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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 2201-2300   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremeqtr4d 2201 An equality transitivity equality deduction. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jul-1995.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐵)       (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐶)
 
Theorem3eqtrd 2202 A deduction from three chained equalities. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-1995.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐵 = 𝐶)    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐷)       (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐷)
 
Theorem3eqtrrd 2203 A deduction from three chained equalities. (Contributed by NM, 4-Aug-2006.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐵 = 𝐶)    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐷)       (𝜑𝐷 = 𝐴)
 
Theorem3eqtr2d 2204 A deduction from three chained equalities. (Contributed by NM, 4-Aug-2006.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐷)       (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐷)
 
Theorem3eqtr2rd 2205 A deduction from three chained equalities. (Contributed by NM, 4-Aug-2006.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐷)       (𝜑𝐷 = 𝐴)
 
Theorem3eqtr3d 2206 A deduction from three chained equalities. (Contributed by NM, 4-Aug-1995.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐶)    &   (𝜑𝐵 = 𝐷)       (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐷)
 
Theorem3eqtr3rd 2207 A deduction from three chained equalities. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jan-2006.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐶)    &   (𝜑𝐵 = 𝐷)       (𝜑𝐷 = 𝐶)
 
Theorem3eqtr4d 2208 A deduction from three chained equalities. (Contributed by NM, 4-Aug-1995.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐴)    &   (𝜑𝐷 = 𝐵)       (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐷)
 
Theorem3eqtr4rd 2209 A deduction from three chained equalities. (Contributed by NM, 21-Sep-1995.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐴)    &   (𝜑𝐷 = 𝐵)       (𝜑𝐷 = 𝐶)
 
Theoremsyl5eq 2210 An equality transitivity deduction. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
𝐴 = 𝐵    &   (𝜑𝐵 = 𝐶)       (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐶)
 
Theoremeqtr2id 2211 An equality transitivity deduction. (Contributed by NM, 29-Mar-1998.)
𝐴 = 𝐵    &   (𝜑𝐵 = 𝐶)       (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐴)
 
Theoremeqtr3id 2212 An equality transitivity deduction. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
𝐵 = 𝐴    &   (𝜑𝐵 = 𝐶)       (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐶)
 
Theoremeqtr3di 2213 An equality transitivity deduction. (Contributed by NM, 29-Mar-1998.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   𝐴 = 𝐶       (𝜑𝐵 = 𝐶)
 
Theoremeqtrdi 2214 An equality transitivity deduction. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   𝐵 = 𝐶       (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐶)
 
Theoremeqtr2di 2215 An equality transitivity deduction. (Contributed by NM, 29-Mar-1998.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   𝐵 = 𝐶       (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐴)
 
Theoremeqtr4di 2216 An equality transitivity deduction. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   𝐶 = 𝐵       (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐶)
 
Theoremeqtr4id 2217 An equality transitivity deduction. (Contributed by NM, 29-Mar-1998.)
𝐴 = 𝐵    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐵)       (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐶)
 
Theoremsylan9eq 2218 An equality transitivity deduction. (Contributed by NM, 8-May-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜓𝐵 = 𝐶)       ((𝜑𝜓) → 𝐴 = 𝐶)
 
Theoremsylan9req 2219 An equality transitivity deduction. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jun-2007.)
(𝜑𝐵 = 𝐴)    &   (𝜓𝐵 = 𝐶)       ((𝜑𝜓) → 𝐴 = 𝐶)
 
Theoremsylan9eqr 2220 An equality transitivity deduction. (Contributed by NM, 8-May-1994.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜓𝐵 = 𝐶)       ((𝜓𝜑) → 𝐴 = 𝐶)
 
Theorem3eqtr3g 2221 A chained equality inference, useful for converting from definitions. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-1994.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   𝐴 = 𝐶    &   𝐵 = 𝐷       (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐷)
 
Theorem3eqtr3a 2222 A chained equality inference, useful for converting from definitions. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Nov-2015.)
𝐴 = 𝐵    &   (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐶)    &   (𝜑𝐵 = 𝐷)       (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐷)
 
Theorem3eqtr4g 2223 A chained equality inference, useful for converting to definitions. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   𝐶 = 𝐴    &   𝐷 = 𝐵       (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐷)
 
Theorem3eqtr4a 2224 A chained equality inference, useful for converting to definitions. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-2007.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-May-2011.)
𝐴 = 𝐵    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐴)    &   (𝜑𝐷 = 𝐵)       (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐷)
 
