cvgcmp2nlemabs - Mathbox for Jim Kingdon

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Theorem cvgcmp2nlemabs 14064

Description: Lemma for cvgcmp2n 14065. The partial sums get closer to each other as we go further out. The proof proceeds by rewriting (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑁) as the sum of (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑀) and a term which gets smaller as 𝑀 gets large. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Aug-2023.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
cvgcmp2n.cl	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐺‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
cvgcmp2n.ge0	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 0 ≤ (𝐺‘𝑘))
cvgcmp2n.lt	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐺‘𝑘) ≤ (1 / (2↑𝑘)))
cvgcmp2nlemabs.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
cvgcmp2nlemabs.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
cvgcmp2nlemabs	⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘((seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑁) − (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑀))) < (2 / 𝑀))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑘,𝐺 𝑘,𝑀 𝑘,𝑁 𝜑,𝑘

**Proof of Theorem cvgcmp2nlemabs**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqidd 2171	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1)) → (𝐺‘𝑘) = (𝐺‘𝑘))
2		cvgcmp2nlemabs.m	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
3		cvgcmp2nlemabs.n	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
4		eluznn 9559	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
5	2, 3, 4	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
6		elnnuz 9523	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1))
7	5, 6	sylib 121	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1))
8		elnnuz 9523	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℕ ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1))
9		cvgcmp2n.cl	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐺‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
10	9	recnd 7948	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐺‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
11	8, 10	sylan2br 286	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1)) → (𝐺‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
12	1, 7, 11	fsum3ser 11360	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) = (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑁))
13		nnuz 9522	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ℕ = (ℤ_≥‘1)
14	2, 13	eleqtrdi 2263	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1))
15	1, 14, 11	fsum3ser 11360	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀)(𝐺‘𝑘) = (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑀))
16	12, 15	oveq12d 5871	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) − Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀)(𝐺‘𝑘)) = ((seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑁) − (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑀)))
17	2	nnred 8891	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
18	17	ltp1d 8846	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 < (𝑀 + 1))
19		fzdisj 10008	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑀 < (𝑀 + 1) → ((1...𝑀) ∩ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) = ∅)
20	18, 19	syl 14	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1...𝑀) ∩ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) = ∅)
21		eluzle 9499	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) → 𝑀 ≤ 𝑁)
22	3, 21	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ≤ 𝑁)
23		elfz1b 10046	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (1...𝑁) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ≤ 𝑁))
24	2, 5, 22, 23	syl3anbrc 1176	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (1...𝑁))
25		fzsplit 10007	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (1...𝑁) → (1...𝑁) = ((1...𝑀) ∪ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)))
26	24, 25	syl 14	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1...𝑁) = ((1...𝑀) ∪ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)))
27		1zzd 9239	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ ℤ)
28	5	nnzd 9333	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
29	27, 28	fzfigd 10387	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1...𝑁) ∈ Fin)
30		elfznn 10010	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
31	30, 10	sylan2 284	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)) → (𝐺‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
32	20, 26, 29, 31	fsumsplit 11370	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀)(𝐺‘𝑘) + Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘)))
33	32	eqcomd 2176	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀)(𝐺‘𝑘) + Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘))
34	29, 31	fsumcl 11363	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
35	2	nnzd 9333	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
36	27, 35	fzfigd 10387	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1...𝑀) ∈ Fin)
37		elfznn 10010	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
38	37, 10	sylan2 284	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀)) → (𝐺‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
39	36, 38	fsumcl 11363	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀)(𝐺‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
40	35	peano2zd 9337	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 + 1) ∈ ℤ)
41	40, 28	fzfigd 10387	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁) ∈ Fin)
