sincosq3sgn - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

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Theorem sincosq3sgn 14288

Description: The signs of the sine and cosine functions in the third quadrant. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 24-Jan-2008.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
sincosq3sgn	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (π(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → ((sin‘𝐴) < 0 ∧ (cos‘𝐴) < 0))

**Proof of Theorem sincosq3sgn**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pire 14246	. . 3 ⊢ π ∈ ℝ
2		3re 8995	. . . 4 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℝ
3		halfpire 14252	. . . 4 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ
4	2, 3	remulcli 7973	. . 3 ⊢ (3 · (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ
5		rexr 8005	. . . 4 ⊢ (π ∈ ℝ → π ∈ ℝ^*)
6		rexr 8005	. . . 4 ⊢ ((3 · (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ → (3 · (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ^*)
7		elioo2 9923	. . . 4 ⊢ ((π ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (3 · (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ^*) → (𝐴 ∈ (π(,)(3 · (π / 2))) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ π < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2)))))
8	5, 6, 7	syl2an 289	. . 3 ⊢ ((π ∈ ℝ ∧ (3 · (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ∈ (π(,)(3 · (π / 2))) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ π < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2)))))
9	1, 4, 8	mp2an 426	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (π(,)(3 · (π / 2))) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ π < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2))))
10		pidiv2halves 14255	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((π / 2) + (π / 2)) = π
11	10	breq1i 4012	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((π / 2) + (π / 2)) < 𝐴 ↔ π < 𝐴)
12		ltaddsub 8395	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (((π / 2) + (π / 2)) < 𝐴 ↔ (π / 2) < (𝐴 − (π / 2))))
13	3, 3, 12	mp3an12 1327	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (((π / 2) + (π / 2)) < 𝐴 ↔ (π / 2) < (𝐴 − (π / 2))))
14	11, 13	bitr3id 194	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (π < 𝐴 ↔ (π / 2) < (𝐴 − (π / 2))))
15		ltsubadd 8391	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 − (π / 2)) < π ↔ 𝐴 < (π + (π / 2))))
16	3, 1, 15	mp3an23 1329	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((𝐴 − (π / 2)) < π ↔ 𝐴 < (π + (π / 2))))
17		df-3 8981	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 3 = (2 + 1)
18	17	oveq1i 5887	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (3 · (π / 2)) = ((2 + 1) · (π / 2))
19		2cn 8992	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
20		ax-1cn 7906	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
21	3	recni 7971	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (π / 2) ∈ ℂ
22	19, 20, 21	adddiri 7970	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 + 1) · (π / 2)) = ((2 · (π / 2)) + (1 · (π / 2)))
23	1	recni 7971	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ π ∈ ℂ
24		2ap0 9014	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 2 # 0
25	23, 19, 24	divcanap2i 8714	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (2 · (π / 2)) = π
26	21	mullidi 7962	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (1 · (π / 2)) = (π / 2)
27	25, 26	oveq12i 5889	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 · (π / 2)) + (1 · (π / 2))) = (π + (π / 2))
28	18, 22, 27	3eqtrri 2203	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (π + (π / 2)) = (3 · (π / 2))
29	28	breq2i 4013	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 < (π + (π / 2)) ↔ 𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2)))
30	16, 29	bitr2di 197	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2)) ↔ (𝐴 − (π / 2)) < π))
31	14, 30	anbi12d 473	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((π < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2))) ↔ ((π / 2) < (𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∧ (𝐴 − (π / 2)) < π)))
32		resubcl 8223	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ)
33	3, 32	mpan2 425	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ)
34		sincosq2sgn 14287	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ((π / 2)(,)π) → (0 < (sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) ∧ (cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0))
35		rexr 8005	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((π / 2) ∈ ℝ → (π / 2) ∈ ℝ^*)
36		elioo2 9923	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((π / 2) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ π ∈ ℝ^*) → ((𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ((π / 2)(,)π) ↔ ((𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) < (𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∧ (𝐴 − (π / 2)) < π)))
37	35, 5, 36	syl2an 289	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((π / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ π ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ((π / 2)(,)π) ↔ ((𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) < (𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∧ (𝐴 − (π / 2)) < π)))
