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Theorem incexc 15885

Description: The inclusion/exclusion principle for counting the elements of a finite union of finite sets. This is Metamath 100 proof #96. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Aug-2017.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
incexc	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (♯‘∪ 𝐴) = Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)))

Distinct variable group: 𝐴,𝑠

**Proof of Theorem incexc**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		unifi 9412	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
2		hashcl 14405	. . . 4 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘∪ 𝐴) ∈ ℕ₀)
3	2	nn0cnd 12615	. . 3 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘∪ 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
4	1, 3	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (♯‘∪ 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
5		simpl 482	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
6		pwfi 9385	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ 𝒫 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
7	5, 6	sylib 218	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → 𝒫 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
8		diffi 9242	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝒫 𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅}) ∈ Fin)
9	7, 8	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅}) ∈ Fin)
10		1cnd 11285	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
11	10	negcld 11634	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → -1 ∈ ℂ)
12		eldifsni 4815	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅}) → 𝑠 ≠ ∅)
13	12	adantl 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → 𝑠 ≠ ∅)
14		eldifi 4154	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅}) → 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴)
15		elpwi 4629	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 → 𝑠 ⊆ 𝐴)
16	14, 15	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅}) → 𝑠 ⊆ 𝐴)
17		ssfi 9240	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑠 ∈ Fin)
18	5, 16, 17	syl2an 595	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → 𝑠 ∈ Fin)
19		hashnncl 14415	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑠 ∈ Fin → ((♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ ↔ 𝑠 ≠ ∅))
20	18, 19	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ((♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ ↔ 𝑠 ≠ ∅))
21	13, 20	mpbird 257	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ)
22		nnm1nn0 12594	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ → ((♯‘𝑠) − 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
23	21, 22	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ((♯‘𝑠) − 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
24	11, 23	expcld 14196	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) ∈ ℂ)
25	16	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → 𝑠 ⊆ 𝐴)
26		simplr 768	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → 𝐴 ⊆ Fin)
27	25, 26	sstrd 4019	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → 𝑠 ⊆ Fin)
28		unifi 9412	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑠 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑠 ⊆ Fin) → ∪ 𝑠 ∈ Fin)
29	18, 27, 28	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ∪ 𝑠 ∈ Fin)
30		intssuni 4994	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑠 ≠ ∅ → ∩ 𝑠 ⊆ ∪ 𝑠)
31	13, 30	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ∩ 𝑠 ⊆ ∪ 𝑠)
32	29, 31	ssfid 9329	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ∩ 𝑠 ∈ Fin)
33		hashcl 14405	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∩ 𝑠 ∈ Fin → (♯‘∩ 𝑠) ∈ ℕ₀)
34	32, 33	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (♯‘∩ 𝑠) ∈ ℕ₀)
35	34	nn0cnd 12615	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (♯‘∩ 𝑠) ∈ ℂ)
36	24, 35	mulcld 11310	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) ∈ ℂ)
37	9, 36	fsumcl 15781	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) ∈ ℂ)
38		disjdif 4495	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({∅} ∩ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) = ∅
39	38	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ({∅} ∩ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) = ∅)
40		0elpw 5374	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∅ ∈ 𝒫 𝐴
41		snssi 4833	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∅ ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 → {∅} ⊆ 𝒫 𝐴)
42	40, 41	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ {∅} ⊆ 𝒫 𝐴
43		undif 4505	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ({∅} ⊆ 𝒫 𝐴 ↔ ({∅} ∪ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) = 𝒫 𝐴)
44	42, 43	mpbi 230	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ({∅} ∪ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) = 𝒫 𝐴
45	44	eqcomi 2749	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝒫 𝐴 = ({∅} ∪ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅}))
46	45	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → 𝒫 𝐴 = ({∅} ∪ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})))
47		1cnd 11285	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
48	47	negcld 11634	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → -1 ∈ ℂ)
49	5, 15, 17	syl2an 595	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → 𝑠 ∈ Fin)
50		hashcl 14405	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑠 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ₀)
51	49, 50	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → (♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ₀)
52	48, 51	expcld 14196	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → (-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) ∈ ℂ)
53	1	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → ∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
54		inss1 4258	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) ⊆ ∪ 𝐴
55		ssfi 9240	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) ⊆ ∪ 𝐴) → (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) ∈ Fin)
56	53, 54, 55	sylancl 585	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) ∈ Fin)
57		hashcl 14405	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) ∈ Fin → (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)) ∈ ℕ₀)
58	56, 57	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)) ∈ ℕ₀)
59	58	nn0cnd 12615	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)) ∈ ℂ)
60	52, 59	mulcld 11310	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴) → ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) ∈ ℂ)
61	39, 46, 7, 60	fsumsplit 15789	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → Σ𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) = (Σ𝑠 ∈ {∅} ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) + Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)))))
