signsvfn - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem signsvfn 34573

Description: Number of changes in a word compared to a shorter word. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 12-Oct-2018.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
signsv.p	⊢ ⨣ = (𝑎 ∈ {-1, 0, 1}, 𝑏 ∈ {-1, 0, 1} ↦ if(𝑏 = 0, 𝑎, 𝑏))
signsv.w	⊢ 𝑊 = {⟨(Base‘ndx), {-1, 0, 1}⟩, ⟨(+_g‘ndx), ⨣ ⟩}
signsv.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑓 ∈ Word ℝ ↦ (𝑛 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝑓)) ↦ (𝑊 Σ_g (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑛) ↦ (sgn‘(𝑓‘𝑖))))))
signsv.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (𝑓 ∈ Word ℝ ↦ Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝑓))if(((𝑇‘𝑓)‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘𝑓)‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
signsvfn	⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑉‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩)) = ((𝑉‘𝐹) + if((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · 𝐾) < 0, 1, 0)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑎,𝑏, ⨣ 𝑓,𝑖,𝑛,𝐹 𝑓,𝐾,𝑖,𝑛 𝑓,𝑊,𝑖,𝑛 𝑖,𝑎,𝑗,𝑛,𝐹,𝑏 𝐾,𝑎,𝑏,𝑗,𝑓 𝑇,𝑎 𝑓,𝑏,𝑇,𝑗,𝑛 Allowed substitution hints: ⨣ (𝑓,𝑖,𝑗,𝑛) 𝑇(𝑖) 𝑉(𝑓,𝑖,𝑗,𝑛,𝑎,𝑏) 𝑊(𝑗,𝑎,𝑏)

**Proof of Theorem signsvfn**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eldifi 4094	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) → 𝐹 ∈ Word ℝ)
2		s1cl 14567	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℝ → ⟨“𝐾”⟩ ∈ Word ℝ)
3		ccatcl 14539	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ Word ℝ ∧ ⟨“𝐾”⟩ ∈ Word ℝ) → (𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩) ∈ Word ℝ)
4	1, 2, 3	syl2an 596	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩) ∈ Word ℝ)
5		signsv.p	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ⨣ = (𝑎 ∈ {-1, 0, 1}, 𝑏 ∈ {-1, 0, 1} ↦ if(𝑏 = 0, 𝑎, 𝑏))
6		signsv.w	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑊 = {⟨(Base‘ndx), {-1, 0, 1}⟩, ⟨(+_g‘ndx), ⨣ ⟩}
7		signsv.t	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑓 ∈ Word ℝ ↦ (𝑛 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝑓)) ↦ (𝑊 Σ_g (𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑛) ↦ (sgn‘(𝑓‘𝑖))))))
8		signsv.v	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑉 = (𝑓 ∈ Word ℝ ↦ Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝑓))if(((𝑇‘𝑓)‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘𝑓)‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0))
9	5, 6, 7, 8	signsvvfval 34569	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩) ∈ Word ℝ → (𝑉‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩)) = Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩)))if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0))
10	4, 9	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑉‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩)) = Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩)))if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0))
11		ccatlen 14540	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ Word ℝ ∧ ⟨“𝐾”⟩ ∈ Word ℝ) → (♯‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩)) = ((♯‘𝐹) + (♯‘⟨“𝐾”⟩)))
12	1, 2, 11	syl2an 596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (♯‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩)) = ((♯‘𝐹) + (♯‘⟨“𝐾”⟩)))
13		s1len 14571	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (♯‘⟨“𝐾”⟩) = 1
14	13	oveq2i 7398	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) + (♯‘⟨“𝐾”⟩)) = ((♯‘𝐹) + 1)
15	12, 14	eqtrdi 2780	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (♯‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩)) = ((♯‘𝐹) + 1))
16	15	oveq2d 7403	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (1..^(♯‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))) = (1..^((♯‘𝐹) + 1)))
17	16	sumeq1d 15666	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩)))if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0) = Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^((♯‘𝐹) + 1))if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0))
18		eldifsn 4750	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ↔ (𝐹 ∈ Word ℝ ∧ 𝐹 ≠ ∅))
19		lennncl 14499	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ Word ℝ ∧ 𝐹 ≠ ∅) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ)
20	18, 19	sylbi 217	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ)
21		nnuz 12836	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℕ = (ℤ_≥‘1)
22	20, 21	eleqtrdi 2838	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1))
23	22	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1))
24		1cnd 11169	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1...(♯‘𝐹))) ∧ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1))) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
25		0cnd 11167	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1...(♯‘𝐹))) ∧ ¬ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1))) → 0 ∈ ℂ)
26	24, 25	ifclda 4524	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1...(♯‘𝐹))) → if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0) ∈ ℂ)
27		fveq2 6858	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 = (♯‘𝐹) → ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) = ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(♯‘𝐹)))
28		fvoveq1 7410	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 = (♯‘𝐹) → ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)) = ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)))
29	27, 28	neeq12d 2986	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑗 = (♯‘𝐹) → (((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)) ↔ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(♯‘𝐹)) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1))))
30	29	ifbid 4512	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 = (♯‘𝐹) → if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0) = if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(♯‘𝐹)) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)), 1, 0))
31	23, 26, 30	fzosump1 15718	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^((♯‘𝐹) + 1))if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0) = (Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0) + if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(♯‘𝐹)) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)), 1, 0)))
32	10, 17, 31	3eqtrd 2768	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑉‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩)) = (Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0) + if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(♯‘𝐹)) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)), 1, 0)))
33	32	adantlr 715	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑉‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩)) = (Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0) + if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(♯‘𝐹)) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)), 1, 0)))
34		simpl 482	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}))
35	34	eldifad 3926	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐹 ∈ Word ℝ)
36	35	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))) → 𝐹 ∈ Word ℝ)
37		simplr 768	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))) → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ)
38		fzo0ss1 13650	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (1..^(♯‘𝐹)) ⊆ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))
39	38	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (1..^(♯‘𝐹)) ⊆ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
40	39	sselda 3946	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))) → 𝑗 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
41	5, 6, 7, 8	signstfvp 34562	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ Word ℝ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))) → ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) = ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘𝑗))
42	36, 37, 40, 41	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))) → ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) = ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘𝑗))
43		elfzoel2 13619	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹)) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℤ)
44	43	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℤ)
45		1nn0 12458	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℕ₀
46		eluzmn 12800	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ∈ ℕ₀) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)))
47	44, 45, 46	sylancl 586	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))) → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)))
48		fzoss2 13648	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) → (0..^((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ⊆ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
49	47, 48	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))) → (0..^((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ⊆ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
50		elfzo1elm1fzo0 13729	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹)) → (𝑗 − 1) ∈ (0..^((♯‘𝐹) − 1)))
51	50	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))) → (𝑗 − 1) ∈ (0..^((♯‘𝐹) − 1)))
52	49, 51	sseldd 3947	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))) → (𝑗 − 1) ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
53	5, 6, 7, 8	signstfvp 34562	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ Word ℝ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑗 − 1) ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))) → ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)) = ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘(𝑗 − 1)))
54	36, 37, 52, 53	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))) → ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)) = ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘(𝑗 − 1)))
55	42, 54	neeq12d 2986	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))) → (((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)) ↔ ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘(𝑗 − 1))))
56	55	ifbid 4512	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))) → if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0) = if(((𝑇‘𝐹)‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0))
57	56	sumeq2dv 15668	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0) = Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))if(((𝑇‘𝐹)‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0))
58	5, 6, 7, 8	signsvvfval 34569	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ Word ℝ → (𝑉‘𝐹) = Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))if(((𝑇‘𝐹)‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0))
59	35, 58	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑉‘𝐹) = Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))if(((𝑇‘𝐹)‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0))
60	57, 59	eqtr4d 2767	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0) = (𝑉‘𝐹))
61	60	adantlr 715	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0) = (𝑉‘𝐹))
62	5, 6, 7, 8	signstfvn 34560	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(♯‘𝐹)) = (((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ⨣ (sgn‘𝐾)))
63	62	adantlr 715	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(♯‘𝐹)) = (((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ⨣ (sgn‘𝐾)))
64	35	adantlr 715	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐹 ∈ Word ℝ)
65		simpr 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ)
66		fzo0end 13719	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ → ((♯‘𝐹) − 1) ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
67	20, 66	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) → ((♯‘𝐹) − 1) ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
68	67	ad2antrr 726	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → ((♯‘𝐹) − 1) ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
69	5, 6, 7, 8	signstfvp 34562	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ Word ℝ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((♯‘𝐹) − 1) ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))) → ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) = ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)))
70	64, 65, 68, 69	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) = ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)))
71	63, 70	neeq12d 2986	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(♯‘𝐹)) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ↔ (((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ⨣ (sgn‘𝐾)) ≠ ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1))))
72	5, 6, 7, 8	signstfvcl 34564	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ ((♯‘𝐹) − 1) ∈ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))) → ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ∈ {-1, 1})
73	68, 72	syldan 591	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ∈ {-1, 1})
74		rexr 11220	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℝ → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ^*)
75		sgncl 32756	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℝ^* → (sgn‘𝐾) ∈ {-1, 0, 1})
76	74, 75	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℝ → (sgn‘𝐾) ∈ {-1, 0, 1})
77	76	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (sgn‘𝐾) ∈ {-1, 0, 1})
78	5, 6	signswch 34552	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ∈ {-1, 1} ∧ (sgn‘𝐾) ∈ {-1, 0, 1}) → ((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ⨣ (sgn‘𝐾)) ≠ ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ↔ (((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · (sgn‘𝐾)) < 0))
79	73, 77, 78	syl2anc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → ((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ⨣ (sgn‘𝐾)) ≠ ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ↔ (((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · (sgn‘𝐾)) < 0))
80	65	rexrd 11224	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ^*)
81		sgnsgn 32766	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℝ^* → (sgn‘(sgn‘𝐾)) = (sgn‘𝐾))
82	80, 81	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (sgn‘(sgn‘𝐾)) = (sgn‘𝐾))
83	82	oveq2d 7403	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → ((sgn‘((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1))) · (sgn‘(sgn‘𝐾))) = ((sgn‘((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1))) · (sgn‘𝐾)))
84	83	breq1d 5117	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (((sgn‘((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1))) · (sgn‘(sgn‘𝐾))) < 0 ↔ ((sgn‘((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1))) · (sgn‘𝐾)) < 0))
85		neg1rr 12172	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ -1 ∈ ℝ
86		1re 11174	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
87		prssi 4785	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((-1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ) → {-1, 1} ⊆ ℝ)
88	85, 86, 87	mp2an 692	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ {-1, 1} ⊆ ℝ
89	88, 73	sselid 3944	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ∈ ℝ)
90		sgnclre 32757	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℝ → (sgn‘𝐾) ∈ ℝ)
91	90	adantl 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (sgn‘𝐾) ∈ ℝ)