Theoremeq2tri 2225 A compound transitive inference for class equality. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2004.)
(𝐴 = 𝐶𝐷 = 𝐹)    &   (𝐵 = 𝐷𝐶 = 𝐺)       ((𝐴 = 𝐶𝐵 = 𝐹) ↔ (𝐵 = 𝐷𝐴 = 𝐺))
 
Theoremeleq1w 2226 Weaker version of eleq1 2228 (but more general than elequ1 2140) not depending on ax-ext 2147 nor df-cleq 2158. (Contributed by BJ, 24-Jun-2019.)
(𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴))
 
Theoremeleq2w 2227 Weaker version of eleq2 2229 (but more general than elequ2 2141) not depending on ax-ext 2147 nor df-cleq 2158. (Contributed by BJ, 29-Sep-2019.)
(𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐴𝑥𝐴𝑦))
 
Theoremeleq1 2228 Equality implies equivalence of membership. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
(𝐴 = 𝐵 → (𝐴𝐶𝐵𝐶))
 
Theoremeleq2 2229 Equality implies equivalence of membership. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
(𝐴 = 𝐵 → (𝐶𝐴𝐶𝐵))
 
Theoremeleq12 2230 Equality implies equivalence of membership. (Contributed by NM, 31-May-1999.)
((𝐴 = 𝐵𝐶 = 𝐷) → (𝐴𝐶𝐵𝐷))
 
Theoremeleq1i 2231 Inference from equality to equivalence of membership. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
𝐴 = 𝐵       (𝐴𝐶𝐵𝐶)
 
Theoremeleq2i 2232 Inference from equality to equivalence of membership. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
𝐴 = 𝐵       (𝐶𝐴𝐶𝐵)
 
Theoremeleq12i 2233 Inference from equality to equivalence of membership. (Contributed by NM, 31-May-1994.)
𝐴 = 𝐵    &   𝐶 = 𝐷       (𝐴𝐶𝐵𝐷)
 
Theoremeleq1d 2234 Deduction from equality to equivalence of membership. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)       (𝜑 → (𝐴𝐶𝐵𝐶))
 
Theoremeleq2d 2235 Deduction from equality to equivalence of membership. (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-1993.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)       (𝜑 → (𝐶𝐴𝐶𝐵))
 
Theoremeleq12d 2236 Deduction from equality to equivalence of membership. (Contributed by NM, 31-May-1994.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐷)       (𝜑 → (𝐴𝐶𝐵𝐷))
 
Theoremeleq1a 2237 A transitive-type law relating membership and equality. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-1994.)
(𝐴𝐵 → (𝐶 = 𝐴𝐶𝐵))
 
Theoremeqeltri 2238 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
𝐴 = 𝐵    &   𝐵𝐶       𝐴𝐶
 
Theoremeqeltrri 2239 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
𝐴 = 𝐵    &   𝐴𝐶       𝐵𝐶
 
Theoremeleqtri 2240 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
𝐴𝐵    &   𝐵 = 𝐶       𝐴𝐶
 
Theoremeleqtrri 2241 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
𝐴𝐵    &   𝐶 = 𝐵       𝐴𝐶
 
Theoremeqeltrd 2242 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation, deduction form. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐵𝐶)       (𝜑𝐴𝐶)
 
Theoremeqeltrrd 2243 Deduction that substitutes equal classes into membership. (Contributed by NM, 14-Dec-2004.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐴𝐶)       (𝜑𝐵𝐶)
 
Theoremeleqtrd 2244 Deduction that substitutes equal classes into membership. (Contributed by NM, 14-Dec-2004.)
(𝜑𝐴𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐵 = 𝐶)       (𝜑𝐴𝐶)
 
Theoremeleqtrrd 2245 Deduction that substitutes equal classes into membership. (Contributed by NM, 14-Dec-2004.)
(𝜑𝐴𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐵)       (𝜑𝐴𝐶)
 
Theorem3eltr3i 2246 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Jan-2017.)
𝐴𝐵    &   𝐴 = 𝐶    &   𝐵 = 𝐷       𝐶𝐷
 
Theorem3eltr4i 2247 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Jan-2017.)
𝐴𝐵    &   𝐶 = 𝐴    &   𝐷 = 𝐵       𝐶𝐷
 
