Theorem dgrlb 26148

Description: If all the coefficients above 𝑀 are zero, then the degree of 𝐹 is at most 𝑀. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Jul-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
dgrub.1	⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
dgrub.2	⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dgrlb	⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑁 ≤ 𝑀)

Proof of Theorem dgrlb

Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dgrub.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
2		dgrcl 26145	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (deg‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0)
3	1, 2	eqeltrid 2833	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
4	3	3ad2ant1 1133	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
5	4	nn0red 12511	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
6		simp2 1137	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0)
7	6	nn0red 12511	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
8		dgrub.1	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
9	8	dgrlem 26141	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (𝐴:ℕ0⟶(𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))𝑥 ≤ 𝑛))
10	9	simpld 494	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝐴:ℕ0⟶(𝑆 ∪ {0}))
11	10	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝐴:ℕ0⟶(𝑆 ∪ {0}))
12		ffn 6691	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴:ℕ0⟶(𝑆 ∪ {0}) → 𝐴 Fn ℕ0)
13		elpreima 7033	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 Fn ℕ0 → (𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴‘𝑦) ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))))
14	11, 12, 13	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → (𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴‘𝑦) ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))))
15	14	biimpa 476	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → (𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴‘𝑦) ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})))
16	15	simpld 494	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0)
17	16	nn0red 12511	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
18	7	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
19		eldifsni 4757	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴‘𝑦) ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) → (𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0)
20	15, 19	simpl2im 503	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → (𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0)
21		simp3 1138	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0})
22	8	coef3 26144	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝐴:ℕ0⟶ℂ)
23	22	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝐴:ℕ0⟶ℂ)
24		plyco0 26104	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐴:ℕ0⟶ℂ) → ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0} ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑀)))
25	6, 23, 24	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0} ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑀)))
26	21, 25	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ∀𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑀))
27	26	r19.21bi 3230	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑀))
28	16, 27	syldan 591	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → ((𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑀))
29	20, 28	mpd 15	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑀)
30	17, 18, 29	lensymd 11332	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → ¬ 𝑀 < 𝑦)
31	30	ralrimiva 3126	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ∀𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ¬ 𝑀 < 𝑦)
32		nn0ssre 12453	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℕ0 ⊆ ℝ
33		ltso 11261	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ < Or ℝ
34		soss 5569	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℕ0 ⊆ ℝ → ( < Or ℝ → < Or ℕ0))
35	32, 33, 34	mp2 9	. . . . . 6 ⊢ < Or ℕ0
36	35	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → < Or ℕ0)
37		0zd 12548	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 0 ∈ ℤ)
38		cnvimass 6056	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ⊆ dom 𝐴
39	38, 10	fssdm 6710	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ⊆ ℕ0)
40	9	simprd 495	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))𝑥 ≤ 𝑛)
41		nn0uz 12842	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ℕ0 = (ℤ≥‘0)
42	41	uzsupss 12906	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℤ ∧ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ⊆ ℕ0 ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (∀𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ¬ 𝑛 < 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑥 < 𝑛 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))𝑥 < 𝑦)))
43	37, 39, 40, 42	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (∀𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ¬ 𝑛 < 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑥 < 𝑛 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))𝑥 < 𝑦)))
44	43	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (∀𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ¬ 𝑛 < 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑥 < 𝑛 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))𝑥 < 𝑦)))
45	36, 44	supnub 9420	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ¬ 𝑀 < 𝑦) → ¬ 𝑀 < sup((◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})), ℕ0, < )))
46	6, 31, 45	mp2and 699	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ¬ 𝑀 < sup((◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})), ℕ0, < ))
47	8	dgrval 26140	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (deg‘𝐹) = sup((◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})), ℕ0, < ))
48	1, 47	eqtrid 2777	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝑁 = sup((◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})), ℕ0, < ))
49	48	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑁 = sup((◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})), ℕ0, < ))
50	49	breq2d 5122	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → (𝑀 < 𝑁 ↔ 𝑀 < sup((◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})), ℕ0, < )))
51	46, 50	mtbird 325	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ¬ 𝑀 < 𝑁)
52	5, 7, 51	nltled 11331	1 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑁 ≤ 𝑀)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2109   ≠ wne 2926  ∀wral 3045  ∃wrex 3054   ∖ cdif 3914   ∪ cun 3915   ⊆ wss 3917  {csn 4592   class class class wbr 5110   Or wor 5548  ^◡ccnv 5640   “ cima 5644   Fn wfn 6509  ⟶wf 6510  ‘cfv 6514  (class class class)co 7390  supcsup 9398  ℂcc 11073  ℝcr 11074  0cc0 11075  1c1 11076   + caddc 11078   < clt 11215   ≤ cle 11216  ℕ₀cn0 12449  ℤcz 12536  ℤ_≥cuz 12800  Polycply 26096  coeffccoe 26098  degcdgr 26099

