ivthle2 - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > ivthle2		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem ivthle2 25492

Description: The intermediate value theorem with weak inequality, decreasing case. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-May-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
ivth.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
ivth.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
ivth.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ)
ivth.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)
ivth.5	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷)
ivth.7	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ))
ivth.8	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
ivthle2.9	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐵) ≤ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 ≤ (𝐹‘𝐴)))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
ivthle2	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑐,𝐵 𝐷,𝑐,𝑥 𝐹,𝑐,𝑥 𝜑,𝑐,𝑥 𝐴,𝑐,𝑥 𝑈,𝑐,𝑥

**Proof of Theorem ivthle2**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ioossicc 13473	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ⊆ (𝐴[,]𝐵)
2		ivth.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
3	2	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4		ivth.2	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
5	4	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
6		ivth.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ)
7	6	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ)
8		ivth.4	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)
9	8	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝐴 < 𝐵)
10		ivth.5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷)
11	10	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷)
12		ivth.7	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ))
13	12	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ))
14		ivth.8	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
15	14	adantlr 715	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
16		simpr 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴)))
17	3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 16	ivth2 25490	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
18		ssrexv 4053	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴(,)𝐵) ⊆ (𝐴[,]𝐵) → (∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈))
19	1, 17, 18	mpsyl 68	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
20	19	anassrs 467	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈) ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
21	2	rexrd 11311	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ^*)
22	4	rexrd 11311	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*)
23	2, 4, 8	ltled 11409	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
24		lbicc2 13504	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
25	21, 22, 23, 24	syl3anc 1373	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
26		eqcom 2744	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 ↔ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝑐))
27		fveq2 6906	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝐴 → (𝐹‘𝑐) = (𝐹‘𝐴))
28	27	eqeq2d 2748	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝐴 → (𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝑐) ↔ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)))
29	26, 28	bitrid 283	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝐴 → ((𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 ↔ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)))
30	29	rspcev 3622	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∧ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
31	25, 30	sylan 580	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
32	31	adantlr 715	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈) ∧ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
33		ivthle2.9	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐵) ≤ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 ≤ (𝐹‘𝐴)))
34	33	simprd 495	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ≤ (𝐹‘𝐴))
35		fveq2 6906	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝐴))
36	35	eleq1d 2826	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ↔ (𝐹‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ))
37	14	ralrimiva 3146	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
38	36, 37, 25	rspcdva 3623	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
39	6, 38	leloed 11404	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 ≤ (𝐹‘𝐴) ↔ (𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴) ∨ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴))))
40	34, 39	mpbid 232	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴) ∨ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)))
41	40	adantr 480	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈) → (𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴) ∨ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)))
42	20, 32, 41	mpjaodan 961	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
43		ubicc2 13505	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐵 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
44	21, 22, 23, 43	syl3anc 1373	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
45		fveqeq2 6915	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝐵 → ((𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 ↔ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈))
46	45	rspcev 3622	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
47	44, 46	sylan 580	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
48	33	simpld 494	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝐵) ≤ 𝑈)
49		fveq2 6906	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝐵))
50	49	eleq1d 2826	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ↔ (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ))
51	50, 37, 44	rspcdva 3623	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
52	51, 6	leloed 11404	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐵) ≤ 𝑈 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∨ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈)))
53	48, 52	mpbid 232	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∨ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈))
54	42, 47, 53	mpjaodan 961	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 848 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2108 ∃wrex 3070 ⊆ wss 3951 class class class wbr 5143 ‘cfv 6561 (class class class)co 7431 ℂcc 11153 ℝcr 11154 ℝ^*cxr 11294 < clt 11295 ≤ cle 11296 (,)cioo 13387 [,]cicc 13390 –cn→ccncf 24902

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2157 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5279 ax-sep 5296 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5365 ax-pr 5432 ax-un 7755 ax-cnex 11211 ax-resscn 11212 ax-1cn 11213 ax-icn 11214 ax-addcl 11215 ax-addrcl 11216 ax-mulcl 11217 ax-mulrcl 11218 ax-mulcom 11219 ax-addass 11220 ax-mulass 11221 ax-distr 11222 ax-i2m1 11223 ax-1ne0 11224 ax-1rid 11225 ax-rnegex 11226 ax-rrecex 11227 ax-cnre 11228 ax-pre-lttri 11229 ax-pre-lttrn 11230 ax-pre-ltadd 11231 ax-pre-mulgt0 11232 ax-pre-sup 11233

