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Theorem jensenlem1 26939

Description: Lemma for jensen 26941. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jun-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
jensen.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ⊆ ℝ)
jensen.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐷⟶ℝ)
jensen.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝐷)) → (𝑎[,]𝑏) ⊆ 𝐷)
jensen.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
jensen.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇:𝐴⟶(0[,)+∞))
jensen.6	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋:𝐴⟶𝐷)
jensen.7	⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (ℂ_fld Σ_g 𝑇))
jensen.8	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1))) → (𝐹‘((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ≤ ((𝑡 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) + ((1 − 𝑡) · (𝐹‘𝑦))))
jensenlem.1	⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
jensenlem.2	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ⊆ 𝐴)
jensenlem.s	⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵))
jensenlem.l	⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧})))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
jensenlem1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 = (𝑆 + (𝑇‘𝑧)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦,𝐴 𝐷,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝜑,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝐹,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑇,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑋,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑧,𝑎,𝐵,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑡,𝐿,𝑥,𝑦 𝑆,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑧) 𝐴(𝑧) 𝐷(𝑧) 𝑆(𝑧) 𝑇(𝑧) 𝐹(𝑧) 𝐿(𝑧,𝑎,𝑏) 𝑋(𝑧)

**Proof of Theorem jensenlem1**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cnfldbas 21290	. . . 4 ⊢ ℂ = (Base‘ℂ_fld)
2		cnfldadd 21292	. . . 4 ⊢ + = (+_g‘ℂ_fld)
3		cnring 21325	. . . . 5 ⊢ ℂ_fld ∈ Ring
4		ringcmn 20225	. . . . 5 ⊢ (ℂ_fld ∈ Ring → ℂ_fld ∈ CMnd)
5	3, 4	mp1i 13	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ_fld ∈ CMnd)
6		jensen.4	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
7		jensenlem.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ⊆ 𝐴)
8	7	unssad 4189	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)
9	6, 8	ssfid 9298	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)
10		rge0ssre 13473	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (0[,)+∞) ⊆ ℝ
11		ax-resscn 11203	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
12	10, 11	sstri 3991	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0[,)+∞) ⊆ ℂ
13	8	sselda 3982	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
14		jensen.5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇:𝐴⟶(0[,)+∞))
15	14	ffvelcdmda 7099	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
16	13, 15	syldan 589	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
17	12, 16	sselid 3980	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
18	7	unssbd 4190	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑧} ⊆ 𝐴)
19		vex 3477	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
20	19	snss 4794	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ {𝑧} ⊆ 𝐴)
21	18, 20	sylibr 233	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)
22		jensenlem.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
23	14, 21	ffvelcdmd 7100	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇‘𝑧) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
24	12, 23	sselid 3980	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇‘𝑧) ∈ ℂ)
25		fveq2 6902	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑧))
26	1, 2, 5, 9, 17, 21, 22, 24, 25	gsumunsn 19922	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))) + (𝑇‘𝑧)))
27	14, 7	feqresmpt 6973	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧})) = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥)))
28	27	oveq2d 7442	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}))) = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))))
29	14, 8	feqresmpt 6973	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥)))
30	29	oveq2d 7442	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))))
31	30	oveq1d 7441	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝑧)) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))) + (𝑇‘𝑧)))
32	26, 28, 31	3eqtr4d 2778	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}))) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝑧)))
33		jensenlem.l	. 2 ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧})))
34		jensenlem.s	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵))
35	34	oveq1i 7436	. 2 ⊢ (𝑆 + (𝑇‘𝑧)) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝑧))
36	32, 33, 35	3eqtr4g 2793	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 = (𝑆 + (𝑇‘𝑧)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 394 ∧ w3a 1084 = wceq 1533 ∈ wcel 2098 ∪ cun 3947 ⊆ wss 3949 {csn 4632 class class class wbr 5152 ↦ cmpt 5235 ↾ cres 5684 ⟶wf 6549 ‘cfv 6553 (class class class)co 7426 Fincfn 8970 ℂcc 11144 ℝcr 11145 0cc0 11146 1c1 11147 + caddc 11149 · cmul 11151 +∞cpnf 11283 < clt 11286 ≤ cle 11287 − cmin 11482 [,)cico 13366 [,]cicc 13367 Σ_g cgsu 17429 CMndccmn 19742 Ringcrg 20180 ℂ_fldccnfld 21286

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1789 ax-4 1803 ax-5 1905 ax-6 1963 ax-7 2003 ax-8 2100 ax-9 2108 ax-10 2129 ax-11 2146 ax-12 2166 ax-ext 2699 ax-rep 5289 ax-sep 5303 ax-nul 5310 ax-pow 5369 ax-pr 5433 ax-un 7746 ax-cnex 11202 ax-resscn 11203 ax-1cn 11204 ax-icn 11205 ax-addcl 11206 ax-addrcl 11207 ax-mulcl 11208 ax-mulrcl 11209 ax-mulcom 11210 ax-addass 11211 ax-mulass 11212 ax-distr 11213 ax-i2m1 11214 ax-1ne0 11215 ax-1rid 11216 ax-rnegex 11217 ax-rrecex 11218 ax-cnre 11219 ax-pre-lttri 11220 ax-pre-lttrn 11221 ax-pre-ltadd 11222 ax-pre-mulgt0 11223 ax-addf 11225

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 395 df-or 846 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1536 df-fal 1546 df-ex 1774 df-nf 1778 df-sb 2060 df-mo 2529 df-eu 2558 df-clab 2706 df-cleq 2720 df-clel 2806 df-nfc 2881 df-ne 2938 df-nel 3044 df-ral 3059 df-rex 3068 df-rmo 3374 df-reu 3375 df-rab 3431 df-v 3475 df-sbc 3779 df-csb 3895 df-dif 3952 df-un 3954 df-in 3956 df-ss 3966 df-pss 3968 df-nul 4327 df-if 4533 df-pw 4608 df-sn 4633 df-pr 4635 df-tp 4637 df-op 4639 df-uni 4913 df-int 4954 df-iun 5002 df-iin 5003 df-br 5153 df-opab 5215 df-mpt 5236 df-tr 5270 df-id 5580 df-eprel 5586 df-po 5594 df-so 5595 df-fr 5637 df-se 5638 df-we 5639 df-xp 5688 df-rel 5689 df-cnv 5690 df-co 5691 df-dm 5692 df-rn 5693 df-res 5694 df-ima 5695 df-pred 6310 df-ord 6377 df-on 6378 df-lim 6379 df-suc 6380 df-iota 6505 df-fun 6555 df-fn 6556 df-f 6557 df-f1 6558 df-fo 6559 df-f1o 6560 df-fv 6561 df-isom 6562 df-riota 7382 df-ov 7429 df-oprab 7430 df-mpo 7431 df-of 7691 df-om 7877 df-1st 7999 df-2nd 8000 df-supp 8172 df-frecs 8293 df-wrecs 8324 df-recs 8398 df-rdg 8437 df-1o 8493 df-er 8731 df-en 8971 df-dom 8972 df-sdom 8973 df-fin 8974 df-fsupp 9394 df-oi 9541 df-card 9970 df-pnf 11288 df-mnf 11289 df-xr 11290 df-ltxr 11291 df-le 11292 df-sub 11484 df-neg 11485 df-nn 12251 df-2 12313 df-3 12314 df-4 12315 df-5 12316 df-6 12317 df-7 12318 df-8 12319 df-9 12320 df-n0 12511 df-z 12597 df-dec 12716 df-uz 12861 df-ico 13370 df-fz 13525 df-fzo 13668 df-seq 14007 df-hash 14330 df-struct 17123 df-sets 17140 df-slot 17158 df-ndx 17170 df-base 17188 df-ress 17217 df-plusg 17253 df-mulr 17254 df-starv 17255 df-tset 17259 df-ple 17260 df-ds 17262 df-unif 17263 df-0g 17430 df-gsum 17431 df-mre 17573 df-mrc 17574 df-acs 17576 df-mgm 18607 df-sgrp 18686 df-mnd 18702 df-submnd 18748 df-grp 18900 df-minusg 18901 df-mulg 19031 df-cntz 19275 df-cmn 19744 df-abl 19745 df-mgp 20082 df-ur 20129 df-ring 20182 df-cring 20183 df-cnfld 21287

This theorem is referenced by: jensenlem2 26940

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