upgr3v3e3cycl - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem upgr3v3e3cycl 29124

Description: If there is a cycle of length 3 in a pseudograph, there are three distinct vertices in the graph which are mutually connected by edges. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 9-Nov-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
upgr3v3e3cycl.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
upgr3v3e3cycl.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
upgr3v3e3cycl	⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐹(Cycles‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝐸,𝑎,𝑏,𝑐 𝑃,𝑎,𝑏,𝑐 𝑉,𝑎,𝑏,𝑐 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐹(𝑎,𝑏,𝑐) 𝐺(𝑎,𝑏,𝑐)

Proof of Theorem upgr3v3e3cycl Dummy variable 𝑘 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cyclprop 28741	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹(Cycles‘𝐺)𝑃 → (𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))))
2		pthiswlk 28675	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 → 𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃)
3		upgr3v3e3cycl.e	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
4	3	upgrwlkvtxedg 28593	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃) → ∀𝑘 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)){(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} ∈ 𝐸)
5		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)) = (𝑃‘3))
6	5	eqeq2d 2747	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)) ↔ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)))
7	6	anbi2d 629	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))) ↔ (𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3))))
8		oveq2 7365	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → (0..^(♯‘𝐹)) = (0..^3))
9		fzo0to3tp 13658	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (0..^3) = {0, 1, 2}
10	8, 9	eqtrdi 2792	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → (0..^(♯‘𝐹)) = {0, 1, 2})
11	10	raleqdv 3313	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → (∀𝑘 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)){(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ {0, 1, 2} {(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} ∈ 𝐸))
12		c0ex 11149	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 0 ∈ V
13		1ex 11151	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 1 ∈ V
14		2ex 12230	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 2 ∈ V
15		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → (𝑃‘𝑘) = (𝑃‘0))
16		fv0p1e1 12276	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1)) = (𝑃‘1))
17	15, 16	preq12d 4702	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → {(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} = {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)})
18	17	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → ({(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸))
19		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑘 = 1 → (𝑃‘𝑘) = (𝑃‘1))
20		oveq1 7364	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (𝑘 = 1 → (𝑘 + 1) = (1 + 1))
21		1p1e2 12278	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (1 + 1) = 2
22	20, 21	eqtrdi 2792	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑘 = 1 → (𝑘 + 1) = 2)
23	22	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑘 = 1 → (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1)) = (𝑃‘2))
24	19, 23	preq12d 4702	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑘 = 1 → {(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} = {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)})
25	24	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑘 = 1 → ({(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸))
26		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑘 = 2 → (𝑃‘𝑘) = (𝑃‘2))
27		oveq1 7364	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (𝑘 = 2 → (𝑘 + 1) = (2 + 1))
28		2p1e3 12295	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (2 + 1) = 3
29	27, 28	eqtrdi 2792	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑘 = 2 → (𝑘 + 1) = 3)
30	29	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑘 = 2 → (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1)) = (𝑃‘3))
31	26, 30	preq12d 4702	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑘 = 2 → {(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} = {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)})
32	31	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑘 = 2 → ({(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸))
33	12, 13, 14, 18, 25, 32	raltp 4666	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (∀𝑘 ∈ {0, 1, 2} {(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸))
34	11, 33	bitrdi 286	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → (∀𝑘 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)){(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸)))
35	7, 34	anbi12d 631	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))) ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)){(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} ∈ 𝐸) ↔ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸))))
36		upgr3v3e3cycl.v	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
37	36	wlkp 28564	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → 𝑃:(0...(♯‘𝐹))⟶𝑉)
38		oveq2 7365	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → (0...(♯‘𝐹)) = (0...3))
39	38	feq2d 6654	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → (𝑃:(0...(♯‘𝐹))⟶𝑉 ↔ 𝑃:(0...3)⟶𝑉))