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2892 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3380 df-reu 3381 df-rab 3437 df-v 3482 df-sbc 3789 df-csb 3900 df-dif 3954 df-un 3956 df-in 3958 df-ss 3968 df-pss 3971 df-nul 4334 df-if 4526 df-pw 4602 df-sn 4627 df-pr 4629 df-tp 4631 df-op 4633 df-uni 4908 df-int 4947 df-iun 4993 df-iin 4994 df-br 5144 df-opab 5206 df-mpt 5226 df-tr 5260 df-id 5578 df-eprel 5584 df-po 5592 df-so 5593 df-fr 5637 df-se 5638 df-we 5639 df-xp 5691 df-rel 5692 df-cnv 5693 df-co 5694 df-dm 5695 df-rn 5696 df-res 5697 df-ima 5698 df-pred 6321 df-ord 6387 df-on 6388 df-lim 6389 df-suc 6390 df-iota 6514 df-fun 6563 df-fn 6564 df-f 6565 df-f1 6566 df-fo 6567 df-f1o 6568 df-fv 6569 df-isom 6570 df-riota 7388 df-ov 7434 df-oprab 7435 df-mpo 7436 df-of 7697 df-om 7888 df-1st 8014 df-2nd 8015 df-supp 8186 df-frecs 8306 df-wrecs 8337 df-recs 8411 df-rdg 8450 df-1o 8506 df-2o 8507 df-er 8745 df-map 8868 df-ixp 8938 df-en 8986 df-dom 8987 df-sdom 8988 df-fin 8989 df-fsupp 9402 df-fi 9451 df-sup 9482 df-inf 9483 df-oi 9550 df-card 9979 df-pnf 11297 df-mnf 11298 df-xr 11299 df-ltxr 11300 df-le 11301 df-sub 11494 df-neg 11495 df-div 11921 df-nn 12267 df-2 12329 df-3 12330 df-4 12331 df-5 12332 df-6 12333 df-7 12334 df-8 12335 df-9 12336 df-n0 12527 df-z 12614 df-dec 12734 df-uz 12879 df-q 12991 df-rp 13035 df-xneg 13154 df-xadd 13155 df-xmul 13156 df-ioo 13391 df-icc 13394 df-fz 13548 df-fzo 13695 df-seq 14043 df-exp 14103 df-hash 14370 df-cj 15138 df-re 15139 df-im 15140 df-sqrt 15274 df-abs 15275 df-struct 17184 df-sets 17201 df-slot 17219 df-ndx 17231 df-base 17248 df-ress 17275 df-plusg 17310 df-mulr 17311 df-starv 17312 df-sca 17313 df-vsca 17314 df-ip 17315 df-tset 17316 df-ple 17317 df-ds 17319 df-unif 17320 df-hom 17321 df-cco 17322 df-rest 17467 df-topn 17468 df-0g 17486 df-gsum 17487 df-topgen 17488 df-pt 17489 df-prds 17492 df-xrs 17547 df-qtop 17552 df-imas 17553 df-xps 17555 df-mre 17629 df-mrc 17630 df-acs 17632 df-mgm 18653 df-sgrp 18732 df-mnd 18748 df-submnd 18797 df-mulg 19086 df-cntz 19335 df-cmn 19800 df-psmet 21356 df-xmet 21357 df-met 21358 df-bl 21359 df-mopn 21360 df-cnfld 21365 df-top 22900 df-topon 22917 df-topsp 22939 df-bases 22953 df-cn 23235 df-cnp 23236 df-tx 23570 df-hmeo 23763 df-xms 24330 df-ms 24331 df-tms 24332 df-cncf 24904

This theorem is referenced by: ivthicc 25493 recosf1o 26577

W3C validator