1arithufd - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

	Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > 1arithufd		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem 1arithufd 33520

Description: Existence of a factorization into irreducible elements in a unique factorization domain. Any non-zero, non-unit element 𝑋 of a UFD 𝑅 can be written as a product of primes 𝑓. As shown in 1arithidom 33509, that factorization is unique, up to the order of the factors and multiplication by units. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Jun-2025.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
1arithufd.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)
1arithufd.0	⊢ 0 = (0_g‘𝑅)
1arithufd.u	⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅)
1arithufd.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (RPrime‘𝑅)
1arithufd.m	⊢ 𝑀 = (mulGrp‘𝑅)
1arithufd.r	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ UFD)
1arithufd.x	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)
1arithufd.2	⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑈)
1arithufd.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
1arithufd	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑋 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓))

Distinct variable groups: 0 ,𝑓 𝑓,𝑀 𝑃,𝑓 𝑅,𝑓 𝜑,𝑓 𝐵,𝑓 𝑈,𝑓 𝑓,𝑋

Proof of Theorem 1arithufd Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑔 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → 𝑅 ∈ DivRing)
2		1arithufd.x	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)
3	2	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)
4		1arithufd.3	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )
5	4	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )
6		1arithufd.b	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)
7		1arithufd.u	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅)
8		1arithufd.0	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 = (0_g‘𝑅)
9	6, 7, 8	drngunit 20651	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ DivRing → (𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ≠ 0 )))
10	9	biimpar 477	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ DivRing ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ≠ 0 )) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑈)
11	1, 3, 5, 10	syl12anc 836	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑈)
12		1arithufd.2	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑈)
13	12	adantr 480	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑈)
14	11, 13	pm2.21dd 195	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑋 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓))
15		1arithufd.p	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑃 = (RPrime‘𝑅)
16		1arithufd.m	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑀 = (mulGrp‘𝑅)
17		1arithufd.r	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ UFD)
18	17	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → 𝑅 ∈ UFD)
19		simpr 484	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → ¬ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing)
20		eqeq1 2737	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑦 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓) ↔ 𝑥 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓)))
21	20	rexbidv 3157	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑦 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓) ↔ ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑥 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓)))
22	21	cbvrabv 3406	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑦 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓)} = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑥 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓)}
23		oveq2 7360	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝑔 → (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓) = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑔))
24	23	eqeq2d 2744	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝑔 → (𝑥 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓) ↔ 𝑥 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑔)))
25	24	cbvrexvw 3212	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑥 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓) ↔ ∃𝑔 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑥 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑔))
26	22, 25	rabbieq 3404	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑦 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓)} = {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∃𝑔 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑥 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑔)}
27	2	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)
28	12	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑈)
29	4	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )
30	6, 8, 7, 15, 16, 18, 19, 26, 27, 28, 29	1arithufdlem4 33519	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → 𝑋 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑦 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓)})
31		eqeq1 2737	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → (𝑦 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓) ↔ 𝑋 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓)))
32	31	rexbidv 3157	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → (∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑦 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓) ↔ ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑋 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓)))
33	32	elrab 3643	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑦 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓)} ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑋 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓)))
34	30, 33	sylib 218	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑋 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓)))
35	34	simprd 495	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝑅 ∈ DivRing) → ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑋 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓))
36	14, 35	pm2.61dan 812	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓 ∈ Word 𝑃𝑋 = (𝑀 Σ_g 𝑓))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2113 ≠ wne 2929 ∃wrex 3057 {crab 3396 ‘cfv 6486 (class class class)co 7352 Word cword 14422 Basecbs 17122 0_gc0g 17345 Σ_g cgsu 17346 mulGrpcmgp 20060 Unitcui 20275 RPrimecrpm 20352 DivRingcdr 20646 UFDcufd 33510

