selberglem3 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem selberglem3 27528

Description: Lemma for selberg 27529. Estimation of the left-hand side of logsqvma2 27524. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-May-2016.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
selberglem3	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)

Distinct variable group: 𝑛,𝑑,𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem selberglem3 Dummy variable 𝑚 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fvoveq1 7379	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) = (log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑)))
2	1	oveq1d 7371	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2) = ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2))
3	2	oveq2d 7372	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)))
4		rpre 12942	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
5		ssrab2 4011	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ⊆ ℕ
6		simprr 778	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})
7	5, 6	sselid 3913	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
8		mucl 27122	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ → (μ‘𝑑) ∈ ℤ)
9	7, 8	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (μ‘𝑑) ∈ ℤ)
10	9	zcnd 12625	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (μ‘𝑑) ∈ ℂ)
11		elfznn 13498	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)
12	11	nnrpd 12975	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ⁺)
13	12	ad2antrl 734	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ⁺)
14	7	nnrpd 12975	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)
15	13, 14	rpdivcld 12994	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ⁺)
16		relogcl 26557	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℝ)
17	16	recnd 11164	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℂ)
18	15, 17	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℂ)
19	18	sqcld 14097	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2) ∈ ℂ)
20	10, 19	mulcld 11156	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) ∈ ℂ)
21	3, 4, 20	dvdsflsumcom 27169	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)))
22		elfznn 13498	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ)
23	22	3ad2ant3 1141	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ)
24	23	nncnd 12181	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℂ)
25		elfznn 13498	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
26	25	3ad2ant2 1140	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
27	26	nncnd 12181	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℂ)
28	26	nnne0d 12218	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑑 ≠ 0)
29	24, 27, 28	divcan3d 11927	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑) = 𝑚)
30	29	fveq2d 6831	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → (log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑)) = (log‘𝑚))
31	30	oveq1d 7371	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2) = ((log‘𝑚)↑2))
32	31	oveq2d 7372	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)) = ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
33	32	2sumeq2dv 15658	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
34	21, 33	eqtrd 2774	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
35	34	oveq1d 7371	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) = (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥))
36	35	oveq1d 7371	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ → ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))) = ((Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))))
37	36	mpteq2ia 5167	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))))
38		eqid 2739	. . 3 ⊢ ((((log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))↑2) + (2 − (2 · (log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))))) / 𝑑) = ((((log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))↑2) + (2 − (2 · (log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))))) / 𝑑)
39	38	selberglem2 27527	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)
40	37, 39	eqeltri 2835	1 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ⁺ ↦ ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1092 = wceq 1547 ∈ wcel 2119 {crab 3391 class class class wbr 5072 ↦ cmpt 5153 ‘cfv 6485 (class class class)co 7356 ℂcc 11027 1c1 11030 + caddc 11032 · cmul 11034 − cmin 11368 / cdiv 11798 ℕcn 12165 2c2 12227 ℤcz 12515 ℝ⁺crp 12933 ...cfz 13452 ⌊cfl 13740 ↑cexp 14014 𝑂(1)co1 15439 Σcsu 15639 ∥ cdvds 16212 logclog 26536 μcmu 27076

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1802 ax-4 1816 ax-5 1917 ax-6 1974 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2121 ax-9 2129 ax-10 2152 ax-11 2168 ax-12 2189 ax-ext 2711 ax-rep 5199 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5228 ax-pow 5294 ax-pr 5362 ax-un 7678 ax-inf2 9553 ax-cnex 11085 ax-resscn 11086 ax-1cn 11087 ax-icn 11088 ax-addcl 11089 ax-addrcl 11090 ax-mulcl 11091 ax-mulrcl 11092 ax-mulcom 11093 ax-addass 11094 ax-mulass 11095 ax-distr 11096 ax-i2m1 11097 ax-1ne0 11098 ax-1rid 11099 ax-rnegex 11100 ax-rrecex 11101 ax-cnre 11102 ax-pre-lttri 11103 ax-pre-lttrn 11104 ax-pre-ltadd 11105 ax-pre-mulgt0 11106 ax-pre-sup 11107 ax-addf 11108

