ivthle2 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem ivthle2 23776

Description: The intermediate value theorem with weak inequality, decreasing case. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-May-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
ivth.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
ivth.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
ivth.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ)
ivth.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)
ivth.5	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷)
ivth.7	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ))
ivth.8	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
ivthle2.9	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐵) ≤ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 ≤ (𝐹‘𝐴)))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
ivthle2	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑐,𝐵 𝐷,𝑐,𝑥 𝐹,𝑐,𝑥 𝜑,𝑐,𝑥 𝐴,𝑐,𝑥 𝑈,𝑐,𝑥

**Proof of Theorem ivthle2**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ioossicc 12644	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ⊆ (𝐴[,]𝐵)
2		ivth.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
3	2	adantr 473	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4		ivth.2	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
5	4	adantr 473	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
6		ivth.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ)
7	6	adantr 473	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ)
8		ivth.4	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)
9	8	adantr 473	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝐴 < 𝐵)
10		ivth.5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷)
11	10	adantr 473	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷)
12		ivth.7	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ))
13	12	adantr 473	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ))
14		ivth.8	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
15	14	adantlr 703	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
16		simpr 477	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴)))
17	3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 16	ivth2 23774	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
18		ssrexv 3926	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴(,)𝐵) ⊆ (𝐴[,]𝐵) → (∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈))
19	1, 17, 18	mpsyl 68	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
20	19	anassrs 460	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈) ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
21	2	rexrd 10496	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ^*)
22	4	rexrd 10496	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*)
23	2, 4, 8	ltled 10594	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
24		lbicc2 12674	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
25	21, 22, 23, 24	syl3anc 1352	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
26		eqcom 2787	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 ↔ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝑐))
27		fveq2 6504	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝐴 → (𝐹‘𝑐) = (𝐹‘𝐴))
28	27	eqeq2d 2790	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝐴 → (𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝑐) ↔ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)))
29	26, 28	syl5bb 275	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝐴 → ((𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 ↔ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)))
30	29	rspcev 3537	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∧ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
31	25, 30	sylan 572	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
32	31	adantlr 703	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈) ∧ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
33		ivthle2.9	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐵) ≤ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 ≤ (𝐹‘𝐴)))
34	33	simprd 488	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ≤ (𝐹‘𝐴))
35		fveq2 6504	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝐴))
36	35	eleq1d 2852	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ↔ (𝐹‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ))
37	14	ralrimiva 3134	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
38	36, 37, 25	rspcdva 3543	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
39	6, 38	leloed 10589	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 ≤ (𝐹‘𝐴) ↔ (𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴) ∨ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴))))
40	34, 39	mpbid 224	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴) ∨ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)))
41	40	adantr 473	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈) → (𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴) ∨ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)))
42	20, 32, 41	mpjaodan 942	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
43		ubicc2 12675	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐵 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
44	21, 22, 23, 43	syl3anc 1352	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
45		fveqeq2 6513	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝐵 → ((𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 ↔ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈))
46	45	rspcev 3537	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
47	44, 46	sylan 572	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
48	33	simpld 487	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝐵) ≤ 𝑈)
49		fveq2 6504	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝐵))
50	49	eleq1d 2852	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ↔ (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ))
51	50, 37, 44	rspcdva 3543	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
52	51, 6	leloed 10589	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐵) ≤ 𝑈 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∨ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈)))
53	48, 52	mpbid 224	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∨ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈))
54	42, 47, 53	mpjaodan 942	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 387 ∨ wo 834 = wceq 1508 ∈ wcel 2051 ∃wrex 3091 ⊆ wss 3831 class class class wbr 4934 ‘cfv 6193 (class class class)co 6982 ℂcc 10339 ℝcr 10340 ℝ^*cxr 10479 < clt 10480 ≤ cle 10481 (,)cioo 12560 [,]cicc 12563 –cn→ccncf 23202

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1759 ax-4 1773 ax-5 1870 ax-6 1929 ax-7 1966 ax-8 2053 ax-9 2060 ax-10 2080 ax-11 2094 ax-12 2107 ax-13 2302 ax-ext 2752 ax-rep 5053 ax-sep 5064 ax-nul 5071 ax-pow 5123 ax-pr 5190 ax-un 7285 ax-cnex 10397 ax-resscn 10398 ax-1cn 10399 ax-icn 10400 ax-addcl 10401 ax-addrcl 10402 ax-mulcl 10403 ax-mulrcl 10404 ax-mulcom 10405 ax-addass 10406 ax-mulass 10407 ax-distr 10408 ax-i2m1 10409 ax-1ne0 10410 ax-1rid 10411 ax-rnegex 10412 ax-rrecex 10413 ax-cnre 10414 ax-pre-lttri 10415 ax-pre-lttrn 10416 ax-pre-ltadd 10417 ax-pre-mulgt0 10418 ax-pre-sup 10419 ax-mulf 10421

