Theorem dgrlb 26276

Description: If all the coefficients above 𝑀 are zero, then the degree of 𝐹 is at most 𝑀. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Jul-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
dgrub.1	⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
dgrub.2	⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dgrlb	⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑁 ≤ 𝑀)

Proof of Theorem dgrlb

Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dgrub.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
2		dgrcl 26273	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (deg‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0)
3	1, 2	eqeltrid 2844	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
4	3	3ad2ant1 1133	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
5	4	nn0red 12590	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
6		simp2 1137	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0)
7	6	nn0red 12590	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
8		dgrub.1	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
9	8	dgrlem 26269	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (𝐴:ℕ0⟶(𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))𝑥 ≤ 𝑛))
10	9	simpld 494	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝐴:ℕ0⟶(𝑆 ∪ {0}))
11	10	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝐴:ℕ0⟶(𝑆 ∪ {0}))
12		ffn 6735	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴:ℕ0⟶(𝑆 ∪ {0}) → 𝐴 Fn ℕ0)
13		elpreima 7077	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 Fn ℕ0 → (𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴‘𝑦) ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))))
14	11, 12, 13	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → (𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴‘𝑦) ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}))))
15	14	biimpa 476	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → (𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴‘𝑦) ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0})))
16	15	simpld 494	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0)
17	16	nn0red 12590	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
18	7	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
19		eldifsni 4789	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴‘𝑦) ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) → (𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0)
20	15, 19	simpl2im 503	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → (𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0)
21		simp3 1138	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0})
22	8	coef3 26272	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝐴:ℕ0⟶ℂ)
23	22	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝐴:ℕ0⟶ℂ)
24		plyco0 26232	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐴:ℕ0⟶ℂ) → ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0} ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑀)))
25	6, 23, 24	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0} ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑀)))
26	21, 25	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ∀𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑀))
27	26	r19.21bi 3250	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑀))
28	16, 27	syldan 591	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → ((𝐴‘𝑦) ≠ 0 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑀))
29	20, 28	mpd 15	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑀)
30	17, 18, 29	lensymd 11413	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))) → ¬ 𝑀 < 𝑦)
31	30	ralrimiva 3145	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ∀𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ¬ 𝑀 < 𝑦)
32		nn0ssre 12532	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℕ0 ⊆ ℝ
33		ltso 11342	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ < Or ℝ
34		soss 5611	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℕ0 ⊆ ℝ → ( < Or ℝ → < Or ℕ0))
35	32, 33, 34	mp2 9	. . . . . 6 ⊢ < Or ℕ0
36	35	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → < Or ℕ0)
37		0zd 12627	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 0 ∈ ℤ)
38		cnvimass 6099	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ⊆ dom 𝐴
39	38, 10	fssdm 6754	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ⊆ ℕ0)
40	9	simprd 495	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))𝑥 ≤ 𝑛)
41		nn0uz 12921	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ℕ0 = (ℤ≥‘0)
42	41	uzsupss 12983	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℤ ∧ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ⊆ ℕ0 ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (∀𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ¬ 𝑛 < 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑥 < 𝑛 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))𝑥 < 𝑦)))
43	37, 39, 40, 42	syl3anc 1372	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (∀𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ¬ 𝑛 < 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑥 < 𝑛 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))𝑥 < 𝑦)))
44	43	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (∀𝑥 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ¬ 𝑛 < 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑥 < 𝑛 → ∃𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0}))𝑥 < 𝑦)))
45	36, 44	supnub 9503	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ (◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})) ¬ 𝑀 < 𝑦) → ¬ 𝑀 < sup((◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})), ℕ0, < )))
46	6, 31, 45	mp2and 699	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ¬ 𝑀 < sup((◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})), ℕ0, < ))
47	8	dgrval 26268	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (deg‘𝐹) = sup((◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})), ℕ0, < ))
48	1, 47	eqtrid 2788	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝑁 = sup((◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})), ℕ0, < ))
49	48	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑁 = sup((◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})), ℕ0, < ))
50	49	breq2d 5154	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → (𝑀 < 𝑁 ↔ 𝑀 < sup((◡𝐴 “ (ℂ ∖ {0})), ℕ0, < )))
51	46, 50	mtbird 325	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → ¬ 𝑀 < 𝑁)
52	5, 7, 51	nltled 11412	1 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) = {0}) → 𝑁 ≤ 𝑀)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2107   ≠ wne 2939  ∀wral 3060  ∃wrex 3069   ∖ cdif 3947   ∪ cun 3948   ⊆ wss 3950  {csn 4625   class class class wbr 5142   Or wor 5590  ^◡ccnv 5683   “ cima 5687   Fn wfn 6555  ⟶wf 6556  ‘cfv 6560  (class class class)co 7432  supcsup 9481  ℂcc 11154  ℝcr 11155  0cc0 11156  1c1 11157   + caddc 11159   < clt 11296   ≤ cle 11297  ℕ₀cn0 12528  ℤcz 12615  ℤ_≥cuz 12879  Polycply 26224  coeffccoe 26226  degcdgr 26227

