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Theorem prmodvdslcmf 16438
Description: The primorial of a nonnegative integer divides the least common multiple of all positive integers less than or equal to the integer. (Contributed by AV, 19-Aug-2020.) (Revised by AV, 29-Aug-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
prmodvdslcmf (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (#p𝑁) ∥ (lcm‘(1...𝑁)))

Proof of Theorem prmodvdslcmf
Dummy variables 𝑘 𝑚 𝑥 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 prmoval 16424 . . 3 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (#p𝑁) = ∏𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1))
2 eqidd 2759 . . . . . 6 (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) → (𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1)) = (𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1)))
3 simpr 488 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) ∧ 𝑚 = 𝑘) → 𝑚 = 𝑘)
43eleq1d 2836 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) ∧ 𝑚 = 𝑘) → (𝑚 ∈ ℙ ↔ 𝑘 ∈ ℙ))
54, 3ifbieq1d 4444 . . . . . 6 ((𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) ∧ 𝑚 = 𝑘) → if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1) = if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1))
6 elfznn 12985 . . . . . 6 (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
7 1nn 11685 . . . . . . . 8 1 ∈ ℕ
87a1i 11 . . . . . . 7 (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) → 1 ∈ ℕ)
96, 8ifcld 4466 . . . . . 6 (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) → if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1) ∈ ℕ)
102, 5, 6, 9fvmptd 6766 . . . . 5 (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) → ((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘) = if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1))
1110eqcomd 2764 . . . 4 (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) → if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1) = ((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘))
1211prodeq2i 15321 . . 3 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1) = ∏𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘)
131, 12eqtrdi 2809 . 2 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (#p𝑁) = ∏𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘))
14 fzfid 13390 . . . 4 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (1...𝑁) ∈ Fin)
15 fz1ssnn 12987 . . . 4 (1...𝑁) ⊆ ℕ
1614, 15jctil 523 . . 3 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ((1...𝑁) ⊆ ℕ ∧ (1...𝑁) ∈ Fin))
17 fzssz 12958 . . . . 5 (1...𝑁) ⊆ ℤ
1817a1i 11 . . . 4 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (1...𝑁) ⊆ ℤ)
19 0nelfz1 12975 . . . . 5 0 ∉ (1...𝑁)
2019a1i 11 . . . 4 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → 0 ∉ (1...𝑁))
21 lcmfn0cl 16022 . . . 4 (((1...𝑁) ⊆ ℤ ∧ (1...𝑁) ∈ Fin ∧ 0 ∉ (1...𝑁)) → (lcm‘(1...𝑁)) ∈ ℕ)
2218, 14, 20, 21syl3anc 1368 . . 3 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (lcm‘(1...𝑁)) ∈ ℕ)
23 id 22 . . . . . 6 (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ)
247a1i 11 . . . . . 6 (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → 1 ∈ ℕ)
2523, 24ifcld 4466 . . . . 5 (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1) ∈ ℕ)
2625adantl 485 . . . 4 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑚 ∈ ℕ) → if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1) ∈ ℕ)
2726fmpttd 6870 . . 3 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1)):ℕ⟶ℕ)
28 simpr 488 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁))
2928adantr 484 . . . . . 6 (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ((1...𝑁) ∖ {𝑘})) → 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁))
30 eldifi 4032 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 ∈ ((1...𝑁) ∖ {𝑘}) → 𝑥 ∈ (1...𝑁))
3130adantl 485 . . . . . 6 (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ((1...𝑁) ∖ {𝑘})) → 𝑥 ∈ (1...𝑁))
