Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 14701-14800 *Has distinct variable
group(s)
| Type | Label | Description |
| Statement |
| |
| Theorem | xmetres2 14701 |
Restriction of an extended metric. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
20-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑅 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐷 ↾ (𝑅 × 𝑅)) ∈ (∞Met‘𝑅)) |
| |
| Theorem | metreslem 14702 |
Lemma for metres 14705. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
24-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (dom 𝐷 = (𝑋 × 𝑋) → (𝐷 ↾ (𝑅 × 𝑅)) = (𝐷 ↾ ((𝑋 ∩ 𝑅) × (𝑋 ∩ 𝑅)))) |
| |
| Theorem | metres2 14703 |
Lemma for metres 14705. (Contributed by FL, 12-Oct-2006.) (Proof
shortened by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑅 ⊆ 𝑋) → (𝐷 ↾ (𝑅 × 𝑅)) ∈ (Met‘𝑅)) |
| |
| Theorem | xmetres 14704 |
A restriction of an extended metric is an extended metric. (Contributed
by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → (𝐷 ↾ (𝑅 × 𝑅)) ∈ (∞Met‘(𝑋 ∩ 𝑅))) |
| |
| Theorem | metres 14705 |
A restriction of a metric is a metric. (Contributed by NM, 26-Aug-2007.)
(Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) → (𝐷 ↾ (𝑅 × 𝑅)) ∈ (Met‘(𝑋 ∩ 𝑅))) |
| |
| Theorem | 0met 14706 |
The empty metric. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario
Carneiro, 14-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ∅ ∈
(Met‘∅) |
| |
| 9.2.3 Metric space balls
|
| |
| Theorem | blfvalps 14707* |
The value of the ball function. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2006.)
(Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Nov-2013.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux,
11-Feb-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) → (ball‘𝐷) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑟 ∈ ℝ* ↦ {𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ (𝑥𝐷𝑦) < 𝑟})) |
| |
| Theorem | blfval 14708* |
The value of the ball function. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2006.)
(Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Nov-2013.) (Proof shortened by Thierry
Arnoux, 11-Feb-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → (ball‘𝐷) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋, 𝑟 ∈ ℝ* ↦ {𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ (𝑥𝐷𝑦) < 𝑟})) |
| |
| Theorem | blex 14709 |
A ball is a set. Also see blfn 14185 in case you just know 𝐷 is a set,
not 𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon,
4-May-2023.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → (ball‘𝐷) ∈ V) |
| |
| Theorem | blvalps 14710* |
The ball around a point 𝑃 is the set of all points whose
distance
from 𝑃 is less than the ball's radius 𝑅.
(Contributed by NM,
31-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Nov-2013.) (Revised by
Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ (𝑃𝐷𝑥) < 𝑅}) |
| |
| Theorem | blval 14711* |
The ball around a point 𝑃 is the set of all points whose
distance
from 𝑃 is less than the ball's radius 𝑅.
(Contributed by NM,
31-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ (𝑃𝐷𝑥) < 𝑅}) |
| |
| Theorem | elblps 14712 |
Membership in a ball. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-2006.) (Revised by
Mario Carneiro, 11-Nov-2013.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux,
11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ (𝑃𝐷𝐴) < 𝑅))) |
| |
| Theorem | elbl 14713 |
Membership in a ball. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-2006.) (Revised by
Mario Carneiro, 11-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ (𝑃𝐷𝐴) < 𝑅))) |
| |
| Theorem | elbl2ps 14714 |
Membership in a ball. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2007.) (Revised by
Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ↔ (𝑃𝐷𝐴) < 𝑅)) |
| |
| Theorem | elbl2 14715 |
Membership in a ball. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2007.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ↔ (𝑃𝐷𝐴) < 𝑅)) |
| |
| Theorem | elbl3ps 14716 |
Membership in a ball, with reversed distance function arguments.
(Contributed by NM, 10-Nov-2007.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ↔ (𝐴𝐷𝑃) < 𝑅)) |
| |
| Theorem | elbl3 14717 |
Membership in a ball, with reversed distance function arguments.
