Theorem dvdsflsumcom 27123

Description: A sum commutation from Σ𝑛 ≤ 𝐴, Σ𝑑 ∥ 𝑛, 𝐵(𝑛, 𝑑) to Σ𝑑 ≤ 𝐴, Σ𝑚 ≤ 𝐴 / 𝑑, 𝐵(𝑛, 𝑑𝑚). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-May-2016.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
dvdsflsumcom.1	⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → 𝐵 = 𝐶)
dvdsflsumcom.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
dvdsflsumcom.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dvdsflsumcom	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑛}𝐵 = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑)))𝐶)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑚,𝑑,𝑛,𝑥,𝐴   𝐵,𝑚   𝐶,𝑛   𝜑,𝑑,𝑚,𝑛

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥)   𝐵(𝑥,𝑛,𝑑)   𝐶(𝑥,𝑚,𝑑)

Proof of Theorem dvdsflsumcom

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fzfid 13877	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∈ Fin)
2		fzfid 13877	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → (1...𝑛) ∈ Fin)
3		elfznn 13450	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)
4	3	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)
5		dvdsssfz1 16226	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑛} ⊆ (1...𝑛))
6	4, 5	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑛} ⊆ (1...𝑛))
7	2, 6	ssfid 9153	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑛} ∈ Fin)
8		nnre 12129	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ)
9	8	ad2antrl 728	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)) → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ)
10	4	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)
11	10	nnred 12137	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ)
12		dvdsflsumcom.2	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
13	12	ad2antrr 726	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
14		nnz 12486	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ → 𝑑 ∈ ℤ)
15		dvdsle 16218	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑑 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑑 ∥ 𝑛 → 𝑑 ≤ 𝑛))
16	14, 4, 15	syl2anr 597	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑑 ∥ 𝑛 → 𝑑 ≤ 𝑛))
17	16	impr 454	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)) → 𝑑 ≤ 𝑛)
18		fznnfl 13763	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ↔ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ≤ 𝐴)))
19	12, 18	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ↔ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑛 ≤ 𝐴)))
20	19	simplbda 499	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → 𝑛 ≤ 𝐴)
21	20	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)) → 𝑛 ≤ 𝐴)
22	9, 11, 13, 17, 21	letrd 11267	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)) → 𝑑 ≤ 𝐴)
23	22	ex 412	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → ((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛) → 𝑑 ≤ 𝐴))
24	23	pm4.71rd 562	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → ((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛) ↔ (𝑑 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛))))
25		ancom 460	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑑 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)) ↔ ((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛) ∧ 𝑑 ≤ 𝐴))
26		an32 646	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛) ∧ 𝑑 ≤ 𝐴) ↔ ((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛))
27	25, 26	bitri 275	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑑 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)) ↔ ((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛))
28	24, 27	bitrdi 287	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → ((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛) ↔ ((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)))
29		fznnfl 13763	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ↔ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ≤ 𝐴)))
30	12, 29	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ↔ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ≤ 𝐴)))
31	30	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ↔ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ≤ 𝐴)))
32	31	anbi1d 631	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → ((𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛) ↔ ((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)))
33	28, 32	bitr4d 282	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → ((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛) ↔ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)))
34	33	pm5.32da 579	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)) ↔ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛))))
35		an12 645	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)) ↔ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)))
36	34, 35	bitrdi 287	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)) ↔ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛))))
37		breq1 5094	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑑 → (𝑥 ∥ 𝑛 ↔ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛))
38	37	elrab 3647	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑛} ↔ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛))
39	38	anbi2i 623	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑛}) ↔ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)))
40		breq2 5095	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → (𝑑 ∥ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛))
41	40	elrab 3647	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∣ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑥} ↔ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛))
42	41	anbi2i 623	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∣ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑥}) ↔ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑛)))
43	36, 39, 42	3bitr4g 314	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑛}) ↔ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∣ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑥})))
44		dvdsflsumcom.3	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
45	1, 1, 7, 43, 44	fsumcom2 15678	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑛}𝐵 = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))Σ𝑛 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∣ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑥}𝐵)
46		dvdsflsumcom.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → 𝐵 = 𝐶)
47		fzfid 13877	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → (1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑))) ∈ Fin)
48	12	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
49	30	simprbda 498	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
50		eqid 2731	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑))) ↦ (𝑑 · 𝑦)) = (𝑦 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑))) ↦ (𝑑 · 𝑦))
51	48, 49, 50	dvdsflf1o 27122	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → (𝑦 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑))) ↦ (𝑑 · 𝑦)):(1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑)))–1-1-onto→{𝑥 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∣ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑥})
52		oveq2 7354	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑚 → (𝑑 · 𝑦) = (𝑑 · 𝑚))
53		ovex 7379	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑑 · 𝑚) ∈ V
54	52, 50, 53	fvmpt 6929	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑))) → ((𝑦 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑))) ↦ (𝑑 · 𝑦))‘𝑚) = (𝑑 · 𝑚))
55	54	adantl 481	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑)))) → ((𝑦 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑))) ↦ (𝑑 · 𝑦))‘𝑚) = (𝑑 · 𝑚))
56	43	biimpar 477	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∣ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑥})) → (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑛}))
57	56, 44	syldan 591	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∣ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑥})) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
58	57	anassrs 467	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∣ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑥}) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
59	46, 47, 51, 55, 58	fsumf1o 15627	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))) → Σ𝑛 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∣ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑥}𝐵 = Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑)))𝐶)
60	59	sumeq2dv 15606	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))Σ𝑛 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴)) ∣ 𝑑 ∥ 𝑥}𝐵 = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑)))𝐶)
61	45, 60	eqtrd 2766	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑛}𝐵 = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝐴))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑑)))𝐶)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2111  {crab 3395   ⊆ wss 3902   class class class wbr 5091   ↦ cmpt 5172  ‘cfv 6481  (class class class)co 7346  ℂcc 11001  ℝcr 11002  1c1 11004   · cmul 11008   ≤ cle 11144   / cdiv 11771  ℕcn 12122  ℤcz 12465  ...cfz 13404  ⌊cfl 13691  Σcsu 15590   ∥ cdvds 16160

