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Theorem eltayl 26481

Description: Value of the Taylor series as a relation (elementhood in the domain here expresses that the series is convergent). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Dec-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
taylfval.s	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
taylfval.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
taylfval.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
taylfval.n	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ ∨ 𝑁 = +∞))
taylfval.b	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
taylfval.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
eltayl	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝑇𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))))

Distinct variable groups: 𝐵,𝑘 𝑘,𝐹 𝜑,𝑘 𝑘,𝑁 𝑆,𝑘 𝑘,𝑋 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑘) 𝑇(𝑘) 𝑌(𝑘)

Proof of Theorem eltayl Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		taylfval.s	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
2		taylfval.f	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
3		taylfval.a	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
4		taylfval.n	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ ∨ 𝑁 = +∞))
5		taylfval.b	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
6		taylfval.t	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)
7	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6	taylfval 26480	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ({𝑥} × (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))))
8	7	eleq2d 2851	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ 𝑇 ↔ ⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ({𝑥} × (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))))
9		df-br 5106	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋𝑇𝑌 ↔ ⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ 𝑇)
10	9	bicomi 227	. 2 ⊢ (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ 𝑇 ↔ 𝑋𝑇𝑌)
11		oveq1 7407	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑥 − 𝐵) = (𝑋 − 𝐵))
12	11	oveq1d 7415	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘) = ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))
13	12	oveq2d 7416	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)) = (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))
14	13	mpteq2dv 5199	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))) = (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))
15	14	oveq2d 7416	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))) = (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))
16	15	opeliunxp2 5815	. 2 ⊢ (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ({𝑥} × (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))))
17	8, 10, 16	3bitr3g 316	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝑇𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 400 ∨ wo 860 = wceq 1563 ∈ wcel 2145 ∩ cin 3906 ⊆ wss 3907 {csn 4585 {cpr 4587 ⟨cop 4591 ∪ ciun 4952 class class class wbr 5105 ↦ cmpt 5186 × cxp 5650 dom cdm 5652 ⟶wf 6521 ‘cfv 6525 (class class class)co 7400 ℂcc 11086 ℝcr 11087 0cc0 11088 · cmul 11093 +∞cpnf 11228 − cmin 11429 / cdiv 11859 ℕ₀cn0 12495 ℤcz 12582 [,]cicc 13366 ↑cexp 14088 !cfa 14300 ℂ_fldccnfld 21482 tsums ctsu 24244 D^𝑛 cdvn 25984 Tayl ctayl 26474

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1818 ax-4 1832 ax-5 1933 ax-6 1990 ax-7 2031 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2215 ax-ext 2737 ax-rep 5232 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5261 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7722 ax-inf2 9598 ax-cnex 11144 ax-resscn 11145 ax-1cn 11146 ax-icn 11147 ax-addcl 11148 ax-addrcl 11149 ax-mulcl 11150 ax-mulrcl 11151 ax-mulcom 11152 ax-addass 11153 ax-mulass 11154 ax-distr 11155 ax-i2m1 11156 ax-1ne0 11157 ax-1rid 11158 ax-rnegex 11159 ax-rrecex 11160 ax-cnre 11161 ax-pre-lttri 11162 ax-pre-lttrn 11163 ax-pre-ltadd 11164 ax-pre-mulgt0 11165 ax-pre-sup 11166 ax-addf 11167

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1566 df-fal 1576 df-ex 1803 df-nf 1807 df-sb 2094 df-mo 2569 df-eu 2599 df-clab 2744 df-cleq 2757 df-clel 2840 df-nfc 2914 df-ne 2961 df-nel 3065 df-ral 3080 df-rex 3090 df-rmo 3370 df-reu 3371 df-rab 3418 df-v 3459 df-sbc 3748 df-csb 3856 df-dif 3910 df-un 3912 df-in 3914 df-ss 3924 df-pss 3927 df-nul 4289 df-if 4484 df-pw 4560 df-sn 4586 df-pr 4588 df-tp 4590 df-op 4592 df-uni 4869 df-int 4909 df-iun 4954 df-iin 4955 df-br 5106 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5547 df-eprel 5552 df-po 5560 df-so 5561 df-fr 5605 df-se 5606 df-we 5607 df-xp 5658 df-rel 5659 df-cnv 5660 df-co 5661 df-dm 5662 df-rn 5663 df-res 5664 df-ima 5665 df-pred 6292 df-ord 6353 df-on 6354 df-lim 6355 df-suc 6356 df-iota 6481 df-fun 6527 df-fn 6528 df-f 6529 df-f1 6530 df-fo 6531 df-f1o 6532 df-fv 6533 df-isom 6534 df-riota 7357 df-ov 7403 df-oprab 7404 df-mpo 7405 df-om 7851 df-1st 7974 df-2nd 7975 df-supp 8145 df-frecs 8266 df-wrecs 8297 df-recs 8346 df-rdg 8385 df-1o 8441 df-er 8682 df-map 8814 df-pm 8815 df-en 8932 df-dom 8933 df-sdom 8934 df-fin 8935 df-fsupp 9310 df-fi 9359 df-sup 9390 df-inf 9391 df-oi 9460 df-card 9913 df-pnf 11233 df-mnf 11234 df-xr 11235 df-ltxr 11236 df-le 11237 df-sub 11431 df-neg 11432 df-div 11860 df-nn 12225 df-2 12294 df-3 12295 df-4 12296 df-5 12297 df-6 12298 df-7 12299 df-8 12300 df-9 12301 df-n0 12496 df-z 12583 df-dec 12703 df-uz 12854 df-q 12964 df-rp 13008 df-xneg 13128 df-xadd 13129 df-xmul 13130 df-icc 13370 df-fz 13527 df-fzo 13674 df-seq 14029 df-exp 14089 df-fac 14301 df-hash 14358 df-cj 15140 df-re 15141 df-im 15142 df-sqrt 15276 df-abs 15277 df-struct 17197 df-sets 17214 df-slot 17232 df-ndx 17244 df-base 17260 df-plusg 17313 df-mulr 17314 df-starv 17315 df-tset 17319 df-ple 17320 df-ds 17322 df-unif 17323 df-rest 17465 df-topn 17466 df-0g 17484 df-gsum 17485 df-topgen 17486 df-mgm 18688 df-sgrp 18767 df-mnd 18783 df-grp 18993 df-minusg 18994 df-cntz 19378 df-cmn 19843 df-abl 19844 df-mgp 20208 df-ur 20255 df-ring 20308 df-cring 20309 df-psmet 21474 df-xmet 21475 df-met 21476 df-bl 21477 df-mopn 21478 df-fbas 21479 df-fg 21480 df-cnfld 21483 df-top 23012 df-topon 23029 df-topsp 23051 df-bases 23064 df-cld 23137 df-ntr 23138 df-cls 23139 df-nei 23216 df-lp 23254 df-perf 23255 df-cnp 23346 df-haus 23433 df-fil 23964 df-fm 24056 df-flim 24057 df-flf 24058 df-tsms 24245 df-xms 24438 df-ms 24439 df-limc 25986 df-dv 25987 df-dvn 25988 df-tayl 26476

This theorem is referenced by: taylf 26482 tayl0 26483

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