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Theorem pcbc 16869

Description: Calculate the prime count of a binomial coefficient. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Mar-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-May-2014.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
pcbc	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (𝑁C𝐾)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) − ((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑃,𝑘 𝑘,𝑁 𝑘,𝐾

**Proof of Theorem pcbc**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simp3 1144	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℙ)
2		nnnn0 12442	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
3	2	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
4	3	faccld 14244	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
5	4	nnzd 12548	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
6	4	nnne0d 12225	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘𝑁) ≠ 0)
7		fznn0sub 13508	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℕ₀)
8	7	3ad2ant2 1140	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℕ₀)
9	8	faccld 14244	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ∈ ℕ)
10		elfznn0 13572	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ₀)
11	10	3ad2ant2 1140	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ₀)
12	11	faccld 14244	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘𝐾) ∈ ℕ)
13	9, 12	nnmulcld 12228	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)) ∈ ℕ)
14		pcdiv 16821	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ ((!‘𝑁) ∈ ℤ ∧ (!‘𝑁) ≠ 0) ∧ ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)) ∈ ℕ) → (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))) = ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝑁)) − (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))))
15	1, 5, 6, 13, 14	syl121anc 1383	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))) = ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝑁)) − (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))))
16		bcval2 14265	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁C𝐾) = ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾))))
17	16	3ad2ant2 1140	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁C𝐾) = ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾))))
18	17	oveq2d 7379	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (𝑁C𝐾)) = (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))))
19		fzfid 13933	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (1...𝑁) ∈ Fin)
20		nnre 12179	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
21	20	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
22	21	adantr 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
23		simpl3 1200	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑃 ∈ ℙ)
24		prmnn 16641	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ ℙ → 𝑃 ∈ ℕ)
25	23, 24	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑃 ∈ ℕ)
26		elfznn 13505	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
27	26	nnnn0d 12496	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
28	27	adantl 482	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
29	25, 28	nnexpcld 14205	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (𝑃↑𝑘) ∈ ℕ)
30	22, 29	nndivred 12229	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘)) ∈ ℝ)
31	30	flcld 13755	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) ∈ ℤ)
32	31	zcnd 12632	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) ∈ ℂ)
33	11	nn0red 12497	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ)
34	21, 33	resubcld 11576	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℝ)
35	34	adantr 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℝ)
36	35, 29	nndivred 12229	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → ((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘)) ∈ ℝ)
37	36	flcld 13755	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) ∈ ℤ)
38	37	zcnd 12632	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) ∈ ℂ)
39	33	adantr 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ)
40	39, 29	nndivred 12229	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘)) ∈ ℝ)
41	40	flcld 13755	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) ∈ ℤ)
42	41	zcnd 12632	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) ∈ ℂ)
43	38, 42	addcld 11162	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → ((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘)))) ∈ ℂ)
44	19, 32, 43	fsumsub 15748	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) − ((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) − Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))))
45	3	nn0zd 12547	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
46		uzid 12801	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑁))
47	45, 46	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑁))
48		pcfac 16868	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝑁)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))
49	3, 47, 1, 48	syl3anc 1379	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝑁)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))
50	11	nn0ge0d 12499	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 0 ≤ 𝐾)
51	21, 33	subge02d 11740	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (0 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ (𝑁 − 𝐾) ≤ 𝑁))
52	50, 51	mpbid 233	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ≤ 𝑁)
53	11	nn0zd 12547	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)
54	45, 53	zsubcld 12636	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℤ)
55		eluz 12800	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ↔ (𝑁 − 𝐾) ≤ 𝑁))
56	54, 45, 55	syl2anc 590	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ↔ (𝑁 − 𝐾) ≤ 𝑁))
57	52, 56	mpbird 258	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)))
58		pcfac 16868	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾))) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))))
59	8, 57, 1, 58	syl3anc 1379	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾))) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))))
60		elfzuz3 13473	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝐾))
61	60	3ad2ant2 1140	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝐾))
62		pcfac 16868	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝐾) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝐾)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))
63	11, 61, 1, 62	syl3anc 1379	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝐾)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))
64	59, 63	oveq12d 7381	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾))) + (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝐾))) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘)))))
65	9	nnzd 12548	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ∈ ℤ)
66	9	nnne0d 12225	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ≠ 0)
67	12	nnzd 12548	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘𝐾) ∈ ℤ)
68	12	nnne0d 12225	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (!‘𝐾) ≠ 0)
69		pcmul 16820	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ ℙ ∧ ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ∈ ℤ ∧ (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) ≠ 0) ∧ ((!‘𝐾) ∈ ℤ ∧ (!‘𝐾) ≠ 0)) → (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾))) = ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾))) + (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝐾))))
70	1, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69	syl122anc 1387	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾))) = ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾))) + (𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝐾))))
71	19, 38, 42	fsumadd 15700	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘)))) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘)))))
72	64, 70, 71	3eqtr4d 2785	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾))) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘)))))
73	49, 72	oveq12d 7381	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝑁)) − (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) − Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))))
74	44, 73	eqtr4d 2778	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) − ((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))) = ((𝑃 pCnt (!‘𝑁)) − (𝑃 pCnt ((!‘(𝑁 − 𝐾)) · (!‘𝐾)))))
75	15, 18, 74	3eqtr4d 2785	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℙ) → (𝑃 pCnt (𝑁C𝐾)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)((⌊‘(𝑁 / (𝑃↑𝑘))) − ((⌊‘((𝑁 − 𝐾) / (𝑃↑𝑘))) + (⌊‘(𝐾 / (𝑃↑𝑘))))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 207 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1092 = wceq 1547 ∈ wcel 2119 ≠ wne 2935 class class class wbr 5079 ‘cfv 6492 (class class class)co 7363 ℝcr 11035 0cc0 11036 1c1 11037 + caddc 11039 · cmul 11041 ≤ cle 11178 − cmin 11375 / cdiv 11805 ℕcn 12172 ℕ₀cn0 12435 ℤcz 12522 ℤ_≥cuz 12786 ...cfz 13459 ⌊cfl 13747 ↑cexp 14021 !cfa 14233 Ccbc 14262 Σcsu 15646 ℙcprime 16638 pCnt cpc 16805