42	2	peano2nnd 8893	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 + 1) ∈ ℕ)
43		elfzuz 9977	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 + 1)))
44		eluznn 9559	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑀 + 1) ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
45	42, 43, 44	syl2an 287	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
46	45, 10	syldan 280	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝐺‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
47	41, 46	fsumcl 11363	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
48	34, 39, 47	subaddd 8248	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) − Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀)(𝐺‘𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) ↔ (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀)(𝐺‘𝑘) + Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘)))
49	33, 48	mpbird 166	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) − Σ𝑘 ∈ (1...𝑀)(𝐺‘𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘))
50	16, 49	eqtr3d 2205	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑁) − (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑀)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘))
51	45, 9	syldan 280	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝐺‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
52	41, 51	fsumrecl 11364	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
53	50, 52	eqeltrd 2247	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑁) − (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑀)) ∈ ℝ)
54	42	nnzd 9333	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 + 1) ∈ ℤ)
55	54, 28	fzfigd 10387	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁) ∈ Fin)
56		cvgcmp2n.ge0	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → 0 ≤ (𝐺‘𝑘))
57	45, 56	syldan 280	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → 0 ≤ (𝐺‘𝑘))
58	55, 51, 57	fsumge0 11422	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘))
59	58, 50	breqtrrd 4017	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ ((seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑁) − (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑀)))
60	53, 59	absidd 11131	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘((seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑁) − (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑀))) = ((seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑁) − (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑀)))
61	60, 50	eqtrd 2203	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘((seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑁) − (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑀))) = Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘))
62		halfre 9091	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (1 / 2) ∈ ℝ
63	62	a1i 9	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 2) ∈ ℝ)
64	42	nnnn0d 9188	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
65	63, 64	reexpcld 10626	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) ∈ ℝ)
66	5	peano2nnd 8893	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ)
67	66	nnnn0d 9188	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
68	63, 67	reexpcld 10626	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℝ)
69	65, 68	resubcld 8300	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) ∈ ℝ)
70		1mhlfehlf 9096	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 − (1 / 2)) = (1 / 2)
71		2rp 9615	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ⁺
72		rpreccl 9637	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (1 / 2) ∈ ℝ⁺)
73	71, 72	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 / 2) ∈ ℝ⁺
74	70, 73	eqeltri 2243	. . . . 5 ⊢ (1 − (1 / 2)) ∈ ℝ⁺
75	74	a1i 9	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 − (1 / 2)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
76	69, 75	rerpdivcld 9685	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) / (1 − (1 / 2))) ∈ ℝ)
77	71	a1i 9	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ∈ ℝ⁺)
78	2	nnrpd 9651	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺)
79	77, 78	rpdivcld 9671	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 / 𝑀) ∈ ℝ⁺)
80	79	rpred 9653	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 / 𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
81	71	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → 2 ∈ ℝ⁺)
82	45	nnzd 9333	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℤ)
83	81, 82	rpexpcld 10633	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → (2↑𝑘) ∈ ℝ⁺)
84	83	rprecred 9665	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → (1 / (2↑𝑘)) ∈ ℝ)
85		cvgcmp2n.lt	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐺‘𝑘) ≤ (1 / (2↑𝑘)))
86	45, 85	syldan 280	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝐺‘𝑘) ≤ (1 / (2↑𝑘)))
87	41, 51, 84, 86	fsumle 11426	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(1 / (2↑𝑘)))
88		2cnd 8951	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → 2 ∈ ℂ)
89	81	rpap0d 9659	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → 2 # 0)
90	88, 89, 82	exprecapd 10617	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → ((1 / 2)↑𝑘) = (1 / (2↑𝑘)))
91	90	eqcomd 2176	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) → (1 / (2↑𝑘)) = ((1 / 2)↑𝑘))
92	91	sumeq2dv 11331	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(1 / (2↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)((1 / 2)↑𝑘))
93	87, 92	breqtrd 4015	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)((1 / 2)↑𝑘))
