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Theorem ftalem1 26959

Description: Lemma for fta 26966: "growth lemma". There exists some 𝑟 such that 𝐹 is arbitrarily close in proportion to its dominant term. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Sep-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
ftalem.1	⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
ftalem.2	⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
ftalem.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
ftalem.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
ftalem1.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ ℝ⁺)
ftalem1.6	⊢ 𝑇 = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) / 𝐸)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
ftalem1	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝑟 < (abs‘𝑥) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑥) − ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁)))) < (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁))))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑘,𝑟,𝑥,𝐴 𝐸,𝑟 𝑘,𝑁,𝑟,𝑥 𝑘,𝐹,𝑟,𝑥 𝜑,𝑘,𝑥 𝑆,𝑘 𝑇,𝑘,𝑟,𝑥 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑟) 𝑆(𝑥,𝑟) 𝐸(𝑥,𝑘)

**Proof of Theorem ftalem1**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ftalem1.6	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑇 = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) / 𝐸)
2		fzfid 13914	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0...(𝑁 − 1)) ∈ Fin)
3		ftalem.3	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
4		ftalem.1	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝐴 = (coeff‘𝐹)
5	4	coef3 26113	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝐴:ℕ₀⟶ℂ)
6	3, 5	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴:ℕ₀⟶ℂ)
7		elfznn0 13557	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
8		ffvelcdm 7035	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴:ℕ₀⟶ℂ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐴‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
9	6, 7, 8	syl2an 596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (𝐴‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
10	9	abscld 15381	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) ∈ ℝ)
11	2, 10	fsumrecl 15676	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) ∈ ℝ)
12		ftalem1.5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ ℝ⁺)
13	11, 12	rerpdivcld 13002	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) / 𝐸) ∈ ℝ)
14	1, 13	eqeltrid 2832	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ ℝ)
15		1re 11150	. . 3 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
16		ifcl 4530	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ) → if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) ∈ ℝ)
17	14, 15, 16	sylancl 586	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) ∈ ℝ)
18		fzfid 13914	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (0...(𝑁 − 1)) ∈ Fin)
19	6	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 𝐴:ℕ₀⟶ℂ)
20	19, 8	sylan 580	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐴‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
21		simprl 770	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
22		expcl 14020	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑥↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
23	21, 22	sylan 580	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑥↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
24	20, 23	mulcld 11170	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘)) ∈ ℂ)
25	7, 24	sylan2 593	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → ((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘)) ∈ ℂ)
26	18, 25	fsumcl 15675	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘)) ∈ ℂ)
27		ftalem.4	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
28	27	nnnn0d 12479	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
29	28	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
30	19, 29	ffvelcdmd 7039	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (𝐴‘𝑁) ∈ ℂ)
31	21, 29	expcld 14087	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (𝑥↑𝑁) ∈ ℂ)
32	30, 31	mulcld 11170	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁)) ∈ ℂ)
33	3	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
34		ftalem.2	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
35	4, 34	coeid2 26120	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐹‘𝑥) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘)))
36	33, 21, 35	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (𝐹‘𝑥) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘)))
37		nn0uz 12811	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ℕ₀ = (ℤ_≥‘0)
38	29, 37	eleqtrdi 2838	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0))
39		elfznn0 13557	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
40	39, 24	sylan2 593	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)) → ((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘)) ∈ ℂ)
41		fveq2 6840	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → (𝐴‘𝑘) = (𝐴‘𝑁))
42		oveq2 7377	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → (𝑥↑𝑘) = (𝑥↑𝑁))
43	41, 42	oveq12d 7387	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → ((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘)) = ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁)))
44	38, 40, 43	fsumm1 15693	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘)) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘)) + ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁))))
45	36, 44	eqtrd 2764	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘)) + ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁))))
46	26, 32, 45	mvrraddd 11566	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) − ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁))) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘)))
47	46	fveq2d 6844	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑥) − ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁)))) = (abs‘Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))))
48	26	abscld 15381	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (abs‘Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))) ∈ ℝ)
49	25	abscld 15381	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))) ∈ ℝ)
50	18, 49	fsumrecl 15676	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))) ∈ ℝ)
51	12	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 𝐸 ∈ ℝ⁺)
52	51	rpred 12971	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 𝐸 ∈ ℝ)
53	21	abscld 15381	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (abs‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
54	53, 29	reexpcld 14104	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
55	52, 54	remulcld 11180	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁)) ∈ ℝ)
56	18, 25	fsumabs 15743	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (abs‘Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))) ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))))
57	11	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) ∈ ℝ)
58	27	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
59		nnm1nn0 12459	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
60	58, 59	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
61	53, 60	reexpcld 14104	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)) ∈ ℝ)
62	57, 61	remulcld 11180	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))) ∈ ℝ)
63	10	adantlr 715	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) ∈ ℝ)
64	61	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)) ∈ ℝ)
65	63, 64	remulcld 11180	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → ((abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))) ∈ ℝ)
66	20, 23	absmuld 15399	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))) = ((abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · (abs‘(𝑥↑𝑘))))
67	7, 66	sylan2 593	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))) = ((abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · (abs‘(𝑥↑𝑘))))
68	7, 23	sylan2 593	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (𝑥↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
69	68	abscld 15381	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (abs‘(𝑥↑𝑘)) ∈ ℝ)
70	7, 20	sylan2 593	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (𝐴‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
71	70	absge0d 15389	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → 0 ≤ (abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)))
72		absexp 15246	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (abs‘(𝑥↑𝑘)) = ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑘))
73	21, 7, 72	syl2an 596	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (abs‘(𝑥↑𝑘)) = ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑘))
74	53	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (abs‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
75	15	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 1 ∈ ℝ)
76	17	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) ∈ ℝ)
