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Theorem vieta1 25672

Description: The first-order Vieta's formula (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vieta%27s_formulas). If a polynomial of degree 𝑁 has 𝑁 distinct roots, then the sum over these roots can be calculated as -𝐴(𝑁 − 1) / 𝐴(𝑁). (If the roots are not distinct, then this formula is still true but must double-count some of the roots according to their multiplicities.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jul-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
vieta1.1	⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
vieta1.2	⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
vieta1.3	⊢ 𝑅 = (^◡𝐹 “ {0})
vieta1.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
vieta1.5	⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝑅) = 𝑁)
vieta1.6	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
vieta1	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 𝑥 = -((𝐴‘(𝑁 − 1)) / (𝐴‘𝑁)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑅 𝜑,𝑥 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑥) 𝑆(𝑥) 𝐹(𝑥) 𝑁(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem vieta1 Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑘 𝑦 𝑧 𝑑 𝑔 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		vieta1.5	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝑅) = 𝑁)
2		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (deg‘𝑓) = (deg‘𝐹))
3	2	eqeq2d 2747	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑁 = (deg‘𝑓) ↔ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)))
4		cnveq 5829	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ^◡𝑓 = ^◡𝐹)
5	4	imaeq1d 6012	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (^◡𝑓 “ {0}) = (^◡𝐹 “ {0}))
6		vieta1.3	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑅 = (^◡𝐹 “ {0})
7	5, 6	eqtr4di 2794	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (^◡𝑓 “ {0}) = 𝑅)
8	7	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (♯‘𝑅))
9		vieta1.2	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
10	2, 9	eqtr4di 2794	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (deg‘𝑓) = 𝑁)
11	8, 10	eqeq12d 2752	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓) ↔ (♯‘𝑅) = 𝑁))
12	3, 11	anbi12d 631	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((𝑁 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) ↔ (𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹) ∧ (♯‘𝑅) = 𝑁)))
13	9	biantrur 531	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((♯‘𝑅) = 𝑁 ↔ (𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹) ∧ (♯‘𝑅) = 𝑁))
14	12, 13	bitr4di 288	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((𝑁 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) ↔ (♯‘𝑅) = 𝑁))
15	7	sumeq1d 15586	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 𝑥)
16		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (coeff‘𝑓) = (coeff‘𝐹))
17		vieta1.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
18	16, 17	eqtr4di 2794	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (coeff‘𝑓) = 𝐴)
19	10	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((deg‘𝑓) − 1) = (𝑁 − 1))
20	18, 19	fveq12d 6849	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) = (𝐴‘(𝑁 − 1)))
21	18, 10	fveq12d 6849	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)) = (𝐴‘𝑁))
22	20, 21	oveq12d 7375	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))) = ((𝐴‘(𝑁 − 1)) / (𝐴‘𝑁)))
23	22	negeqd 11395	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))) = -((𝐴‘(𝑁 − 1)) / (𝐴‘𝑁)))
24	15, 23	eqeq12d 2752	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))) ↔ Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 𝑥 = -((𝐴‘(𝑁 − 1)) / (𝐴‘𝑁))))
25	14, 24	imbi12d 344	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (((𝑁 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ↔ ((♯‘𝑅) = 𝑁 → Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 𝑥 = -((𝐴‘(𝑁 − 1)) / (𝐴‘𝑁)))))
26		vieta1.6	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
27		eqeq1 2740	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 1 → (𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ↔ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)))
28	27	anbi1d 630	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 1 → ((𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) ↔ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))))
29	28	imbi1d 341	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 1 → (((𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ↔ ((1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))))
30	29	ralbidv 3174	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 1 → (∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ↔ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))))
31		eqeq1 2740	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑑 → (𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ↔ 𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓)))
32	31	anbi1d 630	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑑 → ((𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) ↔ (𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))))
33	32	imbi1d 341	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑑 → (((𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ↔ ((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))))
34	33	ralbidv 3174	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑑 → (∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ↔ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))))
35		eqeq1 2740	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑑 + 1) → (𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ↔ (𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑓)))
36	35	anbi1d 630	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑑 + 1) → ((𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) ↔ ((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))))
37	36	imbi1d 341	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑑 + 1) → (((𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ↔ (((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))))
38	37	ralbidv 3174	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑑 + 1) → (∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ↔ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)(((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))))
39		eqeq1 2740	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑁 → (𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ↔ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝑓)))
