Proof of Theorem arisum2
| Step | Hyp | Ref
| Expression |
| 1 | | elnn0 12615 |
. 2
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0
↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ
∨ 𝑁 =
0)) |
| 2 | | nnm1nn0 12654 |
. . . . . 6
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑁 − 1) ∈
ℕ0) |
| 3 | | nn0uz 13010 |
. . . . . 6
⊢
ℕ0 = (ℤ≥‘0) |
| 4 | 2, 3 | eleqtrdi 2870 |
. . . . 5
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑁 − 1) ∈
(ℤ≥‘0)) |
| 5 | | elfznn0 13761 |
. . . . . . 7
⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ0) |
| 6 | 5 | adantl 487 |
. . . . . 6
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ0) |
| 7 | 6 | nn0cnd 12676 |
. . . . 5
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℂ) |
| 8 | | id 23 |
. . . . 5
⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → 𝑘 = 0) |
| 9 | 4, 7, 8 | fsum1p 15928 |
. . . 4
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ →
Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 = (0 + Σ𝑘 ∈ ((0 + 1)...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘)) |
| 10 | | 1e0p1 12868 |
. . . . . . . 8
⊢ 1 = (0 +
1) |
| 11 | 10 | oveq1i 7434 |
. . . . . . 7
⊢
(1...(𝑁 − 1))
= ((0 + 1)...(𝑁 −
1)) |
| 12 | 11 | sumeq1i 15873 |
. . . . . 6
⊢
Σ𝑘 ∈
(1...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 = Σ𝑘 ∈ ((0 + 1)...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 |
| 13 | 12 | oveq2i 7435 |
. . . . 5
⊢ (0 +
Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘) = (0 + Σ𝑘 ∈ ((0 + 1)...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘) |
| 14 | | fzfid 14123 |
. . . . . . 7
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ →
(1...(𝑁 − 1)) ∈
Fin) |
| 15 | | elfznn 13694 |
. . . . . . . . 9
⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) |
| 16 | 15 | adantl 487 |
. . . . . . . 8
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) |
| 17 | 16 | nncnd 12358 |
. . . . . . 7
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℂ) |
| 18 | 14, 17 | fsumcl 15908 |
. . . . . 6
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ →
Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 ∈ ℂ) |
| 19 | 18 | addlidd 11518 |
. . . . 5
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (0 +
Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘) |
| 20 | 13, 19 | eqtr3id 2809 |
. . . 4
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (0 +
Σ𝑘 ∈ ((0 +
1)...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘) |
| 21 | | arisum 16038 |
. . . . . 6
⊢ ((𝑁 − 1) ∈
ℕ0 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 = ((((𝑁 − 1)↑2) + (𝑁 − 1)) / 2)) |
| 22 | 2, 21 | syl 18 |
. . . . 5
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ →
Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 = ((((𝑁 − 1)↑2) + (𝑁 − 1)) / 2)) |
| 23 | | nncn 12350 |
. . . . . . . . 9
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈
ℂ) |
| 24 | 23 | sqcld 14294 |
. . . . . . . 8
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑁↑2) ∈
ℂ) |
| 25 | 24, 23 | subcld 11676 |
. . . . . . 7
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) ∈
ℂ) |
| 26 | 2 | nn0cnd 12676 |
. . . . . . 7
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑁 − 1) ∈
ℂ) |
| 27 | 23 | 2timesd 12596 |
. . . . . . . . . . 11
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (2
· 𝑁) = (𝑁 + 𝑁)) |
| 28 | 27 | oveq2d 7440 |
. . . . . . . . . 10
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑁↑2) − (2 ·
𝑁)) = ((𝑁↑2) − (𝑁 + 𝑁))) |
| 29 | 24, 23, 23 | subsub4d 11707 |
. . . . . . . . . 10
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) − 𝑁) = ((𝑁↑2) − (𝑁 + 𝑁))) |
| 30 | 28, 29 | eqtr4d 2798 |
. . . . . . . . 9
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑁↑2) − (2 ·
𝑁)) = (((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) − 𝑁)) |
| 31 | 30 | oveq1d 7439 |
. . . . . . . 8
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (((𝑁↑2) − (2 ·