(Contributed by NM, 10-Nov-2007.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ↔ (𝐴𝐷𝑃) < 𝑅)) |
| |
| Theorem | blcomps 14718 |
Commute the arguments to the ball function. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 22-Jan-2014.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ↔ 𝑃 ∈ (𝐴(ball‘𝐷)𝑅))) |
| |
| Theorem | blcom 14719 |
Commute the arguments to the ball function. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 22-Jan-2014.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ↔ 𝑃 ∈ (𝐴(ball‘𝐷)𝑅))) |
| |
| Theorem | xblpnfps 14720 |
The infinity ball in an extended metric is the set of all points that
are a finite distance from the center. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
23-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)+∞) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ (𝑃𝐷𝐴) ∈ ℝ))) |
| |
| Theorem | xblpnf 14721 |
The infinity ball in an extended metric is the set of all points that
are a finite distance from the center. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
23-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)+∞) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ (𝑃𝐷𝐴) ∈ ℝ))) |
| |
| Theorem | blpnf 14722 |
The infinity ball in a standard metric is just the whole space.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)+∞) = 𝑋) |
| |
| Theorem | bldisj 14723 |
Two balls are disjoint if the center-to-center distance is more than the
sum of the radii. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Dec-2013.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝑆 ∈ ℝ*
∧ (𝑅
+𝑒 𝑆)
≤ (𝑃𝐷𝑄))) → ((𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ∩ (𝑄(ball‘𝐷)𝑆)) = ∅) |
| |
| Theorem | blgt0 14724 |
A nonempty ball implies that the radius is positive. (Contributed by
NM, 11-Mar-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅)) → 0 < 𝑅) |
| |
| Theorem | bl2in 14725 |
Two balls are disjoint if they don't overlap. (Contributed by NM,
11-Mar-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑅 ≤ ((𝑃𝐷𝑄) / 2))) → ((𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ∩ (𝑄(ball‘𝐷)𝑅)) = ∅) |
| |
| Theorem | xblss2ps 14726 |
One ball is contained in another if the center-to-center distance is
less than the difference of the radii. In this version of blss2 14729 for
extended metrics, we have to assume the balls are a finite distance
apart, or else 𝑃 will not even be in the infinity
ball around
𝑄. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
23-Aug-2015.) (Revised by
Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑋)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃𝐷𝑄) ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃𝐷𝑄) ≤ (𝑆 +𝑒
-𝑒𝑅)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ⊆ (𝑄(ball‘𝐷)𝑆)) |
| |
| Theorem | xblss2 14727 |
One ball is contained in another if the center-to-center distance is
less than the difference of the radii. In this version of blss2 14729 for
extended metrics, we have to assume the balls are a finite distance
apart, or else 𝑃 will not even be in the infinity
ball around
𝑄. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
23-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑋)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ ℝ*) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃𝐷𝑄) ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃𝐷𝑄) ≤ (𝑆 +𝑒
-𝑒𝑅)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ⊆ (𝑄(ball‘𝐷)𝑆)) |
| |
| Theorem | blss2ps 14728 |
One ball is contained in another if the center-to-center distance is
less than the difference of the radii. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
15-Jan-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) (Revised by
Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑆 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑃𝐷𝑄) ≤ (𝑆 − 𝑅))) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ⊆ (𝑄(ball‘𝐷)𝑆)) |
| |
| Theorem | blss2 14729 |
One ball is contained in another if the center-to-center distance is
less than the difference of the radii. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
15-Jan-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑆 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑃𝐷𝑄) ≤ (𝑆 − 𝑅))) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ⊆ (𝑄(ball‘𝐷)𝑆)) |
| |
| Theorem | blhalf 14730 |
A ball of radius 𝑅 / 2 is contained in a ball of radius
𝑅
centered
at any point inside the smaller ball. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen,
2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jan-2014.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑍 ∈ (𝑌(ball‘𝑀)(𝑅 / 2)))) → (𝑌(ball‘𝑀)(𝑅 / 2)) ⊆ (𝑍(ball‘𝑀)𝑅)) |
| |
| Theorem | blfps 14731 |
Mapping of a ball. (Contributed by NM, 7-May-2007.) (Revised by Mario
Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) → (ball‘𝐷):(𝑋 ×
ℝ*)⟶𝒫 𝑋) |
| |
| Theorem | blf 14732 |
Mapping of a ball. (Contributed by NM, 7-May-2007.) (Revised by Mario
Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → (ball‘𝐷):(𝑋 ×
ℝ*)⟶𝒫 𝑋) |
| |
| Theorem | blrnps 14733* |
Membership in the range of the ball function. Note that
ran (ball‘𝐷) is the collection of all balls for
metric 𝐷.