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1794  ax-4 1808  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1966  ax-7 2006  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2117  ax-10 2140  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2176  ax-ext 2707  ax-rep 5278  ax-sep 5295  ax-nul 5305  ax-pow 5364  ax-pr 5431  ax-un 7756  ax-inf2 9682  ax-cnex 11212  ax-resscn 11213  ax-1cn 11214  ax-icn 11215  ax-addcl 11216  ax-addrcl 11217  ax-mulcl 11218  ax-mulrcl 11219  ax-mulcom 11220  ax-addass 11221  ax-mulass 11222  ax-distr 11223  ax-i2m1 11224  ax-1ne0 11225  ax-1rid 11226  ax-rnegex 11227  ax-rrecex 11228  ax-cnre 11229  ax-pre-lttri 11230  ax-pre-lttrn 11231  ax-pre-ltadd 11232  ax-pre-mulgt0 11233  ax-pre-sup 11234

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1779  df-nf 1783  df-sb 2064  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2568  df-clab 2714  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2815  df-nfc 2891  df-ne 2940  df-nel 3046  df-ral 3061  df-rex 3070  df-rmo 3379  df-reu 3380  df-rab 3436  df-v 3481  df-sbc 3788  df-csb 3899  df-dif 3953  df-un 3955  df-in 3957  df-ss 3967  df-pss 3970  df-nul 4333  df-if 4525  df-pw 4601  df-sn 4626  df-pr 4628  df-op 4632  df-uni 4907  df-int 4946  df-iun 4992  df-br 5143  df-opab 5205  df-mpt 5225  df-tr 5259  df-id 5577  df-eprel 5583  df-po 5591  df-so 5592  df-fr 5636  df-se 5637  df-we 5638  df-xp 5690  df-rel 5691  df-cnv 5692  df-co 5693  df-dm 5694  df-rn 5695  df-res 5696  df-ima 5697  df-pred 6320  df-ord 6386  df-on 6387  df-lim 6388  df-suc 6389  df-iota 6513  df-fun 6562  df-fn 6563  df-f 6564  df-f1 6565  df-fo 6566  df-f1o 6567  df-fv 6568  df-isom 6569  df-riota 7389  df-ov 7435  df-oprab 7436  df-mpo 7437  df-of 7698  df-om 7889  df-1st 8015  df-2nd 8016  df-frecs 8307  df-wrecs 8338  df-recs 8412  df-rdg 8451  df-1o 8507  df-er 8746  df-map 8869  df-pm 8870  df-en 8987  df-dom 8988  df-sdom 8989  df-fin 8990  df-sup 9483  df-inf 9484  df-oi 9551  df-card 9980  df-pnf 11298  df-mnf 11299  df-xr 11300  df-ltxr 11301  df-le 11302  df-sub 11495  df-neg 11496  df-div 11922  df-nn 12268  df-2 12330  df-3 12331  df-n0 12529  df-z 12616  df-uz 12880  df-rp 13036  df-fz 13549  df-fzo 13696  df-fl 13833  df-seq 14044  df-exp 14104  df-hash 14371  df-cj 15139  df-re 15140  df-im 15141  df-sqrt 15275  df-abs 15276  df-clim 15525  df-rlim 15526  df-sum 15724  df-0p 25706  df-ply 26228  df-coe 26230  df-dgr 26231

This theorem is referenced by:  coeidlem  26277  dgrle  26283  dgreq0  26306