40	39	anbi1d 630	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑁 → ((𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) ↔ (𝑁 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))))
41	40	imbi1d 341	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑁 → (((𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ↔ ((𝑁 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))))
42	41	ralbidv 3174	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑁 → (∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑦 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ↔ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑁 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))))
43		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (coeff‘𝑓) = (coeff‘𝑓)
44	43	coef3 25593	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) → (coeff‘𝑓):ℕ₀⟶ℂ)
45	44	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (coeff‘𝑓):ℕ₀⟶ℂ)
46		0nn0 12428	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℕ₀
47		ffvelcdm 7032	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((coeff‘𝑓):ℕ₀⟶ℂ ∧ 0 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) ∈ ℂ)
48	45, 46, 47	sylancl 586	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) ∈ ℂ)
49		1nn0 12429	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℕ₀
50		ffvelcdm 7032	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((coeff‘𝑓):ℕ₀⟶ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) ∈ ℂ)
51	45, 49, 50	sylancl 586	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) ∈ ℂ)
52		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → 1 = (deg‘𝑓))
53	52	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) = ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))
54		ax-1ne0 11120	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ 1 ≠ 0
55	54	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → 1 ≠ 0)
56	52, 55	eqnetrrd 3012	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (deg‘𝑓) ≠ 0)
57		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑓 = 0_𝑝 → (deg‘𝑓) = (deg‘0_𝑝))
58		dgr0 25623	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (deg‘0_𝑝) = 0
59	57, 58	eqtrdi 2792	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑓 = 0_𝑝 → (deg‘𝑓) = 0)
60	59	necon3i 2976	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((deg‘𝑓) ≠ 0 → 𝑓 ≠ 0_𝑝)
61	56, 60	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → 𝑓 ≠ 0_𝑝)
62		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (deg‘𝑓) = (deg‘𝑓)
63	62, 43	dgreq0 25626	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) → (𝑓 = 0_𝑝 ↔ ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)) = 0))
64	63	necon3bid 2988	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) → (𝑓 ≠ 0_𝑝 ↔ ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)) ≠ 0))
65	64	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (𝑓 ≠ 0_𝑝 ↔ ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)) ≠ 0))
66	61, 65	mpbid 231	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)) ≠ 0)
67	53, 66	eqnetrd 3011	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) ≠ 0)
68	48, 51, 67	divcld 11931	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) ∈ ℂ)
69	68	negcld 11499	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) ∈ ℂ)
70		id 22	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) → 𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)))
71	70	sumsn 15631	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) ∈ ℂ ∧ -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) ∈ ℂ) → Σ𝑥 ∈ {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))}𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)))
72	69, 69, 71	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))}𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)))
73	72	adantrr 715	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))) → Σ𝑥 ∈ {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))}𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)))
74		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (^◡𝑓 “ {0}) = (^◡𝑓 “ {0})
75	74	fta1 25668	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 𝑓 ≠ 0_𝑝) → ((^◡𝑓 “ {0}) ∈ Fin ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) ≤ (deg‘𝑓)))
76	61, 75	syldan 591	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → ((^◡𝑓 “ {0}) ∈ Fin ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) ≤ (deg‘𝑓)))
77	76	simpld 495	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (^◡𝑓 “ {0}) ∈ Fin)
78	77	adantrr 715	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))) → (^◡𝑓 “ {0}) ∈ Fin)
79	43, 62	coeid2 25600	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) ∈ ℂ) → (𝑓‘-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(deg‘𝑓))(((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)))
80	69, 79	syldan 591	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (𝑓‘-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(deg‘𝑓))(((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)))
81	52	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (0...1) = (0...(deg‘𝑓)))
82	81	sumeq1d 15586	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...1)(((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(deg‘𝑓))(((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)))
83		nn0uz 12805	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ℕ₀ = (ℤ_≥‘0)
84		1e0p1 12660	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 1 = (0 + 1)
85		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑘 = 1 → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) = ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))
86		oveq2 7365	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑘 = 1 → (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘) = (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑1))
87	85, 86	oveq12d 7375	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑘 = 1 → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)) = (((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑1)))
88	45	ffvelcdmda 7035	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
89		expcl 13985	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
90	69, 89	sylan 580	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
91	88, 90	mulcld 11175	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)) ∈ ℂ)
92		0z 12510	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℤ
93	69	exp0d 14045	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑0) = 1)
94	93	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑0)) = (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) · 1))