(Contributed by NM, 31-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
12-Nov-2013.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) → (𝐴 ∈ ran (ball‘𝐷) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ* 𝐴 = (𝑥(ball‘𝐷)𝑟))) |
| |
| Theorem | blrn 14734* |
Membership in the range of the ball function. Note that
ran (ball‘𝐷) is the collection of all balls for
metric 𝐷.
(Contributed by NM, 31-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → (𝐴 ∈ ran (ball‘𝐷) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ* 𝐴 = (𝑥(ball‘𝐷)𝑟))) |
| |
| Theorem | xblcntrps 14735 |
A ball contains its center. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-2006.) (Revised
by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux,
11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 0 <
𝑅)) → 𝑃 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅)) |
| |
| Theorem | xblcntr 14736 |
A ball contains its center. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-2006.) (Revised
by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 0 <
𝑅)) → 𝑃 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅)) |
| |
| Theorem | blcntrps 14737 |
A ball contains its center. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-2006.) (Revised
by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux,
11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+) → 𝑃 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅)) |
| |
| Theorem | blcntr 14738 |
A ball contains its center. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-2006.) (Revised
by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+) → 𝑃 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅)) |
| |
| Theorem | xblm 14739* |
A ball is inhabited iff the radius is positive. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) →
(∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ↔ 0 < 𝑅)) |
| |
| Theorem | bln0 14740 |
A ball is not empty. It is also inhabited, as seen at blcntr 14738.
(Contributed by NM, 6-Oct-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ≠ ∅) |
| |
| Theorem | blelrnps 14741 |
A ball belongs to the set of balls of a metric space. (Contributed by
NM, 2-Sep-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.) (Revised by
Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ∈ ran (ball‘𝐷)) |
| |
| Theorem | blelrn 14742 |
A ball belongs to the set of balls of a metric space. (Contributed by
NM, 2-Sep-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ∈ ran (ball‘𝐷)) |
| |
| Theorem | blssm 14743 |
A ball is a subset of the base set of a metric space. (Contributed by
NM, 31-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ⊆ 𝑋) |
| |
| Theorem | unirnblps 14744 |
The union of the set of balls of a metric space is its base set.
(Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
12-Nov-2013.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) → ∪ ran
(ball‘𝐷) = 𝑋) |
| |
| Theorem | unirnbl 14745 |
The union of the set of balls of a metric space is its base set.
(Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → ∪ ran
(ball‘𝐷) = 𝑋) |
| |
| Theorem | blininf 14746 |
The intersection of two balls with the same center is the smaller of
them. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝑆 ∈ ℝ*))
→ ((𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ∩ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑆)) = (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)inf({𝑅, 𝑆}, ℝ*, <
))) |
| |
| Theorem | ssblps 14747 |
The size of a ball increases monotonically with its radius.
(Contributed by NM, 20-Sep-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
24-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝑆 ∈ ℝ*)
∧ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑆) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ⊆ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑆)) |
| |
| Theorem | ssbl 14748 |
The size of a ball increases monotonically with its radius.
(Contributed by NM, 20-Sep-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
24-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝑆 ∈ ℝ*)
∧ 𝑅 ≤ 𝑆) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ⊆ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑆)) |
| |
| Theorem | blssps 14749* |
Any point 𝑃 in a ball 𝐵 can be centered in
another ball that is
a subset of 𝐵. (Contributed by NM, 31-Aug-2006.)
(Revised by
Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux,
11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ran (ball‘𝐷) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑥) ⊆ 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | blss 14750* |
Any point 𝑃 in a ball 𝐵 can be centered in
another ball that is
a subset of 𝐵. (Contributed by NM, 31-Aug-2006.)