40		id 22	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (𝑃:(0...3)⟶𝑉 → 𝑃:(0...3)⟶𝑉)
41		3nn0 12431	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℕ₀
42		0elfz 13538	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (3 ∈ ℕ₀ → 0 ∈ (0...3))
43	41, 42	mp1i 13	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (𝑃:(0...3)⟶𝑉 → 0 ∈ (0...3))
44	40, 43	ffvelcdmd 7036	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑃:(0...3)⟶𝑉 → (𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉)
45		1nn0 12429	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℕ₀
46		1lt3 12326	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ 1 < 3
47		fvffz0 13559	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((3 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 1 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 1 < 3) ∧ 𝑃:(0...3)⟶𝑉) → (𝑃‘1) ∈ 𝑉)
48	47	ex 413	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ ((3 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 1 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 1 < 3) → (𝑃:(0...3)⟶𝑉 → (𝑃‘1) ∈ 𝑉))
49	41, 45, 46, 48	mp3an 1461	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑃:(0...3)⟶𝑉 → (𝑃‘1) ∈ 𝑉)
50		2nn0 12430	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℕ₀
51		2lt3 12325	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ 2 < 3
52		fvffz0 13559	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (((3 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 2 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 2 < 3) ∧ 𝑃:(0...3)⟶𝑉) → (𝑃‘2) ∈ 𝑉)
53	52	ex 413	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ ((3 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 2 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 2 < 3) → (𝑃:(0...3)⟶𝑉 → (𝑃‘2) ∈ 𝑉))
54	41, 50, 51, 53	mp3an 1461	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑃:(0...3)⟶𝑉 → (𝑃‘2) ∈ 𝑉)
55	44, 49, 54	3jca 1128	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (𝑃:(0...3)⟶𝑉 → ((𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘1) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘2) ∈ 𝑉))
56	39, 55	syl6bi 252	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → (𝑃:(0...(♯‘𝐹))⟶𝑉 → ((𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘1) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘2) ∈ 𝑉)))
57	56	com12 32	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑃:(0...(♯‘𝐹))⟶𝑉 → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ((𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘1) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘2) ∈ 𝑉)))
58	2, 37, 57	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ((𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘1) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘2) ∈ 𝑉)))
59	58	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ((𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘1) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘2) ∈ 𝑉)))
60	59	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸)) → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ((𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘1) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘2) ∈ 𝑉)))
61	60	impcom 408	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((♯‘𝐹) = 3 ∧ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸))) → ((𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘1) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘2) ∈ 𝑉))
62		preq2 4695	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝑃‘3) = (𝑃‘0) → {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} = {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘0)})
63	62	eqcoms 2744	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3) → {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} = {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘0)})
64	63	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) → {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} = {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘0)})
65	64	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) → ({(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸))
66	65	3anbi3d 1442	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) → (({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸) ↔ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸)))
67	66	biimpa 477	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸)) → ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸))
68	67	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((♯‘𝐹) = 3 ∧ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸))) → ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸))
69		simpll 765	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → 𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃)
70		breq2 5109	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → (1 < (♯‘𝐹) ↔ 1 < 3))
71	46, 70	mpbiri 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → 1 < (♯‘𝐹))
72	71	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → 1 < (♯‘𝐹))
73		3nn 12232	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℕ
74		lbfzo0 13612	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (0 ∈ (0..^3) ↔ 3 ∈ ℕ)
75	73, 74	mpbir 230	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ 0 ∈ (0..^3)
76	75, 8	eleqtrrid 2845	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → 0 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
77	76	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → 0 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
