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Theorem pcbc 16934

Description: Calculate the prime count of a binomial coefficient. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Mar-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-May-2014.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
pcbc	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (𝑁C𝐾)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) − ((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑃,𝑘 𝑘,𝑁 𝑘,𝐾

**Proof of Theorem pcbc**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simp3 1137	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℙ)
2		nnnn0 12531	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
3	2	3ad2ant1 1132	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
4	3	faccld 14320	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
5	4	nnzd 12638	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
6	4	nnne0d 12314	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘𝑁) ≠ 0)
7		fznn0sub 13593	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℕ₀)
8	7	3ad2ant2 1133	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℕ₀)
9	8	faccld 14320	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ∈ ℕ)
10		elfznn0 13657	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ₀)
11	10	3ad2ant2 1133	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ₀)
12	11	faccld 14320	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘𝐾) ∈ ℕ)
13	9, 12	nnmulcld 12317	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)) ∈ ℕ)
14		pcdiv 16886	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ ((!‘𝑁) ∈ ℤ ∧ (!‘𝑁) ≠ 0) ∧ ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)) ∈ ℕ) → (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))) = ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝑁)) − (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))))
15	1, 5, 6, 13, 14	syl121anc 1374	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))) = ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝑁)) − (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))))
16		bcval2 14341	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁C𝐾) = ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾))))
17	16	3ad2ant2 1133	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁C𝐾) = ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾))))
18	17	oveq2d 7447	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (𝑁C𝐾)) = (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))))
19		fzfid 14011	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (1...𝑁) ∈ Fin)
20		nnre 12271	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
21	20	3ad2ant1 1132	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
22	21	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
23		simpl3 1192	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑃 ∈ ℙ)
24		prmnn 16708	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → 𝑃 ∈ ℕ)
25	23, 24	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑃 ∈ ℕ)
26		elfznn 13590	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
27	26	nnnn0d 12585	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
28	27	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
29	25, 28	nnexpcld 14281	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (𝑃↑𝑘) ∈ ℕ)
30	22, 29	nndivred 12318	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘)) ∈ ℝ)
31	30	flcld 13835	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) ∈ ℤ)
32	31	zcnd 12721	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) ∈ ℂ)
33	11	nn0red 12586	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ)
34	21, 33	resubcld 11689	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℝ)
35	34	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℝ)
36	35, 29	nndivred 12318	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → ((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘)) ∈ ℝ)
37	36	flcld 13835	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) ∈ ℤ)
38	37	zcnd 12721	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) ∈ ℂ)
39	33	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ)
40	39, 29	nndivred 12318	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘)) ∈ ℝ)
41	40	flcld 13835	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) ∈ ℤ)
42	41	zcnd 12721	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) ∈ ℂ)
43	38, 42	addcld 11278	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → ((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘)))) ∈ ℂ)
44	19, 32, 43	fsumsub 15821	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) − ((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) − Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))))
45	3	nn0zd 12637	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
46		uzid 12891	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑁))
47	45, 46	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑁))
48		pcfac 16933	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝑁)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))
49	3, 47, 1, 48	syl3anc 1370	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝑁)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))
50	11	nn0ge0d 12588	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 0 ≤ 𝐾)
51	21, 33	subge02d 11853	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (0 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ (𝑁 − 𝐾) ≤ 𝑁))
52	50, 51	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ≤ 𝑁)
53	11	nn0zd 12637	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)
54	45, 53	zsubcld 12725	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℤ)
55		eluz 12890	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ↔ (𝑁 − 𝐾) ≤ 𝑁))
56	54, 45, 55	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ↔ (𝑁 − 𝐾) ≤ 𝑁))
57	52, 56	mpbird 257	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)))
58		pcfac 16933	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾))) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))))
59	8, 57, 1, 58	syl3anc 1370	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾))) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))))
60		elfzuz3 13558	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝐾))
61	60	3ad2ant2 1133	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝐾))
62		pcfac 16933	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝐾) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝐾)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))
63	11, 61, 1, 62	syl3anc 1370	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝐾)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))
64	59, 63	oveq12d 7449	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾))) + (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝐾))) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘)))))
65	9	nnzd 12638	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ∈ ℤ)
66	9	nnne0d 12314	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ≠ 0)
67	12	nnzd 12638	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘𝐾) ∈ ℤ)
68	12	nnne0d 12314	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘𝐾) ≠ 0)
69		pcmul 16885	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ∈ ℤ ∧ (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ≠ 0) ∧ ((!‘𝐾) ∈ ℤ ∧ (!‘𝐾) ≠ 0)) → (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾))) = ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾))) + (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝐾))))
70	1, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69	syl122anc 1378	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾))) = ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾))) + (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝐾))))
71	19, 38, 42	fsumadd 15773	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘)))) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘)))))
72	64, 70, 71	3eqtr4d 2785	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾))) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘)))))
73	49, 72	oveq12d 7449	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝑁)) − (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) − Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))))
74	44, 73	eqtr4d 2778	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) − ((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))) = ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝑁)) − (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))))
75	15, 18, 74	3eqtr4d 2785	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (𝑁C𝐾)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) − ((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1537 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2938 class class class wbr 5148 ‘cfv 6563 (class class class)co 7431 ℝcr 11152 0cc0 11153 1c1 11154 + caddc 11156 · cmul 11158 ≤ cle 11294 − cmin 11490 / cdiv 11918 ℕcn 12264 ℕ₀cn0 12524 ℤcz 12611 ℤ_≥cuz 12876 ...cfz 13544 ⌊cfl 13827 ↑cexp 14099 !cfa 14309 Ccbc 14338 Σcsu 15719 ℙcprime 16705 pCnt cpc 16870

