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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 10101-10200   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremiccf 10101 The set of closed intervals of extended reals maps to subsets of extended reals. (Contributed by FL, 14-Jun-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Nov-2013.)
[,]:(ℝ* × ℝ*)⟶𝒫 ℝ*
 
Theoremunirnioo 10102 The union of the range of the open interval function. (Contributed by NM, 7-May-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Jan-2014.)
ℝ = ran (,)
 
Theoremdfioo2 10103* Alternate definition of the set of open intervals of extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 1-Mar-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Sep-2015.)
(,) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ*, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ* ↦ {𝑤 ∈ ℝ ∣ (𝑥 < 𝑤𝑤 < 𝑦)})
 
Theoremioorebasg 10104 Open intervals are elements of the set of all open intervals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Apr-2020.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ*𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴(,)𝐵) ∈ ran (,))
 
Theoremelrege0 10105 The predicate "is a nonnegative real". (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2014.)
(𝐴 ∈ (0[,)+∞) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴))
 
Theoremrge0ssre 10106 Nonnegative real numbers are real numbers. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 9-Sep-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 8-Sep-2019.)
(0[,)+∞) ⊆ ℝ
 
Theoremelxrge0 10107 Elementhood in the set of nonnegative extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jun-2014.)
(𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴))
 
Theorem0e0icopnf 10108 0 is a member of (0[,)+∞) (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
0 ∈ (0[,)+∞)
 
Theorem0e0iccpnf 10109 0 is a member of (0[,]+∞) (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
0 ∈ (0[,]+∞)
 
Theoremge0addcl 10110 The nonnegative reals are closed under addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Jun-2014.)
((𝐴 ∈ (0[,)+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,)+∞)) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
 
Theoremge0mulcl 10111 The nonnegative reals are closed under multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Jun-2014.)
((𝐴 ∈ (0[,)+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,)+∞)) → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
 
Theoremge0xaddcl 10112 The nonnegative reals are closed under addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Aug-2015.)
((𝐴 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → (𝐴 +𝑒 𝐵) ∈ (0[,]+∞))
 
Theoremlbicc2 10113 The lower bound of a closed interval is a member of it. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 26-Nov-2007.) (Revised by FL, 29-May-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 9-Sep-2015.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ*𝐵 ∈ ℝ*𝐴𝐵) → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
 
Theoremubicc2 10114 The upper bound of a closed interval is a member of it. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 26-Nov-2007.) (Revised by FL, 29-May-2014.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ*𝐵 ∈ ℝ*𝐴𝐵) → 𝐵 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
 
Theorem0elunit 10115 Zero is an element of the closed unit. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Jun-2013.)
0 ∈ (0[,]1)
 
Theorem1elunit 10116 One is an element of the closed unit. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Jun-2013.)
1 ∈ (0[,]1)
 
Theoremiooneg 10117 Membership in a negated open real interval. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 26-Nov-2007.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐶 ∈ (𝐴(,)𝐵) ↔ -𝐶 ∈ (-𝐵(,)-𝐴)))
 
Theoremiccneg 10118 Membership in a negated closed real interval. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 26-Nov-2007.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐶 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ↔ -𝐶 ∈ (-𝐵[,]-𝐴)))
 
Theoremicoshft 10119 A shifted real is a member of a shifted, closed-below, open-above real interval. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 25-Mar-2008.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,)𝐵) → (𝑋 + 𝐶) ∈ ((𝐴 + 𝐶)[,)(𝐵 + 𝐶))))
 
Theoremicoshftf1o 10120* Shifting a closed-below, open-above interval is one-to-one onto. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 25-Mar-2008.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 1-Sep-2015.)
𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,)𝐵) ↦ (𝑥 + 𝐶))       ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → 𝐹:(𝐴[,)𝐵)–1-1-onto→((𝐴 + 𝐶)[,)(𝐵 + 𝐶)))
 
Theoremicodisj 10121 End-to-end closed-below, open-above real intervals are disjoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Jun-2014.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ*𝐵 ∈ ℝ*𝐶 ∈ ℝ*) → ((𝐴[,)𝐵) ∩ (𝐵[,)𝐶)) = ∅)
 
Theoremioodisj 10122 If the upper bound of one open interval is less than or equal to the lower bound of the other, the intervals are disjoint. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 13-Jul-2009.)
((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ*𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ*𝐷 ∈ ℝ*)) ∧ 𝐵𝐶) → ((𝐴(,)𝐵) ∩ (𝐶(,)𝐷)) = ∅)
 
Theoremiccshftr 10123 Membership in a shifted interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
(𝐴 + 𝑅) = 𝐶    &   (𝐵 + 𝑅) = 𝐷       (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ↔ (𝑋 + 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷)))
 
