bccolsum - Mathbox for Scott Fenton

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Theorem bccolsum 33611

Description: A column-sum rule for binomial coefficents. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 24-Jun-2020.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
bccolsum	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑁 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑘,𝑁 𝐶,𝑘

Proof of Theorem bccolsum Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑚 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		oveq2 7263	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (0...𝑚) = (0...0))
2	1	sumeq1d 15341	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)(𝑘C𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...0)(𝑘C𝐶))
3		oveq1 7262	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (𝑚 + 1) = (0 + 1))
4		0p1e1 12025	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (0 + 1) = 1
5	3, 4	eqtrdi 2795	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (𝑚 + 1) = 1)
6	5	oveq1d 7270	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → ((𝑚 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) = (1C(𝐶 + 1)))
7	2, 6	eqeq12d 2754	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑚 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) ↔ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...0)(𝑘C𝐶) = (1C(𝐶 + 1))))
8	7	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → ((𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑚 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))) ↔ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...0)(𝑘C𝐶) = (1C(𝐶 + 1)))))
9		oveq2 7263	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (0...𝑚) = (0...𝑛))
10	9	sumeq1d 15341	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)(𝑘C𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶))
11		oveq1 7262	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (𝑚 + 1) = (𝑛 + 1))
12	11	oveq1d 7270	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ((𝑚 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) = ((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))
13	10, 12	eqeq12d 2754	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑚 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) ↔ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))))
14	13	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ((𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑚 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))) ↔ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))))
15		oveq2 7263	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → (0...𝑚) = (0...(𝑛 + 1)))
16	15	sumeq1d 15341	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)(𝑘C𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))(𝑘C𝐶))
17		oveq1 7262	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → (𝑚 + 1) = ((𝑛 + 1) + 1))
18	17	oveq1d 7270	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝑚 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) = (((𝑛 + 1) + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))
19	16, 18	eqeq12d 2754	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑚 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) ↔ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))(𝑘C𝐶) = (((𝑛 + 1) + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))))
20	19	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑚 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))) ↔ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))(𝑘C𝐶) = (((𝑛 + 1) + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))))
21		oveq2 7263	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (0...𝑚) = (0...𝑁))
22	21	sumeq1d 15341	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)(𝑘C𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)(𝑘C𝐶))
23		oveq1 7262	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝑚 + 1) = (𝑁 + 1))
24	23	oveq1d 7270	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → ((𝑚 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) = ((𝑁 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))
25	22, 24	eqeq12d 2754	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑚 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) ↔ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑁 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))))
26	25	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → ((𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑚 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))) ↔ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑁 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))))
27		0z 12260	. . . . 5 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℤ
28		0nn0 12178	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℕ₀
29		nn0z 12273	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)
30		bccl 13964	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℤ) → (0C𝐶) ∈ ℕ₀)
31	28, 29, 30	sylancr 586	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → (0C𝐶) ∈ ℕ₀)
32	31	nn0cnd 12225	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → (0C𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
33		oveq1 7262	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → (𝑘C𝐶) = (0C𝐶))
34	33	fsum1 15387	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℤ ∧ (0C𝐶) ∈ ℂ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...0)(𝑘C𝐶) = (0C𝐶))
35	27, 32, 34	sylancr 586	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...0)(𝑘C𝐶) = (0C𝐶))
36		elnn0 12165	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ ↔ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ ∨ 𝐶 = 0))
37		1red 10907	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 1 ∈ ℝ)
38		nnrp 12670	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)
39	37, 38	ltaddrp2d 12735	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 1 < (𝐶 + 1))
40		peano2nn 11915	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → (𝐶 + 1) ∈ ℕ)
41	40	nnred 11918	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → (𝐶 + 1) ∈ ℝ)
42	37, 41	ltnled 11052	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → (1 < (𝐶 + 1) ↔ ¬ (𝐶 + 1) ≤ 1))
43	39, 42	mpbid 231	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → ¬ (𝐶 + 1) ≤ 1)
44		elfzle2 13189	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 + 1) ∈ (0...1) → (𝐶 + 1) ≤ 1)
45	43, 44	nsyl 140	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → ¬ (𝐶 + 1) ∈ (0...1))
46	45	iffalsed 4467	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → if((𝐶 + 1) ∈ (0...1), ((!‘1) / ((!‘(1 − (𝐶 + 1))) · (!‘(𝐶 + 1)))), 0) = 0)
