selberglem3 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem selberglem3 26600

Description: Lemma for selberg 26601. Estimation of the left-hand side of logsqvma2 26596. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-May-2016.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
selberglem3	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)

Distinct variable group: 𝑛,𝑑,𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem selberglem3 Dummy variable 𝑚 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fvoveq1 7278	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) = (log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑)))
2	1	oveq1d 7270	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2) = ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2))
3	2	oveq2d 7271	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)))
4		rpre 12667	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
5		ssrab2 4009	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ⊆ ℕ
6		simprr 769	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})
7	5, 6	sselid 3915	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
8		mucl 26195	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ → (μ‘𝑑) ∈ ℤ)
9	7, 8	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (μ‘𝑑) ∈ ℤ)
10	9	zcnd 12356	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (μ‘𝑑) ∈ ℂ)
11		elfznn 13214	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)
12	11	nnrpd 12699	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ⁺)
13	12	ad2antrl 724	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ⁺)
14	7	nnrpd 12699	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)
15	13, 14	rpdivcld 12718	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ⁺)
16		relogcl 25636	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℝ)
17	16	recnd 10934	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℂ)
18	15, 17	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℂ)
19	18	sqcld 13790	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2) ∈ ℂ)
20	10, 19	mulcld 10926	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) ∈ ℂ)
21	3, 4, 20	dvdsflsumcom 26242	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)))
22		elfznn 13214	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ)
23	22	3ad2ant3 1133	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ)
24	23	nncnd 11919	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℂ)
25		elfznn 13214	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
26	25	3ad2ant2 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
27	26	nncnd 11919	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℂ)
28	26	nnne0d 11953	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑑 ≠ 0)
29	24, 27, 28	divcan3d 11686	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑) = 𝑚)
30	29	fveq2d 6760	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → (log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑)) = (log‘𝑚))
31	30	oveq1d 7270	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2) = ((log‘𝑚)↑2))
32	31	oveq2d 7271	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)) = ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
33	32	2sumeq2dv 15345	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
34	21, 33	eqtrd 2778	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
35	34	oveq1d 7270	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) = (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥))
36	35	oveq1d 7270	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))) = ((Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))))
37	36	mpteq2ia 5173	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))))
38		eqid 2738	. . 3 ⊢ ((((log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))↑2) + (2 − (2 · (log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))))) / 𝑑) = ((((log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))↑2) + (2 − (2 · (log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))))) / 𝑑)
39	38	selberglem2 26599	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)
40	37, 39	eqeltri 2835	1 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1085 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2108 {crab 3067 class class class wbr 5070 ↦ cmpt 5153 ‘cfv 6418 (class class class)co 7255 ℂcc 10800 1c1 10803 + caddc 10805 · cmul 10807 − cmin 11135 / cdiv 11562 ℕcn 11903 2c2 11958 ℤcz 12249 ℝ⁺crp 12659 ...cfz 13168 ⌊cfl 13438 ↑cexp 13710 𝑂(1)co1 15123 Σcsu 15325 ∥ cdvds 15891 logclog 25615 μcmu 26149

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1799 ax-4 1813 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5205 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5225 ax-pow 5283 ax-pr 5347 ax-un 7566 ax-inf2 9329 ax-cnex 10858 ax-resscn 10859 ax-1cn 10860 ax-icn 10861 ax-addcl 10862 ax-addrcl 10863 ax-mulcl 10864 ax-mulrcl 10865 ax-mulcom 10866 ax-addass 10867 ax-mulass 10868 ax-distr 10869 ax-i2m1 10870 ax-1ne0 10871 ax-1rid 10872 ax-rnegex 10873 ax-rrecex 10874 ax-cnre 10875 ax-pre-lttri 10876 ax-pre-lttrn 10877 ax-pre-ltadd 10878 ax-pre-mulgt0 10879 ax-pre-sup 10880 ax-addf 10881 ax-mulf 10882

