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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 7601-7700   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlem2 7601* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Jun-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:QQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑝Q𝑞Q ((𝐹𝑝) <Q ((𝐹𝑞) +Q (𝑝 +Q 𝑞)) ∧ (𝐹𝑞) <Q ((𝐹𝑝) +Q (𝑝 +Q 𝑞))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑝Q 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑝))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑞Q (𝑙 +Q 𝑞) <Q (𝐹𝑞)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑞Q ((𝐹𝑞) +Q 𝑞) <Q 𝑢}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑄Q)    &   (𝜑𝑅Q)       (𝜑𝐿<P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q ((𝐹𝑄) +Q (𝑄 +Q 𝑅))}, {𝑢 ∣ ((𝐹𝑄) +Q (𝑄 +Q 𝑅)) <Q 𝑢}⟩)
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemlim 7602* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. The putative limit is a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Jun-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:QQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑝Q𝑞Q ((𝐹𝑝) <Q ((𝐹𝑞) +Q (𝑝 +Q 𝑞)) ∧ (𝐹𝑞) <Q ((𝐹𝑝) +Q (𝑝 +Q 𝑞))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑝Q 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑝))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑞Q (𝑙 +Q 𝑞) <Q (𝐹𝑞)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑞Q ((𝐹𝑞) +Q 𝑞) <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑞Q𝑟Q (⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (𝐹𝑞)}, {𝑢 ∣ (𝐹𝑞) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P (𝐿 +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (𝑞 +Q 𝑟)}, {𝑢 ∣ (𝑞 +Q 𝑟) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ 𝐿<P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q ((𝐹𝑞) +Q (𝑞 +Q 𝑟))}, {𝑢 ∣ ((𝐹𝑞) +Q (𝑞 +Q 𝑟)) <Q 𝑢}⟩))
 
Theoremcauappcvgpr 7603* A Cauchy approximation has a limit. A Cauchy approximation, here 𝐹, is similar to a Cauchy sequence but is indexed by the desired tolerance (that is, how close together terms needs to be) rather than by natural numbers. This is basically Theorem 11.2.12 of [HoTT], p. (varies) with a few differences such as that we are proving the existence of a limit without anything about how fast it converges (that is, mere existence instead of existence, in HoTT terms), and that the codomain of 𝐹 is Q rather than P. We also specify that every term needs to be larger than a fraction 𝐴, to avoid the case where we have positive terms which "converge" to zero (which is not a positive real).

This proof (including its lemmas) is similar to the proofs of caucvgpr 7623 and caucvgprpr 7653 but is somewhat simpler, so reading this one first may help understanding the other two.

(Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Jun-2020.)

(𝜑𝐹:QQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑝Q𝑞Q ((𝐹𝑝) <Q ((𝐹𝑞) +Q (𝑝 +Q 𝑞)) ∧ (𝐹𝑞) <Q ((𝐹𝑝) +Q (𝑝 +Q 𝑞))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑝Q 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑝))       (𝜑 → ∃𝑦P𝑞Q𝑟Q (⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (𝐹𝑞)}, {𝑢 ∣ (𝐹𝑞) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P (𝑦 +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (𝑞 +Q 𝑟)}, {𝑢 ∣ (𝑞 +Q 𝑟) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ 𝑦<P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q ((𝐹𝑞) +Q (𝑞 +Q 𝑟))}, {𝑢 ∣ ((𝐹𝑞) +Q (𝑞 +Q 𝑟)) <Q 𝑢}⟩))
 
Theoremarchrecnq 7604* Archimedean principle for fractions (reciprocal version). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2020.)
(𝐴Q → ∃𝑗N (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝐴)
 
