selberglem3 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem selberglem3 27491

Description: Lemma for selberg 27492. Estimation of the left-hand side of logsqvma2 27487. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-May-2016.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
selberglem3	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)

Distinct variable group: 𝑛,𝑑,𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem selberglem3 Dummy variable 𝑚 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fvoveq1 7375	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) = (log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑)))
2	1	oveq1d 7367	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2) = ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2))
3	2	oveq2d 7368	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)))
4		rpre 12905	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
5		ssrab2 4029	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ⊆ ℕ
6		simprr 772	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})
7	5, 6	sselid 3927	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
8		mucl 27084	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ → (μ‘𝑑) ∈ ℤ)
9	7, 8	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (μ‘𝑑) ∈ ℤ)
10	9	zcnd 12584	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (μ‘𝑑) ∈ ℂ)
11		elfznn 13459	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)
12	11	nnrpd 12938	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ⁺)
13	12	ad2antrl 728	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ⁺)
14	7	nnrpd 12938	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)
15	13, 14	rpdivcld 12957	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ⁺)
16		relogcl 26517	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℝ)
17	16	recnd 11146	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℂ)
18	15, 17	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℂ)
19	18	sqcld 14057	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2) ∈ ℂ)
20	10, 19	mulcld 11138	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) ∈ ℂ)
21	3, 4, 20	dvdsflsumcom 27131	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)))
22		elfznn 13459	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ)
23	22	3ad2ant3 1135	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ)
24	23	nncnd 12147	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℂ)
25		elfznn 13459	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
26	25	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
27	26	nncnd 12147	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℂ)
28	26	nnne0d 12181	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑑 ≠ 0)
29	24, 27, 28	divcan3d 11908	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑) = 𝑚)
30	29	fveq2d 6832	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → (log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑)) = (log‘𝑚))
31	30	oveq1d 7367	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2) = ((log‘𝑚)↑2))
32	31	oveq2d 7368	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)) = ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
33	32	2sumeq2dv 15618	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
34	21, 33	eqtrd 2766	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
35	34	oveq1d 7367	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) = (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥))
36	35	oveq1d 7367	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))) = ((Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))))
37	36	mpteq2ia 5188	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))))
38		eqid 2731	. . 3 ⊢ ((((log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))↑2) + (2 − (2 · (log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))))) / 𝑑) = ((((log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))↑2) + (2 − (2 · (log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))))) / 𝑑)
39	38	selberglem2 27490	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)
40	37, 39	eqeltri 2827	1 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2111 {crab 3395 class class class wbr 5093 ↦ cmpt 5174 ‘cfv 6487 (class class class)co 7352 ℂcc 11010 1c1 11013 + caddc 11015 · cmul 11017 − cmin 11350 / cdiv 11780 ℕcn 12131 2c2 12186 ℤcz 12474 ℝ⁺crp 12896 ...cfz 13413 ⌊cfl 13700 ↑cexp 13974 𝑂(1)co1 15399 Σcsu 15599 ∥ cdvds 16169 logclog 26496 μcmu 27038

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2144 ax-11 2160 ax-12 2180 ax-ext 2703 ax-rep 5219 ax-sep 5236 ax-nul 5246 ax-pow 5305 ax-pr 5372 ax-un 7674 ax-inf2 9537 ax-cnex 11068 ax-resscn 11069 ax-1cn 11070 ax-icn 11071 ax-addcl 11072 ax-addrcl 11073 ax-mulcl 11074 ax-mulrcl 11075 ax-mulcom 11076 ax-addass 11077 ax-mulass 11078 ax-distr 11079 ax-i2m1 11080 ax-1ne0 11081 ax-1rid 11082 ax-rnegex 11083 ax-rrecex 11084 ax-cnre 11085 ax-pre-lttri 11086 ax-pre-lttrn 11087 ax-pre-ltadd 11088 ax-pre-mulgt0 11089 ax-pre-sup 11090 ax-addf 11091

