Theorem selberg 26896

Description: Selberg's symmetry formula. The statement has many forms, and this one is equivalent to the statement that Σ𝑛 ≤ 𝑥, Λ(𝑛)log𝑛 + Σ𝑚 · 𝑛 ≤ 𝑥, Λ(𝑚)Λ(𝑛) = 2𝑥log𝑥 + 𝑂(𝑥). Equation 10.4.10 of [Shapiro], p. 419. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-May-2016.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
selberg	⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · ((log‘𝑛) + (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑛

Proof of Theorem selberg

Dummy variables 𝑑 𝑚 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑑 → (Λ‘𝑛) = (Λ‘𝑑))
2		oveq2 7365	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑑 → (𝑥 / 𝑛) = (𝑥 / 𝑑))
3	2	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑑 → (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)) = (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))
4	1, 3	oveq12d 7375	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑑 → ((Λ‘𝑛) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) = ((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))))
5	4	cbvsumv 15581	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))
6		fzfid 13878	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) ∈ Fin)
7		elfznn 13470	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
8	7	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
9		vmacl 26467	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ → (Λ‘𝑑) ∈ ℝ)
10	8, 9	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (Λ‘𝑑) ∈ ℝ)
11	10	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (Λ‘𝑑) ∈ ℂ)
12		elfznn 13470	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ)
13	12	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ)
14		vmacl 26467	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ → (Λ‘𝑚) ∈ ℝ)
15	13, 14	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → (Λ‘𝑚) ∈ ℝ)
16	15	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → (Λ‘𝑚) ∈ ℂ)
17	6, 11, 16	fsummulc2 15669	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑑) · Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))(Λ‘𝑚)) = Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘𝑚)))
18	7	nnrpd 12955	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ+)
19		rpdivcl 12940	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ+) → (𝑥 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ+)
20	18, 19	sylan2 593	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ+)
21	20	rpred 12957	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ)
22		chpval 26471	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑥 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ → (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)) = Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))(Λ‘𝑚))
23	21, 22	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)) = Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))(Λ‘𝑚))
24	23	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) = ((Λ‘𝑑) · Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))(Λ‘𝑚)))
25	13	nncnd 12169	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℂ)
26	7	ad2antlr 725	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
27	26	nncnd 12169	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℂ)
28	26	nnne0d 12203	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → 𝑑 ≠ 0)
29	25, 27, 28	divcan3d 11936	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑) = 𝑚)
30	29	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → (Λ‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑)) = (Λ‘𝑚))
31	30	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))) = ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘𝑚)))
32	31	sumeq2dv 15588	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))) = Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘𝑚)))
33	17, 24, 32	3eqtr4d 2786	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) = Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))))
34	33	sumeq2dv 15588	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑑) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))))
35	5, 34	eqtrid 2788	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))))
36		fvoveq1 7380	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) = (Λ‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑)))
37	36	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) = ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))))
38		rpre 12923	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
39		ssrab2 4037	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ⊆ ℕ
40		simprr 771	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})
41	39, 40	sselid 3942	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
42	41	anassrs 468	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛}) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
43	42, 9	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛}) → (Λ‘𝑑) ∈ ℝ)
44		elfznn 13470	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)
45	44	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)
46		dvdsdivcl 16198	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛}) → (𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})
47	45, 46	sylan 580	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛}) → (𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})
48	39, 47	sselid 3942	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛}) → (𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℕ)
49		vmacl 26467	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℕ → (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℝ)
50	48, 49	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛}) → (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℝ)
51	43, 50	remulcld 11185	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛}) → ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) ∈ ℝ)
52	51	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛}) → ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) ∈ ℂ)
53	52	anasss 467	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) ∈ ℂ)
54	37, 38, 53	dvdsflsumcom 26537	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))))
55	35, 54	eqtr4d 2779	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) = Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))))
56	55	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) + Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))) = (Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) + Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))))
57		fzfid 13878	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∈ Fin)
58		vmacl 26467	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → (Λ‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
59	45, 58	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (Λ‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
60	59	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (Λ‘𝑛) ∈ ℂ)
61	44	nnrpd 12955	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ+)
62		rpdivcl 12940	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℝ+) → (𝑥 / 𝑛) ∈ ℝ+)
63	61, 62	sylan2 593	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 / 𝑛) ∈ ℝ+)
64	63	rpred 12957	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (𝑥 / 𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
65		chpcl 26473	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 / 𝑛) ∈ ℝ → (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)) ∈ ℝ)
66	64, 65	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)) ∈ ℝ)
67	66	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)) ∈ ℂ)
68	60, 67	mulcld 11175	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑛) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) ∈ ℂ)
69	45	nnrpd 12955	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ+)
70		relogcl 25931	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℝ+ → (log‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