(Revised by
Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ran (ball‘𝐷) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑥) ⊆ 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | blssexps 14751* |
Two ways to express the existence of a ball subset. (Contributed by NM,
5-May-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.) (Revised by
Thierry Arnoux, 11-Mar-2018.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (PsMet‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ran (ball‘𝐷)(𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ+ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑟) ⊆ 𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | blssex 14752* |
Two ways to express the existence of a ball subset. (Contributed by NM,
5-May-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ran (ball‘𝐷)(𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ+ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑟) ⊆ 𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | ssblex 14753* |
A nested ball exists whose radius is less than any desired amount.
(Contributed by NM, 20-Sep-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑆 ∈ ℝ+))
→ ∃𝑥 ∈
ℝ+ (𝑥
< 𝑅 ∧ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑥) ⊆ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑆))) |
| |
| Theorem | blin2 14754* |
Given any two balls and a point in their intersection, there is a ball
contained in the intersection with the given center point. (Contributed
by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ (((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ (𝐵 ∩ 𝐶)) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ran (ball‘𝐷) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ran (ball‘𝐷))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑥) ⊆ (𝐵 ∩ 𝐶)) |
| |
| Theorem | blbas 14755 |
The balls of a metric space form a basis for a topology. (Contributed
by NM, 12-Sep-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Jan-2014.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → ran (ball‘𝐷) ∈ TopBases) |
| |
| Theorem | blres 14756 |
A ball in a restricted metric space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
5-Jan-2014.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐶 = (𝐷 ↾ (𝑌 × 𝑌)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ (𝑋 ∩ 𝑌) ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐶)𝑅) = ((𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ∩ 𝑌)) |
| |
| Theorem | xmeterval 14757 |
Value of the "finitely separated" relation. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ∼ = (◡𝐷 “ ℝ)
⇒ ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → (𝐴 ∼ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ∈ ℝ))) |
| |
| Theorem | xmeter 14758 |
The "finitely separated" relation is an equivalence relation.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ∼ = (◡𝐷 “ ℝ)
⇒ ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → ∼ Er 𝑋) |
| |
| Theorem | xmetec 14759 |
The equivalence classes under the finite separation equivalence relation
are infinity balls. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ∼ = (◡𝐷 “ ℝ)
⇒ ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) → [𝑃] ∼ = (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)+∞)) |
| |
| Theorem | blssec 14760 |
A ball centered at 𝑃 is contained in the set of points
finitely
separated from 𝑃. This is just an application of ssbl 14748
to the
infinity ball. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ∼ = (◡𝐷 “ ℝ)
⇒ ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑆) ⊆ [𝑃] ∼ ) |
| |
| Theorem | blpnfctr 14761 |
The infinity ball in an extended metric acts like an ultrametric ball in
that every point in the ball is also its center. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 21-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)+∞)) → (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)+∞) = (𝐴(ball‘𝐷)+∞)) |
| |
| Theorem | xmetresbl 14762 |
An extended metric restricted to any ball (in particular the infinity
ball) is a proper metric. Together with xmetec 14759, this shows that any
extended metric space can be "factored" into the disjoint
union of
proper metric spaces, with points in the same region measured by that
region's metric, and points in different regions being distance +∞
from each other. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑃(ball‘𝐷)𝑅) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐷 ↾ (𝐵 × 𝐵)) ∈ (Met‘𝐵)) |
| |
| 9.2.4 Open sets of a metric space
|
| |
| Theorem | mopnrel 14763 |
The class of open sets of a metric space is a relation. (Contributed by
Jim Kingdon, 5-May-2023.)
|
| ⊢ Rel MetOpen |
| |
| Theorem | mopnval 14764 |
An open set is a subset of a metric space which includes a ball around
each of its points. Definition 1.3-2 of [Kreyszig] p. 18. The object
(MetOpen‘𝐷) is the family of all open sets in
the metric space
determined by the metric 𝐷. By mopntop 14766, the open sets of a
metric space form a topology 𝐽, whose base set is ∪ 𝐽 by
mopnuni 14767. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-2006.) (Revised
by Mario
Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → 𝐽 = (topGen‘ran (ball‘𝐷))) |
| |
| Theorem | mopntopon 14765 |
The set of open sets of a metric space 𝑋 is a topology on 𝑋.
