eltayl - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > eltayl		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem eltayl 26323

Description: Value of the Taylor series as a relation (elementhood in the domain here expresses that the series is convergent). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Dec-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
taylfval.s	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
taylfval.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
taylfval.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
taylfval.n	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ ∨ 𝑁 = +∞))
taylfval.b	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
taylfval.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
eltayl	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝑇𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))))

Distinct variable groups: 𝐵,𝑘 𝑘,𝐹 𝜑,𝑘 𝑘,𝑁 𝑆,𝑘 𝑘,𝑋 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑘) 𝑇(𝑘) 𝑌(𝑘)

Proof of Theorem eltayl Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		taylfval.s	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
2		taylfval.f	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
3		taylfval.a	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
4		taylfval.n	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ ∨ 𝑁 = +∞))
5		taylfval.b	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
6		taylfval.t	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)
7	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6	taylfval 26322	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ({𝑥} × (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))))
8	7	eleq2d 2822	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ 𝑇 ↔ ⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ({𝑥} × (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))))
9		df-br 5099	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋𝑇𝑌 ↔ ⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ 𝑇)
10	9	bicomi 224	. 2 ⊢ (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ 𝑇 ↔ 𝑋𝑇𝑌)
11		oveq1 7365	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑥 − 𝐵) = (𝑋 − 𝐵))
12	11	oveq1d 7373	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘) = ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))
13	12	oveq2d 7374	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)) = (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))
14	13	mpteq2dv 5192	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))) = (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))
15	14	oveq2d 7374	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))) = (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))
16	15	opeliunxp2 5787	. 2 ⊢ (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ({𝑥} × (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))))
17	8, 10, 16	3bitr3g 313	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝑇𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 847 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2113 ∩ cin 3900 ⊆ wss 3901 {csn 4580 {cpr 4582 ⟨cop 4586 ∪ ciun 4946 class class class wbr 5098 ↦ cmpt 5179 × cxp 5622 dom cdm 5624 ⟶wf 6488 ‘cfv 6492 (class class class)co 7358 ℂcc 11024 ℝcr 11025 0cc0 11026 · cmul 11031 +∞cpnf 11163 − cmin 11364 / cdiv 11794 ℕ₀cn0 12401 ℤcz 12488 [,]cicc 13264 ↑cexp 13984 !cfa 14196 ℂ_fldccnfld 21309 tsums ctsu 24070 D^𝑛 cdvn 25821 Tayl ctayl 26316

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2115 ax-9 2123 ax-10 2146 ax-11 2162 ax-12 2184 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5224 ax-sep 5241 ax-nul 5251 ax-pow 5310 ax-pr 5377 ax-un 7680 ax-inf2 9550 ax-cnex 11082 ax-resscn 11083 ax-1cn 11084 ax-icn 11085 ax-addcl 11086 ax-addrcl 11087 ax-mulcl 11088 ax-mulrcl 11089 ax-mulcom 11090 ax-addass 11091 ax-mulass 11092 ax-distr 11093 ax-i2m1 11094 ax-1ne0 11095 ax-1rid 11096 ax-rnegex 11097 ax-rrecex 11098 ax-cnre 11099 ax-pre-lttri 11100 ax-pre-lttrn 11101 ax-pre-ltadd 11102 ax-pre-mulgt0 11103 ax-pre-sup 11104 ax-addf 11105

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2539 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2811 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2933 df-nel 3037 df-ral 3052 df-rex 3061 df-rmo 3350 df-reu 3351 df-rab 3400 df-v 3442 df-sbc 3741 df-csb 3850 df-dif 3904 df-un 3906 df-in 3908 df-ss 3918 df-pss 3921 df-nul 4286 df-if 4480 df-pw 4556 df-sn 4581 df-pr 4583 df-tp 4585 df-op 4587 df-uni 4864 df-int 4903 df-iun 4948 df-iin 4949 df-br 5099 df-opab 5161 df-mpt 5180 df-tr 5206 df-id 5519 df-eprel 5524 df-po 5532 df-so 5533 df-fr 5577 df-se 5578 df-we 5579 df-xp 5630 df-rel 5631 df-cnv 5632 df-co 5633 df-dm 5634 df-rn 5635 df-res 5636 df-ima 5637 df-pred 6259 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6494 df-fn 6495 df-f 6496 df-f1 6497 df-fo 6498 df-f1o 6499 df-fv 6500 df-isom 6501 df-riota 7315 df-ov 7361 df-oprab 7362 df-mpo 7363 df-om 7809 df-1st 7933 df-2nd 7934 df-supp 8103 df-frecs 8223 df-wrecs 8254 df-recs 8303 df-rdg 8341 df-1o 8397 df-er 8635 df-map 8765 df-pm 8766 df-en 8884 df-dom 8885 df-sdom 8886 df-fin 8887 df-fsupp 9265 df-fi 9314 df-sup 9345 df-inf 9346 df-oi 9415 df-card 9851 df-pnf 11168 df-mnf 11169 df-xr 11170 df-ltxr 11171 df-le 11172 df-sub 11366 df-neg 11367 df-div 11795 df-nn 12146 df-2 12208 df-3 12209 df-4 12210 df-5 12211 df-6 12212 df-7 12213 df-8 12214 df-9 12215 df-n0 12402 df-z 12489 df-dec 12608 df-uz 12752 df-q 12862 df-rp 12906 df-xneg 13026 df-xadd 13027 df-xmul 13028 df-icc 13268 df-fz 13424 df-fzo 13571 df-seq 13925 df-exp 13985 df-fac 14197 df-hash 14254 df-cj 15022 df-re 15023 df-im 15024 df-sqrt 15158 df-abs 15159 df-struct 17074 df-sets 17091 df-slot 17109 df-ndx 17121 df-base 17137 df-plusg 17190 df-mulr 17191 df-starv 17192 df-tset 17196 df-ple 17197 df-ds 17199 df-unif 17200 df-rest 17342 df-topn 17343 df-0g 17361 df-gsum 17362 df-topgen 17363 df-mgm 18565 df-sgrp 18644 df-mnd 18660 df-grp 18866 df-minusg 18867 df-cntz 19246 df-cmn 19711 df-abl 19712 df-mgp 20076 df-ur 20117 df-ring 20170 df-cring 20171 df-psmet 21301 df-xmet 21302 df-met 21303 df-bl 21304 df-mopn 21305 df-fbas 21306 df-fg 21307 df-cnfld 21310 df-top 22838 df-topon 22855 df-topsp 22877 df-bases 22890 df-cld 22963 df-ntr 22964 df-cls 22965 df-nei 23042 df-lp 23080 df-perf 23081 df-cnp 23172 df-haus 23259 df-fil 23790 df-fm 23882 df-flim 23883 df-flf 23884 df-tsms 24071 df-xms 24264 df-ms 24265 df-limc 25823 df-dv 25824 df-dvn 25825 df-tayl 26318

This theorem is referenced by: taylf 26324 tayl0 26325

W3C validator