95	48	mulid1d 11172	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) · 1) = ((coeff‘𝑓)‘0))
96	94, 95	eqtrd 2776	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑0)) = ((coeff‘𝑓)‘0))
97	96, 48	eqeltrd 2838	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑0)) ∈ ℂ)
98		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) = ((coeff‘𝑓)‘0))
99		oveq2 7365	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘) = (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑0))
100	98, 99	oveq12d 7375	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)) = (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑0)))
101	100	fsum1 15632	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℤ ∧ (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑0)) ∈ ℂ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...0)(((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)) = (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑0)))
102	92, 97, 101	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...0)(((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)) = (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑0)))
103	102, 96	eqtrd 2776	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...0)(((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)) = ((coeff‘𝑓)‘0))
104	103, 46	jctil 520	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (0 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...0)(((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)) = ((coeff‘𝑓)‘0)))
105	69	exp1d 14046	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑1) = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)))
106	105	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑1)) = (((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) · -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))))
107	51, 68	mulneg2d 11609	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) · -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))) = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) · (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))))
108	48, 51, 67	divcan2d 11933	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) · (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))) = ((coeff‘𝑓)‘0))
109	108	negeqd 11395	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) · (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))) = -((coeff‘𝑓)‘0))
110	106, 107, 109	3eqtrd 2780	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑1)) = -((coeff‘𝑓)‘0))
111	110	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) + (((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑1))) = (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) + -((coeff‘𝑓)‘0)))
112	48	negidd 11502	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) + -((coeff‘𝑓)‘0)) = 0)
113	111, 112	eqtrd 2776	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) + (((coeff‘𝑓)‘1) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑1))) = 0)
114	83, 84, 87, 91, 104, 113	fsump1i 15654	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (1 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...1)(((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)) = 0))
115	114	simprd 496	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...1)(((coeff‘𝑓)‘𝑘) · (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))↑𝑘)) = 0)
116	80, 82, 115	3eqtr2d 2782	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (𝑓‘-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))) = 0)
117		plyf 25559	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) → 𝑓:ℂ⟶ℂ)
118	117	ffnd 6669	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) → 𝑓 Fn ℂ)
119	118	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → 𝑓 Fn ℂ)
120		fniniseg 7010	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑓 Fn ℂ → (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0}) ↔ (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑓‘-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))) = 0)))
121	119, 120	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0}) ↔ (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑓‘-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))) = 0)))
122	69, 116, 121	mpbir2and 711	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0}))
123	122	snssd 4769	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))} ⊆ (^◡𝑓 “ {0}))
124	123	adantrr 715	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))) → {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))} ⊆ (^◡𝑓 “ {0}))
125		hashsng 14269	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) ∈ ℂ → (♯‘{-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))}) = 1)
126	69, 125	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (♯‘{-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))}) = 1)
127	126, 52	eqtrd 2776	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (♯‘{-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))}) = (deg‘𝑓))
128	127	adantrr 715	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))) → (♯‘{-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))}) = (deg‘𝑓))
129		simprr 771	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))) → (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))
130	128, 129	eqtr4d 2779	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))) → (♯‘{-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))}) = (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})))
131		snfi 8988	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))} ∈ Fin
132		hashen 14247	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (({-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))} ∈ Fin ∧ (^◡𝑓 “ {0}) ∈ Fin) → ((♯‘{-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))}) = (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) ↔ {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))} ≈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})))
133	131, 77, 132	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → ((♯‘{-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))}) = (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) ↔ {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))} ≈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})))
134	133	adantrr 715	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))) → ((♯‘{-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))}) = (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) ↔ {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))} ≈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})))
