cosq23lt0 - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

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Theorem cosq23lt0 15153

Description: The cosine of a number in the second and third quadrants is negative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Mar-2024.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
cosq23lt0	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → (cos‘𝐴) < 0)

**Proof of Theorem cosq23lt0**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elioore 10004	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
2	1	recnd 8072	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
3		sinhalfpip 15140	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (sin‘((π / 2) + 𝐴)) = (cos‘𝐴))
4	2, 3	syl 14	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → (sin‘((π / 2) + 𝐴)) = (cos‘𝐴))
5		halfpire 15112	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ
6	5	a1i 9	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → (π / 2) ∈ ℝ)
7	6, 1	readdcld 8073	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → ((π / 2) + 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
8		pidiv2halves 15115	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((π / 2) + (π / 2)) = π
9	5	rexri 8101	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ^*
10		3re 9081	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℝ
11	10, 5	remulcli 8057	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (3 · (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ
12	11	rexri 8101	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (3 · (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ^*
13		elioo2 10013	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((π / 2) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (3 · (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ^*) → (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2)))))
14	9, 12, 13	mp2an 426	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2))))
15	14	simp2bi 1015	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → (π / 2) < 𝐴)
16	6, 1, 6, 15	ltadd2dd 8466	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → ((π / 2) + (π / 2)) < ((π / 2) + 𝐴))
17	8, 16	eqbrtrrid 4070	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → π < ((π / 2) + 𝐴))
18	11	a1i 9	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → (3 · (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ)
19	14	simp3bi 1016	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → 𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2)))
20	1, 18, 6, 19	ltadd2dd 8466	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → ((π / 2) + 𝐴) < ((π / 2) + (3 · (π / 2))))
21		ax-1cn 7989	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
22		3cn 9082	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℂ
23	5	recni 8055	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℂ
24	21, 22, 23	adddiri 8054	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1 + 3) · (π / 2)) = ((1 · (π / 2)) + (3 · (π / 2)))
25		3p1e4 9143	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (3 + 1) = 4
26	22, 21, 25	addcomli 8188	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (1 + 3) = 4
27	26	oveq1i 5935	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1 + 3) · (π / 2)) = (4 · (π / 2))
28	23	mullidi 8046	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (1 · (π / 2)) = (π / 2)
29	28	oveq1i 5935	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1 · (π / 2)) + (3 · (π / 2))) = ((π / 2) + (3 · (π / 2)))
30	24, 27, 29	3eqtr3ri 2226	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((π / 2) + (3 · (π / 2))) = (4 · (π / 2))
31		4cn 9085	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 4 ∈ ℂ
32		2cn 9078	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
33		2ap0 9100	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 2 # 0
34	32, 33	pm3.2i 272	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 # 0)
35		picn 15107	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ π ∈ ℂ
36		div32ap 8736	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((4 ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 # 0) ∧ π ∈ ℂ) → ((4 / 2) · π) = (4 · (π / 2)))
37	31, 34, 35, 36	mp3an 1348	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((4 / 2) · π) = (4 · (π / 2))
38		4d2e2 9168	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (4 / 2) = 2
39	38	oveq1i 5935	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((4 / 2) · π) = (2 · π)
40	30, 37, 39	3eqtr2i 2223	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((π / 2) + (3 · (π / 2))) = (2 · π)
41	20, 40	breqtrdi 4075	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → ((π / 2) + 𝐴) < (2 · π))
42		pire 15106	. . . . . 6 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
43	42	rexri 8101	. . . . 5 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ^*
44		2re 9077	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
45	44, 42	remulcli 8057	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (2 · π) ∈ ℝ
46	45	rexri 8101	. . . . 5 ⊢ (2 · π) ∈ ℝ^*
47		elioo2 10013	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (2 · π) ∈ ℝ^*) → (((π / 2) + 𝐴) ∈ (π(,)(2 · π)) ↔ (((π / 2) + 𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ π < ((π / 2) + 𝐴) ∧ ((π / 2) + 𝐴) < (2 · π))))
48	43, 46, 47	mp2an 426	. . . 4 ⊢ (((π / 2) + 𝐴) ∈ (π(,)(2 · π)) ↔ (((π / 2) + 𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ π < ((π / 2) + 𝐴) ∧ ((π / 2) + 𝐴) < (2 · π)))
49	7, 17, 41, 48	syl3anbrc 1183	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → ((π / 2) + 𝐴) ∈ (π(,)(2 · π)))
50		sinq34lt0t 15151	. . 3 ⊢ (((π / 2) + 𝐴) ∈ (π(,)(2 · π)) → (sin‘((π / 2) + 𝐴)) < 0)
51	49, 50	syl 14	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → (sin‘((π / 2) + 𝐴)) < 0)
52	4, 51	eqbrtrrd 4058	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ((π / 2)(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → (cos‘𝐴) < 0)

