Theorem fsumdvdsmul 15708

Description: Product of two divisor sums. (This is also the main part of the proof that "Σ𝑘 ∥ 𝑁𝐹(𝑘) is a multiplicative function if 𝐹 is".) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Jul-2015.) Avoid ax-mulf 8148. (Revised by GG, 18-Apr-2025.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
mpodvdsmulf1o.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
mpodvdsmulf1o.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
mpodvdsmulf1o.3	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 gcd 𝑁) = 1)
mpodvdsmulf1o.x	⊢ 𝑋 = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑀}
mpodvdsmulf1o.y	⊢ 𝑌 = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑁}
mpodvdsmulf1o.z	⊢ 𝑍 = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁)}
fsumdvdsmul.4	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
fsumdvdsmul.5	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
fsumdvdsmul.6	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → (𝐴 · 𝐵) = 𝐷)
fsumdvdsmul.7	⊢ (𝑖 = (𝑗 · 𝑘) → 𝐶 = 𝐷)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fsumdvdsmul	⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 𝐴 · Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐵) = Σ𝑖 ∈ 𝑍 𝐶)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑖,𝑗,𝑘   𝑥,𝑀   𝑥,𝑁   𝑖,𝑋,𝑗   𝑖,𝑌,𝑗   𝑖,𝑍,𝑗   𝜑,𝑖,𝑗   𝑘,𝑋   𝑘,𝑌   𝐴,𝑘   𝐵,𝑗   𝐶,𝑗,𝑘   𝐷,𝑖   𝜑,𝑘

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥)   𝐴(𝑥,𝑖,𝑗)   𝐵(𝑥,𝑖,𝑘)   𝐶(𝑥,𝑖)   𝐷(𝑥,𝑗,𝑘)   𝑀(𝑖,𝑗,𝑘)   𝑁(𝑖,𝑗,𝑘)   𝑋(𝑥)   𝑌(𝑥)   𝑍(𝑥,𝑘)