94		fzval3 10160	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁) = ((𝑀 + 1)..^(𝑁 + 1)))
95	28, 94	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁) = ((𝑀 + 1)..^(𝑁 + 1)))
96	95	sumeq1d 11329	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)((1 / 2)↑𝑘) = Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)..^(𝑁 + 1))((1 / 2)↑𝑘))
97	93, 96	breqtrd 4015	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)..^(𝑁 + 1))((1 / 2)↑𝑘))
98		halfcn 9092	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 / 2) ∈ ℂ
99	98	a1i 9	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 2) ∈ ℂ)
100		1re 7919	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
101		halflt1 9095	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (1 / 2) < 1
102	62, 100, 101	ltapii 8554	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 / 2) # 1
103	102	a1i 9	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 2) # 1)
104		eluzp1p1 9512	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 + 1)))
105	3, 104	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 + 1)))
106	99, 103, 64, 105	geosergap 11469	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)..^(𝑁 + 1))((1 / 2)↑𝑘) = ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) / (1 − (1 / 2))))
107	97, 106	breqtrd 4015	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) ≤ ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) / (1 − (1 / 2))))
108	73	a1i 9	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 2) ∈ ℝ⁺)
109	28	peano2zd 9337	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℤ)
110	108, 109	rpexpcld 10633	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
111	110	rpred 9653	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℝ)
112	65, 111	resubcld 8300	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) ∈ ℝ)
113	2	nnrecred 8925	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
114	65, 110	ltsubrpd 9686	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) < ((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)))
115		2cnd 8951	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ∈ ℂ)
116	77	rpap0d 9659	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 # 0)
117	115, 116, 40	exprecapd 10617	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) = (1 / (2↑(𝑀 + 1))))
118	42	nnred 8891	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 + 1) ∈ ℝ)
119	77, 40	rpexpcld 10633	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2↑(𝑀 + 1)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
120	119	rpred 9653	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2↑(𝑀 + 1)) ∈ ℝ)
121		2z 9240	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ
122		uzid 9501	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℤ → 2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2))
123	121, 122	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2)
124	123	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2))
125		bernneq3 10598	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑀 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑀 + 1) < (2↑(𝑀 + 1)))
126	124, 64, 125	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 + 1) < (2↑(𝑀 + 1)))
127	17, 118, 120, 18, 126	lttrd 8045	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 < (2↑(𝑀 + 1)))
128	78, 119	ltrecd 9672	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 < (2↑(𝑀 + 1)) ↔ (1 / (2↑(𝑀 + 1))) < (1 / 𝑀)))
129	127, 128	mpbid 146	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / (2↑(𝑀 + 1))) < (1 / 𝑀))
130	117, 129	eqbrtrd 4011	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) < (1 / 𝑀))
131	112, 65, 113, 114, 130	lttrd 8045	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) < (1 / 𝑀))
132	112, 113, 77, 131	ltmul1dd 9709	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) · 2) < ((1 / 𝑀) · 2))
133	70	oveq2i 5864	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) / (1 − (1 / 2))) = ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) / (1 / 2))
134	112	recnd 7948	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) ∈ ℂ)
135		1cnd 7936	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ ℂ)
136		1ap0 8509	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 1 # 0
137	136	a1i 9	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 # 0)
138	134, 135, 115, 137, 116	divdivap2d 8740	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) / (1 / 2)) = (((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) · 2) / 1))
139	133, 138	eqtrid 2215	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) / (1 − (1 / 2))) = (((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) · 2) / 1))
140	134, 115	mulcld 7940	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) · 2) ∈ ℂ)
141	140	div1d 8697	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) · 2) / 1) = ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) · 2))
142	139, 141	eqtrd 2203	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) / (1 − (1 / 2))) = ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) · 2))
143	17	recnd 7948	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
144	2	nnap0d 8924	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 # 0)
145	115, 143, 144	divrecap2d 8711	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 / 𝑀) = ((1 / 𝑀) · 2))
146	132, 142, 145	3brtr4d 4021	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((1 / 2)↑(𝑀 + 1)) − ((1 / 2)↑(𝑁 + 1))) / (1 − (1 / 2))) < (2 / 𝑀))
147	52, 76, 80, 107, 146	lelttrd 8044	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐺‘𝑘) < (2 / 𝑀))
148	61, 147	eqbrtrd 4011	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘((seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑁) − (seq1( + , 𝐺)‘𝑀))) < (2 / 𝑀))