Theoremarchrecpr 7605* Archimedean principle for positive reals (reciprocal version). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Nov-2020.)
(𝐴P → ∃𝑗N ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P 𝐴)
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemk 7606 Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. Reciprocals of positive integers decrease as the positive integers increase. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐽 <N 𝐾)    &   (𝜑 → (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑄)       (𝜑 → (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑄)
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemnkj 7607* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑𝐾N)    &   (𝜑𝐽N)    &   (𝜑𝑆Q)       (𝜑 → ¬ ((𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝐾) ∧ ((𝐹𝐽) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑆))
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemnbj 7608* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. Non-existence of two elements of the sequence which are too far from each other. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑𝐵N)    &   (𝜑𝐽N)       (𝜑 → ¬ (((𝐹𝐵) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐵, 1o⟩] ~Q )) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝐽))
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemm 7609* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. The putative limit is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → (∃𝑠Q 𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿) ∧ ∃𝑟Q 𝑟 ∈ (2nd𝐿)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemopl 7610* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. The lower cut of the putative limit is open. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩       ((𝜑𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿)) → ∃𝑟Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑟𝑟 ∈ (1st𝐿)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemlol 7611* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. The lower cut of the putative limit is lower. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩       ((𝜑𝑠 <Q 𝑟𝑟 ∈ (1st𝐿)) → 𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿))
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemopu 7612* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. The upper cut of the putative limit is open. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩       ((𝜑𝑟 ∈ (2nd𝐿)) → ∃𝑠Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑟𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐿)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemupu 7613* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. The upper cut of the putative limit is upper. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩       ((𝜑𝑠 <Q 𝑟𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐿)) → 𝑟 ∈ (2nd𝐿))
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemrnd 7614* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. The putative limit is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → (∀𝑠Q (𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿) ↔ ∃𝑟Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑟𝑟 ∈ (1st𝐿))) ∧ ∀𝑟Q (𝑟 ∈ (2nd𝐿) ↔ ∃𝑠Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑟𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐿)))))
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemdisj 7615* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. The putative limit is disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑠Q ¬ (𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐿)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemloc 7616* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. The putative limit is located. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑠Q𝑟Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑟 → (𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿) ∨ 𝑟 ∈ (2nd𝐿))))
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemcl 7617* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. The putative limit is a positive real. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Sep-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑𝐿P)
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemladdfu 7618* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. Adding 𝑆 after embedding in positive reals, or adding it as a rational. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑆Q)       (𝜑 → (2nd ‘(𝐿 +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q 𝑆}, {𝑢𝑆 <Q 𝑢}⟩)) ⊆ {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) +Q 𝑆) <Q 𝑢})
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemladdrl 7619* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. Adding 𝑆 after embedding in positive reals, or adding it as a rational. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑆Q)       (𝜑 → {𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q ((𝐹𝑗) +Q 𝑆)} ⊆ (1st ‘(𝐿 +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q 𝑆}, {𝑢𝑆 <Q 𝑢}⟩)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprlem1 7620* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑄Q)    &   (𝜑𝐽 <N 𝐾)    &   (𝜑 → (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑄)       (𝜑 → ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (𝐹𝐾)}, {𝑢 ∣ (𝐹𝐾) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P (𝐿 +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q 𝑄}, {𝑢𝑄 <Q 𝑢}⟩))
 
Theoremcaucvgprlem2 7621* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑄Q)    &   (𝜑𝐽 <N 𝐾)    &   (𝜑 → (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑄)       (𝜑𝐿<P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q ((𝐹𝐾) +Q 𝑄)}, {𝑢 ∣ ((𝐹𝐾) +Q 𝑄) <Q 𝑢}⟩)
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemlim 7622* Lemma for caucvgpr 7623. The putative limit is a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑥Q𝑗N𝑘N (𝑗 <N 𝑘 → (⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (𝐹𝑘)}, {𝑢 ∣ (𝐹𝑘) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P (𝐿 +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q 𝑥}, {𝑢𝑥 <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ 𝐿<P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q 𝑥)}, {𝑢 ∣ ((𝐹𝑘) +Q 𝑥) <Q 𝑢}⟩)))
 