Theorem3eltr3d 2248 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Jan-2017.)
(𝜑𝐴𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐶)    &   (𝜑𝐵 = 𝐷)       (𝜑𝐶𝐷)
 
Theorem3eltr4d 2249 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Jan-2017.)
(𝜑𝐴𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐴)    &   (𝜑𝐷 = 𝐵)       (𝜑𝐶𝐷)
 
Theorem3eltr3g 2250 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Jan-2017.)
(𝜑𝐴𝐵)    &   𝐴 = 𝐶    &   𝐵 = 𝐷       (𝜑𝐶𝐷)
 
Theorem3eltr4g 2251 Substitution of equal classes into membership relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Jan-2017.)
(𝜑𝐴𝐵)    &   𝐶 = 𝐴    &   𝐷 = 𝐵       (𝜑𝐶𝐷)
 
Theoremeqeltrid 2252 B membership and equality inference. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2006.)
𝐴 = 𝐵    &   (𝜑𝐵𝐶)       (𝜑𝐴𝐶)
 
Theoremeqeltrrid 2253 B membership and equality inference. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2006.)
𝐵 = 𝐴    &   (𝜑𝐵𝐶)       (𝜑𝐴𝐶)
 
Theoremeleqtrid 2254 B membership and equality inference. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2006.)
𝐴𝐵    &   (𝜑𝐵 = 𝐶)       (𝜑𝐴𝐶)
 
Theoremeleqtrrid 2255 B membership and equality inference. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2006.)
𝐴𝐵    &   (𝜑𝐶 = 𝐵)       (𝜑𝐴𝐶)
 
Theoremeqeltrdi 2256 A membership and equality inference. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2006.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   𝐵𝐶       (𝜑𝐴𝐶)
 
Theoremeqeltrrdi 2257 A membership and equality inference. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2006.)
(𝜑𝐵 = 𝐴)    &   𝐵𝐶       (𝜑𝐴𝐶)
 
Theoremeleqtrdi 2258 A membership and equality inference. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2006.)
(𝜑𝐴𝐵)    &   𝐵 = 𝐶       (𝜑𝐴𝐶)
 
Theoremeleqtrrdi 2259 A membership and equality inference. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2005.)
(𝜑𝐴𝐵)    &   𝐶 = 𝐵       (𝜑𝐴𝐶)
 
Theoremeleq2s 2260 Substitution of equal classes into a membership antecedent. (Contributed by Jonathan Ben-Naim, 3-Jun-2011.)
(𝐴𝐵𝜑)    &   𝐶 = 𝐵       (𝐴𝐶𝜑)
 
Theoremeqneltrd 2261 If a class is not an element of another class, an equal class is also not an element. Deduction form. (Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐵𝐶)       (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐴𝐶)
 
Theoremeqneltrrd 2262 If a class is not an element of another class, an equal class is also not an element. Deduction form. (Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.)
(𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)    &   (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐴𝐶)       (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐵𝐶)
 
Theoremneleqtrd 2263 If a class is not an element of another class, it is also not an element of an equal class. Deduction form. (Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.)
(𝜑 → ¬ 𝐶𝐴)    &   (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)       (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐶𝐵)
 
Theoremneleqtrrd 2264 If a class is not an element of another class, it is also not an element of an equal class. Deduction form. (Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.)
(𝜑 → ¬ 𝐶𝐵)    &   (𝜑𝐴 = 𝐵)       (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐶𝐴)
 
Theoremcleqh 2265* Establish equality between classes, using bound-variable hypotheses instead of distinct variable conditions. See also cleqf 2332. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
(𝑦𝐴 → ∀𝑥 𝑦𝐴)    &   (𝑦𝐵 → ∀𝑥 𝑦𝐵)       (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐵))
 
Theoremnelneq 2266 A way of showing two classes are not equal. (Contributed by NM, 1-Apr-1997.)
((𝐴𝐶 ∧ ¬ 𝐵𝐶) → ¬ 𝐴 = 𝐵)
 
Theoremnelneq2 2267 A way of showing two classes are not equal. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jan-2002.)
((𝐴𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶) → ¬ 𝐵 = 𝐶)
 
Theoremeqsb1lem 2268* Lemma for eqsb1 2269. (Contributed by Rodolfo Medina, 28-Apr-2010.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 14-Jun-2011.)
([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝑥 = 𝐴𝑦 = 𝐴)
 