71	69, 70	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (log‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
72	71	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (log‘𝑛) ∈ ℂ)
73	60, 72	mulcld 11175	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛)) ∈ ℂ)
74	57, 68, 73	fsumadd 15625	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))(((Λ‘𝑛) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) + ((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))) = (Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) + Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))))
75		fzfid 13878	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → (1...𝑛) ∈ Fin)
76		dvdsssfz1 16200	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ⊆ (1...𝑛))
77	45, 76	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ⊆ (1...𝑛))
78	75, 77	ssfid 9211	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ∈ Fin)
79	78, 51	fsumrecl 15619	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) ∈ ℝ)
80	79	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) ∈ ℂ)
81	57, 80, 73	fsumadd 15625	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))(Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) + ((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))) = (Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) + Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))))
82	56, 74, 81	3eqtr4d 2786	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))(((Λ‘𝑛) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) + ((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))) = Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))(Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) + ((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))))
83	72, 67	addcomd 11357	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((log‘𝑛) + (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) = ((ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)) + (log‘𝑛)))
84	83	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑛) · ((log‘𝑛) + (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)))) = ((Λ‘𝑛) · ((ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)) + (log‘𝑛))))
85	60, 67, 72	adddid 11179	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑛) · ((ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)) + (log‘𝑛))) = (((Λ‘𝑛) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) + ((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))))
86	84, 85	eqtrd 2776	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → ((Λ‘𝑛) · ((log‘𝑛) + (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)))) = (((Λ‘𝑛) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) + ((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))))
87	86	sumeq2dv 15588	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · ((log‘𝑛) + (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)))) = Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))(((Λ‘𝑛) · (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛))) + ((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))))
88		logsqvma2 26891	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = (Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) + ((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))))
89	45, 88	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = (Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) + ((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))))
90	89	sumeq2dv 15588	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))(Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((Λ‘𝑑) · (Λ‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))) + ((Λ‘𝑛) · (log‘𝑛))))
91	82, 87, 90	3eqtr4d 2786	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · ((log‘𝑛) + (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)))) = Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)))
92		fvoveq1 7380	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) = (log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑)))
93	92	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2) = ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2))
94	93	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = (𝑑 · 𝑚) → ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)))
95		mucl 26490	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ → (μ‘𝑑) ∈ ℤ)
96	41, 95	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (μ‘𝑑) ∈ ℤ)
97	96	zcnd 12608	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (μ‘𝑑) ∈ ℂ)
98	61	ad2antrl 726	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ+)
99	41	nnrpd 12955	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ+)
100	98, 99	rpdivcld 12974	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ+)
101		relogcl 25931	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ+ → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℝ)
102	101	recnd 11183	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑛 / 𝑑) ∈ ℝ+ → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℂ)
103	100, 102	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → (log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑)) ∈ ℂ)
104	103	sqcld 14049	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2) ∈ ℂ)
105	97, 104	mulcld 11175	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥)) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛})) → ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) ∈ ℂ)
106	94, 38, 105	dvdsflsumcom 26537	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑑 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑦 ∥ 𝑛} ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘(𝑛 / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)))
107	29	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → (log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑)) = (log‘𝑚))
108	107	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2) = ((log‘𝑚)↑2))
109	108	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))) → ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)) = ((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
110	109	sumeq2dv 15588	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
111	110	sumeq2dv 15588	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘((𝑑 · 𝑚) / 𝑑))↑2)) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
112	91, 106, 111	3eqtrd 2780	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · ((log‘𝑛) + (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)))) = Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)))
113	112	oveq1d 7372	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → (Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · ((log‘𝑛) + (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)))) / 𝑥) = (Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥))
114	113	oveq1d 7372	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · ((log‘𝑛) + (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))) = ((Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))))
115	114	mpteq2ia 5208	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · ((log‘𝑛) + (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥))))
116		eqid 2736	. . 3 ⊢ ((((log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))↑2) + (2 − (2 · (log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))))) / 𝑑) = ((((log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))↑2) + (2 − (2 · (log‘(𝑥 / 𝑑))))) / 𝑑)
117	116	selberglem2 26894	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((Σ𝑑 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))Σ𝑚 ∈ (1...(⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑑)))((μ‘𝑑) · ((log‘𝑚)↑2)) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)
118	115, 117	eqeltri 2834	1 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ ((Σ𝑛 ∈ (1...(⌊‘𝑥))((Λ‘𝑛) · ((log‘𝑛) + (ψ‘(𝑥 / 𝑛)))) / 𝑥) − (2 · (log‘𝑥)))) ∈ 𝑂(1)

