itggt0 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem itggt0 24442

Description: The integral of a strictly positive function is positive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
itggt0.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (vol‘𝐴))
itggt0.2	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ 𝐿¹)
itggt0.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
itggt0	⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < ∫𝐴𝐵 d𝑥)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝐴 𝜑,𝑥 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐵(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem itggt0 Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		itggt0.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ 𝐿¹)
2		iblmbf 24368	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ 𝐿¹ → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ MblFn)
3	1, 2	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ MblFn)
4		itggt0.3	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
5	3, 4	mbfdm2 24238	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ dom vol)
6		itggt0.1	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (vol‘𝐴))
7	4	rpred 12432	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
8	4	rpge0d 12436	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
9		elrege0 12843	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (0[,)+∞) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵))
10	7, 8, 9	sylanbrc 585	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ (0[,)+∞))
11		0e0icopnf 12847	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ (0[,)+∞)
12	11	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 ∈ (0[,)+∞))
13	10, 12	ifclda 4501	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
14	13	adantr 483	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
15	14	fmpttd 6879	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)):ℝ⟶(0[,)+∞))
16		mblss 24132	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ dom vol → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
17	5, 16	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
18		rembl 24141	. . . . 5 ⊢ ℝ ∈ dom vol
19	18	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℝ ∈ dom vol)
20	13	adantr 483	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
21		eldifn 4104	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (ℝ ∖ 𝐴) → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
22	21	adantl 484	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (ℝ ∖ 𝐴)) → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
23	22	iffalsed 4478	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (ℝ ∖ 𝐴)) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) = 0)
24		iftrue 4473	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) = 𝐵)
25	24	mpteq2ia 5157	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵)
26	25, 3	eqeltrid 2917	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)) ∈ MblFn)
27	17, 19, 20, 23, 26	mbfss 24247	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)) ∈ MblFn)
28	4	rpgt0d 12435	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 < 𝐵)
29	17	sselda 3967	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
30	24	adantl 484	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) = 𝐵)
31	30, 4	eqeltrd 2913	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ∈ ℝ⁺)
32		eqid 2821	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))
33	32	fvmpt2 6779	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥) = if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))
34	29, 31, 33	syl2anc 586	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥) = if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))
35	34, 30	eqtrd 2856	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥) = 𝐵)
36	28, 35	breqtrrd 5094	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥))
37	36	ralrimiva 3182	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥))
38		nfcv 2977	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥0
39		nfcv 2977	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 <
40		nffvmpt1 6681	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦)
41	38, 39, 40	nfbr 5113	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦)
42		nfv 1915	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥)
43		fveq2 6670	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦) = ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥))
44	43	breq2d 5078	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦) ↔ 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥)))
45	41, 42, 44	cbvralw 3441	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑥))
46	37, 45	sylibr 236	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦))
47	46	r19.21bi 3208	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 < ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))‘𝑦))
48	5, 6, 15, 27, 47	itg2gt0 24361	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))))
49	7, 1, 8	itgposval 24396	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∫𝐴𝐵 d𝑥 = (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))))
50	48, 49	breqtrrd 5094	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < ∫𝐴𝐵 d𝑥)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 398 = wceq 1537 ∈ wcel 2114 ∀wral 3138 ∖ cdif 3933 ⊆ wss 3936 ifcif 4467 class class class wbr 5066 ↦ cmpt 5146 dom cdm 5555 ‘cfv 6355 (class class class)co 7156 ℝcr 10536 0cc0 10537 +∞cpnf 10672 < clt 10675 ≤ cle 10676 ℝ⁺crp 12390 [,)cico 12741 volcvol 24064 MblFncmbf 24215 ∫₂citg2 24217 𝐿¹cibl 24218 ∫citg 24219

