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Theorem eltayl 24955

Description: Value of the Taylor series as a relation (elementhood in the domain here expresses that the series is convergent). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Dec-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
taylfval.s	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
taylfval.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
taylfval.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
taylfval.n	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ ∨ 𝑁 = +∞))
taylfval.b	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
taylfval.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
eltayl	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝑇𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))))

Distinct variable groups: 𝐵,𝑘 𝑘,𝐹 𝜑,𝑘 𝑘,𝑁 𝑆,𝑘 𝑘,𝑋 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑘) 𝑇(𝑘) 𝑌(𝑘)

Proof of Theorem eltayl Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		taylfval.s	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
2		taylfval.f	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
3		taylfval.a	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
4		taylfval.n	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ ∨ 𝑁 = +∞))
5		taylfval.b	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘))
6		taylfval.t	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)
7	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6	taylfval 24954	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ({𝑥} × (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))))
8	7	eleq2d 2875	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ 𝑇 ↔ ⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ({𝑥} × (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))))
9		df-br 5031	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋𝑇𝑌 ↔ ⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ 𝑇)
10	9	bicomi 227	. 2 ⊢ (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ 𝑇 ↔ 𝑋𝑇𝑌)
11		oveq1 7142	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑥 − 𝐵) = (𝑋 − 𝐵))
12	11	oveq1d 7150	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘) = ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))
13	12	oveq2d 7151	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)) = (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))
14	13	mpteq2dv 5126	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))) = (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))
15	14	oveq2d 7151	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))) = (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))
16	15	opeliunxp2 5673	. 2 ⊢ (⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ ({𝑥} × (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑥 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘))))))
17	8, 10, 16	3bitr3g 316	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝑇𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℂ_fld tsums (𝑘 ∈ ((0[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ) ↦ (((((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑘)‘𝐵) / (!‘𝑘)) · ((𝑋 − 𝐵)↑𝑘)))))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 399 ∨ wo 844 = wceq 1538 ∈ wcel 2111 ∩ cin 3880 ⊆ wss 3881 {csn 4525 {cpr 4527 ⟨cop 4531 ∪ ciun 4881 class class class wbr 5030 ↦ cmpt 5110 × cxp 5517 dom cdm 5519 ⟶wf 6320 ‘cfv 6324 (class class class)co 7135 ℂcc 10524 ℝcr 10525 0cc0 10526 · cmul 10531 +∞cpnf 10661 − cmin 10859 / cdiv 11286 ℕ₀cn0 11885 ℤcz 11969 [,]cicc 12729 ↑cexp 13425 !cfa 13629 ℂ_fldccnfld 20091 tsums ctsu 22731 D^𝑛 cdvn 24467 Tayl ctayl 24948

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2770 ax-rep 5154 ax-sep 5167 ax-nul 5174 ax-pow 5231 ax-pr 5295 ax-un 7441 ax-inf2 9088 ax-cnex 10582 ax-resscn 10583 ax-1cn 10584 ax-icn 10585 ax-addcl 10586 ax-addrcl 10587 ax-mulcl 10588 ax-mulrcl 10589 ax-mulcom 10590 ax-addass 10591 ax-mulass 10592 ax-distr 10593 ax-i2m1 10594 ax-1ne0 10595 ax-1rid 10596 ax-rnegex 10597 ax-rrecex 10598 ax-cnre 10599 ax-pre-lttri 10600 ax-pre-lttrn 10601 ax-pre-ltadd 10602 ax-pre-mulgt0 10603 ax-pre-sup 10604 ax-addf 10605 ax-mulf 10606

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1541 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2598 df-eu 2629 df-clab 2777 df-cleq 2791 df-clel 2870 df-nfc 2938 df-ne 2988 df-nel 3092 df-ral 3111 df-rex 3112 df-reu 3113 df-rmo 3114 df-rab 3115 df-v 3443 df-sbc 3721 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3884 df-un 3886 df-in 3888 df-ss 3898 df-pss 3900 df-nul 4244 df-if 4426 df-pw 4499 df-sn 4526 df-pr 4528 df-tp 4530 df-op 4532 df-uni 4801 df-int 4839 df-iun 4883 df-iin 4884 df-br 5031 df-opab 5093 df-mpt 5111 df-tr 5137 df-id 5425 df-eprel 5430 df-po 5438 df-so 5439 df-fr 5478 df-se 5479 df-we 5480 df-xp 5525 df-rel 5526 df-cnv 5527 df-co 5528 df-dm 5529 df-rn 5530 df-res 5531 df-ima 5532 df-pred 6116 df-ord 6162 df-on 6163 df-lim 6164 df-suc 6165 df-iota 6283 df-fun 6326 df-fn 6327 df-f 6328 df-f1 6329 df-fo 6330 df-f1o 6331 df-fv 6332 df-isom 6333 df-riota 7093 df-ov 7138 df-oprab 7139 df-mpo 7140 df-om 7561 df-1st 7671 df-2nd 7672 df-supp 7814 df-wrecs 7930 df-recs 7991 df-rdg 8029 df-1o 8085 df-oadd 8089 df-er 8272 df-map 8391 df-pm 8392 df-en 8493 df-dom 8494 df-sdom 8495 df-fin 8496 df-fsupp 8818 df-fi 8859 df-sup 8890 df-inf 8891 df-oi 8958 df-card 9352 df-pnf 10666 df-mnf 10667 df-xr 10668 df-ltxr 10669 df-le 10670 df-sub 10861 df-neg 10862 df-div 11287 df-nn 11626 df-2 11688 df-3 11689 df-4 11690 df-5 11691 df-6 11692 df-7 11693 df-8 11694 df-9 11695 df-n0 11886 df-z 11970 df-dec 12087 df-uz 12232 df-q 12337 df-rp 12378 df-xneg 12495 df-xadd 12496 df-xmul 12497 df-icc 12733 df-fz 12886 df-fzo 13029 df-seq 13365 df-exp 13426 df-fac 13630 df-hash 13687 df-cj 14450 df-re 14451 df-im 14452 df-sqrt 14586 df-abs 14587 df-struct 16477 df-ndx 16478 df-slot 16479 df-base 16481 df-sets 16482 df-plusg 16570 df-mulr 16571 df-starv 16572 df-tset 16576 df-ple 16577 df-ds 16579 df-unif 16580 df-rest 16688 df-topn 16689 df-0g 16707 df-gsum 16708 df-topgen 16709 df-mgm 17844 df-sgrp 17893 df-mnd 17904 df-grp 18098 df-minusg 18099 df-cntz 18439 df-cmn 18900 df-abl 18901 df-mgp 19233 df-ur 19245 df-ring 19292 df-cring 19293 df-psmet 20083 df-xmet 20084 df-met 20085 df-bl 20086 df-mopn 20087 df-fbas 20088 df-fg 20089 df-cnfld 20092 df-top 21499 df-topon 21516 df-topsp 21538 df-bases 21551 df-cld 21624 df-ntr 21625 df-cls 21626 df-nei 21703 df-lp 21741 df-perf 21742 df-cnp 21833 df-haus 21920 df-fil 22451 df-fm 22543 df-flim 22544 df-flf 22545 df-tsms 22732 df-xms 22927 df-ms 22928 df-limc 24469 df-dv 24470 df-dvn 24471 df-tayl 24950

This theorem is referenced by: taylf 24956 tayl0 24957

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