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1802 ax-4 1816 ax-5 1917 ax-6 1974 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2121 ax-9 2129 ax-10 2152 ax-11 2168 ax-12 2189 ax-ext 2712 ax-rep 5206 ax-sep 5225 ax-nul 5235 ax-pow 5301 ax-pr 5369 ax-un 7685 ax-inf2 9560 ax-cnex 11092 ax-resscn 11093 ax-1cn 11094 ax-icn 11095 ax-addcl 11096 ax-addrcl 11097 ax-mulcl 11098 ax-mulrcl 11099 ax-mulcom 11100 ax-addass 11101 ax-mulass 11102 ax-distr 11103 ax-i2m1 11104 ax-1ne0 11105 ax-1rid 11106 ax-rnegex 11107 ax-rrecex 11108 ax-cnre 11109 ax-pre-lttri 11110 ax-pre-lttrn 11111 ax-pre-ltadd 11112 ax-pre-mulgt0 11113 ax-pre-sup 11114

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 208 df-an 397 df-or 854 df-3or 1093 df-3an 1094 df-tru 1550 df-fal 1560 df-ex 1787 df-nf 1791 df-sb 2074 df-mo 2543 df-eu 2573 df-clab 2719 df-cleq 2732 df-clel 2815 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2936 df-nel 3040 df-ral 3055 df-rex 3065 df-rmo 3345 df-reu 3346 df-rab 3393 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3731 df-csb 3839 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-pss 3910 df-nul 4269 df-if 4462 df-pw 4538 df-sn 4563 df-pr 4565 df-op 4569 df-uni 4846 df-int 4885 df-iun 4930 df-br 5080 df-opab 5142 df-mpt 5161 df-tr 5187 df-id 5520 df-eprel 5525 df-po 5533 df-so 5534 df-fr 5578 df-se 5579 df-we 5580 df-xp 5631 df-rel 5632 df-cnv 5633 df-co 5634 df-dm 5635 df-rn 5636 df-res 5637 df-ima 5638 df-pred 6259 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6494 df-fn 6495 df-f 6496 df-f1 6497 df-fo 6498 df-f1o 6499 df-fv 6500 df-isom 6501 df-riota 7320 df-ov 7366 df-oprab 7367 df-mpo 7368 df-om 7814 df-1st 7938 df-2nd 7939 df-frecs 8228 df-wrecs 8259 df-recs 8308 df-rdg 8346 df-1o 8402 df-2o 8403 df-er 8640 df-en 8891 df-dom 8892 df-sdom 8893 df-fin 8894 df-sup 9352 df-inf 9353 df-oi 9422 df-card 9861 df-pnf 11179 df-mnf 11180 df-xr 11181 df-ltxr 11182 df-le 11183 df-sub 11377 df-neg 11378 df-div 11806 df-nn 12173 df-2 12242 df-3 12243 df-n0 12436 df-z 12523 df-uz 12787 df-q 12897 df-rp 12941 df-fz 13460 df-fzo 13607 df-fl 13749 df-mod 13827 df-seq 13962 df-exp 14022 df-fac 14234 df-bc 14263 df-hash 14291 df-cj 15059 df-re 15060 df-im 15061 df-sqrt 15195 df-abs 15196 df-clim 15448 df-sum 15647 df-dvds 16220 df-gcd 16462 df-prm 16639 df-pc 16806

This theorem is referenced by: pcbcctr 27264

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