47		1nn0 12179	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℕ₀
48	40	nnzd 12354	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → (𝐶 + 1) ∈ ℤ)
49		bcval 13946	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (𝐶 + 1) ∈ ℤ) → (1C(𝐶 + 1)) = if((𝐶 + 1) ∈ (0...1), ((!‘1) / ((!‘(1 − (𝐶 + 1))) · (!‘(𝐶 + 1)))), 0))
50	47, 48, 49	sylancr 586	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → (1C(𝐶 + 1)) = if((𝐶 + 1) ∈ (0...1), ((!‘1) / ((!‘(1 − (𝐶 + 1))) · (!‘(𝐶 + 1)))), 0))
51		bc0k 13953	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → (0C𝐶) = 0)
52	46, 50, 51	3eqtr4rd 2789	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → (0C𝐶) = (1C(𝐶 + 1)))
53		bcnn 13954	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (0 ∈ ℕ₀ → (0C0) = 1)
54	28, 53	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (0C0) = 1
55		bcnn 13954	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (1 ∈ ℕ₀ → (1C1) = 1)
56	47, 55	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (1C1) = 1
57	54, 56	eqtr4i 2769	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (0C0) = (1C1)
58		oveq2 7263	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐶 = 0 → (0C𝐶) = (0C0))
59		oveq1 7262	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐶 = 0 → (𝐶 + 1) = (0 + 1))
60	59, 4	eqtrdi 2795	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐶 = 0 → (𝐶 + 1) = 1)
61	60	oveq2d 7271	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐶 = 0 → (1C(𝐶 + 1)) = (1C1))
62	57, 58, 61	3eqtr4a 2805	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐶 = 0 → (0C𝐶) = (1C(𝐶 + 1)))
63	52, 62	jaoi 853	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℕ ∨ 𝐶 = 0) → (0C𝐶) = (1C(𝐶 + 1)))
64	36, 63	sylbi 216	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → (0C𝐶) = (1C(𝐶 + 1)))
65	35, 64	eqtrd 2778	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...0)(𝑘C𝐶) = (1C(𝐶 + 1)))
66		elnn0uz 12552	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↔ 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0))
67	66	biimpi 215	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ → 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0))
68	67	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0))
69		elfznn0 13278	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
70	69	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
71		simplr 765	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))) → 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀)
72	71	nn0zd 12353	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))) → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)
73		bccl 13964	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘C𝐶) ∈ ℕ₀)
74	70, 72, 73	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))) → (𝑘C𝐶) ∈ ℕ₀)
75	74	nn0cnd 12225	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))) → (𝑘C𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
76		oveq1 7262	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝑛 + 1) → (𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑛 + 1)C𝐶))
77	68, 75, 76	fsump1 15396	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))(𝑘C𝐶) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) + ((𝑛 + 1)C𝐶)))
78	77	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) ∧ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))(𝑘C𝐶) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) + ((𝑛 + 1)C𝐶)))
79		id 22	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))
80		nn0cn 12173	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
81	80	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
82		1cnd 10901	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
83	81, 82	pncand 11263	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝐶 + 1) − 1) = 𝐶)
84	83	oveq2d 7271	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑛 + 1)C((𝐶 + 1) − 1)) = ((𝑛 + 1)C𝐶))
85	84	eqcomd 2744	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑛 + 1)C𝐶) = ((𝑛 + 1)C((𝐶 + 1) − 1)))
86	79, 85	oveqan12rd 7275	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) ∧ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) + ((𝑛 + 1)C𝐶)) = (((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) + ((𝑛 + 1)C((𝐶 + 1) − 1))))
87		peano2nn0 12203	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
88		peano2nn0 12203	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝐶 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
89	88	nn0zd 12353	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝐶 + 1) ∈ ℤ)
90		bcpasc 13963	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (𝐶 + 1) ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) + ((𝑛 + 1)C((𝐶 + 1) − 1))) = (((𝑛 + 1) + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))
91	87, 89, 90	syl2an 595	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) → (((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) + ((𝑛 + 1)C((𝐶 + 1) − 1))) = (((𝑛 + 1) + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))
92	91	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) ∧ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))) → (((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) + ((𝑛 + 1)C((𝐶 + 1) − 1))) = (((𝑛 + 1) + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))
93	78, 86, 92	3eqtrd 2782	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) ∧ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))(𝑘C𝐶) = (((𝑛 + 1) + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))
94	93	exp31 419	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))(𝑘C𝐶) = (((𝑛 + 1) + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))))
95	94	a2d 29	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ → ((𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑛 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))) → (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑛 + 1))(𝑘C𝐶) = (((𝑛 + 1) + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))))
96	8, 14, 20, 26, 65, 95	nn0ind 12345	. 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀ → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑁 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1))))
97	96	imp 406	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ₀) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)(𝑘C𝐶) = ((𝑁 + 1)C(𝐶 + 1)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 843 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2108 ifcif 4456 class class class wbr 5070 ‘cfv 6418 (class class class)co 7255 ℂcc 10800 0cc0 10802 1c1 10803 + caddc 10805 · cmul 10807 < clt 10940 ≤ cle 10941 − cmin 11135 / cdiv 11562 ℕcn 11903 ℕ₀cn0 12163 ℤcz 12249 ℤ_≥cuz 12511 ...cfz 13168 !cfa 13915 Ccbc 13944 Σcsu 15325

