sylow2 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem sylow2 18969

Description: Sylow's second theorem. See also sylow2b 18966 for the "hard" part of the proof. Any two Sylow 𝑃-subgroups are conjugate to one another, and hence the same size, namely 𝑃↑(𝑃 pCnt ∣ 𝑋 ∣ ) (see fislw 18968). This is part of Metamath 100 proof #72. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jan-2015.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
sylow2.x	⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐺)
sylow2.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ Fin)
sylow2.h	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ∈ (𝑃 pSyl 𝐺))
sylow2.k	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑃 pSyl 𝐺))
sylow2.a	⊢ + = (+_g‘𝐺)
sylow2.d	⊢ − = (-_g‘𝐺)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
sylow2	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑔 ∈ 𝑋 𝐻 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥, − 𝑥,𝑔, + 𝑔,𝐺,𝑥 𝑔,𝐻,𝑥 𝑔,𝐾,𝑥 𝜑,𝑔 𝑔,𝑋,𝑥 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑥) 𝑃(𝑥,𝑔) − (𝑔)

**Proof of Theorem sylow2**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		sylow2.f	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ Fin)
2	1	adantr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑔 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐻 ⊆ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))) → 𝑋 ∈ Fin)
3		sylow2.k	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑃 pSyl 𝐺))
4		slwsubg 18953	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑃 pSyl 𝐺) → 𝐾 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺))
5	3, 4	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺))
6		simprl 771	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑔 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐻 ⊆ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))) → 𝑔 ∈ 𝑋)
7		sylow2.x	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐺)
8		sylow2.a	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ + = (+_g‘𝐺)
9		sylow2.d	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ − = (-_g‘𝐺)
10		eqid 2736	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔))
11	7, 8, 9, 10	conjsubg 18608	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝑋) → ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺))
12	5, 6, 11	syl2an2r 685	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑔 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐻 ⊆ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))) → ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺))
13	7	subgss 18498	. . . . 5 ⊢ (ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) → ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)) ⊆ 𝑋)
14	12, 13	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑔 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐻 ⊆ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))) → ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)) ⊆ 𝑋)
15	2, 14	ssfid 8876	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑔 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐻 ⊆ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))) → ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)) ∈ Fin)
16		simprr 773	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑔 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐻 ⊆ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))) → 𝐻 ⊆ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))
17		sylow2.h	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ∈ (𝑃 pSyl 𝐺))
18	7, 1, 17	slwhash 18967	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐻) = (𝑃↑(𝑃 pCnt (♯‘𝑋))))
19	7, 1, 3	slwhash 18967	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐾) = (𝑃↑(𝑃 pCnt (♯‘𝑋))))
20	18, 19	eqtr4d 2774	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐻) = (♯‘𝐾))
21		slwsubg 18953	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐻 ∈ (𝑃 pSyl 𝐺) → 𝐻 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺))
22	17, 21	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺))
23	7	subgss 18498	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐻 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) → 𝐻 ⊆ 𝑋)
24	22, 23	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ⊆ 𝑋)
25	1, 24	ssfid 8876	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ∈ Fin)
26	7	subgss 18498	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) → 𝐾 ⊆ 𝑋)
27	5, 26	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ⊆ 𝑋)
28	1, 27	ssfid 8876	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Fin)
29		hashen 13878	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Fin) → ((♯‘𝐻) = (♯‘𝐾) ↔ 𝐻 ≈ 𝐾))
30	25, 28, 29	syl2anc 587	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((♯‘𝐻) = (♯‘𝐾) ↔ 𝐻 ≈ 𝐾))
31	20, 30	mpbid 235	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐻 ≈ 𝐾)
32	7, 8, 9, 10	conjsubgen 18609	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐾 ≈ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))
33	5, 6, 32	syl2an2r 685	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑔 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐻 ⊆ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))) → 𝐾 ≈ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))
34		entr 8658	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐻 ≈ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 ≈ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔))) → 𝐻 ≈ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))
35	31, 33, 34	syl2an2r 685	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑔 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐻 ⊆ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))) → 𝐻 ≈ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))
36		fisseneq 8865	. . 3 ⊢ ((ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)) ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐻 ⊆ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)) ∧ 𝐻 ≈ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔))) → 𝐻 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))
37	15, 16, 35, 36	syl3anc 1373	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑔 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐻 ⊆ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))) → 𝐻 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))
38		eqid 2736	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐺 ↾_s 𝐻) = (𝐺 ↾_s 𝐻)
39	38	slwpgp 18956	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐻 ∈ (𝑃 pSyl 𝐺) → 𝑃 pGrp (𝐺 ↾_s 𝐻))
40	17, 39	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 pGrp (𝐺 ↾_s 𝐻))
41	7, 1, 22, 5, 8, 40, 19, 9	sylow2b 18966	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑔 ∈ 𝑋 𝐻 ⊆ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))
42	37, 41	reximddv 3184	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑔 ∈ 𝑋 𝐻 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↦ ((𝑔 + 𝑥) − 𝑔)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 399 = wceq 1543 ∈ wcel 2112 ∃wrex 3052 ⊆ wss 3853 class class class wbr 5039 ↦ cmpt 5120 ran crn 5537 ‘cfv 6358 (class class class)co 7191 ≈ cen 8601 Fincfn 8604 ↑cexp 13600 ♯chash 13861 pCnt cpc 16352 Basecbs 16666 ↾_s cress 16667 +_gcplusg 16749 -_gcsg 18321 SubGrpcsubg 18491 pGrp cpgp 18872 pSyl cslw 18873

