ivthle2 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem ivthle2 24621

Description: The intermediate value theorem with weak inequality, decreasing case. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-May-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
ivth.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
ivth.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
ivth.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ)
ivth.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)
ivth.5	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷)
ivth.7	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ))
ivth.8	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
ivthle2.9	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐵) ≤ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 ≤ (𝐹‘𝐴)))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
ivthle2	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑐,𝐵 𝐷,𝑐,𝑥 𝐹,𝑐,𝑥 𝜑,𝑐,𝑥 𝐴,𝑐,𝑥 𝑈,𝑐,𝑥

**Proof of Theorem ivthle2**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ioossicc 13165	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ⊆ (𝐴[,]𝐵)
2		ivth.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
3	2	adantr 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4		ivth.2	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
5	4	adantr 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
6		ivth.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ)
7	6	adantr 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝑈 ∈ ℝ)
8		ivth.4	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵)
9	8	adantr 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝐴 < 𝐵)
10		ivth.5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷)
11	10	adantr 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ 𝐷)
12		ivth.7	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ))
13	12	adantr 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → 𝐹 ∈ (𝐷–cn→ℂ))
14		ivth.8	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
15	14	adantlr 712	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
16		simpr 485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴)))
17	3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 16	ivth2 24619	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
18		ssrexv 3988	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴(,)𝐵) ⊆ (𝐴[,]𝐵) → (∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈))
19	1, 17, 18	mpsyl 68	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴))) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
20	19	anassrs 468	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈) ∧ 𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
21	2	rexrd 11025	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ^*)
22	4	rexrd 11025	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*)
23	2, 4, 8	ltled 11123	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
24		lbicc2 13196	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
25	21, 22, 23, 24	syl3anc 1370	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
26		eqcom 2745	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 ↔ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝑐))
27		fveq2 6774	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝐴 → (𝐹‘𝑐) = (𝐹‘𝐴))
28	27	eqeq2d 2749	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝐴 → (𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝑐) ↔ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)))
29	26, 28	bitrid 282	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝐴 → ((𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 ↔ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)))
30	29	rspcev 3561	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∧ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
31	25, 30	sylan 580	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
32	31	adantlr 712	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈) ∧ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
33		ivthle2.9	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐵) ≤ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑈 ≤ (𝐹‘𝐴)))
34	33	simprd 496	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ≤ (𝐹‘𝐴))
35		fveq2 6774	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝐴))
36	35	eleq1d 2823	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ↔ (𝐹‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ))
37	14	ralrimiva 3103	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
38	36, 37, 25	rspcdva 3562	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
39	6, 38	leloed 11118	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 ≤ (𝐹‘𝐴) ↔ (𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴) ∨ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴))))
40	34, 39	mpbid 231	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴) ∨ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)))
41	40	adantr 481	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈) → (𝑈 < (𝐹‘𝐴) ∨ 𝑈 = (𝐹‘𝐴)))
42	20, 32, 41	mpjaodan 956	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
43		ubicc2 13197	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐵 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
44	21, 22, 23, 43	syl3anc 1370	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
45		fveqeq2 6783	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝐵 → ((𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈 ↔ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈))
46	45	rspcev 3561	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
47	44, 46	sylan 580	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)
48	33	simpld 495	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝐵) ≤ 𝑈)
49		fveq2 6774	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝐵))
50	49	eleq1d 2823	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐵 → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ ↔ (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ))
51	50, 37, 44	rspcdva 3562	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
52	51, 6	leloed 11118	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐵) ≤ 𝑈 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∨ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈)))
53	48, 52	mpbid 231	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝐵) < 𝑈 ∨ (𝐹‘𝐵) = 𝑈))
54	42, 47, 53	mpjaodan 956	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑐) = 𝑈)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 ∨ wo 844 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 ∃wrex 3065 ⊆ wss 3887 class class class wbr 5074 ‘cfv 6433 (class class class)co 7275 ℂcc 10869 ℝcr 10870 ℝ^*cxr 11008 < clt 11009 ≤ cle 11010 (,)cioo 13079 [,]cicc 13082 –cn→ccncf 24039