38	3, 1, 37	mp2an 426	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ((π / 2)(,)π) ↔ ((𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) < (𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∧ (𝐴 − (π / 2)) < π))
39		ancom 266	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((0 < (sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) ∧ (cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0) ↔ ((cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0 ∧ 0 < (sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2)))))
40	34, 38, 39	3imtr3i 200	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) < (𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∧ (𝐴 − (π / 2)) < π) → ((cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0 ∧ 0 < (sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2)))))
41	33, 40	syl3an1 1271	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (π / 2) < (𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∧ (𝐴 − (π / 2)) < π) → ((cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0 ∧ 0 < (sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2)))))
42	41	3expib 1206	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (((π / 2) < (𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∧ (𝐴 − (π / 2)) < π) → ((cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0 ∧ 0 < (sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))))))
43	31, 42	sylbid 150	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((π < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2))) → ((cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0 ∧ 0 < (sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))))))
44	33	resincld 11733	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) ∈ ℝ)
45	44	lt0neg2d 8475	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (0 < (sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) ↔ -(sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0))
46	45	anbi2d 464	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (((cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0 ∧ 0 < (sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2)))) ↔ ((cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0 ∧ -(sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0)))
47	43, 46	sylibd 149	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((π < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2))) → ((cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0 ∧ -(sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0)))
48		recn 7946	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
49		pncan3 8167	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((π / 2) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → ((π / 2) + (𝐴 − (π / 2))) = 𝐴)
50	21, 48, 49	sylancr 414	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((π / 2) + (𝐴 − (π / 2))) = 𝐴)
51	50	fveq2d 5521	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (sin‘((π / 2) + (𝐴 − (π / 2)))) = (sin‘𝐴))
52	33	recnd 7988	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ℂ)
53		sinhalfpip 14280	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ℂ → (sin‘((π / 2) + (𝐴 − (π / 2)))) = (cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))))
54	52, 53	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (sin‘((π / 2) + (𝐴 − (π / 2)))) = (cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))))
55	51, 54	eqtr3d 2212	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (sin‘𝐴) = (cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))))
56	55	breq1d 4015	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((sin‘𝐴) < 0 ↔ (cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0))
57	50	fveq2d 5521	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (cos‘((π / 2) + (𝐴 − (π / 2)))) = (cos‘𝐴))
58		coshalfpip 14282	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 − (π / 2)) ∈ ℂ → (cos‘((π / 2) + (𝐴 − (π / 2)))) = -(sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))))
59	52, 58	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (cos‘((π / 2) + (𝐴 − (π / 2)))) = -(sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))))
60	57, 59	eqtr3d 2212	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (cos‘𝐴) = -(sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))))
61	60	breq1d 4015	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((cos‘𝐴) < 0 ↔ -(sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0))
62	56, 61	anbi12d 473	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (((sin‘𝐴) < 0 ∧ (cos‘𝐴) < 0) ↔ ((cos‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0 ∧ -(sin‘(𝐴 − (π / 2))) < 0)))
63	47, 62	sylibrd 169	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((π < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2))) → ((sin‘𝐴) < 0 ∧ (cos‘𝐴) < 0)))
64	63	3impib 1201	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ π < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < (3 · (π / 2))) → ((sin‘𝐴) < 0 ∧ (cos‘𝐴) < 0))
65	9, 64	sylbi 121	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (π(,)(3 · (π / 2))) → ((sin‘𝐴) < 0 ∧ (cos‘𝐴) < 0))