135	130, 134	mpbid 231	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))) → {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))} ≈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0}))
136		fisseneq 9201	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((^◡𝑓 “ {0}) ∈ Fin ∧ {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))} ⊆ (^◡𝑓 “ {0}) ∧ {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))} ≈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})) → {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))} = (^◡𝑓 “ {0}))
137	78, 124, 135, 136	syl3anc 1371	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))) → {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))} = (^◡𝑓 “ {0}))
138	137	sumeq1d 15586	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))) → Σ𝑥 ∈ {-(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1))}𝑥 = Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥)
139		1m1e0 12225	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (1 − 1) = 0
140	52	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (1 − 1) = ((deg‘𝑓) − 1))
141	139, 140	eqtr3id 2790	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → 0 = ((deg‘𝑓) − 1))
142	141	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → ((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) = ((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)))
143	142, 53	oveq12d 7375	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → (((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) = (((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))
144	143	negeqd 11395	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 1 = (deg‘𝑓)) → -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))
145	144	adantrr 715	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))) → -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘0) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘1)) = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))
146	73, 138, 145	3eqtr3d 2784	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ (1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))
147	146	ex 413	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) → ((1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))))
148	147	rgen 3066	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((1 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))
149		id 22	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → 𝑦 = 𝑥)
150	149	cbvsumv 15581	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥
151	150	eqeq1i 2741	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))) ↔ Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))
152	151	imbi2i 335	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ↔ ((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))))
153	152	ralbii 3096	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ↔ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))))
154		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (coeff‘𝑔) = (coeff‘𝑔)
155		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (deg‘𝑔) = (deg‘𝑔)
156		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (^◡𝑔 “ {0}) = (^◡𝑔 “ {0})
157		simp1r 1198	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ∧ ((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔))) → 𝑔 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ))
158		simp3r 1202	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ∧ ((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔))) → (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔))
159		simp1l 1197	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ∧ ((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔))) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ)
160		simp3l 1201	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ∧ ((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔))) → (𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔))
161		simp2 1137	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ∧ ((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔))) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))))
162	161, 153	sylib 217	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ∧ ((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔))) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))))
163		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑔 quot (X_p ∘_f − (ℂ × {𝑧}))) = (𝑔 quot (X_p ∘_f − (ℂ × {𝑧})))
164	154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 162, 163	vieta1lem2 25671	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) ∧ ((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔))) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑔 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑔)‘((deg‘𝑔) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑔)‘(deg‘𝑔))))
165	164	3exp 1119	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)) → (∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑦 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑦 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) → (((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑔 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑔)‘((deg‘𝑔) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑔)‘(deg‘𝑔))))))
166	153, 165	biimtrrid 242	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑑 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)) → (∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) → (((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑔 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑔)‘((deg‘𝑔) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑔)‘(deg‘𝑔))))))
167	166	ralrimdva 3151	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ → (∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) → ∀𝑔 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)(((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑔 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑔)‘((deg‘𝑔) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑔)‘(deg‘𝑔))))))
168		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → (deg‘𝑔) = (deg‘𝑓))
169	168	eqeq2d 2747	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → ((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ↔ (𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑓)))
170		cnveq 5829	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → ^◡𝑔 = ^◡𝑓)
171	170	imaeq1d 6012	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → (^◡𝑔 “ {0}) = (^◡𝑓 “ {0}))
172	171	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})))
