| Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > cphpyth | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The pythagorean theorem for a subcomplex pre-Hilbert space. The square of the norm of the sum of two orthogonal vectors (i.e., whose inner product is 0) is the sum of the squares of their norms. Problem 2 in [Kreyszig] p. 135. This is Metamath 100 proof #4. (Contributed by NM, 17-Apr-2008.) (Revised by SN, 22-Sep-2024.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| cphpyth.v | ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊) |
| cphpyth.h | ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝑊) |
| cphpyth.p | ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑊) |
| cphpyth.n | ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑊) |
| cphpyth.w | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil) |
| cphpyth.a | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) |
| cphpyth.b | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| cphpyth | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cphpyth.h | . . . . 5 ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝑊) | |
| 2 | cphpyth.v | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊) | |
| 3 | cphpyth.p | . . . . 5 ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑊) | |
| 4 | cphpyth.w | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil) | |
| 5 | cphpyth.a | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) | |
| 6 | cphpyth.b | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) | |
| 7 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 5, 6 | cph2di 25555 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵)) = (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴)))) |
| 8 | 7 | adantr 486 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵)) = (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴)))) |
| 9 | simpr 490 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) | |
| 10 | 1, 2 | cphorthcom 25549 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐵 , 𝐴) = 0)) |
| 11 | 4, 5, 6, 10 | syl3anc 1399 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐵 , 𝐴) = 0)) |
| 12 | 11 | biimpa 482 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐵 , 𝐴) = 0) |
| 13 | 9, 12 | oveq12d 7458 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴)) = (0 + 0)) |
| 14 | 00id 11509 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (0 + 0) = 0 | |
| 15 | 13, 14 | eqtrdi 2814 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴)) = 0) |
| 16 | 15 | oveq2d 7456 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴))) = (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + 0)) |
| 17 | 2, 1 | cphipcl 25539 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐴 , 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 18 | 4, 5, 5, 17 | syl3anc 1399 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 , 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 19 | 2, 1 | cphipcl 25539 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐵 , 𝐵) ∈ ℂ) |
| 20 | 4, 6, 6, 19 | syl3anc 1399 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 , 𝐵) ∈ ℂ) |
| 21 | 18, 20 | addcld 11352 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ) |
| 22 | 21 | addridd 11534 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + 0) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 23 | 22 | adantr 486 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + 0) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 24 | 8, 16, 23 | 3eqtrd 2802 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 25 | cphngp 25521 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil → 𝑊 ∈ NrmGrp) | |
| 26 | ngpgrp 24945 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmGrp → 𝑊 ∈ Grp) | |
| 27 | 4, 25, 26 | 3syl 19 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Grp) |
| 28 | 2, 3, 27, 5, 6 | grpcld 19184 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 29 | cphpyth.n | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑊) | |
| 30 | 2, 1, 29 | nmsq 25542 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵))) |
| 31 | 4, 28, 30 | syl2anc 596 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵))) |
| 32 | 31 | adantr 486 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵))) |
| 33 | 2, 1, 29 | nmsq 25542 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) = (𝐴 , 𝐴)) |
| 34 | 4, 5, 33 | syl2anc 596 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) = (𝐴 , 𝐴)) |
| 35 | 2, 1, 29 | nmsq 25542 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2) = (𝐵 , 𝐵)) |
| 36 | 4, 6, 35 | syl2anc 596 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2) = (𝐵 , 𝐵)) |
| 37 | 34, 36 | oveq12d 7458 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 38 | 37 | adantr 486 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 39 | 24, 32, 38 | 3eqtr4d 2808 | 1 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2))) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2147 ‘cfv 6555 (class class class)co 7440 ℂcc 11222 0cc0 11224 + caddc 11227 2c2 12421 ↑cexp 14228 Basecbs 17413 +gcplusg 17454 ·𝑖cip 17459 Grpcgrp 19170 normcnm 24922 NrmGrpcngp 24923 ℂPreHilccph 25514 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5235 ax-sep 5252 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5331 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7772 ax-cnex 11280 ax-resscn 11281 ax-1cn 11282 ax-icn 11283 ax-addcl 11284 ax-addrcl 11285 ax-mulcl 11286 ax-mulrcl 11287 ax-mulcom 11288 ax-addass 11289 ax-mulass 11290 ax-distr 11291 ax-i2m1 11292 ax-1ne0 11293 ax-1rid 11294 ax-rnegex 11295 ax-rrecex 11296 ax-cnre 11297 ax-pre-lttri 11298 ax-pre-lttrn 11299 ax-pre-ltadd 11300 ax-pre-mulgt0 11301 ax-pre-sup 11302 ax-addf 11303 ax-mulf 11304 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-tp 4593 df-op 4839 df-uni 4871 df-iun 4956 df-br 5107 df-opab 5171 df-mpt 5190 df-tr 5216 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6319 df-ord 6380 df-on 6381 df-lim 6382 df-suc 6383 df-iota 6509 df-fun 6557 df-fn 6558 df-f 6559 df-f1 6560 df-fo 6561 df-f1o 6562 df-fv 6563 df-riota 7397 df-ov 7443 df-oprab 7444 df-mpo 7445 df-om 7899 df-1st 8022 df-2nd 8023 df-tpos 8268 df-frecs 8324 df-wrecs 8355 df-recs 8404 df-rdg 8443 df-1o 8501 df-er 8742 df-map 8874 df-en 8999 df-dom 9000 df-sdom 9001 df-fin 9002 df-sup 9458 df-pnf 11369 df-mnf 11370 df-xr 11371 df-ltxr 11372 df-le 11373 df-sub 11567 df-neg 11568 df-div 11998 df-nn 12360 df-2 12429 df-3 12430 df-4 12431 df-5 12432 df-6 12433 df-7 12434 df-8 12435 df-9 12436 df-n0 12631 df-z 12718 df-dec 12839 df-uz 12990 df-rp 13145 df-fz 13664 df-seq 14169 df-exp 14229 df-cj 15292 df-re 15293 df-im 15294 df-sqrt 15428 df-abs 15429 df-struct 17351 df-sets 17368 df-slot 17386 df-ndx 17398 df-base 17414 df-ress 17435 df-plusg 17467 df-mulr 17468 df-starv 17469 df-sca 17470 df-vsca 17471 df-ip 17472 df-tset 17473 df-ple 17474 df-ds 17476 df-unif 17477 df-0g 17638 df-mgm 18842 df-sgrp 18934 df-mnd 18950 df-mhm 19004 df-grp 19173 df-minusg 19174 df-subg 19359 df-ghm 19454 df-cmn 20023 df-abl 20024 df-mgp 20388 df-rng 20402 df-ur 20435 df-ring 20488 df-cring 20489 df-oppr 20594 df-dvdsr 20614 df-unit 20615 df-rhm 20729 df-subrg 20849 df-drng 21009 df-staf 21123 df-srng 21124 df-lmod 21164 df-lmhm 21324 df-lvec 21405 df-sra 21475 df-rgmod 21476 df-cnfld 21706 df-phl 21959 df-ngp 24929 df-nlm 24932 df-clm 25411 df-cph 25516 |
| This theorem is used by: (None) |
| Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |