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Theorem jensenlem1 27371

Description: Lemma for jensen 27373. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jun-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
jensen.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ⊆ ℝ)
jensen.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐷⟶ℝ)
jensen.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝐷)) → (𝑎[,]𝑏) ⊆ 𝐷)
jensen.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
jensen.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇:𝐴⟶(0[,)+∞))
jensen.6	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋:𝐴⟶𝐷)
jensen.7	⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (ℂ_fld Σ_g 𝑇))
jensen.8	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1))) → (𝐹‘((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ≤ ((𝑡 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) + ((1 − 𝑡) · (𝐹‘𝑦))))
jensenlem.1	⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
jensenlem.2	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ⊆ 𝐴)
jensenlem.s	⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵))
jensenlem.l	⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧})))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
jensenlem1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 = (𝑆 + (𝑇‘𝑧)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦,𝐴 𝐷,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝜑,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝐹,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑇,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑋,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑧,𝑎,𝐵,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑡,𝐿,𝑥,𝑦 𝑆,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑧) 𝐴(𝑧) 𝐷(𝑧) 𝑆(𝑧) 𝑇(𝑧) 𝐹(𝑧) 𝐿(𝑧, 𝑎, 𝑏) 𝑋(𝑧)

**Proof of Theorem jensenlem1**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cnfldbas 21733	. . . 4 ⊢ ℂ = (Base‘ℂ_fld)
2		cnfldadd 21735	. . . 4 ⊢ + = (+_g‘ℂ_fld)
3		cnring 21752	. . . . 5 ⊢ ℂ_fld ∈ Ring
4		ringcmn 20562	. . . . 5 ⊢ (ℂ_fld ∈ Ring → ℂ_fld ∈ CMnd)
5	3, 4	mp1i 14	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ_fld ∈ CMnd)
6		jensen.4	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
7		jensenlem.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ⊆ 𝐴)
8	7	unssad 4194	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)
9	6, 8	ssfid 9298	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)
10		rge0ssre 13627	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (0[,)+∞) ⊆ ℝ
11		ax-resscn 11296	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
12	10, 11	sstri 3922	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0[,)+∞) ⊆ ℂ
13	8	sselda 3913	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
14		jensen.5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇:𝐴⟶(0[,)+∞))
15	14	ffvelcdmda 7116	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
16	13, 15	syldan 603	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
17	12, 16	sselid 3911	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
18	7	unssbd 4195	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑧} ⊆ 𝐴)
19		vex 3458	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
20	19	snss 4747	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ {𝑧} ⊆ 𝐴)
21	18, 20	sylibr 237	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)
22		jensenlem.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
23	14, 21	ffvelcdmd 7117	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇‘𝑧) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
24	12, 23	sselid 3911	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇‘𝑧) ∈ ℂ)
25		fveq2 6916	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑧))
26	1, 2, 5, 9, 17, 21, 22, 24, 25	gsumunsn 20225	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))) + (𝑇‘𝑧)))
27	14, 7	feqresmpt 6985	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧})) = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥)))
28	27	oveq2d 7467	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}))) = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))))
29	14, 8	feqresmpt 6985	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥)))
30	29	oveq2d 7467	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))))
31	30	oveq1d 7466	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝑧)) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))) + (𝑇‘𝑧)))
32	26, 28, 31	3eqtr4d 2808	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}))) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝑧)))
33		jensenlem.l	. 2 ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧})))
34		jensenlem.s	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵))
35	34	oveq1i 7461	. 2 ⊢ (𝑆 + (𝑇‘𝑧)) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝑧))
36	32, 33, 35	3eqtr4g 2823	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 = (𝑆 + (𝑇‘𝑧)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2147 ⊆ wss 3900 ∪ cun 4152 {csn 4588 class class class wbr 5108 ↦ cmpt 5192 ↾ cres 5660 ⟶wf 6562 ‘cfv 6566 (class class class)co 7451 Fincfn 9011 ℂcc 11237 ℝcr 11238 0cc0 11239 1c1 11240 + caddc 11242 · cmul 11244 +∞cpnf 11379 < clt 11382 ≤ cle 11383 − cmin 11580 [,)cico 13518 [,]cicc 13519 Σ_g cgsu 17661 CMndccmn 20045 Ringcrg 20510 ℂ_fldccnfld 21729

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5238 ax-sep 5255 ax-nul 5266 ax-pow 5334 ax-pr 5398 ax-un 7783 ax-cnex 11295 ax-resscn 11296 ax-1cn 11297 ax-icn 11298 ax-addcl 11299 ax-addrcl 11300 ax-mulcl 11301 ax-mulrcl 11302 ax-mulcom 11303 ax-addass 11304 ax-mulass 11305 ax-distr 11306 ax-i2m1 11307 ax-1ne0 11308 ax-1rid 11309 ax-rnegex 11310 ax-rrecex 11311 ax-cnre 11312 ax-pre-lttri 11313 ax-pre-lttrn 11314 ax-pre-ltadd 11315 ax-pre-mulgt0 11316 ax-addf 11318

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-tp 4593 df-op 4841 df-uni 4873 df-int 4913 df-iun 4958 df-iin 4959 df-br 5109 df-opab 5174 df-mpt 5193 df-tr 5219 df-id 5553 df-eprel 5558 df-po 5566 df-so 5567 df-fr 5611 df-se 5612 df-we 5613 df-xp 5664 df-rel 5665 df-cnv 5666 df-co 5667 df-dm 5668 df-rn 5669 df-res 5670 df-ima 5671 df-pred 6330 df-ord 6391 df-on 6392 df-lim 6393 df-suc 6394 df-iota 6520 df-fun 6568 df-fn 6569 df-f 6570 df-f1 6571 df-fo 6572 df-f1o 6573 df-fv 6574 df-isom 6575 df-riota 7408 df-ov 7454 df-oprab 7455 df-mpo 7456 df-of 7725 df-om 7912 df-1st 8035 df-2nd 8036 df-supp 8215 df-frecs 8337 df-wrecs 8368 df-recs 8417 df-rdg 8456 df-1o 8514 df-2o 8515 df-er 8755 df-en 9012 df-dom 9013 df-sdom 9014 df-fin 9015 df-fsupp 9392 df-oi 9541 df-card 10057 df-pnf 11384 df-mnf 11385 df-xr 11386 df-ltxr 11387 df-le 11388 df-sub 11582 df-neg 11583 df-nn 12376 df-2 12445 df-3 12446 df-4 12447 df-5 12448 df-6 12449 df-7 12450 df-8 12451 df-9 12452 df-n0 12647 df-z 12734 df-dec 12855 df-uz 13006 df-ico 13522 df-fz 13680 df-fzo 13829 df-seq 14185 df-hash 14516 df-struct 17369 df-sets 17386 df-slot 17404 df-ndx 17416 df-base 17432 df-ress 17453 df-plusg 17486 df-mulr 17487 df-starv 17488 df-tset 17492 df-ple 17493 df-ds 17495 df-unif 17496 df-euf 17499 df-0g 17662 df-gsum 17663 df-mre 17806 df-mrc 17807 df-acs 17809 df-mgm 18866 df-sgrp 18958 df-mnd 18974 df-submnd 19029 df-grp 19197 df-minusg 19198 df-mulg 19328 df-cntz 19582 df-cmn 20047 df-abl 20048 df-mgp 20412 df-ur 20459 df-ring 20512 df-cring 20513 df-cnfld 21730

This theorem is used by: jensenlem2 27372

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