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5209 ax-sep 5223 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5288 ax-pr 5352 ax-un 7588 ax-cnex 10927 ax-resscn 10928 ax-1cn 10929 ax-icn 10930 ax-addcl 10931 ax-addrcl 10932 ax-mulcl 10933 ax-mulrcl 10934 ax-mulcom 10935 ax-addass 10936 ax-mulass 10937 ax-distr 10938 ax-i2m1 10939 ax-1ne0 10940 ax-1rid 10941 ax-rnegex 10942 ax-rrecex 10943 ax-cnre 10944 ax-pre-lttri 10945 ax-pre-lttrn 10946 ax-pre-ltadd 10947 ax-pre-mulgt0 10948 ax-pre-sup 10949 ax-mulf 10951

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-reu 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4257 df-if 4460 df-pw 4535 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-tp 4566 df-op 4568 df-uni 4840 df-int 4880 df-iun 4926 df-iin 4927 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-tr 5192 df-id 5489 df-eprel 5495 df-po 5503 df-so 5504 df-fr 5544 df-se 5545 df-we 5546 df-xp 5595 df-rel 5596 df-cnv 5597 df-co 5598 df-dm 5599 df-rn 5600 df-res 5601 df-ima 5602 df-pred 6202 df-ord 6269 df-on 6270 df-lim 6271 df-suc 6272 df-iota 6391 df-fun 6435 df-fn 6436 df-f 6437 df-f1 6438 df-fo 6439 df-f1o 6440 df-fv 6441 df-isom 6442 df-riota 7232 df-ov 7278 df-oprab 7279 df-mpo 7280 df-of 7533 df-om 7713 df-1st 7831 df-2nd 7832 df-supp 7978 df-frecs 8097 df-wrecs 8128 df-recs 8202 df-rdg 8241 df-1o 8297 df-2o 8298 df-er 8498 df-map 8617 df-ixp 8686 df-en 8734 df-dom 8735 df-sdom 8736 df-fin 8737 df-fsupp 9129 df-fi 9170 df-sup 9201 df-inf 9202 df-oi 9269 df-card 9697 df-pnf 11011 df-mnf 11012 df-xr 11013 df-ltxr 11014 df-le 11015 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-div 11633 df-nn 11974 df-2 12036 df-3 12037 df-4 12038 df-5 12039 df-6 12040 df-7 12041 df-8 12042 df-9 12043 df-n0 12234 df-z 12320 df-dec 12438 df-uz 12583 df-q 12689 df-rp 12731 df-xneg 12848 df-xadd 12849 df-xmul 12850 df-ioo 13083 df-icc 13086 df-fz 13240 df-fzo 13383 df-seq 13722 df-exp 13783 df-hash 14045 df-cj 14810 df-re 14811 df-im 14812 df-sqrt 14946 df-abs 14947 df-struct 16848 df-sets 16865 df-slot 16883 df-ndx 16895 df-base 16913 df-ress 16942 df-plusg 16975 df-mulr 16976 df-starv 16977 df-sca 16978 df-vsca 16979 df-ip 16980 df-tset 16981 df-ple 16982 df-ds 16984 df-unif 16985 df-hom 16986 df-cco 16987 df-rest 17133 df-topn 17134 df-0g 17152 df-gsum 17153 df-topgen 17154 df-pt 17155 df-prds 17158 df-xrs 17213 df-qtop 17218 df-imas 17219 df-xps 17221 df-mre 17295 df-mrc 17296 df-acs 17298 df-mgm 18326 df-sgrp 18375 df-mnd 18386 df-submnd 18431 df-mulg 18701 df-cntz 18923 df-cmn 19388 df-psmet 20589 df-xmet 20590 df-met 20591 df-bl 20592 df-mopn 20593 df-cnfld 20598 df-top 22043 df-topon 22060 df-topsp 22082 df-bases 22096 df-cn 22378 df-cnp 22379 df-tx 22713 df-hmeo 22906 df-xms 23473 df-ms 23474 df-tms 23475 df-cncf 24041

This theorem is referenced by: ivthicc 24622 recosf1o 25691

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