Theoremeqsb1 2269* Substitution for the left-hand side in an equality. Class version of equsb3 1939. (Contributed by Rodolfo Medina, 28-Apr-2010.)
([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝑥 = 𝐴𝑦 = 𝐴)
 
Theoremclelsb1 2270* Substitution for the first argument of the membership predicate in an atomic formula (class version of elsb1 2143). (Contributed by Rodolfo Medina, 28-Apr-2010.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 14-Jun-2011.)
([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝑥𝐴𝑦𝐴)
 
Theoremclelsb2 2271* Substitution for the second argument of the membership predicate in an atomic formula (class version of elsb2 2144). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Nov-2018.)
([𝑦 / 𝑥]𝐴𝑥𝐴𝑦)
 
Theoremhbxfreq 2272 A utility lemma to transfer a bound-variable hypothesis builder into a definition. See hbxfrbi 1460 for equivalence version. (Contributed by NM, 21-Aug-2007.)
𝐴 = 𝐵    &   (𝑦𝐵 → ∀𝑥 𝑦𝐵)       (𝑦𝐴 → ∀𝑥 𝑦𝐴)
 
Theoremhblem 2273* Change the free variable of a hypothesis builder. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.) (Revised by Andrew Salmon, 11-Jul-2011.)
(𝑦𝐴 → ∀𝑥 𝑦𝐴)       (𝑧𝐴 → ∀𝑥 𝑧𝐴)
 
Theoremabeq2 2274* Equality of a class variable and a class abstraction (also called a class builder). Theorem 5.1 of [Quine] p. 34. This theorem shows the relationship between expressions with class abstractions and expressions with class variables. Note that abbi 2279 and its relatives are among those useful for converting theorems with class variables to equivalent theorems with wff variables, by first substituting a class abstraction for each class variable.

Class variables can always be eliminated from a theorem to result in an equivalent theorem with wff variables, and vice-versa. The idea is roughly as follows. To convert a theorem with a wff variable 𝜑 (that has a free variable 𝑥) to a theorem with a class variable 𝐴, we substitute 𝑥𝐴 for 𝜑 throughout and simplify, where 𝐴 is a new class variable not already in the wff. Conversely, to convert a theorem with a class variable 𝐴 to one with 𝜑, we substitute {𝑥𝜑} for 𝐴 throughout and simplify, where 𝑥 and 𝜑 are new set and wff variables not already in the wff. For more information on class variables, see Quine pp. 15-21 and/or Takeuti and Zaring pp. 10-13. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)

(𝐴 = {𝑥𝜑} ↔ ∀𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝜑))
 
Theoremabeq1 2275* Equality of a class variable and a class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 20-Aug-1993.)
({𝑥𝜑} = 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥(𝜑𝑥𝐴))
 
Theoremabeq2i 2276 Equality of a class variable and a class abstraction (inference form). (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-1996.)
𝐴 = {𝑥𝜑}       (𝑥𝐴𝜑)
 
Theoremabeq1i 2277 Equality of a class variable and a class abstraction (inference form). (Contributed by NM, 31-Jul-1994.)
{𝑥𝜑} = 𝐴       (𝜑𝑥𝐴)
 
Theoremabeq2d 2278 Equality of a class variable and a class abstraction (deduction). (Contributed by NM, 16-Nov-1995.)
(𝜑𝐴 = {𝑥𝜓})       (𝜑 → (𝑥𝐴𝜓))
 
Theoremabbi 2279 Equivalent wff's correspond to equal class abstractions. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Aug-2016.)
(∀𝑥(𝜑𝜓) ↔ {𝑥𝜑} = {𝑥𝜓})
 
Theoremabbi2i 2280* Equality of a class variable and a class abstraction (inference form). (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
(𝑥𝐴𝜑)       𝐴 = {𝑥𝜑}
 
Theoremabbii 2281 Equivalent wff's yield equal class abstractions (inference form). (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.)
(𝜑𝜓)       {𝑥𝜑} = {𝑥𝜓}
 
Theoremabbid 2282 Equivalent wff's yield equal class abstractions (deduction form). (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-1993.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Oct-2016.)
𝑥𝜑    &   (𝜑 → (𝜓𝜒))       (𝜑 → {𝑥𝜓} = {𝑥𝜒})
 