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 980 = wceq 1364 ∈ wcel 2167 class class class wbr 4034 ‘cfv 5259 (class class class)co 5925 ℂcc 7894 ℝcr 7895 0cc0 7896 1c1 7897 + caddc 7899 · cmul 7901 ℝ^*cxr 8077 < clt 8078 # cap 8625 / cdiv 8716 2c2 9058 3c3 9059 4c4 9060 (,)cioo 9980 sincsin 11826 cosccos 11827 πcpi 11829

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 710 ax-5 1461 ax-7 1462 ax-gen 1463 ax-ie1 1507 ax-ie2 1508 ax-8 1518 ax-10 1519 ax-11 1520 ax-i12 1521 ax-bndl 1523 ax-4 1524 ax-17 1540 ax-i9 1544 ax-ial 1548 ax-i5r 1549 ax-13 2169 ax-14 2170 ax-ext 2178 ax-coll 4149 ax-sep 4152 ax-nul 4160 ax-pow 4208 ax-pr 4243 ax-un 4469 ax-setind 4574 ax-iinf 4625 ax-cnex 7987 ax-resscn 7988 ax-1cn 7989 ax-1re 7990 ax-icn 7991 ax-addcl 7992 ax-addrcl 7993 ax-mulcl 7994 ax-mulrcl 7995 ax-addcom 7996 ax-mulcom 7997 ax-addass 7998 ax-mulass 7999 ax-distr 8000 ax-i2m1 8001 ax-0lt1 8002 ax-1rid 8003 ax-0id 8004 ax-rnegex 8005 ax-precex 8006 ax-cnre 8007 ax-pre-ltirr 8008 ax-pre-ltwlin 8009 ax-pre-lttrn 8010 ax-pre-apti 8011 ax-pre-ltadd 8012 ax-pre-mulgt0 8013 ax-pre-mulext 8014 ax-arch 8015 ax-caucvg 8016 ax-pre-suploc 8017 ax-addf 8018 ax-mulf 8019

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 832 df-dc 836 df-3or 981 df-3an 982 df-tru 1367 df-fal 1370 df-nf 1475 df-sb 1777 df-eu 2048 df-mo 2049 df-clab 2183 df-cleq 2189 df-clel 2192 df-nfc 2328 df-ne 2368 df-nel 2463 df-ral 2480 df-rex 2481 df-reu 2482 df-rmo 2483 df-rab 2484 df-v 2765 df-sbc 2990 df-csb 3085 df-dif 3159 df-un 3161 df-in 3163 df-ss 3170 df-nul 3452 df-if 3563 df-pw 3608 df-sn 3629 df-pr 3630 df-op 3632 df-uni 3841 df-int 3876 df-iun 3919 df-disj 4012 df-br 4035 df-opab 4096 df-mpt 4097 df-tr 4133 df-id 4329 df-po 4332 df-iso 4333 df-iord 4402 df-on 4404 df-ilim 4405 df-suc 4407 df-iom 4628 df-xp 4670 df-rel 4671 df-cnv 4672 df-co 4673 df-dm 4674 df-rn 4675 df-res 4676 df-ima 4677 df-iota 5220 df-fun 5261 df-fn 5262 df-f 5263 df-f1 5264 df-fo 5265 df-f1o 5266 df-fv 5267 df-isom 5268 df-riota 5880 df-ov 5928 df-oprab 5929 df-mpo 5930 df-of 6139 df-1st 6207 df-2nd 6208 df-recs 6372 df-irdg 6437 df-frec 6458 df-1o 6483 df-oadd 6487 df-er 6601 df-map 6718 df-pm 6719 df-en 6809 df-dom 6810 df-fin 6811 df-sup 7059 df-inf 7060 df-pnf 8080 df-mnf 8081 df-xr 8082 df-ltxr 8083 df-le 8084 df-sub 8216 df-neg 8217 df-reap 8619 df-ap 8626 df-div 8717 df-inn 9008 df-2 9066 df-3 9067 df-4 9068 df-5 9069 df-6 9070 df-7 9071 df-8 9072 df-9 9073 df-n0 9267 df-z 9344 df-uz 9619 df-q 9711 df-rp 9746 df-xneg 9864 df-xadd 9865 df-ioo 9984 df-ioc 9985 df-ico 9986 df-icc 9987 df-fz 10101 df-fzo 10235 df-seqfrec 10557 df-exp 10648 df-fac 10835 df-bc 10857 df-ihash 10885 df-shft 10997 df-cj 11024 df-re 11025 df-im 11026 df-rsqrt 11180 df-abs 11181 df-clim 11461 df-sumdc 11536 df-ef 11830 df-sin 11832 df-cos 11833 df-pi 11835 df-rest 12943 df-topgen 12962 df-psmet 14175 df-xmet 14176 df-met 14177 df-bl 14178 df-mopn 14179 df-top 14318 df-topon 14331 df-bases 14363 df-ntr 14416 df-cn 14508 df-cnp 14509 df-tx 14573 df-cncf 14891 df-limced 14976 df-dvap 14977

This theorem is referenced by: coseq0q4123 15154 cos02pilt1 15171

W3C validator