Theoremcaucvgpr 7623* A Cauchy sequence of positive fractions with a modulus of convergence converges to a positive real. This is basically Corollary 11.2.13 of [HoTT], p. (varies) (one key difference being that this is for positive reals rather than signed reals). Also, the HoTT book theorem has a modulus of convergence (that is, a rate of convergence) specified by (11.2.9) in HoTT whereas this theorem fixes the rate of convergence to say that all terms after the nth term must be within 1 / 𝑛 of the nth term (it should later be able to prove versions of this theorem with a different fixed rate or a modulus of convergence supplied as a hypothesis). We also specify that every term needs to be larger than a fraction 𝐴, to avoid the case where we have positive terms which "converge" to zero (which is not a positive real).

This proof (including its lemmas) is similar to the proofs of cauappcvgpr 7603 and caucvgprpr 7653. Reading cauappcvgpr 7603 first (the simplest of the three) might help understanding the other two.

(Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jun-2020.)

(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))       (𝜑 → ∃𝑦P𝑥Q𝑗N𝑘N (𝑗 <N 𝑘 → (⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (𝐹𝑘)}, {𝑢 ∣ (𝐹𝑘) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P (𝑦 +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q 𝑥}, {𝑢𝑥 <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ 𝑦<P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q 𝑥)}, {𝑢 ∣ ((𝐹𝑘) +Q 𝑥) <Q 𝑢}⟩)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemk 7624* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Reciprocals of positive integers decrease as the positive integers increase. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Nov-2020.)
(𝜑𝐽 <N 𝐾)    &   (𝜑 → ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P 𝑄)       (𝜑 → ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P 𝑄)
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemloccalc 7625* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Rearranging some expressions for caucvgprprlemloc 7644. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Feb-2021.)
(𝜑𝑆 <Q 𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑌Q)    &   (𝜑 → (𝑆 +Q 𝑌) = 𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑋Q)    &   (𝜑 → (𝑋 +Q 𝑋) <Q 𝑌)    &   (𝜑𝑀N)    &   (𝜑 → (*Q‘[⟨𝑀, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑋)       (𝜑 → (⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑀, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑢 ∣ (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑀, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩ +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑀, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑀, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q 𝑇}, {𝑢𝑇 <Q 𝑢}⟩)
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemell 7626* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Membership in the lower cut of the putative limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Jan-2021.)
𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝑋 ∈ (1st𝐿) ↔ (𝑋Q ∧ ∃𝑏N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑋 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑋 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑏)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemelu 7627* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Membership in the upper cut of the putative limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Jan-2021.)
𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝑋 ∈ (2nd𝐿) ↔ (𝑋Q ∧ ∃𝑏N ((𝐹𝑏) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑋}, {𝑞𝑋 <Q 𝑞}⟩))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemcbv 7628* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Change bound variables in Cauchy condition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))       (𝜑 → ∀𝑎N𝑏N (𝑎 <N 𝑏 → ((𝐹𝑎)<P ((𝐹𝑏) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑎, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑎, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑏)<P ((𝐹𝑎) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑎, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑎, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemval 7629* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Cauchy condition expressed in terms of classes. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Mar-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))       ((𝜑𝐴 <N 𝐵) → ((𝐹𝐴)<P ((𝐹𝐵) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐴, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐴, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝐵)<P ((𝐹𝐴) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐴, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐴, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemnkltj 7630* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑𝐾N)    &   (𝜑𝐽N)    &   (𝜑𝑆Q)       ((𝜑𝐾 <N 𝐽) → ¬ (⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝐾) ∧ ((𝐹𝐽) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑆}, {𝑞𝑆 <Q 𝑞}⟩))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemnkeqj 7631* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑𝐾N)    &   (𝜑𝐽N)    &   (𝜑𝑆Q)       ((𝜑𝐾 = 𝐽) → ¬ (⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝐾) ∧ ((𝐹𝐽) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑆}, {𝑞𝑆 <Q 𝑞}⟩))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemnjltk 7632* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑𝐾N)    &   (𝜑𝐽N)    &   (𝜑𝑆Q)       ((𝜑𝐽 <N 𝐾) → ¬ (⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝐾) ∧ ((𝐹𝐽) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑆}, {𝑞𝑆 <Q 𝑞}⟩))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemnkj 7633* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Jan-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑𝐾N)    &   (𝜑𝐽N)    &   (𝜑𝑆Q)       (𝜑 → ¬ (⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝐾) ∧ ((𝐹𝐽) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑆}, {𝑞𝑆 <Q 𝑞}⟩))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemnbj 7634* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Non-existence of two elements of the sequence which are too far from each other. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Jun-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑𝐵N)    &   (𝜑𝐽N)       (𝜑 → ¬ (((𝐹𝐵) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐵, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐵, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩)<P (𝐹𝐽))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemml 7635* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The lower cut of the putative limit is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → ∃𝑠Q 𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemmu 7636* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The upper cut of the putative limit is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → ∃𝑡Q 𝑡 ∈ (2nd𝐿))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemm 7637* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The putative limit is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → (∃𝑠Q 𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿) ∧ ∃𝑡Q 𝑡 ∈ (2nd𝐿)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemopl 7638* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The lower cut of the putative limit is open. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       ((𝜑𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿)) → ∃𝑡Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑡𝑡 ∈ (1st𝐿)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemlol 7639* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The lower cut of the putative limit is lower. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       ((𝜑𝑠 <Q 𝑡𝑡 ∈ (1st𝐿)) → 𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemopu 7640* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The upper cut of the putative limit is open. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       ((𝜑𝑡 ∈ (2nd𝐿)) → ∃𝑠Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑡𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐿)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemupu 7641* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The upper cut of the putative limit is upper. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       ((𝜑𝑠 <Q 𝑡𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐿)) → 𝑡 ∈ (2nd𝐿))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemrnd 7642* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The putative limit is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → (∀𝑠Q (𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿) ↔ ∃𝑡Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑡𝑡 ∈ (1st𝐿))) ∧ ∀𝑡Q (𝑡 ∈ (2nd𝐿) ↔ ∃𝑠Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑡𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐿)))))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemdisj 7643* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The putative limit is disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑠Q ¬ (𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐿)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemloc 7644* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The putative limit is located. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑠Q𝑡Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑡 → (𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿) ∨ 𝑡 ∈ (2nd𝐿))))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemcl 7645* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The putative limit is a positive real. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Nov-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑𝐿P)
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemclphr 7646* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The putative limit is a positive real. Like caucvgprprlemcl 7645 but without a disjoint variable condition between 𝜑 and 𝑟. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Jun-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑𝐿P)
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemexbt 7647* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Jun-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑄Q)    &   (𝜑𝑇P)    &   (𝜑 → (𝐿 +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑄}, {𝑞𝑄 <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P 𝑇)       (𝜑 → ∃𝑏N (((𝐹𝑏) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑄}, {𝑞𝑄 <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P 𝑇)
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemexb 7648* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Jun-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑄P)    &   (𝜑𝑅N)       (𝜑 → (((𝐿 +P 𝑄) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑅, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑅, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ((𝐹𝑅) +P 𝑄) → ∃𝑏N (((𝐹𝑏) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩) +P (𝑄 +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑅, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑅, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩))<P ((𝐹𝑅) +P 𝑄)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemaddq 7649* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Jun-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑋P)    &   (𝜑𝑄P)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑟N (𝑋 +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ((𝐹𝑟) +P 𝑄))       (𝜑𝑋<P (𝐿 +P 𝑄))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlem1 7650* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Nov-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑄P)    &   (𝜑𝐽 <N 𝐾)    &   (𝜑 → ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P 𝑄)       (𝜑 → (𝐹𝐾)<P (𝐿 +P 𝑄))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlem2 7651* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Nov-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑄P)    &   (𝜑𝐽 <N 𝐾)    &   (𝜑 → ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P 𝑄)       (𝜑𝐿<P ((𝐹𝐾) +P 𝑄))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemlim 7652* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7653. The putative limit is a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Nov-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑗N𝑘N (𝑗 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑘)<P (𝐿 +P 𝑥) ∧ 𝐿<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P 𝑥))))
 
