adantr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℕ0)
48		nn0uz 12268	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ℕ0 = (ℤ≥‘0)
49	47, 48	eleqtrdi 2900	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘0))
50	9	ad2antrr 725	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0)
51	50	nn0zd 12073	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℤ)
52		elfz5 12894	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘0) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (0...(♯‘𝐹)) ↔ (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
53	49, 51, 52	syl2anc 587	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (0...(♯‘𝐹)) ↔ (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
54	31, 53	mpbird 260	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (0...(♯‘𝐹)))
55	44, 54	ffvelrnd 6829	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)) ∈ 𝑉)
56	41, 55	prssd 4715	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))} ⊆ 𝑉)
57		prex 5298	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))} ∈ V
58	57	elpw 4501	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))} ∈ 𝒫 𝑉 ↔ {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))} ⊆ 𝑉)
59	56, 58	sylibr 237	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))} ∈ 𝒫 𝑉)
60		ifcl 4469	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ 𝒫 𝑉 ∧ {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))} ∈ 𝒫 𝑉) → if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}) ∈ 𝒫 𝑉)
61	37, 59, 60	sylancr 590	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}) ∈ 𝒫 𝑉)
62	61	elpwid 4508	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}) ⊆ 𝑉)
63	62	sseld 3914	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉))
64	63	pm4.71rd 566	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))
65	36, 64	bitr4d 285	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑦)) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))})))
66	19, 65	syl5bb 286	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} ↔ 𝑦 ∈ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))})))
67	66	eqrdv 2796	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ∧ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))
68	67	exp32 424	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → ({𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))
69	68	a2d 29	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → (((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))
70	15, 69	syld 47	1 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 399   = wceq 1538   ∈ wcel 2111  {crab 3110   ⊆ wss 3881  ∅c0 4243  ifcif 4425  𝒫 cpw 4497  {cpr 4527  ⟨cop 4531   class class class wbr 5030   ↾ cres 5521   “ cima 5522  Fun wfun 6318  ⟶wf 6320  ‘cfv 6324  (class class class)co 7135  ℝcr 10525  0cc0 10526  1c1 10527   + caddc 10529   ≤ cle 10665  2c2 11680  ℕ₀cn0 11885  ℤcz 11969  ℤ_≥cuz 12231  ...cfz 12885  ..^cfzo 13028  ♯chash 13686   ∥ cdvds 15599  Vtxcvtx 26789  iEdgciedg 26790  UPGraphcupgr 26873  VtxDegcvtxdg 27255  Walkscwlks 27386  EulerPathsceupth 27982

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2770  ax-rep 5154  ax-sep 5167  ax-nul 5174  ax-pow 5231  ax-pr 5295  ax-un 7441  ax-cnex 10582  ax-resscn 10583  ax-1cn 10584  ax-icn 10585  ax-addcl 10586  ax-addrcl 10587  ax-mulcl 10588  ax-mulrcl 10589  ax-mulcom 10590  ax-addass 10591  ax-mulass 10592  ax-distr 10593  ax-i2m1 10594  ax-1ne0 10595  ax-1rid 10596  ax-rnegex 10597  ax-rrecex 10598  ax-cnre 10599  ax-pre-lttri 10600  ax-pre-lttrn 10601  ax-pre-ltadd 10602  ax-pre-mulgt0 10603  ax-pre-sup 10604

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 845  df-ifp 1059  df-3or 1085  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1541  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2598  df-eu 2629  df-clab 2777  df-cleq 2791  df-clel 2870  df-nfc 2938  df-ne 2988  df-nel 3092  df-ral 3111  df-rex 3112  df-reu 3113  df-rmo 3114  df-rab 3115  df-v 3443  df-sbc 3721  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3884  df-un 3886  df-in 3888  df-ss 3898  df-pss 3900  df-nul 4244  df-if 4426  df-pw 4499  df-sn 4526  df-pr 4528  df-tp 4530  df-op 4532  df-uni 4801  df-int 4839  df-iun 4883  df-br 5031  df-opab 5093  df-mpt 5111  df-tr 5137  df-id 5425  df-eprel 5430  df-po 5438  df-so 5439  df-fr 5478  df-we 5480  df-xp 5525  df-rel 5526  df-cnv 5527  df-co 5528  df-dm 5529  df-rn 5530  df-res 5531  df-ima 5532  df-pred 6116  df-ord 6162  df-on 6163  df-lim 6164  df-suc 6165  df-iota 6283  df-fun 6326  df-fn 6327  df-f 6328  df-f1 6329  df-fo 6330  df-f1o 6331  df-fv 6332  df-riota 7093  df-ov 7138  df-oprab 7139  df-mpo 7140  df-om 7561  df-1st 7671  df-2nd 7672  df-wrecs 7930  df-recs 7991  df-rdg 8029  df-1o 8085  df-2o 8086  df-oadd 8089  df-er 8272  df-map 8391  df-pm 8392  df-en 8493  df-dom 8494  df-sdom 8495  df-fin 8496  df-sup 8890  df-inf 8891  df-dju 9314  df-card 9352  df-pnf 10666  df-mnf 10667  df-xr 10668  df-ltxr 10669  df-le 10670  df-sub 10861  df-neg 10862  df-div 11287  df-nn 11626  df-2 11688  df-3 11689  df-n0 11886  df-xnn0 11956  df-z 11970  df-uz 12232  df-rp 12378  df-xadd 12496  df-fz 12886  df-fzo 13029  df-seq 13365  df-exp 13426  df-hash 13687  df-word 13858  df-cj 14450  df-re 14451  df-im 14452  df-sqrt 14586  df-abs 14587  df-dvds 15600  df-vtx 26791  df-iedg 26792  df-edg 26841  df-uhgr 26851  df-ushgr 26852  df-upgr 26875  df-uspgr 26943  df-vtxdg 27256  df-wlks 27389  df-trls 27482  df-eupth 27983

This theorem is referenced by:  eupth2  28024