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1784 df-nf 1788 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-nel 3049 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3712 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3902 df-nul 4254 df-if 4457 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-tp 4563 df-op 4565 df-uni 4837 df-int 4877 df-iun 4923 df-iin 4924 df-disj 5036 df-br 5071 df-opab 5133 df-mpt 5154 df-tr 5188 df-id 5480 df-eprel 5486 df-po 5494 df-so 5495 df-fr 5535 df-se 5536 df-we 5537 df-xp 5586 df-rel 5587 df-cnv 5588 df-co 5589 df-dm 5590 df-rn 5591 df-res 5592 df-ima 5593 df-pred 6191 df-ord 6254 df-on 6255 df-lim 6256 df-suc 6257 df-iota 6376 df-fun 6420 df-fn 6421 df-f 6422 df-f1 6423 df-fo 6424 df-f1o 6425 df-fv 6426 df-isom 6427 df-riota 7212 df-ov 7258 df-oprab 7259 df-mpo 7260 df-of 7511 df-om 7688 df-1st 7804 df-2nd 7805 df-supp 7949 df-frecs 8068 df-wrecs 8099 df-recs 8173 df-rdg 8212 df-1o 8267 df-2o 8268 df-oadd 8271 df-er 8456 df-map 8575 df-pm 8576 df-ixp 8644 df-en 8692 df-dom 8693 df-sdom 8694 df-fin 8695 df-fsupp 9059 df-fi 9100 df-sup 9131 df-inf 9132 df-oi 9199 df-dju 9590 df-card 9628 df-pnf 10942 df-mnf 10943 df-xr 10944 df-ltxr 10945 df-le 10946 df-sub 11137 df-neg 11138 df-div 11563 df-nn 11904 df-2 11966 df-3 11967 df-4 11968 df-5 11969 df-6 11970 df-7 11971 df-8 11972 df-9 11973 df-n0 12164 df-xnn0 12236 df-z 12250 df-dec 12367 df-uz 12512 df-q 12618 df-rp 12660 df-xneg 12777 df-xadd 12778 df-xmul 12779 df-ioo 13012 df-ioc 13013 df-ico 13014 df-icc 13015 df-fz 13169 df-fzo 13312 df-fl 13440 df-mod 13518 df-seq 13650 df-exp 13711 df-fac 13916 df-bc 13945 df-hash 13973 df-shft 14706 df-cj 14738 df-re 14739 df-im 14740 df-sqrt 14874 df-abs 14875 df-limsup 15108 df-clim 15125 df-rlim 15126 df-o1 15127 df-lo1 15128 df-sum 15326 df-ef 15705 df-e 15706 df-sin 15707 df-cos 15708 df-tan 15709 df-pi 15710 df-dvds 15892 df-gcd 16130 df-prm 16305 df-pc 16466 df-struct 16776 df-sets 16793 df-slot 16811 df-ndx 16823 df-base 16841 df-ress 16868 df-plusg 16901 df-mulr 16902 df-starv 16903 df-sca 16904 df-vsca 16905 df-ip 16906 df-tset 16907 df-ple 16908 df-ds 16910 df-unif 16911 df-hom 16912 df-cco 16913 df-rest 17050 df-topn 17051 df-0g 17069 df-gsum 17070 df-topgen 17071 df-pt 17072 df-prds 17075 df-xrs 17130 df-qtop 17135 df-imas 17136 df-xps 17138 df-mre 17212 df-mrc 17213 df-acs 17215 df-mgm 18241 df-sgrp 18290 df-mnd 18301 df-submnd 18346 df-mulg 18616 df-cntz 18838 df-cmn 19303 df-psmet 20502 df-xmet 20503 df-met 20504 df-bl 20505 df-mopn 20506 df-fbas 20507 df-fg 20508 df-cnfld 20511 df-top 21951 df-topon 21968 df-topsp 21990 df-bases 22004 df-cld 22078 df-ntr 22079 df-cls 22080 df-nei 22157 df-lp 22195 df-perf 22196 df-cn 22286 df-cnp 22287 df-haus 22374 df-cmp 22446 df-tx 22621 df-hmeo 22814 df-fil 22905 df-fm 22997 df-flim 22998 df-flf 22999 df-xms 23381 df-ms 23382 df-tms 23383 df-cncf 23947 df-limc 24935 df-dv 24936 df-ulm 25441 df-log 25617 df-cxp 25618 df-atan 25922 df-em 26047 df-mu 26155

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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