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1803 ax-4 1817 ax-5 1918 ax-6 1976 ax-7 2018 ax-8 2114 ax-9 2122 ax-10 2143 ax-11 2160 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5164 ax-sep 5177 ax-nul 5184 ax-pow 5243 ax-pr 5307 ax-un 7501 ax-inf2 9234 ax-cnex 10750 ax-resscn 10751 ax-1cn 10752 ax-icn 10753 ax-addcl 10754 ax-addrcl 10755 ax-mulcl 10756 ax-mulrcl 10757 ax-mulcom 10758 ax-addass 10759 ax-mulass 10760 ax-distr 10761 ax-i2m1 10762 ax-1ne0 10763 ax-1rid 10764 ax-rnegex 10765 ax-rrecex 10766 ax-cnre 10767 ax-pre-lttri 10768 ax-pre-lttrn 10769 ax-pre-ltadd 10770 ax-pre-mulgt0 10771 ax-pre-sup 10772

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 848 df-3or 1090 df-3an 1091 df-tru 1546 df-fal 1556 df-ex 1788 df-nf 1792 df-sb 2073 df-mo 2539 df-eu 2568 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2809 df-nfc 2879 df-ne 2933 df-nel 3037 df-ral 3056 df-rex 3057 df-reu 3058 df-rmo 3059 df-rab 3060 df-v 3400 df-sbc 3684 df-csb 3799 df-dif 3856 df-un 3858 df-in 3860 df-ss 3870 df-pss 3872 df-nul 4224 df-if 4426 df-pw 4501 df-sn 4528 df-pr 4530 df-tp 4532 df-op 4534 df-uni 4806 df-int 4846 df-iun 4892 df-disj 5005 df-br 5040 df-opab 5102 df-mpt 5121 df-tr 5147 df-id 5440 df-eprel 5445 df-po 5453 df-so 5454 df-fr 5494 df-se 5495 df-we 5496 df-xp 5542 df-rel 5543 df-cnv 5544 df-co 5545 df-dm 5546 df-rn 5547 df-res 5548 df-ima 5549 df-pred 6140 df-ord 6194 df-on 6195 df-lim 6196 df-suc 6197 df-iota 6316 df-fun 6360 df-fn 6361 df-f 6362 df-f1 6363 df-fo 6364 df-f1o 6365 df-fv 6366 df-isom 6367 df-riota 7148 df-ov 7194 df-oprab 7195 df-mpo 7196 df-om 7623 df-1st 7739 df-2nd 7740 df-wrecs 8025 df-recs 8086 df-rdg 8124 df-1o 8180 df-2o 8181 df-oadd 8184 df-omul 8185 df-er 8369 df-ec 8371 df-qs 8375 df-map 8488 df-en 8605 df-dom 8606 df-sdom 8607 df-fin 8608 df-sup 9036 df-inf 9037 df-oi 9104 df-dju 9482 df-card 9520 df-acn 9523 df-pnf 10834 df-mnf 10835 df-xr 10836 df-ltxr 10837 df-le 10838 df-sub 11029 df-neg 11030 df-div 11455 df-nn 11796 df-2 11858 df-3 11859 df-n0 12056 df-xnn0 12128 df-z 12142 df-uz 12404 df-q 12510 df-rp 12552 df-fz 13061 df-fzo 13204 df-fl 13332 df-mod 13408 df-seq 13540 df-exp 13601 df-fac 13805 df-bc 13834 df-hash 13862 df-cj 14627 df-re 14628 df-im 14629 df-sqrt 14763 df-abs 14764 df-clim 15014 df-sum 15215 df-dvds 15779 df-gcd 16017 df-prm 16192 df-pc 16353 df-ndx 16669 df-slot 16670 df-base 16672 df-sets 16673 df-ress 16674 df-plusg 16762 df-0g 16900 df-mgm 18068 df-sgrp 18117 df-mnd 18128 df-submnd 18173 df-grp 18322 df-minusg 18323 df-sbg 18324 df-mulg 18443 df-subg 18494 df-eqg 18496 df-ghm 18574 df-ga 18638 df-od 18874 df-pgp 18876 df-slw 18877

This theorem is referenced by: sylow3lem3 18972 sylow3lem6 18975

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