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1799 ax-4 1813 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5205 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5225 ax-pow 5283 ax-pr 5347 ax-un 7566 ax-inf2 9329 ax-cnex 10858 ax-resscn 10859 ax-1cn 10860 ax-icn 10861 ax-addcl 10862 ax-addrcl 10863 ax-mulcl 10864 ax-mulrcl 10865 ax-mulcom 10866 ax-addass 10867 ax-mulass 10868 ax-distr 10869 ax-i2m1 10870 ax-1ne0 10871 ax-1rid 10872 ax-rnegex 10873 ax-rrecex 10874 ax-cnre 10875 ax-pre-lttri 10876 ax-pre-lttrn 10877 ax-pre-ltadd 10878 ax-pre-mulgt0 10879 ax-pre-sup 10880

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1784 df-nf 1788 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-nel 3049 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3712 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3902 df-nul 4254 df-if 4457 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-tp 4563 df-op 4565 df-uni 4837 df-int 4877 df-iun 4923 df-br 5071 df-opab 5133 df-mpt 5154 df-tr 5188 df-id 5480 df-eprel 5486 df-po 5494 df-so 5495 df-fr 5535 df-se 5536 df-we 5537 df-xp 5586 df-rel 5587 df-cnv 5588 df-co 5589 df-dm 5590 df-rn 5591 df-res 5592 df-ima 5593 df-pred 6191 df-ord 6254 df-on 6255 df-lim 6256 df-suc 6257 df-iota 6376 df-fun 6420 df-fn 6421 df-f 6422 df-f1 6423 df-fo 6424 df-f1o 6425 df-fv 6426 df-isom 6427 df-riota 7212 df-ov 7258 df-oprab 7259 df-mpo 7260 df-om 7688 df-1st 7804 df-2nd 7805 df-frecs 8068 df-wrecs 8099 df-recs 8173 df-rdg 8212 df-1o 8267 df-er 8456 df-en 8692 df-dom 8693 df-sdom 8694 df-fin 8695 df-sup 9131 df-oi 9199 df-card 9628 df-pnf 10942 df-mnf 10943 df-xr 10944 df-ltxr 10945 df-le 10946 df-sub 11137 df-neg 11138 df-div 11563 df-nn 11904 df-2 11966 df-3 11967 df-n0 12164 df-z 12250 df-uz 12512 df-rp 12660 df-fz 13169 df-fzo 13312 df-seq 13650 df-exp 13711 df-fac 13916 df-bc 13945 df-hash 13973 df-cj 14738 df-re 14739 df-im 14740 df-sqrt 14874 df-abs 14875 df-clim 15125 df-sum 15326

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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