32 eldif 3868 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 ∈ ((1...𝑁) ∖ {𝑘}) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ (1...𝑁) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ {𝑘}))
33 velsn 4538 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 ∈ {𝑘} ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑘)
3433biimpri 231 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 = 𝑘𝑥 ∈ {𝑘})
3534equcoms 2027 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑘 = 𝑥𝑥 ∈ {𝑘})
3635necon3bi 2977 . . . . . . . 8 𝑥 ∈ {𝑘} → 𝑘𝑥)
3732, 36simplbiim 508 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 ∈ ((1...𝑁) ∖ {𝑘}) → 𝑘𝑥)
3837adantl 485 . . . . . 6 (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ((1...𝑁) ∖ {𝑘})) → 𝑘𝑥)
39 eqid 2758 . . . . . . 7 (𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1)) = (𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))
4039fvprmselgcd1 16436 . . . . . 6 ((𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...𝑁) ∧ 𝑘𝑥) → (((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘) gcd ((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑥)) = 1)
4129, 31, 38, 40syl3anc 1368 . . . . 5 (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ((1...𝑁) ∖ {𝑘})) → (((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘) gcd ((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑥)) = 1)
4241ralrimiva 3113 . . . 4 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ((1...𝑁) ∖ {𝑘})(((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘) gcd ((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑥)) = 1)
4342ralrimiva 3113 . . 3 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ∀𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)∀𝑥 ∈ ((1...𝑁) ∖ {𝑘})(((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘) gcd ((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑥)) = 1)
44 eqidd 2759 . . . . . 6 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1)) = (𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1)))
45 simpr 488 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) ∧ 𝑚 = 𝑘) → 𝑚 = 𝑘)
4645eleq1d 2836 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) ∧ 𝑚 = 𝑘) → (𝑚 ∈ ℙ ↔ 𝑘 ∈ ℙ))
4746, 45ifbieq1d 4444 . . . . . 6 (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) ∧ 𝑚 = 𝑘) → if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1) = if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1))
4815, 28sseldi 3890 . . . . . 6 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
4917, 28sseldi 3890 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℤ)
50 1zzd 12052 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 1 ∈ ℤ)
5149, 50ifcld 4466 . . . . . 6 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1) ∈ ℤ)
5244, 47, 48, 51fvmptd 6766 . . . . 5 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → ((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘) = if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1))
53 breq1 5035 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1) → (𝑥 ∥ (lcm‘(1...𝑁)) ↔ if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1) ∥ (lcm‘(1...𝑁))))
5416adantr 484 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → ((1...𝑁) ⊆ ℕ ∧ (1...𝑁) ∈ Fin))
55172a1i 12 . . . . . . . 8 ((1...𝑁) ∈ Fin → ((1...𝑁) ⊆ ℕ → (1...𝑁) ⊆ ℤ))
5655imdistanri 573 . . . . . . 7 (((1...𝑁) ⊆ ℕ ∧ (1...𝑁) ∈ Fin) → ((1...𝑁) ⊆ ℤ ∧ (1...𝑁) ∈ Fin))
57 dvdslcmf 16027 . . . . . . 7 (((1...𝑁) ⊆ ℤ ∧ (1...𝑁) ∈ Fin) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (1...𝑁)𝑥 ∥ (lcm‘(1...𝑁)))
5854, 56, 573syl 18 . . . . . 6 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (1...𝑁)𝑥 ∥ (lcm‘(1...𝑁)))
59 elfzuz2 12961 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ‘1))
6059adantl 485 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ‘1))
61 eluzfz1 12963 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ‘1) → 1 ∈ (1...𝑁))
6260, 61syl 17 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 1 ∈ (1...𝑁))
6328, 62ifcld 4466 . . . . . 6 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1) ∈ (1...𝑁))