Theoremiccshftri 10124 Membership in a shifted interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
𝐴 ∈ ℝ    &   𝐵 ∈ ℝ    &   𝑅 ∈ ℝ    &   (𝐴 + 𝑅) = 𝐶    &   (𝐵 + 𝑅) = 𝐷       (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) → (𝑋 + 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷))
 
Theoremiccshftl 10125 Membership in a shifted interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
(𝐴𝑅) = 𝐶    &   (𝐵𝑅) = 𝐷       (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ↔ (𝑋𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷)))
 
Theoremiccshftli 10126 Membership in a shifted interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
𝐴 ∈ ℝ    &   𝐵 ∈ ℝ    &   𝑅 ∈ ℝ    &   (𝐴𝑅) = 𝐶    &   (𝐵𝑅) = 𝐷       (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) → (𝑋𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷))
 
Theoremiccdil 10127 Membership in a dilated interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
(𝐴 · 𝑅) = 𝐶    &   (𝐵 · 𝑅) = 𝐷       (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+)) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ↔ (𝑋 · 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷)))
 
Theoremiccdili 10128 Membership in a dilated interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
𝐴 ∈ ℝ    &   𝐵 ∈ ℝ    &   𝑅 ∈ ℝ+    &   (𝐴 · 𝑅) = 𝐶    &   (𝐵 · 𝑅) = 𝐷       (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) → (𝑋 · 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷))
 
Theoremicccntr 10129 Membership in a contracted interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
(𝐴 / 𝑅) = 𝐶    &   (𝐵 / 𝑅) = 𝐷       (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+)) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ↔ (𝑋 / 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷)))
 
Theoremicccntri 10130 Membership in a contracted interval. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
𝐴 ∈ ℝ    &   𝐵 ∈ ℝ    &   𝑅 ∈ ℝ+    &   (𝐴 / 𝑅) = 𝐶    &   (𝐵 / 𝑅) = 𝐷       (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) → (𝑋 / 𝑅) ∈ (𝐶[,]𝐷))
 
Theoremdivelunit 10131 A condition for a ratio to be a member of the closed unit. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 11-Jun-2013.)
(((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) ∈ (0[,]1) ↔ 𝐴𝐵))
 
Theoremlincmb01cmp 10132 A linear combination of two reals which lies in the interval between them. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 8-Sep-2015.)
(((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) ∧ 𝑇 ∈ (0[,]1)) → (((1 − 𝑇) · 𝐴) + (𝑇 · 𝐵)) ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
 
Theoremiccf1o 10133* Describe a bijection from [0, 1] to an arbitrary nontrivial closed interval [𝐴, 𝐵]. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Sep-2015.)
𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ (0[,]1) ↦ ((𝑥 · 𝐵) + ((1 − 𝑥) · 𝐴)))       ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → (𝐹:(0[,]1)–1-1-onto→(𝐴[,]𝐵) ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ↦ ((𝑦𝐴) / (𝐵𝐴)))))
 
Theoremunitssre 10134 (0[,]1) is a subset of the reals. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.)
(0[,]1) ⊆ ℝ
 
Theoremiccen 10135 Any nontrivial closed interval is equinumerous to the unit interval. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Jul-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-Sep-2015.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → (0[,]1) ≈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
 
Theoremzltaddlt1le 10136 The sum of an integer and a real number between 0 and 1 is less than or equal to a second integer iff the sum is less than the second integer. (Contributed by AV, 1-Jul-2021.)
((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (0(,)1)) → ((𝑀 + 𝐴) < 𝑁 ↔ (𝑀 + 𝐴) ≤ 𝑁))
 
4.5.4  Finite intervals of integers
 
Syntaxcfz 10137 Extend class notation to include the notation for a contiguous finite set of integers. Read "𝑀...𝑁 " as "the set of integers from 𝑀 to 𝑁 inclusive".

This symbol is also used informally in some comments to denote an ellipsis, e.g., 𝐴 + 𝐴↑2 + ... + 𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1).

class ...
 
Definitiondf-fz 10138* Define an operation that produces a finite set of sequential integers. Read "𝑀...𝑁 " as "the set of integers from 𝑀 to 𝑁 inclusive". See fzval 10139 for its value and additional comments. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.)
... = (𝑚 ∈ ℤ, 𝑛 ∈ ℤ ↦ {𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑚𝑘𝑘𝑛)})
 
Theoremfzval 10139* The value of a finite set of sequential integers. E.g., 2...5 means the set {2, 3, 4, 5}. A special case of this definition (starting at 1) appears as Definition 11-2.1 of [Gleason] p. 141, where k means our 1...𝑘; he calls these sets segments of the integers. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Nov-2013.)
((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀...𝑁) = {𝑘 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑀𝑘𝑘𝑁)})
 