77		max1 13121	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑇 ∈ ℝ) → 1 ≤ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1))
78	15, 14, 77	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ≤ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1))
79	78	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 1 ≤ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1))
80		simprr 772	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))
81	75, 76, 53, 79, 80	lelttrd 11308	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 1 < (abs‘𝑥))
82	75, 53, 81	ltled 11298	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 1 ≤ (abs‘𝑥))
83	82	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → 1 ≤ (abs‘𝑥))
84		elfzuz3 13458	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1)) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑘))
85	84	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑘))
86	74, 83, 85	leexp2ad 14195	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑘) ≤ ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)))
87	73, 86	eqbrtrd 5124	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (abs‘(𝑥↑𝑘)) ≤ ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)))
88	69, 64, 63, 71, 87	lemul2ad 12099	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → ((abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · (abs‘(𝑥↑𝑘))) ≤ ((abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))))
89	67, 88	eqbrtrd 5124	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))) ≤ ((abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))))
90	18, 49, 65, 89	fsumle 15741	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))) ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))((abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))))
91	61	recnd 11178	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)) ∈ ℂ)
92	63	recnd 11178	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))) → (abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) ∈ ℂ)
93	18, 91, 92	fsummulc1 15727	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))((abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))))
94	90, 93	breqtrrd 5130	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))) ≤ (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))))
95	14	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 𝑇 ∈ ℝ)
96		max2 13123	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑇 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑇 ≤ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1))
97	15, 14, 96	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ≤ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1))
98	97	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 𝑇 ≤ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1))
99	95, 76, 53, 98, 80	lelttrd 11308	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 𝑇 < (abs‘𝑥))
100	1, 99	eqbrtrrid 5138	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) / 𝐸) < (abs‘𝑥))
101	57, 53, 51	ltdivmuld 13022	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → ((Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) / 𝐸) < (abs‘𝑥) ↔ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) < (𝐸 · (abs‘𝑥))))
102	100, 101	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) < (𝐸 · (abs‘𝑥)))
103	52, 53	remulcld 11180	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (𝐸 · (abs‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ)
104	60	nn0zd 12531	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℤ)
105		0red 11153	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
106		0lt1 11676	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 0 < 1
107	106	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 0 < 1)
108	105, 75, 53, 107, 81	lttrd 11311	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 0 < (abs‘𝑥))
109		expgt0 14036	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((abs‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < (abs‘𝑥)) → 0 < ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)))
110	53, 104, 108, 109	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 0 < ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)))
111		ltmul1 12008	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐸 · (abs‘𝑥)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)))) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) < (𝐸 · (abs‘𝑥)) ↔ (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))) < ((𝐸 · (abs‘𝑥)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)))))
112	57, 103, 61, 110, 111	syl112anc 1376	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) < (𝐸 · (abs‘𝑥)) ↔ (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))) < ((𝐸 · (abs‘𝑥)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)))))
113	102, 112	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))) < ((𝐸 · (abs‘𝑥)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))))
114	53	recnd 11178	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (abs‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
115		expm1t 14031	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((abs‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁) = (((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)) · (abs‘𝑥)))
116	114, 58, 115	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁) = (((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)) · (abs‘𝑥)))
117	91, 114	mulcomd 11171	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)) · (abs‘𝑥)) = ((abs‘𝑥) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))))
118	116, 117	eqtrd 2764	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁) = ((abs‘𝑥) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))))
119	118	oveq2d 7385	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁)) = (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)))))
120	52	recnd 11178	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → 𝐸 ∈ ℂ)
121	120, 114, 91	mulassd 11173	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → ((𝐸 · (abs‘𝑥)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))) = (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1)))))
122	119, 121	eqtr4d 2767	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁)) = ((𝐸 · (abs‘𝑥)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))))
123	113, 122	breqtrrd 5130	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘(𝐴‘𝑘)) · ((abs‘𝑥)↑(𝑁 − 1))) < (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁)))
124	50, 62, 55, 94, 123	lelttrd 11308	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))(abs‘((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))) < (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁)))
125	48, 50, 55, 56, 124	lelttrd 11308	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (abs‘Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1))((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑥↑𝑘))) < (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁)))
126	47, 125	eqbrtrd 5124	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥))) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑥) − ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁)))) < (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁)))
127	126	expr 456	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → (if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑥) − ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁)))) < (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁))))
128	127	ralrimiva 3125	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ (if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑥) − ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁)))) < (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁))))
129		breq1 5105	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑟 = if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) → (𝑟 < (abs‘𝑥) ↔ if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥)))
130	129	rspceaimv 3591	. 2 ⊢ ((if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) ∈ ℝ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ (if(1 ≤ 𝑇, 𝑇, 1) < (abs‘𝑥) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑥) − ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁)))) < (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁)))) → ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝑟 < (abs‘𝑥) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑥) − ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁)))) < (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁))))
131	17, 128, 130	syl2anc 584	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝑟 < (abs‘𝑥) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑥) − ((𝐴‘𝑁) · (𝑥↑𝑁)))) < (𝐸 · ((abs‘𝑥)↑𝑁))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2109 ∀wral 3044 ∃wrex 3053 ifcif 4484 class class class wbr 5102 ⟶wf 6495 ‘cfv 6499 (class class class)co 7369 ℂcc 11042 ℝcr 11043 0cc0 11044 1c1 11045 + caddc 11047 · cmul 11049 < clt 11184 ≤ cle 11185 − cmin 11381 / cdiv 11811 ℕcn 12162 ℕ₀cn0 12418 ℤcz 12505 ℤ_≥cuz 12769 ℝ⁺crp 12927 ...cfz 13444 ↑cexp 14002 abscabs 15176 Σcsu 15628 Polycply 26065 coeffccoe 26067 degcdgr 26068