173	172, 168	eqeq12d 2752	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → ((♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔) ↔ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)))
174	169, 173	anbi12d 631	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → (((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔)) ↔ ((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓))))
175	171	sumeq1d 15586	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑔 “ {0})𝑥 = Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥)
176		fveq2 6842	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → (coeff‘𝑔) = (coeff‘𝑓))
177	168	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → ((deg‘𝑔) − 1) = ((deg‘𝑓) − 1))
178	176, 177	fveq12d 6849	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → ((coeff‘𝑔)‘((deg‘𝑔) − 1)) = ((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)))
179	176, 168	fveq12d 6849	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → ((coeff‘𝑔)‘(deg‘𝑔)) = ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))
180	178, 179	oveq12d 7375	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → (((coeff‘𝑔)‘((deg‘𝑔) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑔)‘(deg‘𝑔))) = (((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))
181	180	negeqd 11395	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → -(((coeff‘𝑔)‘((deg‘𝑔) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑔)‘(deg‘𝑔))) = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))
182	175, 181	eqeq12d 2752	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → (Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑔 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑔)‘((deg‘𝑔) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑔)‘(deg‘𝑔))) ↔ Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))))
183	174, 182	imbi12d 344	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → ((((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑔 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑔)‘((deg‘𝑔) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑔)‘(deg‘𝑔)))) ↔ (((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))))
184	183	cbvralvw 3225	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑔 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)(((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑔) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑔 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑔)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑔 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑔)‘((deg‘𝑔) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑔)‘(deg‘𝑔)))) ↔ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)(((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))))
185	167, 184	syl6ib 250	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑑 ∈ ℕ → (∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑑 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)(((𝑑 + 1) = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓))))))
186	30, 34, 38, 42, 148, 185	nnind 12171	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑁 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))))
187	26, 186	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)((𝑁 = (deg‘𝑓) ∧ (♯‘(^◡𝑓 “ {0})) = (deg‘𝑓)) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (^◡𝑓 “ {0})𝑥 = -(((coeff‘𝑓)‘((deg‘𝑓) − 1)) / ((coeff‘𝑓)‘(deg‘𝑓)))))
188		plyssc 25561	. . . 4 ⊢ (Poly‘𝑆) ⊆ (Poly‘ℂ)
189		vieta1.4	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
190	188, 189	sselid 3942	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ))
191	25, 187, 190	rspcdva 3582	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((♯‘𝑅) = 𝑁 → Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 𝑥 = -((𝐴‘(𝑁 − 1)) / (𝐴‘𝑁))))
192	1, 191	mpd 15	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 𝑥 = -((𝐴‘(𝑁 − 1)) / (𝐴‘𝑁)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2943 ∀wral 3064 ⊆ wss 3910 {csn 4586 class class class wbr 5105 × cxp 5631 ^◡ccnv 5632 “ cima 5636 Fn wfn 6491 ⟶wf 6492 ‘cfv 6496 (class class class)co 7357 ∘_f cof 7615 ≈ cen 8880 Fincfn 8883 ℂcc 11049 0cc0 11051 1c1 11052 + caddc 11054 · cmul 11056 ≤ cle 11190 − cmin 11385 -cneg 11386 / cdiv 11812 ℕcn 12153 ℕ₀cn0 12413 ℤcz 12499 ...cfz 13424 ↑cexp 13967 ♯chash 14230 Σcsu 15570 0_𝑝c0p 25033 Polycply 25545 X_pcidp 25546 coeffccoe 25547 degcdgr 25548 quot cquot 25650

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2707 ax-rep 5242 ax-sep 5256 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5320 ax-pr 5384 ax-un 7672 ax-inf2 9577 ax-cnex 11107 ax-resscn 11108 ax-1cn 11109 ax-icn 11110 ax-addcl 11111 ax-addrcl 11112 ax-mulcl 11113 ax-mulrcl 11114 ax-mulcom 11115 ax-addass 11116 ax-mulass 11117 ax-distr 11118 ax-i2m1 11119 ax-1ne0 11120 ax-1rid 11121 ax-rnegex 11122 ax-rrecex 11123 ax-cnre 11124 ax-pre-lttri 11125 ax-pre-lttrn 11126 ax-pre-ltadd 11127 ax-pre-mulgt0 11128 ax-pre-sup 11129

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3065 df-rex 3074 df-rmo 3353 df-reu 3354 df-rab 3408 df-v 3447 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3856 df-dif 3913 df-un 3915 df-in 3917 df-ss 3927 df-pss 3929 df-nul 4283 df-if 4487 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4587 df-pr 4589 df-op 4593 df-uni 4866 df-int 4908 df-iun 4956 df-br 5106 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5189 df-tr 5223 df-id 5531 df-eprel 5537 df-po 5545 df-so 5546 df-fr 5588 df-se 5589 df-we 5590 df-xp 5639 df-rel 5640 df-cnv 5641 df-co 5642 df-dm 5643 df-rn 5644 df-res 5645 df-ima 5646 df-pred 6253 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6498 df-fn 6499 df-f 6500 df-f1 6501 df-fo 6502 df-f1o 6503 df-fv 6504 df-isom 6505 df-riota 7313 df-ov 7360 df-oprab 7361 df-mpo 7362 df-of 7617 df-om 7803 df-1st 7921 df-2nd 7922 df-frecs 8212 df-wrecs 8243 df-recs 8317 df-rdg 8356 df-1o 8412 df-oadd 8416 df-er 8648 df-map 8767 df-pm 8768 df-en 8884 df-dom 8885 df-sdom 8886 df-fin 8887 df-sup 9378 df-inf 9379 df-oi 9446 df-dju 9837 df-card 9875 df-pnf 11191 df-mnf 11192 df-xr 11193 df-ltxr 11194 df-le 11195 df-sub 11387 df-neg 11388 df-div 11813 df-nn 12154 df-2 12216 df-3 12217 df-n0 12414 df-xnn0 12486 df-z 12500 df-uz 12764 df-rp 12916 df-fz 13425 df-fzo 13568 df-fl 13697 df-seq 13907 df-exp 13968 df-hash 14231 df-cj 14984 df-re 14985 df-im 14986 df-sqrt 15120 df-abs 15121 df-clim 15370 df-rlim 15371 df-sum 15571 df-0p 25034 df-ply 25549 df-idp 25550 df-coe 25551 df-dgr 25552 df-quot 25651

This theorem is referenced by: basellem5 26434

W3C validator