Theoremfzval2 10140 An alternate way of expressing a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Nov-2013.)
((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀[,]𝑁) ∩ ℤ))
 
Theoremfzf 10141 Establish the domain and codomain of the finite integer sequence function. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Aug-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.)
...:(ℤ × ℤ)⟶𝒫 ℤ
 
Theoremelfz1 10142 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.)
((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀𝐾𝐾𝑁)))
 
Theoremelfz 10143 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2005.)
((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝑀𝐾𝐾𝑁)))
 
Theoremelfz2 10144 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. We use the fact that an operation's value is empty outside of its domain to show 𝑀 ∈ ℤ and 𝑁 ∈ ℤ. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑀𝐾𝐾𝑁)))
 
Theoremelfzd 10145 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)
(𝜑𝑀 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑𝑁 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑𝐾 ∈ ℤ)    &   (𝜑𝑀𝐾)    &   (𝜑𝐾𝑁)       (𝜑𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
 
Theoremelfz5 10146 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 26-Dec-2005.)
((𝐾 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ 𝐾𝑁))
 
Theoremelfz4 10147 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑀𝐾𝐾𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
 
Theoremelfzuzb 10148 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers in terms of sets of upper integers. (Contributed by NM, 18-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝐾)))
 
Theoremeluzfz 10149 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
((𝐾 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝐾)) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
 
Theoremelfzuz 10150 A member of a finite set of sequential integers belongs to an upper set of integers. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ𝑀))
 
Theoremelfzuz3 10151 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers implies membership in an upper set of integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝐾))
 
Theoremelfzel2 10152 Membership in a finite set of sequential integer implies the upper bound is an integer. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
 
Theoremelfzel1 10153 Membership in a finite set of sequential integer implies the lower bound is an integer. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
 
Theoremelfzelz 10154 A member of a finite set of sequential integer is an integer. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)
 
Theoremelfzelzd 10155 A member of a finite set of sequential integers is an integer. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 5-Apr-2020.)
(𝜑𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))       (𝜑𝐾 ∈ ℤ)
 
Theoremelfzle1 10156 A member of a finite set of sequential integer is greater than or equal to the lower bound. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑀𝐾)
 
Theoremelfzle2 10157 A member of a finite set of sequential integer is less than or equal to the upper bound. (Contributed by NM, 6-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝐾𝑁)
 
Theoremelfzuz2 10158 Implication of membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝑀))
 
Theoremelfzle3 10159 Membership in a finite set of sequential integer implies the bounds are comparable. (Contributed by NM, 18-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑀𝑁)
 
Theoremeluzfz1 10160 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers - special case. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
 
Theoremeluzfz2 10161 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers - special case. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
 
Theoremeluzfz2b 10162 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers - special case. (Contributed by NM, 14-Sep-2005.)
(𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
 
Theoremelfz3 10163 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers containing one integer. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑁...𝑁))
 
Theoremelfz1eq 10164 Membership in a finite set of sequential integers containing one integer. (Contributed by NM, 19-Sep-2005.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑁...𝑁) → 𝐾 = 𝑁)
 
Theoremelfzubelfz 10165 If there is a member in a finite set of sequential integers, the upper bound is also a member of this finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-May-2018.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
 
Theorempeano2fzr 10166 A Peano-postulate-like theorem for downward closure of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2014.)
((𝐾 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) ∧ (𝐾 + 1) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
 
Theoremfzm 10167* Properties of a finite interval of integers which is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Apr-2020.)
(∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝑀))
 
Theoremfztri3or 10168 Trichotomy in terms of a finite interval of integers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Jun-2020.)
((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 < 𝑀𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ∨ 𝑁 < 𝐾))
 
Theoremfzdcel 10169 Decidability of membership in a finite interval of integers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Jun-2020.)
((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → DECID 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
 
Theoremfznlem 10170 A finite set of sequential integers is empty if the bounds are reversed. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Apr-2020.)
((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 < 𝑀 → (𝑀...𝑁) = ∅))
 
Theoremfzn 10171 A finite set of sequential integers is empty if the bounds are reversed. (Contributed by NM, 22-Aug-2005.)
((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 < 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀...𝑁) = ∅))
 
Theoremfzen 10172 A shifted finite set of sequential integers is equinumerous to the original set. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 11-Apr-2009.)
((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀...𝑁) ≈ ((𝑀 + 𝐾)...(𝑁 + 𝐾)))
 
Theoremfz1n 10173 A 1-based finite set of sequential integers is empty iff it ends at index 0. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ((1...𝑁) = ∅ ↔ 𝑁 = 0))
 
Theorem0fz1 10174 Two ways to say a finite 1-based sequence is empty. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 26-Oct-2012.)
((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝐹 Fn (1...𝑁)) → (𝐹 = ∅ ↔ 𝑁 = 0))
 
Theoremfz10 10175 There are no integers between 1 and 0. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 16-Jun-2010.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(1...0) = ∅
 