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2702  ax-rep 5237  ax-sep 5254  ax-nul 5264  ax-pow 5323  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7714  ax-inf2 9601  ax-cnex 11131  ax-resscn 11132  ax-1cn 11133  ax-icn 11134  ax-addcl 11135  ax-addrcl 11136  ax-mulcl 11137  ax-mulrcl 11138  ax-mulcom 11139  ax-addass 11140  ax-mulass 11141  ax-distr 11142  ax-i2m1 11143  ax-1ne0 11144  ax-1rid 11145  ax-rnegex 11146  ax-rrecex 11147  ax-cnre 11148  ax-pre-lttri 11149  ax-pre-lttrn 11150  ax-pre-ltadd 11151  ax-pre-mulgt0 11152  ax-pre-sup 11153

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2534  df-eu 2563  df-clab 2709  df-cleq 2722  df-clel 2804  df-nfc 2879  df-ne 2927  df-nel 3031  df-ral 3046  df-rex 3055  df-rmo 3356  df-reu 3357  df-rab 3409  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3757  df-csb 3866  df-dif 3920  df-un 3922  df-in 3924  df-ss 3934  df-pss 3937  df-nul 4300  df-if 4492  df-pw 4568  df-sn 4593  df-pr 4595  df-op 4599  df-uni 4875  df-int 4914  df-iun 4960  df-br 5111  df-opab 5173  df-mpt 5192  df-tr 5218  df-id 5536  df-eprel 5541  df-po 5549  df-so 5550  df-fr 5594  df-se 5595  df-we 5596  df-xp 5647  df-rel 5648  df-cnv 5649  df-co 5650  df-dm 5651  df-rn 5652  df-res 5653  df-ima 5654  df-pred 6277  df-ord 6338  df-on 6339  df-lim 6340  df-suc 6341  df-iota 6467  df-fun 6516  df-fn 6517  df-f 6518  df-f1 6519  df-fo 6520  df-f1o 6521  df-fv 6522  df-isom 6523  df-riota 7347  df-ov 7393  df-oprab 7394  df-mpo 7395  df-of 7656  df-om 7846  df-1st 7971  df-2nd 7972  df-frecs 8263  df-wrecs 8294  df-recs 8343  df-rdg 8381  df-1o 8437  df-er 8674  df-map 8804  df-pm 8805  df-en 8922  df-dom 8923  df-sdom 8924  df-fin 8925  df-sup 9400  df-inf 9401  df-oi 9470  df-card 9899  df-pnf 11217  df-mnf 11218  df-xr 11219  df-ltxr 11220  df-le 11221  df-sub 11414  df-neg 11415  df-div 11843  df-nn 12194  df-2 12256  df-3 12257  df-n0 12450  df-z 12537  df-uz 12801  df-rp 12959  df-fz 13476  df-fzo 13623  df-fl 13761  df-seq 13974  df-exp 14034  df-hash 14303  df-cj 15072  df-re 15073  df-im 15074  df-sqrt 15208  df-abs 15209  df-clim 15461  df-rlim 15462  df-sum 15660  df-0p 25578  df-ply 26100  df-coe 26102  df-dgr 26103

This theorem is referenced by:  coeidlem  26149  dgrle  26155  dgreq0  26178