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 978 = wceq 1353 ∈ wcel 2148 class class class wbr 4005 ‘cfv 5218 (class class class)co 5877 ℂcc 7811 ℝcr 7812 0cc0 7813 1c1 7814 + caddc 7816 · cmul 7818 ℝ^*cxr 7993 < clt 7994 − cmin 8130 -cneg 8131 / cdiv 8631 2c2 8972 3c3 8973 (,)cioo 9890 sincsin 11654 cosccos 11655 πcpi 11657

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 614 ax-in2 615 ax-io 709 ax-5 1447 ax-7 1448 ax-gen 1449 ax-ie1 1493 ax-ie2 1494 ax-8 1504 ax-10 1505 ax-11 1506 ax-i12 1507 ax-bndl 1509 ax-4 1510 ax-17 1526 ax-i9 1530 ax-ial 1534 ax-i5r 1535 ax-13 2150 ax-14 2151 ax-ext 2159 ax-coll 4120 ax-sep 4123 ax-nul 4131 ax-pow 4176 ax-pr 4211 ax-un 4435 ax-setind 4538 ax-iinf 4589 ax-cnex 7904 ax-resscn 7905 ax-1cn 7906 ax-1re 7907 ax-icn 7908 ax-addcl 7909 ax-addrcl 7910 ax-mulcl 7911 ax-mulrcl 7912 ax-addcom 7913 ax-mulcom 7914 ax-addass 7915 ax-mulass 7916 ax-distr 7917 ax-i2m1 7918 ax-0lt1 7919 ax-1rid 7920 ax-0id 7921 ax-rnegex 7922 ax-precex 7923 ax-cnre 7924 ax-pre-ltirr 7925 ax-pre-ltwlin 7926 ax-pre-lttrn 7927 ax-pre-apti 7928 ax-pre-ltadd 7929 ax-pre-mulgt0 7930 ax-pre-mulext 7931 ax-arch 7932 ax-caucvg 7933 ax-pre-suploc 7934 ax-addf 7935 ax-mulf 7936

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 831 df-dc 835 df-3or 979 df-3an 980 df-tru 1356 df-fal 1359 df-nf 1461 df-sb 1763 df-eu 2029 df-mo 2030 df-clab 2164 df-cleq 2170 df-clel 2173 df-nfc 2308 df-ne 2348 df-nel 2443 df-ral 2460 df-rex 2461 df-reu 2462 df-rmo 2463 df-rab 2464 df-v 2741 df-sbc 2965 df-csb 3060 df-dif 3133 df-un 3135 df-in 3137 df-ss 3144 df-nul 3425 df-if 3537 df-pw 3579 df-sn 3600 df-pr 3601 df-op 3603 df-uni 3812 df-int 3847 df-iun 3890 df-disj 3983 df-br 4006 df-opab 4067 df-mpt 4068 df-tr 4104 df-id 4295 df-po 4298 df-iso 4299 df-iord 4368 df-on 4370 df-ilim 4371 df-suc 4373 df-iom 4592 df-xp 4634 df-rel 4635 df-cnv 4636 df-co 4637 df-dm 4638 df-rn 4639 df-res 4640 df-ima 4641 df-iota 5180 df-fun 5220 df-fn 5221 df-f 5222 df-f1 5223 df-fo 5224 df-f1o 5225 df-fv 5226 df-isom 5227 df-riota 5833 df-ov 5880 df-oprab 5881 df-mpo 5882 df-of 6085 df-1st 6143 df-2nd 6144 df-recs 6308 df-irdg 6373 df-frec 6394 df-1o 6419 df-oadd 6423 df-er 6537 df-map 6652 df-pm 6653 df-en 6743 df-dom 6744 df-fin 6745 df-sup 6985 df-inf 6986 df-pnf 7996 df-mnf 7997 df-xr 7998 df-ltxr 7999 df-le 8000 df-sub 8132 df-neg 8133 df-reap 8534 df-ap 8541 df-div 8632 df-inn 8922 df-2 8980 df-3 8981 df-4 8982 df-5 8983 df-6 8984 df-7 8985 df-8 8986 df-9 8987 df-n0 9179 df-z 9256 df-uz 9531 df-q 9622 df-rp 9656 df-xneg 9774 df-xadd 9775 df-ioo 9894 df-ioc 9895 df-ico 9896 df-icc 9897 df-fz 10011 df-fzo 10145 df-seqfrec 10448 df-exp 10522 df-fac 10708 df-bc 10730 df-ihash 10758 df-shft 10826 df-cj 10853 df-re 10854 df-im 10855 df-rsqrt 11009 df-abs 11010 df-clim 11289 df-sumdc 11364 df-ef 11658 df-sin 11660 df-cos 11661 df-pi 11663 df-rest 12695 df-topgen 12714 df-psmet 13486 df-xmet 13487 df-met 13488 df-bl 13489 df-mopn 13490 df-top 13537 df-topon 13550 df-bases 13582 df-ntr 13635 df-cn 13727 df-cnp 13728 df-tx 13792 df-cncf 14097 df-limced 14164 df-dvap 14165

This theorem is referenced by: sincosq4sgn 14289

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