62		inidm 4248	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∪ 𝐴) = ∪ 𝐴
63	62	fveq2i 6923	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∪ 𝐴)) = (♯‘∪ 𝐴)
64	63	oveq2i 7459	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∪ 𝐴))) = ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − (♯‘∪ 𝐴))
65	4	subidd 11635	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − (♯‘∪ 𝐴)) = 0)
66	64, 65	eqtrid 2792	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∪ 𝐴))) = 0)
67		incexclem 15884	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ ∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∪ 𝐴))) = Σ𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
68	1, 67	syldan 590	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∪ 𝐴))) = Σ𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
69	66, 68	eqtr3d 2782	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → 0 = Σ𝑠 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
70	4, 37	negsubd 11653	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) + -Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠))) = ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠))))
71		0ex 5325	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∅ ∈ V
72		1cnd 11285	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
73	72, 4	mulcld 11310	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (1 · (♯‘∪ 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
74		fveq2 6920	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → (♯‘𝑠) = (♯‘∅))
75		hash0 14416	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (♯‘∅) = 0
76	74, 75	eqtrdi 2796	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → (♯‘𝑠) = 0)
77	76	oveq2d 7464	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → (-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) = (-1↑0))
78		neg1cn 12407	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ -1 ∈ ℂ
79		exp0 14116	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (-1 ∈ ℂ → (-1↑0) = 1)
80	78, 79	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (-1↑0) = 1
81	77, 80	eqtrdi 2796	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → (-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) = 1)
82		rint0 5012	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) = ∪ 𝐴)
83	82	fveq2d 6924	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)) = (♯‘∪ 𝐴))
84	81, 83	oveq12d 7466	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑠 = ∅ → ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) = (1 · (♯‘∪ 𝐴)))
85	84	sumsn 15794	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ V ∧ (1 · (♯‘∪ 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ) → Σ𝑠 ∈ {∅} ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) = (1 · (♯‘∪ 𝐴)))
86	71, 73, 85	sylancr 586	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → Σ𝑠 ∈ {∅} ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) = (1 · (♯‘∪ 𝐴)))
87	4	mullidd 11308	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (1 · (♯‘∪ 𝐴)) = (♯‘∪ 𝐴))
88	86, 87	eqtr2d 2781	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (♯‘∪ 𝐴) = Σ𝑠 ∈ {∅} ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
89	9, 36	fsumneg 15835	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})-((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) = -Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)))
90		expm1t 14141	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((-1 ∈ ℂ ∧ (♯‘𝑠) ∈ ℕ) → (-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) = ((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · -1))
91	11, 21, 90	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) = ((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · -1))
92	24, 11	mulcomd 11311	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · -1) = (-1 · (-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1))))
93	24	mulm1d 11742	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (-1 · (-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1))) = -(-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)))
94	91, 92, 93	3eqtrd 2784	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) = -(-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)))
95	25	unissd 4941	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ∪ 𝑠 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴)
96	31, 95	sstrd 4019	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ∩ 𝑠 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴)
97		sseqin2 4244	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∩ 𝑠 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴 ↔ (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) = ∩ 𝑠)
98	96, 97	sylib 218	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠) = ∩ 𝑠)
99	98	fveq2d 6924	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)) = (♯‘∩ 𝑠))
100	94, 99	oveq12d 7466	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) = (-(-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)))
101	24, 35	mulneg1d 11743	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → (-(-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) = -((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)))
102	100, 101	eqtr2d 2781	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})) → -((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) = ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
103	102	sumeq2dv 15750	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})-((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) = Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
104	89, 103	eqtr3d 2782	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → -Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)) = Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))))
105	88, 104	oveq12d 7466	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) + -Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠))) = (Σ𝑠 ∈ {∅} ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) + Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)))))
106	70, 105	eqtr3d 2782	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠))) = (Σ𝑠 ∈ {∅} ((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠))) + Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑(♯‘𝑠)) · (♯‘(∪ 𝐴 ∩ ∩ 𝑠)))))
107	61, 69, 106	3eqtr4rd 2791	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ((♯‘∪ 𝐴) − Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠))) = 0)
108	4, 37, 107	subeq0d 11655	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → (♯‘∪ 𝐴) = Σ𝑠 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∖ {∅})((-1↑((♯‘𝑠) − 1)) · (♯‘∩ 𝑠)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1537 ∈ wcel 2108 ≠ wne 2946 Vcvv 3488 ∖ cdif 3973 ∪ cun 3974 ∩ cin 3975 ⊆ wss 3976 ∅c0 4352 𝒫 cpw 4622 {csn 4648 ∪ cuni 4931 ∩ cint 4970 ‘cfv 6573 (class class class)co 7448 Fincfn 9003 ℂcc 11182 0cc0 11184 1c1 11185 + caddc 11187 · cmul 11189 − cmin 11520 -cneg 11521 ℕcn 12293 ℕ₀cn0 12553 ↑cexp 14112 ♯chash 14379 Σcsu 15734