Syntax hints:   ∧ wa 396   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2106  {crab 3407   ⊆ wss 3910   class class class wbr 5105   ↦ cmpt 5188  ‘cfv 6496  (class class class)co 7357  ℂcc 11049  ℝcr 11050  1c1 11052   + caddc 11054   · cmul 11056   − cmin 11385   / cdiv 11812  ℕcn 12153  2c2 12208  ℤcz 12499  ℝ⁺crp 12915  ...cfz 13424  ⌊cfl 13695  ↑cexp 13967  𝑂(1)co1 15368  Σcsu 15570   ∥ cdvds 16136  logclog 25910  Λcvma 26441  ψcchp 26442  μcmu 26444

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2707  ax-rep 5242  ax-sep 5256  ax-nul 5263  ax-pow 5320  ax-pr 5384  ax-un 7672  ax-inf2 9577  ax-cnex 11107  ax-resscn 11108  ax-1cn 11109  ax-icn 11110  ax-addcl 11111  ax-addrcl 11112  ax-mulcl 11113  ax-mulrcl 11114  ax-mulcom 11115  ax-addass 11116  ax-mulass 11117  ax-distr 11118  ax-i2m1 11119  ax-1ne0 11120  ax-1rid 11121  ax-rnegex 11122  ax-rrecex 11123  ax-cnre 11124  ax-pre-lttri 11125  ax-pre-lttrn 11126  ax-pre-ltadd 11127  ax-pre-mulgt0 11128  ax-pre-sup 11129  ax-addf 11130  ax-mulf 11131

