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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > cphpyth | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The pythagorean theorem for a subcomplex pre-Hilbert space. The square of the norm of the sum of two orthogonal vectors (i.e., whose inner product is 0) is the sum of the squares of their norms. Problem 2 in [Kreyszig] p. 135. This is Metamath 100 proof #4. (Contributed by NM, 17-Apr-2008.) (Revised by SN, 22-Sep-2024.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| cphpyth.v | ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊) |
| cphpyth.h | ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝑊) |
| cphpyth.p | ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑊) |
| cphpyth.n | ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑊) |
| cphpyth.w | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil) |
| cphpyth.a | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) |
| cphpyth.b | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| cphpyth | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cphpyth.h | . . . . 5 ⊢ , = (·𝑖‘𝑊) | |
| 2 | cphpyth.v | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊) | |
| 3 | cphpyth.p | . . . . 5 ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑊) | |
| 4 | cphpyth.w | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil) | |
| 5 | cphpyth.a | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) | |
| 6 | cphpyth.b | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) | |
| 7 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 5, 6 | cph2di 25134 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵)) = (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴)))) |
| 8 | 7 | adantr 480 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵)) = (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴)))) |
| 9 | simpr 484 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) | |
| 10 | 1, 2 | cphorthcom 25128 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐵 , 𝐴) = 0)) |
| 11 | 4, 5, 6, 10 | syl3anc 1373 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐵 , 𝐴) = 0)) |
| 12 | 11 | biimpa 476 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐵 , 𝐴) = 0) |
| 13 | 9, 12 | oveq12d 7364 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴)) = (0 + 0)) |
| 14 | 00id 11288 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (0 + 0) = 0 | |
| 15 | 13, 14 | eqtrdi 2782 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴)) = 0) |
| 16 | 15 | oveq2d 7362 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + ((𝐴 , 𝐵) + (𝐵 , 𝐴))) = (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + 0)) |
| 17 | 2, 1 | cphipcl 25118 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐴 , 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 18 | 4, 5, 5, 17 | syl3anc 1373 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 , 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 19 | 2, 1 | cphipcl 25118 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐵 , 𝐵) ∈ ℂ) |
| 20 | 4, 6, 6, 19 | syl3anc 1373 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 , 𝐵) ∈ ℂ) |
| 21 | 18, 20 | addcld 11131 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ) |
| 22 | 21 | addridd 11313 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + 0) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 23 | 22 | adantr 480 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵)) + 0) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 24 | 8, 16, 23 | 3eqtrd 2770 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 25 | cphngp 25100 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil → 𝑊 ∈ NrmGrp) | |
| 26 | ngpgrp 24514 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ NrmGrp → 𝑊 ∈ Grp) | |
| 27 | 4, 25, 26 | 3syl 18 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ Grp) |
| 28 | 2, 3, 27, 5, 6 | grpcld 18860 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 29 | cphpyth.n | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑁 = (norm‘𝑊) | |