78		pthdadjvtx 28678	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝐹) ∧ 0 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))) → (𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘(0 + 1)))
79		1e0p1 12660	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ 1 = (0 + 1)
80	79	fveq2i 6845	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑃‘1) = (𝑃‘(0 + 1))
81	80	neeq2i 3009	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1) ↔ (𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘(0 + 1)))
82	78, 81	sylibr 233	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝐹) ∧ 0 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))) → (𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1))
83	69, 72, 77, 82	syl3anc 1371	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → (𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1))
84		elfzo0 13613	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ (1 ∈ (0..^3) ↔ (1 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 3 ∈ ℕ ∧ 1 < 3))
85	45, 73, 46, 84	mpbir3an 1341	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ 1 ∈ (0..^3)
86	85, 8	eleqtrrid 2845	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → 1 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
87	86	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → 1 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
88		pthdadjvtx 28678	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝐹) ∧ 1 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))) → (𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘(1 + 1)))
89		df-2 12216	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ 2 = (1 + 1)
90	89	fveq2i 6845	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑃‘2) = (𝑃‘(1 + 1))
91	90	neeq2i 3009	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘2) ↔ (𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘(1 + 1)))
92	88, 91	sylibr 233	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝐹) ∧ 1 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))) → (𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘2))
93	69, 72, 87, 92	syl3anc 1371	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → (𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘2))
94		elfzo0 13613	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (2 ∈ (0..^3) ↔ (2 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 3 ∈ ℕ ∧ 2 < 3))
95	50, 73, 51, 94	mpbir3an 1341	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ 2 ∈ (0..^3)
96	95, 8	eleqtrrid 2845	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → 2 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
97	96	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → 2 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
98		pthdadjvtx 28678	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝐹) ∧ 2 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))) → (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘(2 + 1)))
99	69, 72, 97, 98	syl3anc 1371	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘(2 + 1)))
100		neeq2 3007	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ ((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3) → ((𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0) ↔ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘3)))
101		df-3 12217	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ⊢ 3 = (2 + 1)
102	101	fveq2i 6845	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ⊢ (𝑃‘3) = (𝑃‘(2 + 1))
103	102	neeq2i 3009	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ ((𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘3) ↔ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘(2 + 1)))
104	100, 103	bitrdi 286	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ ((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3) → ((𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0) ↔ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘(2 + 1))))
105	104	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) → ((𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0) ↔ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘(2 + 1))))
106	105	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → ((𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0) ↔ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘(2 + 1))))
107	99, 106	mpbird 256	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0))
108	83, 93, 107	3jca 1128	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → ((𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1) ∧ (𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘2) ∧ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0)))
109	108	ex 413	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ((𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1) ∧ (𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘2) ∧ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0))))
110	109	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸)) → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ((𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1) ∧ (𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘2) ∧ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0))))
111	110	impcom 408	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((♯‘𝐹) = 3 ∧ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸))) → ((𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1) ∧ (𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘2) ∧ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0)))
112		preq1 4694	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑎 = (𝑃‘0) → {𝑎, 𝑏} = {(𝑃‘0), 𝑏})
113	112	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑎 = (𝑃‘0) → ({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ {(𝑃‘0), 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸))
114		preq2 4695	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑎 = (𝑃‘0) → {𝑐, 𝑎} = {𝑐, (𝑃‘0)})
115	114	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑎 = (𝑃‘0) → ({𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ {𝑐, (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸))
116	113, 115	3anbi13d 1438	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑎 = (𝑃‘0) → (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ↔ ({(𝑃‘0), 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸)))
117		neeq1 3006	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑎 = (𝑃‘0) → (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ↔ (𝑃‘0) ≠ 𝑏))
118		neeq2 3007	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑎 = (𝑃‘0) → (𝑐 ≠ 𝑎 ↔ 𝑐 ≠ (𝑃‘0)))
119	117, 118	3anbi13d 1438	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑎 = (𝑃‘0) → ((𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎) ↔ ((𝑃‘0) ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ (𝑃‘0))))
120	116, 119	anbi12d 631	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑎 = (𝑃‘0) → ((({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎)) ↔ (({(𝑃‘0), 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ ((𝑃‘0) ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ (𝑃‘0)))))
121		preq2 4695	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑏 = (𝑃‘1) → {(𝑃‘0), 𝑏} = {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)})
122	121	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑏 = (𝑃‘1) → ({(𝑃‘0), 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸))
123		preq1 4694	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑏 = (𝑃‘1) → {𝑏, 𝑐} = {(𝑃‘1), 𝑐})
124	123	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑏 = (𝑃‘1) → ({𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ {(𝑃‘1), 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸))
125	122, 124	3anbi12d 1437	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑏 = (𝑃‘1) → (({(𝑃‘0), 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸) ↔ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸)))
126		neeq2 3007	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑏 = (𝑃‘1) → ((𝑃‘0) ≠ 𝑏 ↔ (𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1)))
127		neeq1 3006	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑏 = (𝑃‘1) → (𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ↔ (𝑃‘1) ≠ 𝑐))
128	126, 127	3anbi12d 1437	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑏 = (𝑃‘1) → (((𝑃‘0) ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ (𝑃‘0)) ↔ ((𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1) ∧ (𝑃‘1) ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ (𝑃‘0))))
129	125, 128	anbi12d 631	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑏 = (𝑃‘1) → ((({(𝑃‘0), 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ ((𝑃‘0) ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ (𝑃‘0))) ↔ (({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ ((𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1) ∧ (𝑃‘1) ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ (𝑃‘0)))))
130		preq2 4695	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝑃‘2) → {(𝑃‘1), 𝑐} = {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)})
131	130	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝑃‘2) → ({(𝑃‘1), 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸))
132		preq1 4694	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝑃‘2) → {𝑐, (𝑃‘0)} = {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘0)})
133	132	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝑃‘2) → ({𝑐, (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸))
134	131, 133	3anbi23d 1439	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝑃‘2) → (({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸) ↔ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸)))
135		neeq2 3007	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝑃‘2) → ((𝑃‘1) ≠ 𝑐 ↔ (𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘2)))
136		neeq1 3006	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝑃‘2) → (𝑐 ≠ (𝑃‘0) ↔ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0)))
137	135, 136	3anbi23d 1439	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝑃‘2) → (((𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1) ∧ (𝑃‘1) ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ (𝑃‘0)) ↔ ((𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1) ∧ (𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘2) ∧ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0))))
138	134, 137	anbi12d 631	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝑃‘2) → ((({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ ((𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1) ∧ (𝑃‘1) ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ (𝑃‘0))) ↔ (({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ ((𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1) ∧ (𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘2) ∧ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0)))))
139	120, 129, 138	rspc3ev 3594	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((((𝑃‘0) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘1) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘2) ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘0)} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ ((𝑃‘0) ≠ (𝑃‘1) ∧ (𝑃‘1) ≠ (𝑃‘2) ∧ (𝑃‘2) ≠ (𝑃‘0)))) → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎)))
