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Theorem hashgcdlem 16782

Description: A correspondence between elements of specific GCD and relative primes in a smaller ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 12-Sep-2015.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
hashgcdlem.a	⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑦 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∣ (𝑦 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1}
hashgcdlem.b	⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑧 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∣ (𝑧 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁}
hashgcdlem.f	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑁))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
hashgcdlem	⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑦,𝑀 𝑥,𝑧,𝑀 𝑥,𝐴 𝑥,𝐵 𝑥,𝑁,𝑦 𝑧,𝑁 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑦,𝑧) 𝐵(𝑦,𝑧) 𝐹(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧)

Proof of Theorem hashgcdlem Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		hashgcdlem.f	. 2 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑁))
2		oveq1 7420	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑦 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
3	2	eqeq1d 2728	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝑦 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1 ↔ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1))
4		hashgcdlem.a	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑦 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∣ (𝑦 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1}
5	3, 4	elrab2 3683	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1))
6		elfzonn0 13722	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℕ₀)
7	6	ad2antrl 726	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℕ₀)
8		nnnn0 12522	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
9	8	3ad2ant2 1131	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
10	9	adantr 479	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
11	7, 10	nn0mulcld 12580	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀)
12		simpl1 1188	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
13		elfzolt2 13686	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) → 𝑥 < (𝑀 / 𝑁))
14	13	ad2antrl 726	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑥 < (𝑀 / 𝑁))
15		elfzoelz 13677	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
16	15	ad2antrl 726	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
17	16	zred 12709	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
18		nnre 12262	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
19	18	3ad2ant1 1130	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
20	19	adantr 479	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
21		nnre 12262	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
22		nngt0 12286	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝑁)
23	21, 22	jca 510	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁))
24	23	3ad2ant2 1131	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁))
25	24	adantr 479	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁))
26		ltmuldiv 12130	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) < 𝑀 ↔ 𝑥 < (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
27	17, 20, 25, 26	syl3anc 1368	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) < 𝑀 ↔ 𝑥 < (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
28	14, 27	mpbird 256	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑥 · 𝑁) < 𝑀)
29		elfzo0 13718	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ (0..^𝑀) ↔ ((𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑁) < 𝑀))
30	11, 12, 28, 29	syl3anbrc 1340	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ (0..^𝑀))
31		nncn 12263	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
32	31	3ad2ant1 1130	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
33		nncn 12263	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
34	33	3ad2ant2 1131	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
35		nnne0 12289	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
36	35	3ad2ant2 1131	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
37	32, 34, 36	divcan1d 12033	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → ((𝑀 / 𝑁) · 𝑁) = 𝑀)
38	37	adantr 479	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑀 / 𝑁) · 𝑁) = 𝑀)
39	38	eqcomd 2732	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑀 = ((𝑀 / 𝑁) · 𝑁))
40	39	oveq2d 7429	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd 𝑀) = ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd ((𝑀 / 𝑁) · 𝑁)))
41		nndivdvds 16257	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑁 ∥ 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ))
42	41	biimp3a 1466	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
43	42	nnzd 12628	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
44	43	adantr 479	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
45		mulgcdr 16543	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd ((𝑀 / 𝑁) · 𝑁)) = ((𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) · 𝑁))
46	16, 44, 10, 45	syl3anc 1368	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd ((𝑀 / 𝑁) · 𝑁)) = ((𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) · 𝑁))
47		simprr 771	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)
48	47	oveq1d 7428	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) · 𝑁) = (1 · 𝑁))
49	34	mullidd 11270	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → (1 · 𝑁) = 𝑁)
50	49	adantr 479	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (1 · 𝑁) = 𝑁)
51	48, 50	eqtrd 2766	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) · 𝑁) = 𝑁)
52	40, 46, 51	3eqtrd 2770	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)
53		oveq1 7420	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 𝑁) → (𝑧 gcd 𝑀) = ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd 𝑀))
54	53	eqeq1d 2728	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 𝑁) → ((𝑧 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁 ↔ ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁))
55		hashgcdlem.b	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑧 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∣ (𝑧 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁}
56	54, 55	elrab2 3683	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ((𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁))
57	30, 52, 56	sylanbrc 581	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ 𝐵)
58	5, 57	sylan2b 592	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ 𝐵)
59		oveq1 7420	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → (𝑧 gcd 𝑀) = (𝑤 gcd 𝑀))
60	59	eqeq1d 2728	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → ((𝑧 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁 ↔ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁))
61	60, 55	elrab2 3683	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁))
62		simprr 771	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)
63		elfzoelz 13677	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) → 𝑤 ∈ ℤ)
64	63	ad2antrl 726	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑤 ∈ ℤ)
65		simpl1 1188	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
66	65	nnzd 12628	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
67		gcddvds 16495	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑤 gcd 𝑀) ∥ 𝑤 ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) ∥ 𝑀))
