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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | elfir 7301 | Sufficient condition for an element of (fi‘𝐵). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)) → ∩ 𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | ssfii 7302 | Any element of a set 𝐴 is the intersection of a finite subset of 𝐴. (Contributed by FL, 27-Apr-2008.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ⊆ (fi‘𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | fi0 7303 | The set of finite intersections of the empty set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (fi‘∅) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | fieq0 7304 | A set is empty iff the class of all the finite intersections of that set is empty. (Contributed by FL, 27-Apr-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 = ∅ ↔ (fi‘𝐴) = ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | fiss 7305 | Subset relationship for function fi. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 7-Oct-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) → (fi‘𝐴) ⊆ (fi‘𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | fiuni 7306 | The union of the finite intersections of a set is simply the union of the set itself. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 5-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ (fi‘𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | fipwssg 7307 | If a set is a family of subsets of some base set, then so is its finite intersection. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 2-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝑋) → (fi‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝒫 𝑋) | ||
| Theorem | fifo 7308* | Describe a surjection from nonempty finite sets to finite intersections. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-May-2015.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑦 ∈ ((𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin) ∖ {∅}) ↦ ∩ 𝑦) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐹:((𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin) ∖ {∅})–onto→(fi‘𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | dcfi 7309* | Decidability of a family of propositions indexed by a finite set. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Sep-2024.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝜑) → DECID ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑) | ||
| Theorem | fdcf1 7310 | It is decidable whether a function from a finite set into another finite set is one-to-one. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 13-Jul-2026.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵) → DECID 𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | f1setfi 7311* | The set of injections between two finite sets is finite. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 13-Jul-2026.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → {𝑓 ∣ 𝑓:𝐴–1-1→𝐵} ∈ Fin) | ||
| Theorem | 2omap 7312* | Mapping between (2o ↑𝑚 𝐴) and decidable subsets of 𝐴. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑠 ∈ (2o ↑𝑚 𝐴) ↦ {𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑠‘𝑧) = 1o}) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐹:(2o ↑𝑚 𝐴)–1-1-onto→{𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥}) | ||
| Theorem | 2omapen 7313* | Equinumerosity of (2o ↑𝑚 𝐴) and the set of decidable subsets of 𝐴. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Nov-2025.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (2o ↑𝑚 𝐴) ≈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥}) | ||
| Theorem | 2omapfi 7314 | The number of finite subsets of a finite set. For a similar theorem with set size expressed using ♯ (df-ihash 11198), see hashpwfi 11252. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-May-2026.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (2o ↑𝑚 𝐴) ≈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin)) | ||
| Theorem | fipwfi 7315 | The set of finite subsets of a finite set is finite. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-May-2026.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin) ∈ Fin) | ||
| Syntax | csup 7316 | Extend class notation to include supremum of class 𝐴. Here 𝑅 is ordinarily a relation that strictly orders class 𝐵. For example, 𝑅 could be 'less than' and 𝐵 could be the set of real numbers. |
| class sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) | ||
| Syntax | cinf 7317 | Extend class notation to include infimum of class 𝐴. Here 𝑅 is ordinarily a relation that strictly orders class 𝐵. For example, 𝑅 could be 'less than' and 𝐵 could be the set of real numbers. |
| class inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) | ||
| Definition | df-sup 7318* | Define the supremum of class 𝐴. It is meaningful when 𝑅 is a relation that strictly orders 𝐵 and when the supremum exists. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = ∪ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑅𝑧))} | ||
| Definition | df-inf 7319 | Define the infimum of class 𝐴. It is meaningful when 𝑅 is a relation that strictly orders 𝐵 and when the infimum exists. For example, 𝑅 could be 'less than', 𝐵 could be the set of real numbers, and 𝐴 could be the set of all positive reals; in this case the infimum is 0. The infimum is defined as the supremum using the converse ordering relation. In the given example, 0 is the supremum of all reals (greatest real number) for which all positive reals are greater. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = sup(𝐴, 𝐵, ◡𝑅) | ||
| Theorem | supeq1 7320 | Equality theorem for supremum. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐶 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = sup(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅)) | ||
| Theorem | supeq1d 7321 | Equality deduction for supremum. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = sup(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅)) | ||
| Theorem | supeq1i 7322 | Equality inference for supremum. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = sup(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅) | ||
| Theorem | supeq2 7323 | Equality theorem for supremum. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐶 → sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = sup(𝐴, 𝐶, 𝑅)) | ||
| Theorem | supeq3 7324 | Equality theorem for supremum. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Jun-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑅 = 𝑆 → sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑆)) | ||
| Theorem | supeq123d 7325 | Equality deduction for supremum. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Jan-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = 𝐸) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = 𝐹) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶) = sup(𝐷, 𝐸, 𝐹)) | ||
| Theorem | nfsup 7326 | Hypothesis builder for supremum. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2014.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑅 ⇒ ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) | ||
| Theorem | supmoti 7327* | Any class 𝐵 has at most one supremum in 𝐴 (where 𝑅 is interpreted as 'less than'). The hypothesis is satisfied by real numbers (see lttri3 8399) or other orders which correspond to tight apartnesses. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃*𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧))) | ||
| Theorem | supeuti 7328* | A supremum is unique. Similar to Theorem I.26 of [Apostol] p. 24 (but for suprema in general). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧))) | ||
| Theorem | supval2ti 7329* | Alternate expression for the supremum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))) | ||
| Theorem | eqsupti 7330* | Sufficient condition for an element to be equal to the supremum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝐶𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝐶 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)) → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | eqsuptid 7331* | Sufficient condition for an element to be equal to the supremum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ 𝐶𝑅𝑦) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝐶)) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | supclti 7332* | A supremum belongs to its base class (closure law). See also supubti 7333 and suplubti 7334. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | supubti 7333* |
A supremum is an upper bound. See also supclti 7332 and suplubti 7334.
This proof demonstrates how to expand an iota-based definition (df-iota 5335) using riotacl2 6047. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 ∈ 𝐵 → ¬ sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)𝑅𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | suplubti 7334* | A supremum is the least upper bound. See also supclti 7332 and supubti 7333. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶𝑅sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶𝑅𝑧)) | ||
| Theorem | suplub2ti 7335* | Bidirectional form of suplubti 7334. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Jan-2022.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶𝑅sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶𝑅𝑧)) | ||
| Theorem | supelti 7336* | Supremum membership in a set. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Jan-2022.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | sup00 7337 | The supremum under an empty base set is always the empty set. (Contributed by AV, 4-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ sup(𝐵, ∅, 𝑅) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | supmaxti 7338* | The greatest element of a set is its supremum. Note that the converse is not true; the supremum might not be an element of the set considered. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ 𝐶𝑅𝑦) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | supsnti 7339* | The supremum of a singleton. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → sup({𝐵}, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | isotilem 7340* | Lemma for isoti 7341. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ (𝐹 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑥 = 𝑦 ↔ (¬ 𝑥𝑆𝑦 ∧ ¬ 𝑦𝑆𝑥)) → ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢)))) | ||
| Theorem | isoti 7341* | An isomorphism preserves tightness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ (𝐹 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵) → (∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢)) ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑆𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑆𝑢)))) | ||
| Theorem | supisolem 7342* | Lemma for supisoti 7344. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ¬ 𝐷𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝐷 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 𝑦𝑅𝑧)) ↔ (∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝐶) ¬ (𝐹‘𝐷)𝑆𝑤 ∧ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤𝑆(𝐹‘𝐷) → ∃𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝐶)𝑤𝑆𝑣)))) | ||
| Theorem | supisoex 7343* | Lemma for supisoti 7344. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 𝑦𝑅𝑧))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 (∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝐶) ¬ 𝑢𝑆𝑤 ∧ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤𝑆𝑢 → ∃𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝐶)𝑤𝑆𝑣))) | ||
| Theorem | supisoti 7344* | Image of a supremum under an isomorphism. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 𝑦𝑅𝑧))) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → sup((𝐹 “ 𝐶), 𝐵, 𝑆) = (𝐹‘sup(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅))) | ||
| Theorem | infeq1 7345 | Equality theorem for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐶 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = inf(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅)) | ||
| Theorem | infeq1d 7346 | Equality deduction for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = inf(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅)) | ||
| Theorem | infeq1i 7347 | Equality inference for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ 𝐵 = 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = inf(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅) | ||
| Theorem | infeq2 7348 | Equality theorem for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐶 → inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = inf(𝐴, 𝐶, 𝑅)) | ||
| Theorem | infeq3 7349 | Equality theorem for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝑅 = 𝑆 → inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑆)) | ||
| Theorem | infeq123d 7350 | Equality deduction for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐷) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = 𝐸) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = 𝐹) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶) = inf(𝐷, 𝐸, 𝐹)) | ||
| Theorem | nfinf 7351 | Hypothesis builder for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑅 ⇒ ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) | ||
| Theorem | cnvinfex 7352* | Two ways of expressing existence of an infimum (one in terms of converse). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥◡𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦◡𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦◡𝑅𝑧))) | ||
| Theorem | cnvti 7353* | If a relation satisfies a condition corresponding to tightness of an apartness generated by an order, so does its converse. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢◡𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣◡𝑅𝑢))) | ||
| Theorem | eqinfti 7354* | Sufficient condition for an element to be equal to the infimum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝐶 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐶𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦)) → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | eqinftid 7355* | Sufficient condition for an element to be equal to the infimum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝐶) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶𝑅𝑦)) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | infvalti 7356* | Alternate expression for the infimum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦)))) | ||
| Theorem | infclti 7357* | An infimum belongs to its base class (closure law). See also inflbti 7358 and infglbti 7359. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | inflbti 7358* | An infimum is a lower bound. See also infclti 7357 and infglbti 7359. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 ∈ 𝐵 → ¬ 𝐶𝑅inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅))) | ||
| Theorem | infglbti 7359* | An infimum is the greatest lower bound. See also infclti 7357 and inflbti 7358. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)𝑅𝐶) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | infnlbti 7360* | A lower bound is not greater than the infimum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑧𝑅𝐶) → ¬ inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)𝑅𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | infminti 7361* | The smallest element of a set is its infimum. Note that the converse is not true; the infimum might not be an element of the set considered. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | infmoti 7362* | Any class 𝐵 has at most one infimum in 𝐴 (where 𝑅 is interpreted as 'less than'). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃*𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦))) | ||
| Theorem | infeuti 7363* | An infimum is unique. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦))) | ||
| Theorem | infsnti 7364* | The infimum of a singleton. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → inf({𝐵}, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | inf00 7365 | The infimum regarding an empty base set is always the empty set. (Contributed by AV, 4-Sep-2020.) |
| ⊢ inf(𝐵, ∅, 𝑅) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | infisoti 7366* | Image of an infimum under an isomorphism. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Dec-2021.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 𝑧𝑅𝑦))) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 = 𝑣 ↔ (¬ 𝑢𝑅𝑣 ∧ ¬ 𝑣𝑅𝑢))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → inf((𝐹 “ 𝐶), 𝐵, 𝑆) = (𝐹‘inf(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅))) | ||
| Theorem | supex2g 7367 | Existence of supremum. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ V) | ||
| Theorem | infex2g 7368 | Existence of infimum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Oct-2024.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐶 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ V) | ||
| Theorem | ordiso2 7369 | Generalize ordiso 7370 to proper classes. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐹 Isom E , E (𝐴, 𝐵) ∧ Ord 𝐴 ∧ Ord 𝐵) → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | ordiso 7370* | Order-isomorphic ordinal numbers are equal. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 16-Oct-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓 Isom E , E (𝐴, 𝐵))) | ||
| Syntax | cdju 7371 | Extend class notation to include disjoint union of two classes. |
| class (𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵) | ||
| Definition | df-dju 7372 | Disjoint union of two classes. This is a way of creating a class which contains elements corresponding to each element of 𝐴 or 𝐵, tagging each one with whether it came from 𝐴 or 𝐵. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵) = (({∅} × 𝐴) ∪ ({1o} × 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | djueq12 7373 | Equality theorem for disjoint union. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 = 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 = 𝐷) → (𝐴 ⊔ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ⊔ 𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | djueq1 7374 | Equality theorem for disjoint union. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → (𝐴 ⊔ 𝐶) = (𝐵 ⊔ 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | djueq2 7375 | Equality theorem for disjoint union. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → (𝐶 ⊔ 𝐴) = (𝐶 ⊔ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | nfdju 7376 | Bound-variable hypothesis builder for disjoint union. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴 & ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | djuex 7377 | The disjoint union of sets is a set. See also the more precise djuss 7404. (Contributed by AV, 28-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵) ∈ V) | ||