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 103 = wceq 1348 ∈ wcel 2141 ∪ cun 3119 ∩ cin 3120 ∅c0 3414 class class class wbr 3989 ‘cfv 5198 (class class class)co 5853 ℂcc 7772 ℝcr 7773 0cc0 7774 1c1 7775 + caddc 7777 · cmul 7779 < clt 7954 ≤ cle 7955 − cmin 8090 # cap 8500 / cdiv 8589 ℕcn 8878 2c2 8929 ℕ₀cn0 9135 ℤcz 9212 ℤ_≥cuz 9487 ℝ⁺crp 9610 ...cfz 9965 ..^cfzo 10098 seqcseq 10401 ↑cexp 10475 abscabs 10961 Σcsu 11316

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 609 ax-in2 610 ax-io 704 ax-5 1440 ax-7 1441 ax-gen 1442 ax-ie1 1486 ax-ie2 1487 ax-8 1497 ax-10 1498 ax-11 1499 ax-i12 1500 ax-bndl 1502 ax-4 1503 ax-17 1519 ax-i9 1523 ax-ial 1527 ax-i5r 1528 ax-13 2143 ax-14 2144 ax-ext 2152 ax-coll 4104 ax-sep 4107 ax-nul 4115 ax-pow 4160 ax-pr 4194 ax-un 4418 ax-setind 4521 ax-iinf 4572 ax-cnex 7865 ax-resscn 7866 ax-1cn 7867 ax-1re 7868 ax-icn 7869 ax-addcl 7870 ax-addrcl 7871 ax-mulcl 7872 ax-mulrcl 7873 ax-addcom 7874 ax-mulcom 7875 ax-addass 7876 ax-mulass 7877 ax-distr 7878 ax-i2m1 7879 ax-0lt1 7880 ax-1rid 7881 ax-0id 7882 ax-rnegex 7883 ax-precex 7884 ax-cnre 7885 ax-pre-ltirr 7886 ax-pre-ltwlin 7887 ax-pre-lttrn 7888 ax-pre-apti 7889 ax-pre-ltadd 7890 ax-pre-mulgt0 7891 ax-pre-mulext 7892 ax-arch 7893 ax-caucvg 7894

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-dc 830 df-3or 974 df-3an 975 df-tru 1351 df-fal 1354 df-nf 1454 df-sb 1756 df-eu 2022 df-mo 2023 df-clab 2157 df-cleq 2163 df-clel 2166 df-nfc 2301 df-ne 2341 df-nel 2436 df-ral 2453 df-rex 2454 df-reu 2455 df-rmo 2456 df-rab 2457 df-v 2732 df-sbc 2956 df-csb 3050 df-dif 3123 df-un 3125 df-in 3127 df-ss 3134 df-nul 3415 df-if 3527 df-pw 3568 df-sn 3589 df-pr 3590 df-op 3592 df-uni 3797 df-int 3832 df-iun 3875 df-br 3990 df-opab 4051 df-mpt 4052 df-tr 4088 df-id 4278 df-po 4281 df-iso 4282 df-iord 4351 df-on 4353 df-ilim 4354 df-suc 4356 df-iom 4575 df-xp 4617 df-rel 4618 df-cnv 4619 df-co 4620 df-dm 4621 df-rn 4622 df-res 4623 df-ima 4624 df-iota 5160 df-fun 5200 df-fn 5201 df-f 5202 df-f1 5203 df-fo 5204 df-f1o 5205 df-fv 5206 df-isom 5207 df-riota 5809 df-ov 5856 df-oprab 5857 df-mpo 5858 df-1st 6119 df-2nd 6120 df-recs 6284 df-irdg 6349 df-frec 6370 df-1o 6395 df-oadd 6399 df-er 6513 df-en 6719 df-dom 6720 df-fin 6721 df-pnf 7956 df-mnf 7957 df-xr 7958 df-ltxr 7959 df-le 7960 df-sub 8092 df-neg 8093 df-reap 8494 df-ap 8501 df-div 8590 df-inn 8879 df-2 8937 df-3 8938 df-4 8939 df-n0 9136 df-z 9213 df-uz 9488 df-q 9579 df-rp 9611 df-ico 9851 df-fz 9966 df-fzo 10099 df-seqfrec 10402 df-exp 10476 df-ihash 10710 df-cj 10806 df-re 10807 df-im 10808 df-rsqrt 10962 df-abs 10963 df-clim 11242 df-sumdc 11317

This theorem is referenced by: cvgcmp2n 14065

W3C validator