68	64, 66, 67	syl2anc 582	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → ((𝑤 gcd 𝑀) ∥ 𝑤 ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) ∥ 𝑀))
69	68	simpld 493	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) ∥ 𝑤)
70	62, 69	eqbrtrrd 5167	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∥ 𝑤)
71		nnz 12622	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
72	71	3ad2ant2 1131	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
73	72	adantr 479	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
74	36	adantr 479	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
75		dvdsval2 16251	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ∥ 𝑤 ↔ (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ))
76	73, 74, 64, 75	syl3anc 1368	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑁 ∥ 𝑤 ↔ (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ))
77	70, 76	mpbid 231	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
78		elfzofz 13693	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) → 𝑤 ∈ (0...𝑀))
79	78	ad2antrl 726	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑤 ∈ (0...𝑀))
80		elfznn0 13639	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ (0...𝑀) → 𝑤 ∈ ℕ₀)
81		nn0re 12524	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ℕ₀ → 𝑤 ∈ ℝ)
82		nn0ge0 12540	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ℕ₀ → 0 ≤ 𝑤)
83	81, 82	jca 510	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝑤))
84	79, 80, 83	3syl 18	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝑤))
85	24	adantr 479	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁))
86		divge0 12126	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝑤) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁)) → 0 ≤ (𝑤 / 𝑁))
87	84, 85, 86	syl2anc 582	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 0 ≤ (𝑤 / 𝑁))
88		elnn0z 12614	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀ ↔ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝑤 / 𝑁)))
89	77, 87, 88	sylanbrc 581	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀)
90	42	adantr 479	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
91		elfzolt2 13686	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) → 𝑤 < 𝑀)
92	91	ad2antrl 726	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑤 < 𝑀)
93	64	zred 12709	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑤 ∈ ℝ)
94	19	adantr 479	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
95		ltdiv1 12121	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁)) → (𝑤 < 𝑀 ↔ (𝑤 / 𝑁) < (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
96	93, 94, 85, 95	syl3anc 1368	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 < 𝑀 ↔ (𝑤 / 𝑁) < (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
97	92, 96	mpbid 231	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) < (𝑀 / 𝑁))
98		elfzo0 13718	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ↔ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑤 / 𝑁) < (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
99	89, 90, 97, 98	syl3anbrc 1340	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)))
100	62	oveq1d 7428	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → ((𝑤 gcd 𝑀) / 𝑁) = (𝑁 / 𝑁))
101		simpl2 1189	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
102		simpl3 1190	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀)
103		gcddiv 16544	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀)) → ((𝑤 gcd 𝑀) / 𝑁) = ((𝑤 / 𝑁) gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
104	64, 66, 101, 70, 102, 103	syl32anc 1375	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → ((𝑤 gcd 𝑀) / 𝑁) = ((𝑤 / 𝑁) gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
105	34, 36	dividd 12030	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → (𝑁 / 𝑁) = 1)
106	105	adantr 479	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑁 / 𝑁) = 1)
107	100, 104, 106	3eqtr3d 2774	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → ((𝑤 / 𝑁) gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)
108		oveq1 7420	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) → (𝑦 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = ((𝑤 / 𝑁) gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
109	108	eqeq1d 2728	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) → ((𝑦 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1 ↔ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1))
110	109, 4	elrab2 3683	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1))
111	99, 107, 110	sylanbrc 581	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ 𝐴)
112	61, 111	sylan2b 592	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ 𝐴)
113	5	simplbi 496	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)))
114	61	simplbi 496	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))
115	113, 114	anim12i 611	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀)))
116	63	ad2antll 727	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑤 ∈ ℤ)
117	116	zcnd 12710	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑤 ∈ ℂ)
118	34	adantr 479	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
119	36	adantr 479	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
120	117, 118, 119	divcan1d 12033	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → ((𝑤 / 𝑁) · 𝑁) = 𝑤)
121	120	eqcomd 2732	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑤 = ((𝑤 / 𝑁) · 𝑁))
122		oveq1 7420	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) → (𝑥 · 𝑁) = ((𝑤 / 𝑁) · 𝑁))
123	122	eqeq2d 2737	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) → (𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁) ↔ 𝑤 = ((𝑤 / 𝑁) · 𝑁)))
124	121, 123	syl5ibrcom 246	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → (𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) → 𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁)))
125	15	ad2antrl 726	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
126	125	zcnd 12710	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
127	126, 118, 119	divcan4d 12038	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) / 𝑁) = 𝑥)
128	127	eqcomd 2732	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑥 = ((𝑥 · 𝑁) / 𝑁))
129		oveq1 7420	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) = ((𝑥 · 𝑁) / 𝑁))
130	129	eqeq2d 2737	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁) → (𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) ↔ 𝑥 = ((𝑥 · 𝑁) / 𝑁)))
131	128, 130	syl5ibrcom 246	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → (𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁) → 𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁)))
132	124, 131	impbid 211	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → (𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) ↔ 𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁)))
133	115, 132	sylan2 591	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) ↔ 𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁)))
134	1, 58, 112, 133	f1o2d 7669	1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 394 ∧ w3a 1084 = wceq 1534 ∈ wcel 2099 ≠ wne 2930 {crab 3419 class class class wbr 5143 ↦ cmpt 5226 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6542 (class class class)co 7413 ℂcc 11144 ℝcr 11145 0cc0 11146 1c1 11147 · cmul 11151 < clt 11286 ≤ cle 11287 / cdiv 11909 ℕcn 12255 ℕ₀cn0 12515 ℤcz 12601 ...cfz 13529 ..^cfzo 13672 ∥ cdvds 16248 gcd cgcd 16486