Proof of Theorem fsumdvdsmul

Dummy variables 𝑦 𝑧 𝑤 𝑢 𝑣 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mpodvdsmulf1o.x	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑋 = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑀}
2		mpodvdsmulf1o.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
3		dvdsfi 12804	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑀} ∈ Fin)
4	2, 3	syl 14	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑀} ∈ Fin)
5	1, 4	eqeltrid 2316	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ Fin)
6		mpodvdsmulf1o.y	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑌 = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑁}
7		mpodvdsmulf1o.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
8		dvdsfi 12804	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑁} ∈ Fin)
9	7, 8	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ 𝑁} ∈ Fin)
10	6, 9	eqeltrid 2316	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ Fin)
11		fsumdvdsmul.5	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
12	10, 11	fsumcl 11954	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
13		fsumdvdsmul.4	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
14	5, 12, 13	fsummulc1 12003	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 𝐴 · Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐵) = Σ𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 (𝐴 · Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐵))
15	10	adantr 276	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝑌 ∈ Fin)
16	11	adantlr 477	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
17	15, 13, 16	fsummulc2 12002	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴 · Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐵) = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 (𝐴 · 𝐵))
18		fsumdvdsmul.6	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → (𝐴 · 𝐵) = 𝐷)
19	18	anassrs 400	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌) → (𝐴 · 𝐵) = 𝐷)
20	19	sumeq2dv 11922	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 (𝐴 · 𝐵) = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐷)
21	17, 20	eqtrd 2262	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴 · Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐵) = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐷)
22	21	sumeq2dv 11922	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 (𝐴 · Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐵) = Σ𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐷)
23		elxpi 4739	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) → ∃𝑢∃𝑣(𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑌)))
24		fveq2 5635	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ = 𝑧 → ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩) = ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧))
25	24	eqcoms 2232	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ → ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩) = ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧))
26		fveq2 5635	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ = 𝑧 → ( · ‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩) = ( · ‘𝑧))
27	26	eqcoms 2232	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ → ( · ‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩) = ( · ‘𝑧))
28	25, 27	eqeq12d 2244	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ → (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩) = ( · ‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) = ( · ‘𝑧)))
29	28	biimpd 144	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ → (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩) = ( · ‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) = ( · ‘𝑧)))
30	1	ssrab3 3311	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑋 ⊆ ℕ
31		nnsscn 9141	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ℕ ⊆ ℂ
32	30, 31	sstri 3234	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑋 ⊆ ℂ
33	32	sseli 3221	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 → 𝑢 ∈ ℂ)
34	6	ssrab3 3311	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑌 ⊆ ℕ
35	34, 31	sstri 3234	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑌 ⊆ ℂ
36	35	sseli 3221	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑌 → 𝑣 ∈ ℂ)
37		mulcl 8152	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑢 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑢 · 𝑣) ∈ ℂ)
38		oveq1 6020	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑥 · 𝑦) = (𝑢 · 𝑦))
39		oveq2 6021	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (𝑢 · 𝑦) = (𝑢 · 𝑣))
40		eqid 2229	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))
41	38, 39, 40	ovmpog 6151	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑢 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑢 · 𝑣) ∈ ℂ) → (𝑢(𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))𝑣) = (𝑢 · 𝑣))
42	37, 41	mpd3an3 1372	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑢 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑢(𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))𝑣) = (𝑢 · 𝑣))
43		df-ov 6016	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑢(𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))𝑣) = ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩)
44		df-ov 6016	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑢 · 𝑣) = ( · ‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩)
45	42, 43, 44	3eqtr3g 2285	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑢 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩) = ( · ‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩))
46	33, 36, 45	syl2an 289	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑌) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩) = ( · ‘⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩))
47	29, 46	impel 280	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑌)) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) = ( · ‘𝑧))
48	47	exlimivv 1943	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑢∃𝑣(𝑧 = ⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑌)) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) = ( · ‘𝑧))
49	23, 48	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) = ( · ‘𝑧))
50	49	eqcomd 2235	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) → ( · ‘𝑧) = ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧))
51	50	csbeq1d 3132	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) → ⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 = ⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
52	51	sumeq2i 11918	. . 3 ⊢ Σ𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 = Σ𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶
53		simprl 529	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋)
54	30, 53	sselid 3223	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → 𝑗 ∈ ℕ)
55		simprr 531	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)
56	34, 55	sselid 3223	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
57	54, 56	nnmulcld 9185	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → (𝑗 · 𝑘) ∈ ℕ)
58		fsumdvdsmul.7	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑖 = (𝑗 · 𝑘) → 𝐶 = 𝐷)
59	58	adantl 277	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) ∧ 𝑖 = (𝑗 · 𝑘)) → 𝐶 = 𝐷)
60	57, 59	csbied 3172	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → ⦋(𝑗 · 𝑘) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 = 𝐷)
61		anass 401	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌) ↔ (𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)))
62	61	bicomi 132	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) ↔ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌))
63		eqcom 2231	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⦋(𝑗 · 𝑘) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 = 𝐷 ↔ 𝐷 = ⦋(𝑗 · 𝑘) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
64	60, 62, 63	3imtr3i 200	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌) → 𝐷 = ⦋(𝑗 · 𝑘) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
65	64	sumeq2dv 11922	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑋) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐷 = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 ⦋(𝑗 · 𝑘) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
66	65	sumeq2dv 11922	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐷 = Σ𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 ⦋(𝑗 · 𝑘) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
67		fveq2 5635	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑗, 𝑘⟩ → ( · ‘𝑧) = ( · ‘⟨𝑗, 𝑘⟩))
68		df-ov 6016	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 · 𝑘) = ( · ‘⟨𝑗, 𝑘⟩)
69	67, 68	eqtr4di 2280	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑗, 𝑘⟩ → ( · ‘𝑧) = (𝑗 · 𝑘))
70	69	csbeq1d 3132	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑗, 𝑘⟩ → ⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 = ⦋(𝑗 · 𝑘) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
71	13	adantrr 479	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
72	11	adantrl 478	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
73	71, 72	mulcld 8193	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
74	18, 73	eqeltrrd 2307	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → 𝐷 ∈ ℂ)
75	60, 74	eqeltrd 2306	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑌)) → ⦋(𝑗 · 𝑘) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
76	70, 5, 10, 75	fsumxp 11990	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 ⦋(𝑗 · 𝑘) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 = Σ𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
77	66, 76	eqtrd 2262	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐷 = Σ𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
78		nfcv 2372	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑤𝐶
79		nfcsb1v 3158	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑖⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶
80		csbeq1a 3134	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑖 = 𝑤 → 𝐶 = ⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
81	78, 79, 80	cbvsumi 11916	. . . 4 ⊢ Σ𝑖 ∈ 𝑍 𝐶 = Σ𝑤 ∈ 𝑍 ⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶
82		csbeq1 3128	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑤 = ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) → ⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶 = ⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
83		xpfi 7119	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑌 ∈ Fin) → (𝑋 × 𝑌) ∈ Fin)
84	5, 10, 83	syl2anc 411	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 × 𝑌) ∈ Fin)
85		mpodvdsmulf1o.3	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 gcd 𝑁) = 1)
86		mpodvdsmulf1o.z	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑍 = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑥 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁)}
87	2, 7, 85, 1, 6, 86	mpodvdsmulf1o 15707	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑌)):(𝑋 × 𝑌)–1-1-onto→𝑍)
88		fvres 5659	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) → (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑌))‘𝑧) = ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧))
89	88	adantl 277	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)) → (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑌))‘𝑧) = ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧))
90	75	ralrimivva 2612	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 ⦋(𝑗 · 𝑘) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
91	70	eleq1d 2298	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨𝑗, 𝑘⟩ → (⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ⦋(𝑗 · 𝑘) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ))
92	91	ralxp 4871	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 ⦋(𝑗 · 𝑘) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
93	90, 92	sylibr 134	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
94		fveq2 5635	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → ( · ‘𝑧) = ( · ‘𝑤))
95	94	csbeq1d 3132	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → ⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 = ⦋( · ‘𝑤) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
96	95	eleq1d 2298	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → (⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ⦋( · ‘𝑤) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ))
97	96	cbvralvw 2769	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ∀𝑤 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋( · ‘𝑤) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
98		id 19	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) → 𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌))
99	95	eqcoms 2232	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑧 → ⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 = ⦋( · ‘𝑤) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
100	99	adantl 277	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑧) → ⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 = ⦋( · ‘𝑤) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
101	100	eleq1d 2298	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑧) → (⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ⦋( · ‘𝑤) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ))
102	51	eleq1d 2298	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) → (⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ))
103	102	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑧) → (⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ))
104	101, 103	bitr3d 190	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑧) → (⦋( · ‘𝑤) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ))
105	98, 104	rspcdv 2911	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) → (∀𝑤 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋( · ‘𝑤) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ → ⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ))
106	105	com12 30	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋( · ‘𝑤) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ → (𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) → ⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ))
107	106	ralrimiv 2602	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋( · ‘𝑤) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ → ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
108	97, 107	sylbi 121	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋( · ‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ → ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
109	93, 108	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
110		mpomulf 8162	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)):(ℂ × ℂ)⟶ℂ
111		ffn 5479	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)):(ℂ × ℂ)⟶ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) Fn (ℂ × ℂ))
112	110, 111	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) Fn (ℂ × ℂ)
113		xpss12 4831	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑋 ⊆ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ ℂ) → (𝑋 × 𝑌) ⊆ (ℂ × ℂ))
114	32, 35, 113	mp2an 426	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑋 × 𝑌) ⊆ (ℂ × ℂ)
115	82	eleq1d 2298	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑤 = ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) → (⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ))
116	115	ralima 5891	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) Fn (ℂ × ℂ) ∧ (𝑋 × 𝑌) ⊆ (ℂ × ℂ)) → (∀𝑤 ∈ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) “ (𝑋 × 𝑌))⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ))
117	112, 114, 116	mp2an 426	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) “ (𝑋 × 𝑌))⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
118		df-ima 4736	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) “ (𝑋 × 𝑌)) = ran ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑌))
119		f1ofo 5587	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑌)):(𝑋 × 𝑌)–1-1-onto→𝑍 → ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑌)):(𝑋 × 𝑌)–onto→𝑍)
120		forn 5559	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑌)):(𝑋 × 𝑌)–onto→𝑍 → ran ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑌)) = 𝑍)
121	87, 119, 120	3syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ran ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑌)) = 𝑍)
122	118, 121	eqtrid 2274	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) “ (𝑋 × 𝑌)) = 𝑍)
123	122	raleqdv 2734	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑤 ∈ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦)) “ (𝑋 × 𝑌))⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑍 ⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ))
124	117, 123	bitr3id 194	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑍 ⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ))
125	109, 124	mpbid 147	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑍 ⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
126	125	r19.21bi 2618	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑍) → ⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
127	82, 84, 87, 89, 126	fsumf1o 11944	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑤 ∈ 𝑍 ⦋𝑤 / 𝑖⦌𝐶 = Σ𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
128	81, 127	eqtrid 2274	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑖 ∈ 𝑍 𝐶 = Σ𝑧 ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌)⦋((𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑦))‘𝑧) / 𝑖⦌𝐶)
129	52, 77, 128	3eqtr4a 2288	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐷 = Σ𝑖 ∈ 𝑍 𝐶)
130	14, 22, 129	3eqtrd 2266	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑗 ∈ 𝑋 𝐴 · Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑌 𝐵) = Σ𝑖 ∈ 𝑍 𝐶)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   = wceq 1395  ∃wex 1538   ∈ wcel 2200  ∀wral 2508  {crab 2512  ⦋csb 3125   ⊆ wss 3198  ⟨cop 3670   class class class wbr 4086   × cxp 4721  ran crn 4724   ↾ cres 4725   “ cima 4726   Fn wfn 5319  ⟶wf 5320  –onto→wfo 5322  –1-1-onto→wf1o 5323  ‘cfv 5324  (class class class)co 6013   ∈ cmpo 6015  Fincfn 6904  ℂcc 8023  1c1 8026   · cmul 8030  ℕcn 9136  Σcsu 11907   ∥ cdvds 12341   gcd cgcd 12517