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1792 ax-4 1806 ax-5 1908 ax-6 1965 ax-7 2005 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2155 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2706 ax-rep 5285 ax-sep 5302 ax-nul 5312 ax-pow 5371 ax-pr 5438 ax-un 7754 ax-inf2 9679 ax-cnex 11209 ax-resscn 11210 ax-1cn 11211 ax-icn 11212 ax-addcl 11213 ax-addrcl 11214 ax-mulcl 11215 ax-mulrcl 11216 ax-mulcom 11217 ax-addass 11218 ax-mulass 11219 ax-distr 11220 ax-i2m1 11221 ax-1ne0 11222 ax-1rid 11223 ax-rnegex 11224 ax-rrecex 11225 ax-cnre 11226 ax-pre-lttri 11227 ax-pre-lttrn 11228 ax-pre-ltadd 11229 ax-pre-mulgt0 11230 ax-pre-sup 11231

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1540 df-fal 1550 df-ex 1777 df-nf 1781 df-sb 2063 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2713 df-cleq 2727 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2890 df-ne 2939 df-nel 3045 df-ral 3060 df-rex 3069 df-rmo 3378 df-reu 3379 df-rab 3434 df-v 3480 df-sbc 3792 df-csb 3909 df-dif 3966 df-un 3968 df-in 3970 df-ss 3980 df-pss 3983 df-nul 4340 df-if 4532 df-pw 4607 df-sn 4632 df-pr 4634 df-op 4638 df-uni 4913 df-int 4952 df-iun 4998 df-br 5149 df-opab 5211 df-mpt 5232 df-tr 5266 df-id 5583 df-eprel 5589 df-po 5597 df-so 5598 df-fr 5641 df-se 5642 df-we 5643 df-xp 5695 df-rel 5696 df-cnv 5697 df-co 5698 df-dm 5699 df-rn 5700 df-res 5701 df-ima 5702 df-pred 6323 df-ord 6389 df-on 6390 df-lim 6391 df-suc 6392 df-iota 6516 df-fun 6565 df-fn 6566 df-f 6567 df-f1 6568 df-fo 6569 df-f1o 6570 df-fv 6571 df-isom 6572 df-riota 7388 df-ov 7434 df-oprab 7435 df-mpo 7436 df-om 7888 df-1st 8013 df-2nd 8014 df-frecs 8305 df-wrecs 8336 df-recs 8410 df-rdg 8449 df-1o 8505 df-2o 8506 df-er 8744 df-en 8985 df-dom 8986 df-sdom 8987 df-fin 8988 df-sup 9480 df-inf 9481 df-oi 9548 df-card 9977 df-pnf 11295 df-mnf 11296 df-xr 11297 df-ltxr 11298 df-le 11299 df-sub 11492 df-neg 11493 df-div 11919 df-nn 12265 df-2 12327 df-3 12328 df-n0 12525 df-z 12612 df-uz 12877 df-q 12989 df-rp 13033 df-fz 13545 df-fzo 13692 df-fl 13829 df-mod 13907 df-seq 14040 df-exp 14100 df-fac 14310 df-bc 14339 df-hash 14367 df-cj 15135 df-re 15136 df-im 15137 df-sqrt 15271 df-abs 15272 df-clim 15521 df-sum 15720 df-dvds 16288 df-gcd 16529 df-prm 16706 df-pc 16871

This theorem is referenced by: pcbcctr 27335

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