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1793 ax-4 1807 ax-5 1909 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2711 ax-rep 5303 ax-sep 5317 ax-nul 5324 ax-pow 5383 ax-pr 5447 ax-un 7770 ax-inf2 9710 ax-cnex 11240 ax-resscn 11241 ax-1cn 11242 ax-icn 11243 ax-addcl 11244 ax-addrcl 11245 ax-mulcl 11246 ax-mulrcl 11247 ax-mulcom 11248 ax-addass 11249 ax-mulass 11250 ax-distr 11251 ax-i2m1 11252 ax-1ne0 11253 ax-1rid 11254 ax-rnegex 11255 ax-rrecex 11256 ax-cnre 11257 ax-pre-lttri 11258 ax-pre-lttrn 11259 ax-pre-ltadd 11260 ax-pre-mulgt0 11261 ax-pre-sup 11262

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 847 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1540 df-fal 1550 df-ex 1778 df-nf 1782 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2543 df-eu 2572 df-clab 2718 df-cleq 2732 df-clel 2819 df-nfc 2895 df-ne 2947 df-nel 3053 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3077 df-rmo 3388 df-reu 3389 df-rab 3444 df-v 3490 df-sbc 3805 df-csb 3922 df-dif 3979 df-un 3981 df-in 3983 df-ss 3993 df-pss 3996 df-nul 4353 df-if 4549 df-pw 4624 df-sn 4649 df-pr 4651 df-op 4655 df-uni 4932 df-int 4971 df-iun 5017 df-br 5167 df-opab 5229 df-mpt 5250 df-tr 5284 df-id 5593 df-eprel 5599 df-po 5607 df-so 5608 df-fr 5652 df-se 5653 df-we 5654 df-xp 5706 df-rel 5707 df-cnv 5708 df-co 5709 df-dm 5710 df-rn 5711 df-res 5712 df-ima 5713 df-pred 6332 df-ord 6398 df-on 6399 df-lim 6400 df-suc 6401 df-iota 6525 df-fun 6575 df-fn 6576 df-f 6577 df-f1 6578 df-fo 6579 df-f1o 6580 df-fv 6581 df-isom 6582 df-riota 7404 df-ov 7451 df-oprab 7452 df-mpo 7453 df-om 7904 df-1st 8030 df-2nd 8031 df-frecs 8322 df-wrecs 8353 df-recs 8427 df-rdg 8466 df-1o 8522 df-oadd 8526 df-er 8763 df-en 9004 df-dom 9005 df-sdom 9006 df-fin 9007 df-sup 9511 df-oi 9579 df-dju 9970 df-card 10008 df-pnf 11326 df-mnf 11327 df-xr 11328 df-ltxr 11329 df-le 11330 df-sub 11522 df-neg 11523 df-div 11948 df-nn 12294 df-2 12356 df-3 12357 df-n0 12554 df-z 12640 df-uz 12904 df-rp 13058 df-fz 13568 df-fzo 13712 df-seq 14053 df-exp 14113 df-hash 14380 df-cj 15148 df-re 15149 df-im 15150 df-sqrt 15284 df-abs 15285 df-clim 15534 df-sum 15735

This theorem is referenced by: incexc2 15886

W3C validator