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2144  ax-11 2160  ax-12 2180  ax-ext 2703  ax-rep 5217  ax-sep 5234  ax-nul 5244  ax-pow 5303  ax-pr 5370  ax-un 7668  ax-inf2 9531  ax-cnex 11059  ax-resscn 11060  ax-1cn 11061  ax-icn 11062  ax-addcl 11063  ax-addrcl 11064  ax-mulcl 11065  ax-mulrcl 11066  ax-mulcom 11067  ax-addass 11068  ax-mulass 11069  ax-distr 11070  ax-i2m1 11071  ax-1ne0 11072  ax-1rid 11073  ax-rnegex 11074  ax-rrecex 11075  ax-cnre 11076  ax-pre-lttri 11077  ax-pre-lttrn 11078  ax-pre-ltadd 11079  ax-pre-mulgt0 11080  ax-pre-sup 11081

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2535  df-eu 2564  df-clab 2710  df-cleq 2723  df-clel 2806  df-nfc 2881  df-ne 2929  df-nel 3033  df-ral 3048  df-rex 3057  df-rmo 3346  df-reu 3347  df-rab 3396  df-v 3438  df-sbc 3742  df-csb 3851  df-dif 3905  df-un 3907  df-in 3909  df-ss 3919  df-pss 3922  df-nul 4284  df-if 4476  df-pw 4552  df-sn 4577  df-pr 4579  df-op 4583  df-uni 4860  df-int 4898  df-iun 4943  df-br 5092  df-opab 5154  df-mpt 5173  df-tr 5199  df-id 5511  df-eprel 5516  df-po 5524  df-so 5525  df-fr 5569  df-se 5570  df-we 5571  df-xp 5622  df-rel 5623  df-cnv 5624  df-co 5625  df-dm 5626  df-rn 5627  df-res 5628  df-ima 5629  df-pred 6248  df-ord 6309  df-on 6310  df-lim 6311  df-suc 6312  df-iota 6437  df-fun 6483  df-fn 6484  df-f 6485  df-f1 6486  df-fo 6487  df-f1o 6488  df-fv 6489  df-isom 6490  df-riota 7303  df-ov 7349  df-oprab 7350  df-mpo 7351  df-om 7797  df-1st 7921  df-2nd 7922  df-frecs 8211  df-wrecs 8242  df-recs 8291  df-rdg 8329  df-1o 8385  df-er 8622  df-en 8870  df-dom 8871  df-sdom 8872  df-fin 8873  df-sup 9326  df-inf 9327  df-oi 9396  df-card 9829  df-pnf 11145  df-mnf 11146  df-xr 11147  df-ltxr 11148  df-le 11149  df-sub 11343  df-neg 11344  df-div 11772  df-nn 12123  df-2 12185  df-3 12186  df-n0 12379  df-z 12466  df-uz 12730  df-rp 12888  df-fz 13405  df-fzo 13552  df-fl 13693  df-seq 13906  df-exp 13966  df-hash 14235  df-cj 15003  df-re 15004  df-im 15005  df-sqrt 15139  df-abs 15140  df-clim 15392  df-sum 15591  df-dvds 16161

This theorem is referenced by:  dchrmusum2  27430  dchrvmasumlem1  27431  dchrvmasum2lem  27432  dchrisum0  27456  mudivsum  27466  mulogsum  27468  mulog2sumlem2  27471  vmalogdivsum2  27474  selberglem3  27483  selberg  27484  selberg34r  27507  pntsval2  27512