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1790 ax-4 1804 ax-5 1906 ax-6 1964 ax-7 2004 ax-8 2101 ax-9 2109 ax-10 2130 ax-11 2147 ax-12 2167 ax-ext 2697 ax-sep 5294 ax-nul 5301 ax-pow 5359 ax-pr 5423 ax-un 7735 ax-cnex 11202 ax-resscn 11203 ax-1cn 11204 ax-icn 11205 ax-addcl 11206 ax-addrcl 11207 ax-mulcl 11208 ax-mulrcl 11209 ax-mulcom 11210 ax-addass 11211 ax-mulass 11212 ax-distr 11213 ax-i2m1 11214 ax-1ne0 11215 ax-1rid 11216 ax-rnegex 11217 ax-rrecex 11218 ax-cnre 11219 ax-pre-lttri 11220 ax-pre-lttrn 11221 ax-pre-ltadd 11222 ax-pre-mulgt0 11223 ax-pre-sup 11224

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 395 df-or 846 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1537 df-fal 1547 df-ex 1775 df-nf 1779 df-sb 2061 df-mo 2529 df-eu 2558 df-clab 2704 df-cleq 2718 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2931 df-nel 3037 df-ral 3052 df-rex 3061 df-rmo 3364 df-reu 3365 df-rab 3420 df-v 3464 df-sbc 3776 df-csb 3892 df-dif 3949 df-un 3951 df-in 3953 df-ss 3963 df-pss 3966 df-nul 4323 df-if 4524 df-pw 4599 df-sn 4624 df-pr 4626 df-op 4630 df-uni 4906 df-iun 4995 df-br 5144 df-opab 5206 df-mpt 5227 df-tr 5261 df-id 5570 df-eprel 5576 df-po 5584 df-so 5585 df-fr 5627 df-we 5629 df-xp 5678 df-rel 5679 df-cnv 5680 df-co 5681 df-dm 5682 df-rn 5683 df-res 5684 df-ima 5685 df-pred 6302 df-ord 6368 df-on 6369 df-lim 6370 df-suc 6371 df-iota 6495 df-fun 6545 df-fn 6546 df-f 6547 df-f1 6548 df-fo 6549 df-f1o 6550 df-fv 6551 df-riota 7369 df-ov 7416 df-oprab 7417 df-mpo 7418 df-om 7866 df-1st 7992 df-2nd 7993 df-frecs 8285 df-wrecs 8316 df-recs 8390 df-rdg 8429 df-er 8723 df-en 8964 df-dom 8965 df-sdom 8966 df-sup 9475 df-inf 9476 df-pnf 11288 df-mnf 11289 df-xr 11290 df-ltxr 11291 df-le 11292 df-sub 11484 df-neg 11485 df-div 11910 df-nn 12256 df-2 12318 df-3 12319 df-n0 12516 df-z 12602 df-uz 12866 df-rp 13020 df-fz 13530 df-fzo 13673 df-fl 13803 df-mod 13881 df-seq 14013 df-exp 14073 df-cj 15096 df-re 15097 df-im 15098 df-sqrt 15232 df-abs 15233 df-dvds 16249 df-gcd 16487

This theorem is referenced by: hashgcdeq 16783

W3C validator