Theoremabbidv 2283* Equivalent wff's yield equal class abstractions (deduction form). (Contributed by NM, 10-Aug-1993.)
(𝜑 → (𝜓𝜒))       (𝜑 → {𝑥𝜓} = {𝑥𝜒})
 
Theoremabbi2dv 2284* Deduction from a wff to a class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jul-1994.)
(𝜑 → (𝑥𝐴𝜓))       (𝜑𝐴 = {𝑥𝜓})
 
Theoremabbi1dv 2285* Deduction from a wff to a class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jul-1994.)
(𝜑 → (𝜓𝑥𝐴))       (𝜑 → {𝑥𝜓} = 𝐴)
 
Theoremabid2 2286* A simplification of class abstraction. Theorem 5.2 of [Quine] p. 35. (Contributed by NM, 26-Dec-1993.)
{𝑥𝑥𝐴} = 𝐴
 
Theoremsb8ab 2287 Substitution of variable in class abstraction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2018.)
𝑦𝜑       {𝑥𝜑} = {𝑦 ∣ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝜑}
 
Theoremcbvabw 2288* Version of cbvab 2289 with a disjoint variable condition. (Contributed by Gino Giotto, 10-Jan-2024.) Reduce axiom usage. (Revised by Gino Giotto, 25-Aug-2024.)
𝑦𝜑    &   𝑥𝜓    &   (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑𝜓))       {𝑥𝜑} = {𝑦𝜓}
 
Theoremcbvab 2289 Rule used to change bound variables, using implicit substitution. (Contributed by Andrew Salmon, 11-Jul-2011.)
𝑦𝜑    &   𝑥𝜓    &   (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑𝜓))       {𝑥𝜑} = {𝑦𝜓}
 
Theoremcbvabv 2290* Rule used to change bound variables, using implicit substitution. (Contributed by NM, 26-May-1999.)
(𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑𝜓))       {𝑥𝜑} = {𝑦𝜓}
 
Theoremclelab 2291* Membership of a class variable in a class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 23-Dec-1993.)
(𝐴 ∈ {𝑥𝜑} ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = 𝐴𝜑))
 
Theoremclabel 2292* Membership of a class abstraction in another class. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2006.)
({𝑥𝜑} ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑦𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥(𝑥𝑦𝜑)))
 
Theoremsbab 2293* The right-hand side of the second equality is a way of representing proper substitution of 𝑦 for 𝑥 into a class variable. (Contributed by NM, 14-Sep-2003.)
(𝑥 = 𝑦𝐴 = {𝑧 ∣ [𝑦 / 𝑥]𝑧𝐴})
 
2.1.3  Class form not-free predicate
 
Syntaxwnfc 2294 Extend wff definition to include the not-free predicate for classes.
wff 𝑥𝐴
 
Theoremnfcjust 2295* Justification theorem for df-nfc 2296. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Oct-2016.)
(∀𝑦𝑥 𝑦𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑧𝑥 𝑧𝐴)
 
Definitiondf-nfc 2296* Define the not-free predicate for classes. This is read "𝑥 is not free in 𝐴". Not-free means that the value of 𝑥 cannot affect the value of 𝐴, e.g., any occurrence of 𝑥 in 𝐴 is effectively bound by a quantifier or something that expands to one (such as "there exists at most one"). It is defined in terms of the not-free predicate df-nf 1449 for wffs; see that definition for more information. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Aug-2016.)
(𝑥𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑦𝑥 𝑦𝐴)
 
Theoremnfci 2297* Deduce that a class 𝐴 does not have 𝑥 free in it. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Aug-2016.)
𝑥 𝑦𝐴       𝑥𝐴
 
Theoremnfcii 2298* Deduce that a class 𝐴 does not have 𝑥 free in it. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Aug-2016.)
(𝑦𝐴 → ∀𝑥 𝑦𝐴)       𝑥𝐴
 
Theoremnfcr 2299* Consequence of the not-free predicate. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Aug-2016.)
(𝑥𝐴 → Ⅎ𝑥 𝑦𝐴)
 
Theoremnfcrii 2300* Consequence of the not-free predicate. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Aug-2016.)
𝑥𝐴       (𝑦𝐴 → ∀𝑥 𝑦𝐴)
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