6453, 58, 63rspcdva 3543 . . . . 5 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → if(𝑘 ∈ ℙ, 𝑘, 1) ∥ (lcm‘(1...𝑁)))
6552, 64eqbrtrd 5054 . . . 4 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → ((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘) ∥ (lcm‘(1...𝑁)))
6665ralrimiva 3113 . . 3 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ∀𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘) ∥ (lcm‘(1...𝑁)))
67 coprmproddvds 16059 . . 3 ((((1...𝑁) ⊆ ℕ ∧ (1...𝑁) ∈ Fin) ∧ ((lcm‘(1...𝑁)) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1)):ℕ⟶ℕ) ∧ (∀𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)∀𝑥 ∈ ((1...𝑁) ∖ {𝑘})(((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘) gcd ((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑥)) = 1 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘) ∥ (lcm‘(1...𝑁)))) → ∏𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘) ∥ (lcm‘(1...𝑁)))
6816, 22, 27, 43, 66, 67syl122anc 1376 . 2 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ∏𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ ℙ, 𝑚, 1))‘𝑘) ∥ (lcm‘(1...𝑁)))
6913, 68eqbrtrd 5054 1 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (#p𝑁) ∥ (lcm‘(1...𝑁)))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wa 399   = wceq 1538  wcel 2111  wne 2951  wnel 3055  wral 3070  cdif 3855  wss 3858  ifcif 4420  {csn 4522   class class class wbr 5032  cmpt 5112  wf 6331  cfv 6335  (class class class)co 7150  Fincfn 8527  0cc0 10575  1c1 10576  cn 11674  0cn0 11934  cz 12020  cuz 12282  ...cfz 12939  cprod 15307  cdvds 15655   gcd cgcd 15893  lcmclcmf 15985  cprime 16067  #pcprmo 16422
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2729  ax-rep 5156  ax-sep 5169  ax-nul 5176  ax-pow 5234  ax-pr 5298  ax-un 7459  ax-inf2 9137  ax-cnex 10631  ax-resscn 10632  ax-1cn 10633  ax-icn 10634  ax-addcl 10635  ax-addrcl 10636  ax-mulcl 10637  ax-mulrcl 10638  ax-mulcom 10639  ax-addass 10640  ax-mulass 10641  ax-distr 10642  ax-i2m1 10643  ax-1ne0 10644  ax-1rid 10645  ax-rnegex 10646  ax-rrecex 10647  ax-cnre 10648  ax-pre-lttri 10649  ax-pre-lttrn 10650  ax-pre-ltadd 10651  ax-pre-mulgt0 10652  ax-pre-sup 10653
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 845  df-3or 1085  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1541  df-fal 1551  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2557  df-eu 2588  df-clab 2736  df-cleq 2750  df-clel 2830  df-nfc 2901  df-ne 2952  df-nel 3056  df-ral 3075  df-rex 3076  df-reu 3077  df-rmo 3078  df-rab 3079  df-v 3411  df-sbc 3697  df-csb 3806  df-dif 3861  df-un 3863  df-in 3865  df-ss 3875  df-pss 3877  df-nul 4226  df-if 4421  df-pw 4496  df-sn 4523  df-pr 4525  df-tp 4527  df-op 4529  df-uni 4799  df-int 4839  df-iun 4885  df-br 5033  df-opab 5095  df-mpt 5113  df-tr 5139  df-id 5430  df-eprel 5435  df-po 5443  df-so 5444  df-fr 5483  df-se 5484  df-we 5485  df-xp 5530  df-rel 5531  df-cnv 5532  df-co 5533  df-dm 5534  df-rn 5535  df-res 5536  df-ima 5537  df-pred 6126  df-ord 6172  df-on 6173  df-lim 6174  df-suc 6175  df-iota 6294  df-fun 6337  df-fn 6338  df-f 6339  df-f1 6340  df-fo 6341  df-f1o 6342  df-fv 6343  df-isom 6344  df-riota 7108  df-ov 7153  df-oprab 7154  df-mpo 7155  df-om 7580  df-1st 7693  df-2nd 7694  df-wrecs 7957  df-recs 8018  df-rdg 8056  df-1o 8112  df-2o 8113  df-er 8299  df-en 8528  df-dom 8529  df-sdom 8530  df-fin 8531  df-sup 8939  df-inf 8940  df-oi 9007  df-card 9401  df-pnf 10715  df-mnf 10716  df-xr 10717  df-ltxr 10718  df-le 10719  df-sub 10910  df-neg 10911  df-div 11336  df-nn 11675  df-2 11737  df-3 11738  df-n0 11935  df-z 12021  df-uz 12283  df-rp 12431  df-fz 12940  df-fzo 13083  df-fl 13211  df-mod 13287  df-seq 13419  df-exp 13480  df-hash 13741  df-cj 14506  df-re 14507  df-im 14508  df-sqrt 14642  df-abs 14643  df-clim 14893  df-prod 15308  df-dvds 15656  df-gcd 15894  df-lcmf 15987  df-prm 16068  df-prmo 16423
This theorem is referenced by:  prmolelcmf  16439
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