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 617  ax-in2 618  ax-io 714  ax-5 1493  ax-7 1494  ax-gen 1495  ax-ie1 1539  ax-ie2 1540  ax-8 1550  ax-10 1551  ax-11 1552  ax-i12 1553  ax-bndl 1555  ax-4 1556  ax-17 1572  ax-i9 1576  ax-ial 1580  ax-i5r 1581  ax-13 2202  ax-14 2203  ax-ext 2211  ax-coll 4202  ax-sep 4205  ax-nul 4213  ax-pow 4262  ax-pr 4297  ax-un 4528  ax-setind 4633  ax-iinf 4684  ax-cnex 8116  ax-resscn 8117  ax-1cn 8118  ax-1re 8119  ax-icn 8120  ax-addcl 8121  ax-addrcl 8122  ax-mulcl 8123  ax-mulrcl 8124  ax-addcom 8125  ax-mulcom 8126  ax-addass 8127  ax-mulass 8128  ax-distr 8129  ax-i2m1 8130  ax-0lt1 8131  ax-1rid 8132  ax-0id 8133  ax-rnegex 8134  ax-precex 8135  ax-cnre 8136  ax-pre-ltirr 8137  ax-pre-ltwlin 8138  ax-pre-lttrn 8139  ax-pre-apti 8140  ax-pre-ltadd 8141  ax-pre-mulgt0 8142  ax-pre-mulext 8143  ax-arch 8144  ax-caucvg 8145