Remark in [Kreyszig] p. 19. This
theorem connects the two concepts and
makes available the theorems for topologies for use with metric spaces.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) |
| |
| Theorem | mopntop 14766 |
The set of open sets of a metric space is a topology. (Contributed by
NM, 28-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → 𝐽 ∈ Top) |
| |
| Theorem | mopnuni 14767 |
The union of all open sets in a metric space is its underlying set.
(Contributed by NM, 4-Sep-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐽) |
| |
| Theorem | elmopn 14768* |
The defining property of an open set of a metric space. (Contributed by
NM, 1-Sep-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → (𝐴 ∈ 𝐽 ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ ran (ball‘𝐷)(𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴)))) |
| |
| Theorem | mopnfss 14769 |
The family of open sets of a metric space is a collection of subsets of
the base set. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-2006.) (Revised by Mario
Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → 𝐽 ⊆ 𝒫 𝑋) |
| |
| Theorem | mopnm 14770 |
The base set of a metric space is open. Part of Theorem T1 of
[Kreyszig] p. 19. (Contributed by NM,
4-Sep-2006.) (Revised by Mario
Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐽) |
| |
| Theorem | elmopn2 14771* |
A defining property of an open set of a metric space. (Contributed by
NM, 5-May-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) → (𝐴 ∈ 𝐽 ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ (𝑥(ball‘𝐷)𝑦) ⊆ 𝐴))) |
| |
| Theorem | mopnss 14772 |
An open set of a metric space is a subspace of its base set.
(Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-2006.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑋) |
| |
| Theorem | isxms 14773 |
Express the predicate "〈𝑋, 𝐷〉 is an extended metric
space"
with underlying set 𝑋 and distance function 𝐷.
(Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝐾)
& ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐾)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = ((dist‘𝐾) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ∞MetSp ↔ (𝐾 ∈ TopSp ∧ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷))) |
| |
| Theorem | isxms2 14774 |
Express the predicate "〈𝑋, 𝐷〉 is an extended metric
space"
with underlying set 𝑋 and distance function 𝐷.
(Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 2-Sep-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝐾)
& ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐾)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = ((dist‘𝐾) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ∞MetSp ↔ (𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷))) |
| |
| Theorem | isms 14775 |
Express the predicate "〈𝑋, 𝐷〉 is a metric space" with
underlying set 𝑋 and distance function 𝐷.
(Contributed by NM,
27-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝐾)
& ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐾)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = ((dist‘𝐾) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ MetSp ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ∞MetSp ∧ 𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋))) |
| |
| Theorem | isms2 14776 |
Express the predicate "〈𝑋, 𝐷〉 is a metric space" with
underlying set 𝑋 and distance function 𝐷.