Theoremcaucvgprpr 7653* A Cauchy sequence of positive reals with a modulus of convergence converges to a positive real. This is basically Corollary 11.2.13 of [HoTT], p. (varies) (one key difference being that this is for positive reals rather than signed reals). Also, the HoTT book theorem has a modulus of convergence (that is, a rate of convergence) specified by (11.2.9) in HoTT whereas this theorem fixes the rate of convergence to say that all terms after the nth term must be within 1 / 𝑛 of the nth term (it should later be able to prove versions of this theorem with a different fixed rate or a modulus of convergence supplied as a hypothesis). We also specify that every term needs to be larger than a given value 𝐴, to avoid the case where we have positive terms which "converge" to zero (which is not a positive real).

This is similar to caucvgpr 7623 except that values of the sequence are positive reals rather than positive fractions. Reading that proof first (or cauappcvgpr 7603) might help in understanding this one, as they are slightly simpler but similarly structured. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Nov-2020.)

(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))       (𝜑 → ∃𝑦P𝑥P𝑗N𝑘N (𝑗 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑘)<P (𝑦 +P 𝑥) ∧ 𝑦<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P 𝑥))))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemell 7654* Lemma for suplocexpr 7666. Membership in the lower cut of the putative supremum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
(𝐵 (1st𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (1st𝑥))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlem2b 7655 Lemma for suplocexpr 7666. Expression for the lower cut of the putative supremum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝐴P → (2nd𝐵) = {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢})
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemss 7656* Lemma for suplocexpr 7666. 𝐴 is a set of positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))       (𝜑𝐴P)
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemml 7657* Lemma for suplocexpr 7666. The lower cut of the putative supremum is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))       (𝜑 → ∃𝑠Q 𝑠 (1st𝐴))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemrl 7658* Lemma for suplocexpr 7666. The lower cut of the putative supremum is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))       (𝜑 → ∀𝑞Q (𝑞 (1st𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑟Q (𝑞 <Q 𝑟𝑟 (1st𝐴))))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemmu 7659* Lemma for suplocexpr 7666. The upper cut of the putative supremum is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∃𝑠Q 𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐵))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemru 7660* Lemma for suplocexpr 7666. The upper cut of the putative supremum is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑟Q (𝑟 ∈ (2nd𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑞Q (𝑞 <Q 𝑟𝑞 ∈ (2nd𝐵))))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemdisj 7661* Lemma for suplocexpr 7666. The putative supremum is disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑞Q ¬ (𝑞 (1st𝐴) ∧ 𝑞 ∈ (2nd𝐵)))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemloc 7662* Lemma for suplocexpr 7666. The putative supremum is located. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑞Q𝑟Q (𝑞 <Q 𝑟 → (𝑞 (1st𝐴) ∨ 𝑟 ∈ (2nd𝐵))))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemex 7663* Lemma for suplocexpr 7666. The putative supremum is a positive real. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑𝐵P)
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemub 7664* Lemma for suplocexpr 7666. The putative supremum is an upper bound. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝐵<P 𝑦)
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemlub 7665* Lemma for suplocexpr 7666. The putative supremum is a least upper bound. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → (𝑦<P 𝐵 → ∃𝑧𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑧))
 
Theoremsuplocexpr 7666* An inhabited, bounded-above, located set of positive reals has a supremum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))       (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P (∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥<P 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦P (𝑦<P 𝑥 → ∃𝑧𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑧)))
 