| 30 | 2, 1, 29 | nmsq 25121 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵))) |
| 31 | 4, 28, 30 | syl2anc 584 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵))) |
| 32 | 31 | adantr 480 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 + 𝐵) , (𝐴 + 𝐵))) |
| 33 | 2, 1, 29 | nmsq 25121 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) = (𝐴 , 𝐴)) |
| 34 | 4, 5, 33 | syl2anc 584 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) = (𝐴 , 𝐴)) |
| 35 | 2, 1, 29 | nmsq 25121 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ ℂPreHil ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2) = (𝐵 , 𝐵)) |
| 36 | 4, 6, 35 | syl2anc 584 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2) = (𝐵 , 𝐵)) |
| 37 | 34, 36 | oveq12d 7364 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 38 | 37 | adantr 480 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)) = ((𝐴 , 𝐴) + (𝐵 , 𝐵))) |
| 39 | 24, 32, 38 | 3eqtr4d 2776 | 1 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐴 , 𝐵) = 0) → ((𝑁‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))↑2) = (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2))) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2111 ‘cfv 6481 (class class class)co 7346 ℂcc 11004 0cc0 11006 + caddc 11009 2c2 12180 ↑cexp 13968 Basecbs 17120 +gcplusg 17161 ·𝑖cip 17166 Grpcgrp 18846 normcnm 24491 NrmGrpcngp 24492 ℂPreHilccph 25093 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2144 ax-11 2160 ax-12 2180 ax-ext 2703 ax-rep 5215 ax-sep 5232 ax-nul 5242 ax-pow 5301 ax-pr 5368 ax-un 7668 ax-cnex 11062 ax-resscn 11063 ax-1cn 11064 ax-icn 11065 ax-addcl 11066 ax-addrcl 11067 ax-mulcl 11068 ax-mulrcl 11069 ax-mulcom 11070 ax-addass 11071 ax-mulass 11072 ax-distr 11073 ax-i2m1 11074 ax-1ne0 11075 ax-1rid 11076 ax-rnegex 11077 ax-rrecex 11078 ax-cnre 11079 ax-pre-lttri 11080 ax-pre-lttrn 11081 ax-pre-ltadd 11082 ax-pre-mulgt0 11083 ax-pre-sup 11084 ax-addf 11085 ax-mulf 11086 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2535 df-eu 2564 df-clab 2710 df-cleq 2723 df-clel 2806 df-nfc 2881 df-ne 2929 df-nel 3033 df-ral 3048 df-rex 3057 df-rmo 3346 df-reu 3347 df-rab 3396 df-v 3438 df-sbc 3737 df-csb 3846 df-dif 3900 df-un 3902 df-in 3904 df-ss 3914 df-pss 3917 df-nul 4281 df-if 4473 df-pw 4549 df-sn 4574 df-pr 4576 df-tp 4578 df-op 4580 df-uni 4857 df-iun 4941 df-br 5090 df-opab 5152 df-mpt 5171 df-tr 5197 df-id 5509 df-eprel 5514 df-po 5522 df-so 5523 df-fr 5567 df-we 5569 df-xp 5620 df-rel 5621 df-cnv 5622 df-co 5623 df-dm 5624 df-rn 5625 df-res 5626 df-ima 5627 df-pred 6248 df-ord 6309 df-on 6310 df-lim 6311 df-suc 6312 df-iota 6437 df-fun 6483 df-fn 6484 df-f 6485 df-f1 6486 df-fo 6487 df-f1o 6488 df-fv 6489 df-riota 7303 df-ov 7349 df-oprab 7350 df-mpo 7351 df-om 7797 df-1st 7921 df-2nd 7922 df-tpos 8156 df-frecs 8211 df-wrecs 8242 df-recs 8291 df-rdg 8329 df-1o 8385 df-er 8622 df-map 8752 df-en 8870 df-dom 8871 df-sdom 8872 df-fin 8873 df-sup 9326 df-pnf 11148 df-mnf 11149 df-xr 11150 df-ltxr 11151 df-le 11152 df-sub 11346 df-neg 11347 df-div 11775 df-nn 12126 df-2 12188 df-3 12189 df-4 12190 df-5 12191 df-6 12192 df-7 12193 df-8 12194 df-9 12195 df-n0 12382 df-z 12469 df-dec 12589 df-uz 12733 df-rp 12891 df-fz 13408 df-seq 13909 df-exp 13969 df-cj 15006 df-re 15007 df-im 15008 df-sqrt 15142 df-abs 15143 df-struct 17058 df-sets 17075 df-slot 17093 df-ndx 17105 df-base 17121 df-ress 17142 df-plusg 17174 df-mulr 17175 df-starv 17176 df-sca 17177 df-vsca 17178 df-ip 17179 df-tset 17180 df-ple 17181 df-ds 17183 df-unif 17184 df-0g 17345 df-mgm 18548 df-sgrp 18627 df-mnd 18643 df-mhm 18691 df-grp 18849 df-minusg 18850 df-subg 19036 df-ghm 19125 df-cmn 19694 df-abl 19695 df-mgp 20059 df-rng 20071 df-ur 20100 df-ring 20153 df-cring 20154 df-oppr 20255 df-dvdsr 20275 df-unit 20276 df-rhm 20390 df-subrg 20485 df-drng 20646 df-staf 20754 df-srng 20755 df-lmod 20795 df-lmhm 20956 df-lvec 21037 df-sra 21107 df-rgmod 21108 df-cnfld 21292 df-phl 21563 df-ngp 24498 df-nlm 24501 df-clm 24990 df-cph 25095 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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