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2145 ax-11 2161 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2793 ax-rep 5190 ax-sep 5203 ax-nul 5210 ax-pow 5266 ax-pr 5330 ax-un 7461 ax-inf2 9104 ax-cc 9857 ax-cnex 10593 ax-resscn 10594 ax-1cn 10595 ax-icn 10596 ax-addcl 10597 ax-addrcl 10598 ax-mulcl 10599 ax-mulrcl 10600 ax-mulcom 10601 ax-addass 10602 ax-mulass 10603 ax-distr 10604 ax-i2m1 10605 ax-1ne0 10606 ax-1rid 10607 ax-rnegex 10608 ax-rrecex 10609 ax-cnre 10610 ax-pre-lttri 10611 ax-pre-lttrn 10612 ax-pre-ltadd 10613 ax-pre-mulgt0 10614 ax-pre-sup 10615 ax-addf 10616

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 399 df-or 844 df-3or 1084 df-3an 1085 df-tru 1540 df-fal 1550 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2622 df-eu 2654 df-clab 2800 df-cleq 2814 df-clel 2893 df-nfc 2963 df-ne 3017 df-nel 3124 df-ral 3143 df-rex 3144 df-reu 3145 df-rmo 3146 df-rab 3147 df-v 3496 df-sbc 3773 df-csb 3884 df-dif 3939 df-un 3941 df-in 3943 df-ss 3952 df-pss 3954 df-nul 4292 df-if 4468 df-pw 4541 df-sn 4568 df-pr 4570 df-tp 4572 df-op 4574 df-uni 4839 df-int 4877 df-iun 4921 df-disj 5032 df-br 5067 df-opab 5129 df-mpt 5147 df-tr 5173 df-id 5460 df-eprel 5465 df-po 5474 df-so 5475 df-fr 5514 df-se 5515 df-we 5516 df-xp 5561 df-rel 5562 df-cnv 5563 df-co 5564 df-dm 5565 df-rn 5566 df-res 5567 df-ima 5568 df-pred 6148 df-ord 6194 df-on 6195 df-lim 6196 df-suc 6197 df-iota 6314 df-fun 6357 df-fn 6358 df-f 6359 df-f1 6360 df-fo 6361 df-f1o 6362 df-fv 6363 df-isom 6364 df-riota 7114 df-ov 7159 df-oprab 7160 df-mpo 7161 df-of 7409 df-ofr 7410 df-om 7581 df-1st 7689 df-2nd 7690 df-wrecs 7947 df-recs 8008 df-rdg 8046 df-1o 8102 df-2o 8103 df-oadd 8106 df-er 8289 df-map 8408 df-pm 8409 df-en 8510 df-dom 8511 df-sdom 8512 df-fin 8513 df-fi 8875 df-sup 8906 df-inf 8907 df-oi 8974 df-dju 9330 df-card 9368 df-pnf 10677 df-mnf 10678 df-xr 10679 df-ltxr 10680 df-le 10681 df-sub 10872 df-neg 10873 df-div 11298 df-nn 11639 df-2 11701 df-3 11702 df-4 11703 df-n0 11899 df-z 11983 df-uz 12245 df-q 12350 df-rp 12391 df-xneg 12508 df-xadd 12509 df-xmul 12510 df-ioo 12743 df-ico 12745 df-icc 12746 df-fz 12894 df-fzo 13035 df-fl 13163 df-mod 13239 df-seq 13371 df-exp 13431 df-hash 13692 df-cj 14458 df-re 14459 df-im 14460 df-sqrt 14594 df-abs 14595 df-clim 14845 df-rlim 14846 df-sum 15043 df-rest 16696 df-topgen 16717 df-psmet 20537 df-xmet 20538 df-met 20539 df-bl 20540 df-mopn 20541 df-top 21502 df-topon 21519 df-bases 21554 df-cmp 21995 df-cncf 23486 df-ovol 24065 df-vol 24066 df-mbf 24220 df-itg1 24221 df-itg2 24222 df-ibl 24223 df-itg 24224 df-0p 24271

This theorem is referenced by: ftc1lem4 24636 fdvposlt 31870

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