𝑁)) + 1) = ((((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) − 𝑁) + 1)) |
| 32 | | binom2sub1 14372 |
. . . . . . . . 9
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℂ → ((𝑁 − 1)↑2) = (((𝑁↑2) − (2 ·
𝑁)) + 1)) |
| 33 | 23, 32 | syl 18 |
. . . . . . . 8
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑁 − 1)↑2) = (((𝑁↑2) − (2 ·
𝑁)) + 1)) |
| 34 | | 1cnd 11309 |
. . . . . . . . 9
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 1 ∈
ℂ) |
| 35 | 25, 23, 34 | subsubd 11704 |
. . . . . . . 8
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) − (𝑁 − 1)) = ((((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) − 𝑁) + 1)) |
| 36 | 31, 33, 35 | 3eqtr4d 2805 |
. . . . . . 7
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑁 − 1)↑2) = (((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) − (𝑁 − 1))) |
| 37 | 25, 26, 36 | mvrrsubd 11736 |
. . . . . 6
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (((𝑁 − 1)↑2) + (𝑁 − 1)) = ((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁)) |
| 38 | 37 | oveq1d 7439 |
. . . . 5
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((((𝑁 − 1)↑2) + (𝑁 − 1)) / 2) = (((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) / 2)) |
| 39 | 22, 38 | eqtrd 2795 |
. . . 4
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ →
Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 = (((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) / 2)) |
| 40 | 9, 20, 39 | 3eqtrd 2799 |
. . 3
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ →
Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 = (((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) / 2)) |
| 41 | | oveq1 7431 |
. . . . . . . 8
⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → (𝑁 − 1) = (0 −
1)) |
| 42 | 41 | oveq2d 7440 |
. . . . . . 7
⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → (0...(𝑁 − 1)) = (0...(0 −
1))) |
| 43 | | fz00m1 13686 |
. . . . . . 7
⊢ (0...(0
− 1)) = ∅ |
| 44 | 42, 43 | eqtrdi 2811 |
. . . . . 6
⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → (0...(𝑁 − 1)) =
∅) |
| 45 | 44 | sumeq1d 15876 |
. . . . 5
⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 = Σ𝑘 ∈ ∅ 𝑘) |
| 46 | | sum0 15896 |
. . . . 5
⊢
Σ𝑘 ∈
∅ 𝑘 =
0 |
| 47 | 45, 46 | eqtrdi 2811 |
. . . 4
⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 = 0) |
| 48 | | sq0i 14343 |
. . . . . . . 8
⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → (𝑁↑2) = 0) |
| 49 | | id 23 |
. . . . . . . 8
⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → 𝑁 = 0) |
| 50 | 48, 49 | oveq12d 7442 |
. . . . . . 7
⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → ((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) = (0 − 0)) |
| 51 | | 0m0e0 12468 |
. . . . . . 7
⊢ (0
− 0) = 0 |
| 52 | 50, 51 | eqtrdi 2811 |
. . . . . 6
⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → ((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) = 0) |
| 53 | 52 | oveq1d 7439 |
. . . . 5
⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → (((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) / 2) = (0 / 2)) |
| 54 | | 2cn 12425 |
. . . . . 6
⊢ 2 ∈
ℂ |
| 55 | | 2ne0 12456 |
. . . . . 6
⊢ 2 ≠
0 |
| 56 | 54, 55 | div0i 12058 |
. . . . 5
⊢ (0 / 2) =
0 |
| 57 | 53, 56 | eqtrdi 2811 |
. . . 4
⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → (((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) / 2) = 0) |
| 58 | 47, 57 | eqtr4d 2798 |
. . 3
⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 = (((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) / 2)) |
| 59 | 40, 58 | jaoi 871 |
. 2
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∨ 𝑁 = 0) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 = (((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) / 2)) |
| 60 | 1, 59 | sylbi 220 |
1
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0
→ Σ𝑘 ∈
(0...(𝑁 − 1))𝑘 = (((𝑁↑2) − 𝑁) / 2)) |