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-stab 836  df-dc 840  df-3or 1003  df-3an 1004  df-tru 1398  df-fal 1401  df-nf 1507  df-sb 1809  df-eu 2080  df-mo 2081  df-clab 2216  df-cleq 2222  df-clel 2225  df-nfc 2361  df-ne 2401  df-nel 2496  df-ral 2513  df-rex 2514  df-reu 2515  df-rmo 2516  df-rab 2517  df-v 2802  df-sbc 3030  df-csb 3126  df-dif 3200  df-un 3202  df-in 3204  df-ss 3211  df-nul 3493  df-if 3604  df-pw 3652  df-sn 3673  df-pr 3674  df-op 3676  df-uni 3892  df-int 3927  df-iun 3970  df-disj 4063  df-br 4087  df-opab 4149  df-mpt 4150  df-tr 4186  df-id 4388  df-po 4391  df-iso 4392  df-iord 4461  df-on 4463  df-ilim 4464  df-suc 4466  df-iom 4687  df-xp 4729  df-rel 4730  df-cnv 4731  df-co 4732  df-dm 4733  df-rn 4734  df-res 4735  df-ima 4736  df-iota 5284  df-fun 5326  df-fn 5327  df-f 5328  df-f1 5329  df-fo 5330  df-f1o 5331  df-fv 5332  df-isom 5333  df-riota 5966  df-ov 6016  df-oprab 6017  df-mpo 6018  df-1st 6298  df-2nd 6299  df-recs 6466  df-irdg 6531  df-frec 6552  df-1o 6577  df-oadd 6581  df-er 6697  df-en 6905  df-dom 6906  df-fin 6907  df-sup 7177  df-pnf 8209  df-mnf 8210  df-xr 8211  df-ltxr 8212  df-le 8213  df-sub 8345  df-neg 8346  df-reap 8748  df-ap 8755  df-div 8846  df-inn 9137  df-2 9195  df-3 9196  df-4 9197  df-n0 9396  df-z 9473  df-uz 9749  df-q 9847  df-rp 9882  df-fz 10237  df-fzo 10371  df-fl 10523  df-mod 10578  df-seqfrec 10703  df-exp 10794  df-ihash 11031  df-cj 11396  df-re 11397  df-im 11398  df-rsqrt 11552  df-abs 11553  df-clim 11833  df-sumdc 11908  df-dvds 12342  df-gcd 12518

This theorem is referenced by:  sgmmul  15713