(Contributed by NM,
27-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝐾)
& ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐾)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = ((dist‘𝐾) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ MetSp ↔ (𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷))) |
| |
| Theorem | xmstopn 14777 |
The topology component of an extended metric space coincides with the
topology generated by the metric component. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 26-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝐾)
& ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐾)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = ((dist‘𝐾) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ∞MetSp → 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷)) |
| |
| Theorem | mstopn 14778 |
The topology component of a metric space coincides with the topology
generated by the metric component. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
26-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝐽 = (TopOpen‘𝐾)
& ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝐾)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = ((dist‘𝐾) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ MetSp → 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷)) |
| |
| Theorem | xmstps 14779 |
An extended metric space is a topological space. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 26-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ∞MetSp → 𝑀 ∈ TopSp) |
| |
| Theorem | msxms 14780 |
A metric space is an extended metric space. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 26-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ MetSp → 𝑀 ∈ ∞MetSp) |
| |
| Theorem | mstps 14781 |
A metric space is a topological space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
26-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ MetSp → 𝑀 ∈ TopSp) |
| |
| Theorem | xmsxmet 14782 |
The distance function, suitably truncated, is an extended metric on
𝑋. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
2-Sep-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = ((dist‘𝑀) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ∞MetSp → 𝐷 ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋)) |
| |
| Theorem | msmet 14783 |
The distance function, suitably truncated, is a metric on 𝑋.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = ((dist‘𝑀) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ MetSp → 𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋)) |
| |
| Theorem | msf 14784 |
The distance function of a metric space is a function into the real
numbers. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
12-Nov-2013.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = ((dist‘𝑀) ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ MetSp → 𝐷:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶ℝ) |
| |
| Theorem | xmsxmet2 14785 |
The distance function, suitably truncated, is an extended metric on
𝑋. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
2-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ∞MetSp → (𝐷 ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) ∈ (∞Met‘𝑋)) |
| |
| Theorem | msmet2 14786 |
The distance function, suitably truncated, is a metric on 𝑋.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ MetSp → (𝐷 ↾ (𝑋 × 𝑋)) ∈ (Met‘𝑋)) |
| |
| Theorem | mscl 14787 |
Closure of the distance function of a metric space. (Contributed by NM,
30-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ MetSp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ∈ ℝ) |
| |
| Theorem | xmscl 14788 |
Closure of the distance function of an extended metric space.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ∞MetSp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ∈
ℝ*) |
| |
| Theorem | xmsge0 14789 |
The distance function in an extended metric space is nonnegative.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ∞MetSp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → 0 ≤ (𝐴𝐷𝐵)) |
| |
| Theorem | xmseq0 14790 |
The distance between two points in an extended metric space is zero iff
the two points are identical. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
2-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ∞MetSp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝐴𝐷𝐵) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) |
| |
| Theorem | xmssym 14791 |
The distance function in an extended metric space is symmetric.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ∞MetSp ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) = (𝐵𝐷𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | xmstri2 14792 |
Triangle inequality for the distance function of an extended metric.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ∞MetSp ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐶𝐷𝐴) +𝑒 (𝐶𝐷𝐵))) |
| |
| Theorem | mstri2 14793 |
Triangle inequality for the distance function of a metric space.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ MetSp ∧ (𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐶𝐷𝐴) + (𝐶𝐷𝐵))) |
| |
| Theorem | xmstri 14794 |
Triangle inequality for the distance function of a metric space.
Definition 14-1.1(d) of [Gleason] p.
223. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ∞MetSp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐴𝐷𝐶) +𝑒 (𝐶𝐷𝐵))) |
| |
| Theorem | mstri 14795 |
Triangle inequality for the distance function of a metric space.
Definition 14-1.1(d) of [Gleason] p.
223. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ MetSp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐴𝐷𝐶) + (𝐶𝐷𝐵))) |
| |
| Theorem | xmstri3 14796 |
Triangle inequality for the distance function of an extended metric.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ∞MetSp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐴𝐷𝐶) +𝑒 (𝐵𝐷𝐶))) |
| |
| Theorem | mstri3 14797 |
Triangle inequality for the distance function of a metric space.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ MetSp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝐷𝐵) ≤ ((𝐴𝐷𝐶) + (𝐵𝐷𝐶))) |
| |
| Theorem | msrtri 14798 |
Reverse triangle inequality for the distance function of a metric space.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (Base‘𝑀)
& ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑀) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ MetSp ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (abs‘((𝐴𝐷𝐶) − (𝐵𝐷𝐶))) ≤ (𝐴𝐷𝐵)) |
| |
| Theorem | xmspropd 14799 |
Property deduction for an extended metric space. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 4-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐿)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((dist‘𝐾) ↾ (𝐵 × 𝐵)) = ((dist‘𝐿) ↾ (𝐵 × 𝐵))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (TopOpen‘𝐾) = (TopOpen‘𝐿))
⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ ∞MetSp ↔ 𝐿 ∈
∞MetSp)) |
| |
| Theorem | mspropd 14800 |
Property deduction for a metric space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
4-Oct-2015.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐿)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((dist‘𝐾) ↾ (𝐵 × 𝐵)) = ((dist‘𝐿) ↾ (𝐵 × 𝐵))) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (TopOpen‘𝐾) = (TopOpen‘𝐿))
⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ MetSp ↔ 𝐿 ∈ MetSp)) |