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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > cphpyth | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The pythagorean theorem for a subcomplex pre-Hilbert space. The square of the norm of the sum of two orthogonal vectors (i.e., whose inner product is 0) is the sum of the squares of their norms. Problem 2 in [Kreyszig] p. 135. This is Metamath 100 proof #4. (Contributed by NM, 17-Apr-2008.) (Revised by SN, 22-Sep-2024.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| cphpyth.v | ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊) |
| cphpyth.h | ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝑊) |
| cphpyth.p | ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑊) |
| cphpyth.n | ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑊) |
| cphpyth.w | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil) |
| cphpyth.a | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) |
| cphpyth.b | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| cphpyth | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cphpyth.h | . . . . 5 ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝑊) | |
| 2 | cphpyth.v | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊) | |
| 3 | cphpyth.p | . . . . 5 ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑊) | |
| 4 | cphpyth.w | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil) | |
| 5 | cphpyth.a | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) | |
| 6 | cphpyth.b | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) | |
| 7 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 5, 6 | cph2di 25528 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵)) = (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴)))) |
| 8 | 7 | adantr 486 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵)) = (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴)))) |
| 9 | simpr 490 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) | |
| 10 | 1, 2 | cphorthcom 25522 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐵 , 𝐴) = 0)) |
| 11 | 4, 5, 6, 10 | syl3anc 1398 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐵 , 𝐴) = 0)) |
| 12 | 11 | biimpa 482 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐵 , 𝐴) = 0) |
| 13 | 9, 12 | oveq12d 7438 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴)) = (0 + 0)) |
| 14 | 00id 11485 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (0 + 0) = 0 | |
| 15 | 13, 14 | eqtrdi 2811 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴)) = 0) |
| 16 | 15 | oveq2d 7436 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴))) = (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + 0)) |
| 17 | 2, 1 | cphipcl 25512 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐴 , 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 18 | 4, 5, 5, 17 | syl3anc 1398 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 , 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 19 | 2, 1 | cphipcl 25512 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐵 , 𝐵) ∈ ℂ) |
| 20 | 4, 6, 6, 19 | syl3anc 1398 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 , 𝐵) ∈ ℂ) |
| 21 | 18, 20 | addcld 11328 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ) |
| 22 | 21 | addridd 11510 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + 0) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 23 | 22 | adantr 486 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + 0) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 24 | 8, 16, 23 | 3eqtrd 2799 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 25 | cphngp 25494 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil → 𝑊 ∈ NrmGrp) | |
| 26 | ngpgrp 24918 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmGrp → 𝑊 ∈ Grp) | |
| 27 | 4, 25, 26 | 3syl 19 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Grp) |
| 28 | 2, 3, 27, 5, 6 | grpcld 19158 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 29 | cphpyth.n | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑊) | |
| 30 | 2, 1, 29 | nmsq 25515 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵))) |
| 31 | 4, 28, 30 | syl2anc 596 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵))) |
| 32 | 31 | adantr 486 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵))) |
| 33 | 2, 1, 29 | nmsq 25515 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) = (𝐴 , 𝐴)) |
| 34 | 4, 5, 33 | syl2anc 596 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) = (𝐴 , 𝐴)) |
| 35 | 2, 1, 29 | nmsq 25515 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2) = (𝐵 , 𝐵)) |
| 36 | 4, 6, 35 | syl2anc 596 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2) = (𝐵 , 𝐵)) |
| 37 | 34, 36 | oveq12d 7438 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 38 | 37 | adantr 486 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 39 | 24, 32, 38 | 3eqtr4d 2805 | 1 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2))) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2144 ‘cfv 6538 (class class class)co 7420 ℂcc 11198 0cc0 11200 + caddc 11203 2c2 12397 ↑cexp 14204 Basecbs 17387 +gcplusg 17428 ·𝑖cip 17433 Grpcgrp 19144 normcnm 24895 NrmGrpcngp 24896 ℂPreHilccph 25487 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1827 ax-4 1841 ax-5 1942 ax-6 1999 ax-7 2040 ax-8 2146 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2177 ax-11 2193 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2732 ax-rep 5231 ax-sep 5248 ax-nul 5259 ax-pow 5326 ax-pr 5390 ax-un 7751 ax-cnex 11256 ax-resscn 11257 ax-1cn 11258 ax-icn 11259 ax-addcl 11260 ax-addrcl 11261 ax-mulcl 11262 ax-mulrcl 11263 ax-mulcom 11264 ax-addass 11265 ax-mulass 11266 ax-distr 11267 ax-i2m1 11268 ax-1ne0 11269 ax-1rid 11270 ax-rnegex 11271 ax-rrecex 11272 ax-cnre 11273 ax-pre-lttri 11274 ax-pre-lttrn 11275 ax-pre-ltadd 11276 ax-pre-mulgt0 11277 ax-pre-sup 11278 ax-addf 11279 ax-mulf 11280 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1812 df-nf 1816 df-sb 2099 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3847 df-ss 3896 df-pss 4014 df-dif 4047 df-in 4091 df-un 4151 df-nul 4279 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4584 df-pr 4586 df-tp 4588 df-op 4590 df-uni 4867 df-iun 4952 df-br 5103 df-opab 5167 df-mpt 5186 df-tr 5212 df-id 5545 df-eprel 5550 df-po 5558 df-so 5559 df-fr 5603 df-we 5605 df-xp 5656 df-rel 5657 df-cnv 5658 df-co 5659 df-dm 5660 df-rn 5661 df-res 5662 df-ima 5663 df-pred 6304 df-ord 6365 df-on 6366 df-lim 6367 df-suc 6368 df-iota 6494 df-fun 6540 df-fn 6541 df-f 6542 df-f1 6543 df-fo 6544 df-f1o 6545 df-fv 6546 df-riota 7377 df-ov 7423 df-oprab 7424 df-mpo 7425 df-om 7878 df-1st 8001 df-2nd 8002 df-tpos 8243 df-frecs 8299 df-wrecs 8330 df-recs 8379 df-rdg 8418 df-1o 8476 df-er 8717 df-map 8849 df-en 8974 df-dom 8975 df-sdom 8976 df-fin 8977 df-sup 9434 df-pnf 11345 df-mnf 11346 df-xr 11347 df-ltxr 11348 df-le 11349 df-sub 11543 df-neg 11544 df-div 11974 df-nn 12336 df-2 12405 df-3 12406 df-4 12407 df-5 12408 df-6 12409 df-7 12410 df-8 12411 df-9 12412 df-n0 12607 df-z 12694 df-dec 12815 df-uz 12966 df-rp 13121 df-fz 13640 df-seq 14145 df-exp 14205 df-cj 15266 df-re 15267 df-im 15268 df-sqrt 15402 df-abs 15403 df-struct 17325 df-sets 17342 df-slot 17360 df-ndx 17372 df-base 17388 df-ress 17409 df-plusg 17441 df-mulr 17442 df-starv 17443 df-sca 17444 df-vsca 17445 df-ip 17446 df-tset 17447 df-ple 17448 df-ds 17450 df-unif 17451 df-0g 17612 df-mgm 18816 df-sgrp 18908 df-mnd 18924 df-mhm 18978 df-grp 19147 df-minusg 19148 df-subg 19333 df-ghm 19428 df-cmn 19996 df-abl 19997 df-mgp 20361 df-rng 20375 df-ur 20408 df-ring 20461 df-cring 20462 df-oppr 20567 df-dvdsr 20587 df-unit 20588 df-rhm 20702 df-subrg 20822 df-drng 20982 df-staf 21096 df-srng 21097 df-lmod 21137 df-lmhm 21297 df-lvec 21378 df-sra 21448 df-rgmod 21449 df-cnfld 21679 df-phl 21932 df-ngp 24902 df-nlm 24905 df-clm 25384 df-cph 25489 |
| This theorem is used by: (None) |
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