itggt0 - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > itggt0		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem itggt0 26040

Description: The integral of a strictly positive function is positive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
itggt0.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (vol‘𝐴))
itggt0.2	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ 𝐿¹)
itggt0.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
itggt0	⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < ∫𝐴𝐵 d𝑥)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝐴 𝜑,𝑥 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐵(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem itggt0 Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		itggt0.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ 𝐿¹)
2		iblmbf 25963	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ 𝐿¹ → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ MblFn)
3	1, 2	syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ MblFn)
4		itggt0.3	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
5	3, 4	mbfdm2 25833	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ dom vol)
6		itggt0.1	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (vol‘𝐴))
7	4	rpred 13078	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
8	4	rpge0d 13082	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
9		elrege0 13499	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (0[,)+∞) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵))
10	7, 8, 9	sylanbrc 595	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,)+∞))
11		0e0icopnf 13503	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ (0[,)+∞)
12	11	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 ∈ (0[,)+∞))
13	10, 12	ifclda 4528	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
14	13	adantr 486	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
15	14	fmpttd 7117	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)):ℝ⟶(0[,)+∞))
16		mblss 25727	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ dom vol → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
17	5, 16	syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
18		rembl 25736	. . . . 5 ⊢ ℝ ∈ dom vol
19	18	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℝ ∈ dom vol)
20	13	adantr 486	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
21		eldifn 4089	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (ℝ ∖ 𝐴) → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
22	21	adantl 487	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (ℝ ∖ 𝐴)) → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
23	22	iffalsed 4503	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (ℝ ∖ 𝐴)) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) = 0)
24		iftrue 4498	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) = 𝐵)
25	24	mpteq2ia 5211	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)
26	25, 3	eqeltrid 2870	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)) ∈ MblFn)
27	17, 19, 20, 23, 26	mbfss 25842	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)) ∈ MblFn)
28	4	rpgt0d 13081	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 < 𝐵)
29	17	sselda 3940	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
30	24	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) = 𝐵)
31	30, 4	eqeltrd 2866	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ∈ ℝ⁺)
32		eqid 2766	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))
33	32	fvmpt2 7008	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥) = if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))
34	29, 31, 33	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥) = if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))
35	34, 30	eqtrd 2801	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥) = 𝐵)
36	28, 35	breqtrrd 5144	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥))
37	36	ralrimiva 3160	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥))
38		nfcv 2928	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥0
39		nfcv 2928	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 <
40		nffvmpt1 6899	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦)
41	38, 39, 40	nfbr 5163	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦)
42		nfv 1947	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥)
43		fveq2 6888	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦) = ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥))
44	43	breq2d 5126	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦) ↔ 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥)))
45	41, 42, 44	cbvralw 3310	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥))
46	37, 45	sylibr 237	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦))
47	46	r19.21bi 3260	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦))
48	5, 6, 15, 27, 47	itg2gt0 25956	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))))
49	7, 1, 8	itgposval 25992	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∫𝐴𝐵 d𝑥 = (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))))
50	48, 49	breqtrrd 5144	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < ∫𝐴𝐵 d𝑥)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2146 ∀wral 3082 ∖ cdif 3905 ⊆ wss 3908 ifcif 4492 class class class wbr 5114 ↦ cmpt 5197 dom cdm 5666 ‘cfv 6543 (class class class)co 7423 ℝcr 11117 0cc0 11118 +∞cpnf 11258 < clt 11261 ≤ cle 11262 ℝ⁺crp 13034 [,)cico 13392 volcvol 25659 MblFncmbf 25810 ∫₂citg2 25812 𝐿¹cibl 25813 ∫citg 25814

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2148 ax-9 2156 ax-10 2179 ax-11 2195 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2738 ax-rep 5243 ax-sep 5262 ax-nul 5274 ax-pow 5341 ax-pr 5409 ax-un 7745 ax-inf2 9620 ax-cc 10437 ax-cnex 11174 ax-resscn 11175 ax-1cn 11176 ax-icn 11177 ax-addcl 11178 ax-addrcl 11179 ax-mulcl 11180 ax-mulrcl 11181 ax-mulcom 11182 ax-addass 11183 ax-mulass 11184 ax-distr 11185 ax-i2m1 11186 ax-1ne0 11187 ax-1rid 11188 ax-rnegex 11189 ax-rrecex 11190 ax-cnre 11191 ax-pre-lttri 11192 ax-pre-lttrn 11193 ax-pre-ltadd 11194 ax-pre-mulgt0 11195 ax-pre-sup 11196 ax-addf 11197

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2570 df-eu 2600 df-clab 2745 df-cleq 2758 df-clel 2841 df-nfc 2915 df-ne 2962 df-nel 3068 df-ral 3083 df-rex 3093 df-rmo 3372 df-reu 3373 df-rab 3420 df-v 3460 df-sbc 3748 df-csb 3857 df-dif 3911 df-un 3913 df-in 3915 df-ss 3925 df-pss 3928 df-nul 4290 df-if 4493 df-pw 4569 df-sn 4595 df-pr 4597 df-op 4601 df-uni 4878 df-int 4918 df-iun 4963 df-disj 5082 df-br 5115 df-opab 5179 df-mpt 5198 df-tr 5224 df-id 5561 df-eprel 5566 df-po 5574 df-so 5575 df-fr 5619 df-se 5620 df-we 5621 df-xp 5672 df-rel 5673 df-cnv 5674 df-co 5675 df-dm 5676 df-rn 5677 df-res 5678 df-ima 5679 df-pred 6309 df-ord 6370 df-on 6371 df-lim 6372 df-suc 6373 df-iota 6499 df-fun 6545 df-fn 6546 df-f 6547 df-f1 6548 df-fo 6549 df-f1o 6550 df-fv 6551 df-isom 6552 df-riota 7380 df-ov 7426 df-oprab 7427 df-mpo 7428 df-of 7687 df-ofr 7688 df-om 7872 df-1st 7995 df-2nd 7996 df-frecs 8287 df-wrecs 8318 df-recs 8367 df-rdg 8406 df-1o 8462 df-2o 8463 df-er 8703 df-map 8835 df-pm 8836 df-en 8953 df-dom 8954 df-sdom 8955 df-fin 8956 df-fi 9381 df-sup 9412 df-inf 9413 df-oi 9482 df-dju 9906 df-card 9944 df-pnf 11263 df-mnf 11264 df-xr 11265 df-ltxr 11266 df-le 11267 df-sub 11461 df-neg 11462 df-div 11890 df-nn 12252 df-2 12321 df-3 12322 df-4 12323 df-n0 12523 df-z 12610 df-uz 12881 df-q 12991 df-rp 13035 df-xneg 13155 df-xadd 13156 df-xmul 13157 df-ioo 13394 df-ico 13396 df-icc 13397 df-fz 13554 df-fzo 13702 df-fl 13845 df-mod 13923 df-seq 14058 df-exp 14118 df-hash 14387 df-cj 15176 df-re 15177 df-im 15178 df-sqrt 15312 df-abs 15313 df-clim 15565 df-rlim 15566 df-sum 15764 df-rest 17500 df-topgen 17521 df-psmet 21551 df-xmet 21552 df-met 21553 df-bl 21554 df-mopn 21555 df-top 23088 df-topon 23105 df-bases 23140 df-cmp 23581 df-cncf 25074 df-ovol 25660 df-vol 25661 df-mbf 25815 df-itg1 25816 df-itg2 25817 df-ibl 25818 df-itg 25819 df-0p 25866

This theorem is used by: ftc1lem4 26235 fdvposlt 35018

W3C validator