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 199 df-an 388 df-or 835 df-3or 1070 df-3an 1071 df-tru 1511 df-ex 1744 df-nf 1748 df-sb 2017 df-mo 2551 df-eu 2589 df-clab 2761 df-cleq 2773 df-clel 2848 df-nfc 2920 df-ne 2970 df-nel 3076 df-ral 3095 df-rex 3096 df-reu 3097 df-rmo 3098 df-rab 3099 df-v 3419 df-sbc 3684 df-csb 3789 df-dif 3834 df-un 3836 df-in 3838 df-ss 3845 df-pss 3847 df-nul 4182 df-if 4354 df-pw 4427 df-sn 4445 df-pr 4447 df-tp 4449 df-op 4451 df-uni 4718 df-int 4755 df-iun 4799 df-iin 4800 df-br 4935 df-opab 4997 df-mpt 5014 df-tr 5036 df-id 5316 df-eprel 5321 df-po 5330 df-so 5331 df-fr 5370 df-se 5371 df-we 5372 df-xp 5417 df-rel 5418 df-cnv 5419 df-co 5420 df-dm 5421 df-rn 5422 df-res 5423 df-ima 5424 df-pred 5991 df-ord 6037 df-on 6038 df-lim 6039 df-suc 6040 df-iota 6157 df-fun 6195 df-fn 6196 df-f 6197 df-f1 6198 df-fo 6199 df-f1o 6200 df-fv 6201 df-isom 6202 df-riota 6943 df-ov 6985 df-oprab 6986 df-mpo 6987 df-of 7233 df-om 7403 df-1st 7507 df-2nd 7508 df-supp 7640 df-wrecs 7756 df-recs 7818 df-rdg 7856 df-1o 7911 df-2o 7912 df-oadd 7915 df-er 8095 df-map 8214 df-ixp 8266 df-en 8313 df-dom 8314 df-sdom 8315 df-fin 8316 df-fsupp 8635 df-fi 8676 df-sup 8707 df-inf 8708 df-oi 8775 df-card 9168 df-cda 9394 df-pnf 10482 df-mnf 10483 df-xr 10484 df-ltxr 10485 df-le 10486 df-sub 10678 df-neg 10679 df-div 11105 df-nn 11446 df-2 11509 df-3 11510 df-4 11511 df-5 11512 df-6 11513 df-7 11514 df-8 11515 df-9 11516 df-n0 11714 df-z 11800 df-dec 11918 df-uz 12065 df-q 12169 df-rp 12211 df-xneg 12330 df-xadd 12331 df-xmul 12332 df-ioo 12564 df-icc 12567 df-fz 12715 df-fzo 12856 df-seq 13191 df-exp 13251 df-hash 13512 df-cj 14325 df-re 14326 df-im 14327 df-sqrt 14461 df-abs 14462 df-struct 16347 df-ndx 16348 df-slot 16349 df-base 16351 df-sets 16352 df-ress 16353 df-plusg 16440 df-mulr 16441 df-starv 16442 df-sca 16443 df-vsca 16444 df-ip 16445 df-tset 16446 df-ple 16447 df-ds 16449 df-unif 16450 df-hom 16451 df-cco 16452 df-rest 16558 df-topn 16559 df-0g 16577 df-gsum 16578 df-topgen 16579 df-pt 16580 df-prds 16583 df-xrs 16637 df-qtop 16642 df-imas 16643 df-xps 16645 df-mre 16727 df-mrc 16728 df-acs 16730 df-mgm 17722 df-sgrp 17764 df-mnd 17775 df-submnd 17816 df-mulg 18024 df-cntz 18230 df-cmn 18680 df-psmet 20254 df-xmet 20255 df-met 20256 df-bl 20257 df-mopn 20258 df-cnfld 20263 df-top 21221 df-topon 21238 df-topsp 21260 df-bases 21273 df-cn 21554 df-cnp 21555 df-tx 21889 df-hmeo 22082 df-xms 22648 df-ms 22649 df-tms 22650 df-cncf 23204

This theorem is referenced by: ivthicc 23777 recosf1o 24835

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