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 208 df-an 397 df-or 854 df-3or 1093 df-3an 1094 df-tru 1550 df-fal 1560 df-ex 1787 df-nf 1791 df-sb 2074 df-mo 2543 df-eu 2573 df-clab 2718 df-cleq 2731 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2935 df-nel 3039 df-ral 3054 df-rex 3064 df-rmo 3344 df-reu 3345 df-rab 3392 df-v 3433 df-sbc 3724 df-csb 3832 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3903 df-nul 4262 df-if 4455 df-pw 4531 df-sn 4556 df-pr 4558 df-tp 4560 df-op 4562 df-uni 4839 df-int 4878 df-iun 4923 df-iin 4924 df-disj 5040 df-br 5073 df-opab 5135 df-mpt 5154 df-tr 5180 df-id 5513 df-eprel 5518 df-po 5526 df-so 5527 df-fr 5571 df-se 5572 df-we 5573 df-xp 5624 df-rel 5625 df-cnv 5626 df-co 5627 df-dm 5628 df-rn 5629 df-res 5630 df-ima 5631 df-pred 6252 df-ord 6313 df-on 6314 df-lim 6315 df-suc 6316 df-iota 6441 df-fun 6487 df-fn 6488 df-f 6489 df-f1 6490 df-fo 6491 df-f1o 6492 df-fv 6493 df-isom 6494 df-riota 7313 df-ov 7359 df-oprab 7360 df-mpo 7361 df-of 7620 df-om 7807 df-1st 7931 df-2nd 7932 df-supp 8101 df-frecs 8221 df-wrecs 8252 df-recs 8301 df-rdg 8339 df-1o 8395 df-2o 8396 df-oadd 8399 df-er 8633 df-map 8765 df-pm 8766 df-ixp 8836 df-en 8884 df-dom 8885 df-sdom 8886 df-fin 8887 df-fsupp 9265 df-fi 9314 df-sup 9345 df-inf 9346 df-oi 9415 df-dju 9816 df-card 9854 df-pnf 11172 df-mnf 11173 df-xr 11174 df-ltxr 11175 df-le 11176 df-sub 11370 df-neg 11371 df-div 11799 df-nn 12166 df-2 12235 df-3 12236 df-4 12237 df-5 12238 df-6 12239 df-7 12240 df-8 12241 df-9 12242 df-n0 12429 df-xnn0 12502 df-z 12516 df-dec 12636 df-uz 12780 df-q 12890 df-rp 12934 df-xneg 13054 df-xadd 13055 df-xmul 13056 df-ioo 13293 df-ioc 13294 df-ico 13295 df-icc 13296 df-fz 13453 df-fzo 13600 df-fl 13742 df-mod 13820 df-seq 13955 df-exp 14015 df-fac 14227 df-bc 14256 df-hash 14284 df-shft 15020 df-cj 15052 df-re 15053 df-im 15054 df-sqrt 15188 df-abs 15189 df-limsup 15424 df-clim 15441 df-rlim 15442 df-o1 15443 df-lo1 15444 df-sum 15640 df-ef 16023 df-e 16024 df-sin 16025 df-cos 16026 df-tan 16027 df-pi 16028 df-dvds 16213 df-gcd 16455 df-prm 16632 df-pc 16799 df-struct 17108 df-sets 17125 df-slot 17143 df-ndx 17155 df-base 17171 df-ress 17192 df-plusg 17224 df-mulr 17225 df-starv 17226 df-sca 17227 df-vsca 17228 df-ip 17229 df-tset 17230 df-ple 17231 df-ds 17233 df-unif 17234 df-hom 17235 df-cco 17236 df-rest 17376 df-topn 17377 df-0g 17395 df-gsum 17396 df-topgen 17397 df-pt 17398 df-prds 17401 df-xrs 17457 df-qtop 17462 df-imas 17463 df-xps 17465 df-mre 17539 df-mrc 17540 df-acs 17542 df-mgm 18599 df-sgrp 18678 df-mnd 18694 df-submnd 18743 df-mulg 19035 df-cntz 19283 df-cmn 19748 df-psmet 21339 df-xmet 21340 df-met 21341 df-bl 21342 df-mopn 21343 df-fbas 21344 df-fg 21345 df-cnfld 21348 df-top 22877 df-topon 22894 df-topsp 22916 df-bases 22929 df-cld 23002 df-ntr 23003 df-cls 23004 df-nei 23081 df-lp 23119 df-perf 23120 df-cn 23210 df-cnp 23211 df-haus 23298 df-cmp 23370 df-tx 23545 df-hmeo 23738 df-fil 23829 df-fm 23921 df-flim 23922 df-flf 23923 df-xms 24303 df-ms 24304 df-tms 24305 df-cncf 24863 df-limc 25851 df-dv 25852 df-ulm 26360 df-log 26538 df-cxp 26539 df-atan 26849 df-em 26974 df-mu 27082

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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