140	61, 68, 111, 139	syl12anc 835	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((♯‘𝐹) = 3 ∧ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸))) → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎)))
141	140	ex 413	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘3)) ∧ ({(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘1)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘1), (𝑃‘2)} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {(𝑃‘2), (𝑃‘3)} ∈ 𝐸)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎))))
142	35, 141	sylbid 239	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → (((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))) ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)){(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} ∈ 𝐸) → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎))))
143	142	expd 416	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))) → (∀𝑘 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)){(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} ∈ 𝐸 → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎)))))
144	143	com13 88	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑘 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)){(𝑃‘𝑘), (𝑃‘(𝑘 + 1))} ∈ 𝐸 → ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))) → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎)))))
145	4, 144	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃) → ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))) → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎)))))
146	145	expcom 414	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → (𝐺 ∈ UPGraph → ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))) → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎))))))
147	146	com23 86	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))) → (𝐺 ∈ UPGraph → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎))))))
148	147	expd 416	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → (𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 → ((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)) → (𝐺 ∈ UPGraph → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎)))))))
149	2, 148	mpcom 38	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 → ((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)) → (𝐺 ∈ UPGraph → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎))))))
150	149	imp 407	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))) → (𝐺 ∈ UPGraph → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎)))))
151	1, 150	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹(Cycles‘𝐺)𝑃 → (𝐺 ∈ UPGraph → ((♯‘𝐹) = 3 → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎)))))
152	151	3imp21 1114	1 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐹(Cycles‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 3) → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 (({𝑎, 𝑏} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑏, 𝑐} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑐, 𝑎} ∈ 𝐸) ∧ (𝑎 ≠ 𝑏 ∧ 𝑏 ≠ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑐 ≠ 𝑎)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2943 ∀wral 3064 ∃wrex 3073 {cpr 4588 {ctp 4590 class class class wbr 5105 ⟶wf 6492 ‘cfv 6496 (class class class)co 7357 0cc0 11051 1c1 11052 + caddc 11054 < clt 11189 ℕcn 12153 2c2 12208 3c3 12209 ℕ₀cn0 12413 ...cfz 13424 ..^cfzo 13567 ♯chash 14230 Vtxcvtx 27947 Edgcedg 27998 UPGraphcupgr 28031 Walkscwlks 28544 Pathscpths 28660 Cyclesccycls 28733

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2707 ax-rep 5242 ax-sep 5256 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5320 ax-pr 5384 ax-un 7672 ax-cnex 11107 ax-resscn 11108 ax-1cn 11109 ax-icn 11110 ax-addcl 11111 ax-addrcl 11112 ax-mulcl 11113 ax-mulrcl 11114 ax-mulcom 11115 ax-addass 11116 ax-mulass 11117 ax-distr 11118 ax-i2m1 11119 ax-1ne0 11120 ax-1rid 11121 ax-rnegex 11122 ax-rrecex 11123 ax-cnre 11124 ax-pre-lttri 11125 ax-pre-lttrn 11126 ax-pre-ltadd 11127 ax-pre-mulgt0 11128

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-ifp 1062 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3065 df-rex 3074 df-reu 3354 df-rab 3408 df-v 3447 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3856 df-dif 3913 df-un 3915 df-in 3917 df-ss 3927 df-pss 3929 df-nul 4283 df-if 4487 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4587 df-pr 4589 df-tp 4591 df-op 4593 df-uni 4866 df-int 4908 df-iun 4956 df-br 5106 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5189 df-tr 5223 df-id 5531 df-eprel 5537 df-po 5545 df-so 5546 df-fr 5588 df-we 5590 df-xp 5639 df-rel 5640 df-cnv 5641 df-co 5642 df-dm 5643 df-rn 5644 df-res 5645 df-ima 5646 df-pred 6253 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6498 df-fn 6499 df-f 6500 df-f1 6501 df-fo 6502 df-f1o 6503 df-fv 6504 df-riota 7313 df-ov 7360 df-oprab 7361 df-mpo 7362 df-om 7803 df-1st 7921 df-2nd 7922 df-frecs 8212 df-wrecs 8243 df-recs 8317 df-rdg 8356 df-1o 8412 df-2o 8413 df-oadd 8416 df-er 8648 df-map 8767 df-pm 8768 df-en 8884 df-dom 8885 df-sdom 8886 df-fin 8887 df-dju 9837 df-card 9875 df-pnf 11191 df-mnf 11192 df-xr 11193 df-ltxr 11194 df-le 11195 df-sub 11387 df-neg 11388 df-nn 12154 df-2 12216 df-3 12217 df-n0 12414 df-xnn0 12486 df-z 12500 df-uz 12764 df-fz 13425 df-fzo 13568 df-hash 14231 df-word 14403 df-edg 27999 df-uhgr 28009 df-upgr 28033 df-wlks 28547 df-trls 28640 df-pths 28664 df-cycls 28735

This theorem is referenced by: umgr3v3e3cycl 29128

W3C validator