| Theorem | djuexb 7378 | The disjoint union of two classes is a set iff both classes are sets. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 6-Sep-2023.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V) ↔ (𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵) ∈ V) | ||
In this section, we define the left and right injections of a disjoint union and prove their main properties. These injections are restrictions of the "template" functions inl and inr, which appear in most applications in the form (inl ↾ 𝐴) and (inr ↾ 𝐵). | ||
| Syntax | cinl 7379 | Extend class notation to include left injection of a disjoint union. |
| class inl | ||
| Syntax | cinr 7380 | Extend class notation to include right injection of a disjoint union. |
| class inr | ||
| Definition | df-inl 7381 | Left injection of a disjoint union. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ inl = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ 〈∅, 𝑥〉) | ||
| Definition | df-inr 7382 | Right injection of a disjoint union. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ inr = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ 〈1o, 𝑥〉) | ||
| Theorem | djulclr 7383 | Left closure of disjoint union. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Jun-2022.) (Revised by BJ, 6-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 → ((inl ↾ 𝐴)‘𝐶) ∈ (𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | djurclr 7384 | Right closure of disjoint union. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Jun-2022.) (Revised by BJ, 6-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ 𝐵 → ((inr ↾ 𝐵)‘𝐶) ∈ (𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | djulcl 7385 | Left closure of disjoint union. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 → (inl‘𝐶) ∈ (𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | djurcl 7386 | Right closure of disjoint union. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ 𝐵 → (inr‘𝐶) ∈ (𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | djuf1olem 7387* | Lemma for djulf1o 7392 and djurf1o 7393. (Contributed by BJ and Jim Kingdon, 4-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 〈𝑋, 𝑥〉) ⇒ ⊢ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→({𝑋} × 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | djuf1olemr 7388* | Lemma for djulf1or 7390 and djurf1or 7391. For a version of this lemma with 𝐹 defined on 𝐴 and no restriction in the conclusion, see djuf1olem 7387. (Contributed by BJ and Jim Kingdon, 4-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 ∈ V & ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ 〈𝑋, 𝑥〉) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐹 ↾ 𝐴):𝐴–1-1-onto→({𝑋} × 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | djulclb 7389 | Left biconditional closure of disjoint union. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (inl‘𝐶) ∈ (𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | djulf1or 7390 | The left injection function on all sets is one to one and onto. (Contributed by BJ and Jim Kingdon, 22-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ (inl ↾ 𝐴):𝐴–1-1-onto→({∅} × 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | djurf1or 7391 | The right injection function on all sets is one to one and onto. (Contributed by BJ and Jim Kingdon, 22-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ (inr ↾ 𝐴):𝐴–1-1-onto→({1o} × 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | djulf1o 7392 | The left injection function on all sets is one to one and onto. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ inl:V–1-1-onto→({∅} × V) | ||
| Theorem | djurf1o 7393 | The right injection function on all sets is one to one and onto. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ inr:V–1-1-onto→({1o} × V) | ||
| Theorem | inresflem 7394* | Lemma for inlresf1 7395 and inrresf1 7396. (Contributed by BJ, 4-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→({𝑋} × 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ 𝐹:𝐴–1-1→𝐵 | ||
| Theorem | inlresf1 7395 | The left injection restricted to the left class of a disjoint union is an injective function from the left class into the disjoint union. (Contributed by AV, 28-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ (inl ↾ 𝐴):𝐴–1-1→(𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | inrresf1 7396 | The right injection restricted to the right class of a disjoint union is an injective function from the right class into the disjoint union. (Contributed by AV, 28-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ (inr ↾ 𝐵):𝐵–1-1→(𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | djuinr 7397 | The ranges of any left and right injections are disjoint. Remark: the extra generality offered by the two restrictions makes the theorem more readily usable (e.g., by djudom 7427 and djufun 7438) while the simpler statement ⊢ (ran inl ∩ ran inr) = ∅ is easily recovered from it by substituting V for both 𝐴 and 𝐵 as done in casefun 7419). (Contributed by BJ and Jim Kingdon, 21-Jun-2022.) |
| ⊢ (ran (inl ↾ 𝐴) ∩ ran (inr ↾ 𝐵)) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | djuin 7398 | The images of any classes under right and left injection produce disjoint sets. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Jun-2022.) (Proof shortened by BJ, 9-Jul-2023.) |
| ⊢ ((inl “ 𝐴) ∩ (inr “ 𝐵)) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | inl11 7399 | Left injection is one-to-one. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Jul-2023.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ((inl‘𝐴) = (inl‘𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | djuunr 7400 | The disjoint union of two classes is the union of the images of those two classes under right and left injection. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Jun-2022.) (Proof shortened by BJ, 6-Jul-2022.) |
| ⊢ (ran (inl ↾ 𝐴) ∪ ran (inr ↾ 𝐵)) = (𝐴 ⊔ 𝐵) | ||
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