Theoremuzsubsubfz 10176 Membership of an integer greater than L decreased by ( L - M ) in an M based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 14-Sep-2018.)
((𝐿 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝐿)) → (𝑁 − (𝐿𝑀)) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
 
Theoremuzsubsubfz1 10177 Membership of an integer greater than L decreased by ( L - 1 ) in a 1 based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 14-Sep-2018.)
((𝐿 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝐿)) → (𝑁 − (𝐿 − 1)) ∈ (1...𝑁))
 
Theoremige3m2fz 10178 Membership of an integer greater than 2 decreased by 2 in a 1 based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 14-Sep-2018.)
(𝑁 ∈ (ℤ‘3) → (𝑁 − 2) ∈ (1...𝑁))
 
Theoremfzsplit2 10179 Split a finite interval of integers into two parts. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Apr-2016.)
(((𝐾 + 1) ∈ (ℤ𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝐾)) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀...𝐾) ∪ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)))
 
Theoremfzsplit 10180 Split a finite interval of integers into two parts. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 17-Jun-2010.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Apr-2016.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀...𝐾) ∪ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)))
 
Theoremfzdisj 10181 Condition for two finite intervals of integers to be disjoint. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 17-Jun-2010.)
(𝐾 < 𝑀 → ((𝐽...𝐾) ∩ (𝑀...𝑁)) = ∅)
 
Theoremfz01en 10182 0-based and 1-based finite sets of sequential integers are equinumerous. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 11-Apr-2009.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (0...(𝑁 − 1)) ≈ (1...𝑁))
 
Theoremelfznn 10183 A member of a finite set of sequential integers starting at 1 is a positive integer. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2005.)
(𝐾 ∈ (1...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ)
 
Theoremelfz1end 10184 A nonempty finite range of integers contains its end point. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Oct-2014.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ ↔ 𝐴 ∈ (1...𝐴))
 
Theoremfz1ssnn 10185 A finite set of positive integers is a set of positive integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 16-Oct-2014.)
(1...𝐴) ⊆ ℕ
 
Theoremfznn0sub 10186 Subtraction closure for a member of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → (𝑁𝐾) ∈ ℕ0)
 
Theoremfzmmmeqm 10187 Subtracting the difference of a member of a finite range of integers and the lower bound of the range from the difference of the upper bound and the lower bound of the range results in the difference of the upper bound of the range and the member. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 27-May-2018.)
(𝑀 ∈ (𝐿...𝑁) → ((𝑁𝐿) − (𝑀𝐿)) = (𝑁𝑀))
 
Theoremfzaddel 10188 Membership of a sum in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2005.)
(((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐽 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐽 + 𝐾) ∈ ((𝑀 + 𝐾)...(𝑁 + 𝐾))))
 
Theoremfzsubel 10189 Membership of a difference in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2005.)
(((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐽 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐽𝐾) ∈ ((𝑀𝐾)...(𝑁𝐾))))
 
Theoremfzopth 10190 A finite set of sequential integers can represent an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) → ((𝑀...𝑁) = (𝐽...𝐾) ↔ (𝑀 = 𝐽𝑁 = 𝐾)))
 
Theoremfzass4 10191 Two ways to express a nondecreasing sequence of four integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
((𝐵 ∈ (𝐴...𝐷) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (𝐵...𝐷)) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ (𝐴...𝐶) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ (𝐴...𝐷)))
 
Theoremfzss1 10192 Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2005.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝐾 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) → (𝐾...𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀...𝑁))
 
Theoremfzss2 10193 Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2015.)
(𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝐾) → (𝑀...𝐾) ⊆ (𝑀...𝑁))
 
Theoremfzssuz 10194 A finite set of sequential integers is a subset of an upper set of integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Oct-2005.)
(𝑀...𝑁) ⊆ (ℤ𝑀)
 
Theoremfzsn 10195 A finite interval of integers with one element. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
(𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀...𝑀) = {𝑀})
 
Theoremfzssp1 10196 Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝑀...𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1))
 
Theoremfzssnn 10197 Finite sets of sequential integers starting from a natural are a subset of the positive integers. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 4-Aug-2017.)
(𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (𝑀...𝑁) ⊆ ℕ)
 
Theoremfzsuc 10198 Join a successor to the end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
(𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) → (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) = ((𝑀...𝑁) ∪ {(𝑁 + 1)}))
 
Theoremfzpred 10199 Join a predecessor to the beginning of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by AV, 24-Aug-2019.)
(𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ({𝑀} ∪ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)))
 
Theoremfzpreddisj 10200 A finite set of sequential integers is disjoint with its predecessor. (Contributed by AV, 24-Aug-2019.)
(𝑁 ∈ (ℤ𝑀) → ({𝑀} ∩ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)) = ∅)
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