92		sgnmulsgn 32767	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (sgn‘𝐾) ∈ ℝ) → ((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · (sgn‘𝐾)) < 0 ↔ ((sgn‘((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1))) · (sgn‘(sgn‘𝐾))) < 0))
93	89, 91, 92	syl2anc 584	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → ((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · (sgn‘𝐾)) < 0 ↔ ((sgn‘((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1))) · (sgn‘(sgn‘𝐾))) < 0))
94		sgnmulsgn 32767	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → ((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · 𝐾) < 0 ↔ ((sgn‘((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1))) · (sgn‘𝐾)) < 0))
95	89, 94	sylancom 588	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → ((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · 𝐾) < 0 ↔ ((sgn‘((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1))) · (sgn‘𝐾)) < 0))
96	84, 93, 95	3bitr4d 311	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → ((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · (sgn‘𝐾)) < 0 ↔ (((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · 𝐾) < 0))
97	71, 79, 96	3bitrd 305	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(♯‘𝐹)) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) ↔ (((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · 𝐾) < 0))
98	97	ifbid 4512	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(♯‘𝐹)) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)), 1, 0) = if((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · 𝐾) < 0, 1, 0))
99	61, 98	oveq12d 7405	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (Σ𝑗 ∈ (1..^(♯‘𝐹))if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘𝑗) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(𝑗 − 1)), 1, 0) + if(((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘(♯‘𝐹)) ≠ ((𝑇‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩))‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)), 1, 0)) = ((𝑉‘𝐹) + if((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · 𝐾) < 0, 1, 0)))
100	33, 99	eqtrd 2764	1 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Word ℝ ∖ {∅}) ∧ (𝐹‘0) ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑉‘(𝐹 ++ ⟨“𝐾”⟩)) = ((𝑉‘𝐹) + if((((𝑇‘𝐹)‘((♯‘𝐹) − 1)) · 𝐾) < 0, 1, 0)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2109 ≠ wne 2925 ∖ cdif 3911 ⊆ wss 3914 ∅c0 4296 ifcif 4488 {csn 4589 {cpr 4591 {ctp 4593 ⟨cop 4595 class class class wbr 5107 ↦ cmpt 5188 ‘cfv 6511 (class class class)co 7387 ∈ cmpo 7389 ℂcc 11066 ℝcr 11067 0cc0 11068 1c1 11069 + caddc 11071 · cmul 11073 ℝ^*cxr 11207 < clt 11208 − cmin 11405 -cneg 11406 ℕcn 12186 ℕ₀cn0 12442 ℤcz 12529 ℤ_≥cuz 12793 ...cfz 13468 ..^cfzo 13615 ♯chash 14295 Word cword 14478 ++ cconcat 14535 ⟨“cs1 14560 sgncsgn 15052 Σcsu 15652 ndxcnx 17163 Basecbs 17179 +_gcplusg 17220 Σ_g cgsu 17403

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2701 ax-rep 5234 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5261 ax-pow 5320 ax-pr 5387 ax-un 7711 ax-inf2 9594 ax-cnex 11124 ax-resscn 11125 ax-1cn 11126 ax-icn 11127 ax-addcl 11128 ax-addrcl 11129 ax-mulcl 11130 ax-mulrcl 11131 ax-mulcom 11132 ax-addass 11133 ax-mulass 11134 ax-distr 11135 ax-i2m1 11136 ax-1ne0 11137 ax-1rid 11138 ax-rnegex 11139 ax-rrecex 11140 ax-cnre 11141 ax-pre-lttri 11142 ax-pre-lttrn 11143 ax-pre-ltadd 11144 ax-pre-mulgt0 11145 ax-pre-sup 11146

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2721 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2926 df-nel 3030 df-ral 3045 df-rex 3054 df-rmo 3354 df-reu 3355 df-rab 3406 df-v 3449 df-sbc 3754 df-csb 3863 df-dif 3917 df-un 3919 df-in 3921 df-ss 3931 df-pss 3934 df-nul 4297 df-if 4489 df-pw 4565 df-sn 4590 df-pr 4592 df-tp 4594 df-op 4596 df-uni 4872 df-int 4911 df-iun 4957 df-br 5108 df-opab 5170 df-mpt 5189 df-tr 5215 df-id 5533 df-eprel 5538 df-po 5546 df-so 5547 df-fr 5591 df-se 5592 df-we 5593 df-xp 5644 df-rel 5645 df-cnv 5646 df-co 5647 df-dm 5648 df-rn 5649 df-res 5650 df-ima 5651 df-pred 6274 df-ord 6335 df-on 6336 df-lim 6337 df-suc 6338 df-iota 6464 df-fun 6513 df-fn 6514 df-f 6515 df-f1 6516 df-fo 6517 df-f1o 6518 df-fv 6519 df-isom 6520 df-riota 7344 df-ov 7390 df-oprab 7391 df-mpo 7392 df-om 7843 df-1st 7968 df-2nd 7969 df-supp 8140 df-frecs 8260 df-wrecs 8291 df-recs 8340 df-rdg 8378 df-1o 8434 df-er 8671 df-en 8919 df-dom 8920 df-sdom 8921 df-fin 8922 df-sup 9393 df-oi 9463 df-card 9892 df-pnf 11210 df-mnf 11211 df-xr 11212 df-ltxr 11213 df-le 11214 df-sub 11407 df-neg 11408 df-div 11836 df-nn 12187 df-2 12249 df-3 12250 df-n0 12443 df-xnn0 12516 df-z 12530 df-uz 12794 df-rp 12952 df-fz 13469 df-fzo 13616 df-seq 13967 df-exp 14027 df-hash 14296 df-word 14479 df-lsw 14528 df-concat 14536 df-s1 14561 df-substr 14606 df-pfx 14636 df-sgn 15053 df-cj 15065 df-re 15066 df-im 15067 df-sqrt 15201 df-abs 15202 df-clim 15454 df-sum 15653 df-struct 17117 df-slot 17152 df-ndx 17164 df-base 17180 df-plusg 17233 df-0g 17404 df-gsum 17405 df-mgm 18567 df-sgrp 18646 df-mnd 18662 df-mulg 19000 df-cntz 19249

This theorem is referenced by: signsvtp 34574 signsvtn 34575 signlem0 34578

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