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Theorem jensenlem1 26136

Description: Lemma for jensen 26138. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jun-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
jensen.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ⊆ ℝ)
jensen.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐷⟶ℝ)
jensen.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝐷)) → (𝑎[,]𝑏) ⊆ 𝐷)
jensen.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
jensen.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇:𝐴⟶(0[,)+∞))
jensen.6	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋:𝐴⟶𝐷)
jensen.7	⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (ℂ_fld Σ_g 𝑇))
jensen.8	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1))) → (𝐹‘((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ≤ ((𝑡 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) + ((1 − 𝑡) · (𝐹‘𝑦))))
jensenlem.1	⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
jensenlem.2	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ⊆ 𝐴)
jensenlem.s	⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵))
jensenlem.l	⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧})))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
jensenlem1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 = (𝑆 + (𝑇‘𝑧)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦,𝐴 𝐷,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝜑,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝐹,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑇,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑋,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑧,𝑎,𝐵,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑡,𝐿,𝑥,𝑦 𝑆,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑧) 𝐴(𝑧) 𝐷(𝑧) 𝑆(𝑧) 𝑇(𝑧) 𝐹(𝑧) 𝐿(𝑧,𝑎,𝑏) 𝑋(𝑧)

**Proof of Theorem jensenlem1**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cnfldbas 20601	. . . 4 ⊢ ℂ = (Base‘ℂ_fld)
2		cnfldadd 20602	. . . 4 ⊢ + = (+_g‘ℂ_fld)
3		cnring 20620	. . . . 5 ⊢ ℂ_fld ∈ Ring
4		ringcmn 19820	. . . . 5 ⊢ (ℂ_fld ∈ Ring → ℂ_fld ∈ CMnd)
5	3, 4	mp1i 13	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ_fld ∈ CMnd)
6		jensen.4	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
7		jensenlem.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ⊆ 𝐴)
8	7	unssad 4121	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)
9	6, 8	ssfid 9042	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)
10		rge0ssre 13188	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (0[,)+∞) ⊆ ℝ
11		ax-resscn 10928	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
12	10, 11	sstri 3930	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0[,)+∞) ⊆ ℂ
13	8	sselda 3921	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
14		jensen.5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇:𝐴⟶(0[,)+∞))
15	14	ffvelrnda 6961	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
16	13, 15	syldan 591	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
17	12, 16	sselid 3919	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
18	7	unssbd 4122	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑧} ⊆ 𝐴)
19		vex 3436	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
20	19	snss 4719	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ {𝑧} ⊆ 𝐴)
21	18, 20	sylibr 233	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)
22		jensenlem.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
23	14, 21	ffvelrnd 6962	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇‘𝑧) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
24	12, 23	sselid 3919	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇‘𝑧) ∈ ℂ)
25		fveq2 6774	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑧))
26	1, 2, 5, 9, 17, 21, 22, 24, 25	gsumunsn 19561	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))) + (𝑇‘𝑧)))
27	14, 7	feqresmpt 6838	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧})) = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥)))
28	27	oveq2d 7291	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}))) = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))))
29	14, 8	feqresmpt 6838	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥)))
30	29	oveq2d 7291	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))))
31	30	oveq1d 7290	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝑧)) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))) + (𝑇‘𝑧)))
32	26, 28, 31	3eqtr4d 2788	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}))) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝑧)))
33		jensenlem.l	. 2 ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧})))
34		jensenlem.s	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵))
35	34	oveq1i 7285	. 2 ⊢ (𝑆 + (𝑇‘𝑧)) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝑧))
36	32, 33, 35	3eqtr4g 2803	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 = (𝑆 + (𝑇‘𝑧)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 ∪ cun 3885 ⊆ wss 3887 {csn 4561 class class class wbr 5074 ↦ cmpt 5157 ↾ cres 5591 ⟶wf 6429 ‘cfv 6433 (class class class)co 7275 Fincfn 8733 ℂcc 10869 ℝcr 10870 0cc0 10871 1c1 10872 + caddc 10874 · cmul 10876 +∞cpnf 11006 < clt 11009 ≤ cle 11010 − cmin 11205 [,)cico 13081 [,]cicc 13082 Σ_g cgsu 17151 CMndccmn 19386 Ringcrg 19783 ℂ_fldccnfld 20597

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5209 ax-sep 5223 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5288 ax-pr 5352 ax-un 7588 ax-cnex 10927 ax-resscn 10928 ax-1cn 10929 ax-icn 10930 ax-addcl 10931 ax-addrcl 10932 ax-mulcl 10933 ax-mulrcl 10934 ax-mulcom 10935 ax-addass 10936 ax-mulass 10937 ax-distr 10938 ax-i2m1 10939 ax-1ne0 10940 ax-1rid 10941 ax-rnegex 10942 ax-rrecex 10943 ax-cnre 10944 ax-pre-lttri 10945 ax-pre-lttrn 10946 ax-pre-ltadd 10947 ax-pre-mulgt0 10948 ax-addf 10950 ax-mulf 10951

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-reu 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4257 df-if 4460 df-pw 4535 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-tp 4566 df-op 4568 df-uni 4840 df-int 4880 df-iun 4926 df-iin 4927 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-tr 5192 df-id 5489 df-eprel 5495 df-po 5503 df-so 5504 df-fr 5544 df-se 5545 df-we 5546 df-xp 5595 df-rel 5596 df-cnv 5597 df-co 5598 df-dm 5599 df-rn 5600 df-res 5601 df-ima 5602 df-pred 6202 df-ord 6269 df-on 6270 df-lim 6271 df-suc 6272 df-iota 6391 df-fun 6435 df-fn 6436 df-f 6437 df-f1 6438 df-fo 6439 df-f1o 6440 df-fv 6441 df-isom 6442 df-riota 7232 df-ov 7278 df-oprab 7279 df-mpo 7280 df-of 7533 df-om 7713 df-1st 7831 df-2nd 7832 df-supp 7978 df-frecs 8097 df-wrecs 8128 df-recs 8202 df-rdg 8241 df-1o 8297 df-er 8498 df-en 8734 df-dom 8735 df-sdom 8736 df-fin 8737 df-fsupp 9129 df-oi 9269 df-card 9697 df-pnf 11011 df-mnf 11012 df-xr 11013 df-ltxr 11014 df-le 11015 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-nn 11974 df-2 12036 df-3 12037 df-4 12038 df-5 12039 df-6 12040 df-7 12041 df-8 12042 df-9 12043 df-n0 12234 df-z 12320 df-dec 12438 df-uz 12583 df-ico 13085 df-fz 13240 df-fzo 13383 df-seq 13722 df-hash 14045 df-struct 16848 df-sets 16865 df-slot 16883 df-ndx 16895 df-base 16913 df-ress 16942 df-plusg 16975 df-mulr 16976 df-starv 16977 df-tset 16981 df-ple 16982 df-ds 16984 df-unif 16985 df-0g 17152 df-gsum 17153 df-mre 17295 df-mrc 17296 df-acs 17298 df-mgm 18326 df-sgrp 18375 df-mnd 18386 df-submnd 18431 df-grp 18580 df-minusg 18581 df-mulg 18701 df-cntz 18923 df-cmn 19388 df-abl 19389 df-mgp 19721 df-ur 19738 df-ring 19785 df-cring 19786 df-cnfld 20598

This theorem is referenced by: jensenlem2 26137

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