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2115 ax-9 2123 ax-10 2146 ax-11 2162 ax-12 2182 ax-ext 2705 ax-rep 5219 ax-sep 5236 ax-nul 5246 ax-pow 5305 ax-pr 5372 ax-un 7674 ax-ac2 10361 ax-cnex 11069 ax-resscn 11070 ax-1cn 11071 ax-icn 11072 ax-addcl 11073 ax-addrcl 11074 ax-mulcl 11075 ax-mulrcl 11076 ax-mulcom 11077 ax-addass 11078 ax-mulass 11079 ax-distr 11080 ax-i2m1 11081 ax-1ne0 11082 ax-1rid 11083 ax-rnegex 11084 ax-rrecex 11085 ax-cnre 11086 ax-pre-lttri 11087 ax-pre-lttrn 11088 ax-pre-ltadd 11089 ax-pre-mulgt0 11090

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2537 df-eu 2566 df-clab 2712 df-cleq 2725 df-clel 2808 df-nfc 2882 df-ne 2930 df-nel 3034 df-ral 3049 df-rex 3058 df-rmo 3347 df-reu 3348 df-rab 3397 df-v 3439 df-sbc 3738 df-csb 3847 df-dif 3901 df-un 3903 df-in 3905 df-ss 3915 df-pss 3918 df-nul 4283 df-if 4475 df-pw 4551 df-sn 4576 df-pr 4578 df-op 4582 df-uni 4859 df-int 4898 df-iun 4943 df-br 5094 df-opab 5156 df-mpt 5175 df-tr 5201 df-id 5514 df-eprel 5519 df-po 5527 df-so 5528 df-fr 5572 df-se 5573 df-we 5574 df-xp 5625 df-rel 5626 df-cnv 5627 df-co 5628 df-dm 5629 df-rn 5630 df-res 5631 df-ima 5632 df-pred 6253 df-ord 6314 df-on 6315 df-lim 6316 df-suc 6317 df-iota 6442 df-fun 6488 df-fn 6489 df-f 6490 df-f1 6491 df-fo 6492 df-f1o 6493 df-fv 6494 df-isom 6495 df-riota 7309 df-ov 7355 df-oprab 7356 df-mpo 7357 df-rpss 7662 df-om 7803 df-1st 7927 df-2nd 7928 df-supp 8097 df-tpos 8162 df-frecs 8217 df-wrecs 8248 df-recs 8297 df-rdg 8335 df-1o 8391 df-oadd 8395 df-er 8628 df-en 8876 df-dom 8877 df-sdom 8878 df-fin 8879 df-fsupp 9253 df-oi 9403 df-dju 9801 df-card 9839 df-ac 10014 df-pnf 11155 df-mnf 11156 df-xr 11157 df-ltxr 11158 df-le 11159 df-sub 11353 df-neg 11354 df-nn 12133 df-2 12195 df-3 12196 df-4 12197 df-5 12198 df-6 12199 df-7 12200 df-8 12201 df-n0 12389 df-xnn0 12462 df-z 12476 df-uz 12739 df-fz 13410 df-fzo 13557 df-seq 13911 df-hash 14240 df-word 14423 df-lsw 14472 df-concat 14480 df-s1 14506 df-substr 14551 df-pfx 14581 df-sets 17077 df-slot 17095 df-ndx 17107 df-base 17123 df-ress 17144 df-plusg 17176 df-mulr 17177 df-sca 17179 df-vsca 17180 df-ip 17181 df-0g 17347 df-gsum 17348 df-mgm 18550 df-sgrp 18629 df-mnd 18645 df-submnd 18694 df-grp 18851 df-minusg 18852 df-sbg 18853 df-subg 19038 df-cntz 19231 df-lsm 19550 df-cmn 19696 df-abl 19697 df-mgp 20061 df-rng 20073 df-ur 20102 df-ring 20155 df-cring 20156 df-oppr 20257 df-dvdsr 20277 df-unit 20278 df-invr 20308 df-rprm 20353 df-nzr 20430 df-subrg 20487 df-domn 20612 df-idom 20613 df-drng 20648 df-lmod 20797 df-lss 20867 df-lsp 20907 df-sra 21109 df-rgmod 21110 df-lidl 21147 df-rsp 21148 df-prmidl 33408 df-ufd 33511

This theorem is referenced by: dfufd2 33522

W3C validator