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2535 df-eu 2564 df-clab 2710 df-cleq 2723 df-clel 2806 df-nfc 2881 df-ne 2929 df-nel 3033 df-ral 3048 df-rex 3057 df-rmo 3346 df-reu 3347 df-rab 3396 df-v 3438 df-sbc 3737 df-csb 3846 df-dif 3900 df-un 3902 df-in 3904 df-ss 3914 df-pss 3917 df-nul 4283 df-if 4475 df-pw 4551 df-sn 4576 df-pr 4578 df-tp 4580 df-op 4582 df-uni 4859 df-int 4898 df-iun 4943 df-iin 4944 df-disj 5061 df-br 5094 df-opab 5156 df-mpt 5175 df-tr 5201 df-id 5514 df-eprel 5519 df-po 5527 df-so 5528 df-fr 5572 df-se 5573 df-we 5574 df-xp 5625 df-rel 5626 df-cnv 5627 df-co 5628 df-dm 5629 df-rn 5630 df-res 5631 df-ima 5632 df-pred 6254 df-ord 6315 df-on 6316 df-lim 6317 df-suc 6318 df-iota 6443 df-fun 6489 df-fn 6490 df-f 6491 df-f1 6492 df-fo 6493 df-f1o 6494 df-fv 6495 df-isom 6496 df-riota 7309 df-ov 7355 df-oprab 7356 df-mpo 7357 df-of 7616 df-om 7803 df-1st 7927 df-2nd 7928 df-supp 8097 df-frecs 8217 df-wrecs 8248 df-recs 8297 df-rdg 8335 df-1o 8391 df-2o 8392 df-oadd 8395 df-er 8628 df-map 8758 df-pm 8759 df-ixp 8828 df-en 8876 df-dom 8877 df-sdom 8878 df-fin 8879 df-fsupp 9252 df-fi 9301 df-sup 9332 df-inf 9333 df-oi 9402 df-dju 9800 df-card 9838 df-pnf 11154 df-mnf 11155 df-xr 11156 df-ltxr 11157 df-le 11158 df-sub 11352 df-neg 11353 df-div 11781 df-nn 12132 df-2 12194 df-3 12195 df-4 12196 df-5 12197 df-6 12198 df-7 12199 df-8 12200 df-9 12201 df-n0 12388 df-xnn0 12461 df-z 12475 df-dec 12595 df-uz 12739 df-q 12853 df-rp 12897 df-xneg 13017 df-xadd 13018 df-xmul 13019 df-ioo 13255 df-ioc 13256 df-ico 13257 df-icc 13258 df-fz 13414 df-fzo 13561 df-fl 13702 df-mod 13780 df-seq 13915 df-exp 13975 df-fac 14187 df-bc 14216 df-hash 14244 df-shft 14980 df-cj 15012 df-re 15013 df-im 15014 df-sqrt 15148 df-abs 15149 df-limsup 15384 df-clim 15401 df-rlim 15402 df-o1 15403 df-lo1 15404 df-sum 15600 df-ef 15980 df-e 15981 df-sin 15982 df-cos 15983 df-tan 15984 df-pi 15985 df-dvds 16170 df-gcd 16412 df-prm 16589 df-pc 16755 df-struct 17064 df-sets 17081 df-slot 17099 df-ndx 17111 df-base 17127 df-ress 17148 df-plusg 17180 df-mulr 17181 df-starv 17182 df-sca 17183 df-vsca 17184 df-ip 17185 df-tset 17186 df-ple 17187 df-ds 17189 df-unif 17190 df-hom 17191 df-cco 17192 df-rest 17332 df-topn 17333 df-0g 17351 df-gsum 17352 df-topgen 17353 df-pt 17354 df-prds 17357 df-xrs 17412 df-qtop 17417 df-imas 17418 df-xps 17420 df-mre 17494 df-mrc 17495 df-acs 17497 df-mgm 18554 df-sgrp 18633 df-mnd 18649 df-submnd 18698 df-mulg 18987 df-cntz 19235 df-cmn 19700 df-psmet 21289 df-xmet 21290 df-met 21291 df-bl 21292 df-mopn 21293 df-fbas 21294 df-fg 21295 df-cnfld 21298 df-top 22815 df-topon 22832 df-topsp 22854 df-bases 22867 df-cld 22940 df-ntr 22941 df-cls 22942 df-nei 23019 df-lp 23057 df-perf 23058 df-cn 23148 df-cnp 23149 df-haus 23236 df-cmp 23308 df-tx 23483 df-hmeo 23676 df-fil 23767 df-fm 23859 df-flim 23860 df-flf 23861 df-xms 24241 df-ms 24242 df-tms 24243 df-cncf 24804 df-limc 25800 df-dv 25801 df-ulm 26319 df-log 26498 df-cxp 26499 df-atan 26810 df-em 26936 df-mu 27044

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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