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2701 ax-rep 5229 ax-sep 5246 ax-nul 5256 ax-pow 5315 ax-pr 5382 ax-un 7691 ax-inf2 9570 ax-cnex 11100 ax-resscn 11101 ax-1cn 11102 ax-icn 11103 ax-addcl 11104 ax-addrcl 11105 ax-mulcl 11106 ax-mulrcl 11107 ax-mulcom 11108 ax-addass 11109 ax-mulass 11110 ax-distr 11111 ax-i2m1 11112 ax-1ne0 11113 ax-1rid 11114 ax-rnegex 11115 ax-rrecex 11116 ax-cnre 11117 ax-pre-lttri 11118 ax-pre-lttrn 11119 ax-pre-ltadd 11120 ax-pre-mulgt0 11121 ax-pre-sup 11122

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2721 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2926 df-nel 3030 df-ral 3045 df-rex 3054 df-rmo 3351 df-reu 3352 df-rab 3403 df-v 3446 df-sbc 3751 df-csb 3860 df-dif 3914 df-un 3916 df-in 3918 df-ss 3928 df-pss 3931 df-nul 4293 df-if 4485 df-pw 4561 df-sn 4586 df-pr 4588 df-op 4592 df-uni 4868 df-int 4907 df-iun 4953 df-br 5103 df-opab 5165 df-mpt 5184 df-tr 5210 df-id 5526 df-eprel 5531 df-po 5539 df-so 5540 df-fr 5584 df-se 5585 df-we 5586 df-xp 5637 df-rel 5638 df-cnv 5639 df-co 5640 df-dm 5641 df-rn 5642 df-res 5643 df-ima 5644 df-pred 6262 df-ord 6323 df-on 6324 df-lim 6325 df-suc 6326 df-iota 6452 df-fun 6501 df-fn 6502 df-f 6503 df-f1 6504 df-fo 6505 df-f1o 6506 df-fv 6507 df-isom 6508 df-riota 7326 df-ov 7372 df-oprab 7373 df-mpo 7374 df-of 7633 df-om 7823 df-1st 7947 df-2nd 7948 df-frecs 8237 df-wrecs 8268 df-recs 8317 df-rdg 8355 df-1o 8411 df-er 8648 df-map 8778 df-pm 8779 df-en 8896 df-dom 8897 df-sdom 8898 df-fin 8899 df-sup 9369 df-inf 9370 df-oi 9439 df-card 9868 df-pnf 11186 df-mnf 11187 df-xr 11188 df-ltxr 11189 df-le 11190 df-sub 11383 df-neg 11384 df-div 11812 df-nn 12163 df-2 12225 df-3 12226 df-n0 12419 df-z 12506 df-uz 12770 df-rp 12928 df-ico 13288 df-fz 13445 df-fzo 13592 df-fl 13730 df-seq 13943 df-exp 14003 df-hash 14272 df-cj 15041 df-re 15042 df-im 15043 df-sqrt 15177 df-abs 15178 df-clim 15430 df-rlim 15431 df-sum 15629 df-0p 25547 df-ply 26069 df-coe 26071 df-dgr 26072

This theorem is referenced by: ftalem2 26960

W3C validator