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 846  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2538  df-eu 2567  df-clab 2714  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2814  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-nel 3050  df-ral 3065  df-rex 3074  df-rmo 3353  df-reu 3354  df-rab 3408  df-v 3447  df-sbc 3740  df-csb 3856  df-dif 3913  df-un 3915  df-in 3917  df-ss 3927  df-pss 3929  df-nul 4283  df-if 4487  df-pw 4562  df-sn 4587  df-pr 4589  df-tp 4591  df-op 4593  df-uni 4866  df-int 4908  df-iun 4956  df-iin 4957  df-disj 5071  df-br 5106  df-opab 5168  df-mpt 5189  df-tr 5223  df-id 5531  df-eprel 5537  df-po 5545  df-so 5546  df-fr 5588  df-se 5589  df-we 5590  df-xp 5639  df-rel 5640  df-cnv 5641  df-co 5642  df-dm 5643  df-rn 5644  df-res 5645  df-ima 5646  df-pred 6253  df-ord 6320  df-on 6321  df-lim 6322  df-suc 6323  df-iota 6448  df-fun 6498  df-fn 6499  df-f 6500  df-f1 6501  df-fo 6502  df-f1o 6503  df-fv 6504  df-isom 6505  df-riota 7313  df-ov 7360  df-oprab 7361  df-mpo 7362  df-of 7617  df-om 7803  df-1st 7921  df-2nd 7922  df-supp 8093  df-frecs 8212  df-wrecs 8243  df-recs 8317  df-rdg 8356  df-1o 8412  df-2o 8413  df-oadd 8416  df-er 8648  df-map 8767  df-pm 8768  df-ixp 8836  df-en 8884  df-dom 8885  df-sdom 8886  df-fin 8887  df-fsupp 9306  df-fi 9347  df-sup 9378  df-inf 9379  df-oi 9446  df-dju 9837  df-card 9875  df-pnf 11191  df-mnf 11192  df-xr 11193  df-ltxr 11194  df-le 11195  df-sub 11387  df-neg 11388  df-div 11813  df-nn 12154  df-2 12216  df-3 12217  df-4 12218  df-5 12219  df-6 12220  df-7 12221  df-8 12222  df-9 12223  df-n0 12414  df-xnn0 12486  df-z 12500  df-dec 12619  df-uz 12764  df-q 12874  df-rp 12916  df-xneg 13033  df-xadd 13034  df-xmul 13035  df-ioo 13268  df-ioc 13269  df-ico 13270  df-icc 13271  df-fz 13425  df-fzo 13568  df-fl 13697  df-mod 13775  df-seq 13907  df-exp 13968  df-fac 14174  df-bc 14203  df-hash 14231  df-shft 14952  df-cj 14984  df-re 14985  df-im 14986  df-sqrt 15120  df-abs 15121  df-limsup 15353  df-clim 15370  df-rlim 15371  df-o1 15372  df-lo1 15373  df-sum 15571  df-ef 15950  df-e 15951  df-sin 15952  df-cos 15953  df-tan 15954  df-pi 15955  df-dvds 16137  df-gcd 16375  df-prm 16548  df-pc 16709  df-struct 17019  df-sets 17036  df-slot 17054  df-ndx 17066  df-base 17084  df-ress 17113  df-plusg 17146  df-mulr 17147  df-starv 17148  df-sca 17149  df-vsca 17150  df-ip 17151  df-tset 17152  df-ple 17153  df-ds 17155  df-unif 17156  df-hom 17157  df-cco 17158  df-rest 17304  df-topn 17305  df-0g 17323  df-gsum 17324  df-topgen 17325  df-pt 17326  df-prds 17329  df-xrs 17384  df-qtop 17389  df-imas 17390  df-xps 17392  df-mre 17466  df-mrc 17467  df-acs 17469  df-mgm 18497  df-sgrp 18546  df-mnd 18557  df-submnd 18602  df-mulg 18873  df-cntz 19097  df-cmn 19564  df-psmet 20788  df-xmet 20789  df-met 20790  df-bl 20791  df-mopn 20792  df-fbas 20793  df-fg 20794  df-cnfld 20797  df-top 22243  df-topon 22260  df-topsp 22282  df-bases 22296  df-cld 22370  df-ntr 22371  df-cls 22372  df-nei 22449  df-lp 22487  df-perf 22488  df-cn 22578  df-cnp 22579  df-haus 22666  df-cmp 22738  df-tx 22913  df-hmeo 23106  df-fil 23197  df-fm 23289  df-flim 23290  df-flf 23291  df-xms 23673  df-ms 23674  df-tms 23675  df-cncf 24241  df-limc 25230  df-dv 25231  df-ulm 25736  df-log 25912  df-cxp 25913  df-atan 26217  df-em 26342  df-vma 26447  df-chp 26448  df-mu 26450

This theorem is referenced by:  selbergb  26897  selberg2  26899  selbergs  26922