Definitiondf-enr 7667* Define equivalence relation for signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.1 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.)
~R = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ (P × P) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (P × P)) ∧ ∃𝑧𝑤𝑣𝑢((𝑥 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) ∧ (𝑧 +P 𝑢) = (𝑤 +P 𝑣)))}
 
Definitiondf-nr 7668 Define class of signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.2 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.)
R = ((P × P) / ~R )
 
Definitiondf-plr 7669* Define addition on signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.3 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1995.)
+R = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥R𝑦R) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = [⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩] ~R𝑦 = [⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩] ~R ) ∧ 𝑧 = [⟨(𝑤 +P 𝑢), (𝑣 +P 𝑓)⟩] ~R ))}
 
Definitiondf-mr 7670* Define multiplication on signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.3 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1995.)
·R = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥R𝑦R) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = [⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩] ~R𝑦 = [⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩] ~R ) ∧ 𝑧 = [⟨((𝑤 ·P 𝑢) +P (𝑣 ·P 𝑓)), ((𝑤 ·P 𝑓) +P (𝑣 ·P 𝑢))⟩] ~R ))}
 
Definitiondf-ltr 7671* Define ordering relation on signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.4 of [Gleason] p. 127. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.)
<R = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ((𝑥R𝑦R) ∧ ∃𝑧𝑤𝑣𝑢((𝑥 = [⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩] ~R𝑦 = [⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩] ~R ) ∧ (𝑧 +P 𝑢)<P (𝑤 +P 𝑣)))}
 
Definitiondf-0r 7672 Define signed real constant 0. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.2 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
0R = [⟨1P, 1P⟩] ~R
 
Definitiondf-1r 7673 Define signed real constant 1. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.2 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
1R = [⟨(1P +P 1P), 1P⟩] ~R
 
Definitiondf-m1r 7674 Define signed real constant -1. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
-1R = [⟨1P, (1P +P 1P)⟩] ~R
 
Theoremenrbreq 7675 Equivalence relation for signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.)
(((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) → (⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ ~R𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ↔ (𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶)))
 
Theoremenrer 7676 The equivalence relation for signed reals is an equivalence relation. Proposition 9-4.1 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-Jul-2015.)
~R Er (P × P)
 
Theoremenreceq 7677 Equivalence class equality of positive fractions in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 29-Nov-1995.)
(((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) → ([⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩] ~R = [⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩] ~R ↔ (𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶)))
 
Theoremenrex 7678 The equivalence relation for signed reals exists. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.)
~R ∈ V
 
Theoremltrelsr 7679 Signed real 'less than' is a relation on signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.)
<R ⊆ (R × R)
 
Theoremaddcmpblnr 7680 Lemma showing compatibility of addition. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.)
((((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) ∧ ((𝐹P𝐺P) ∧ (𝑅P𝑆P))) → (((𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶) ∧ (𝐹 +P 𝑆) = (𝐺 +P 𝑅)) → ⟨(𝐴 +P 𝐹), (𝐵 +P 𝐺)⟩ ~R ⟨(𝐶 +P 𝑅), (𝐷 +P 𝑆)⟩))
 
Theoremmulcmpblnrlemg 7681 Lemma used in lemma showing compatibility of multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Jan-2020.)
((((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) ∧ ((𝐹P𝐺P) ∧ (𝑅P𝑆P))) → (((𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶) ∧ (𝐹 +P 𝑆) = (𝐺 +P 𝑅)) → ((𝐷 ·P 𝐹) +P (((𝐴 ·P 𝐹) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐺)) +P ((𝐶 ·P 𝑆) +P (𝐷 ·P 𝑅)))) = ((𝐷 ·P 𝐹) +P (((𝐴 ·P 𝐺) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐹)) +P ((𝐶 ·P 𝑅) +P (𝐷 ·P 𝑆))))))
 
Theoremmulcmpblnr 7682 Lemma showing compatibility of multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 5-Sep-1995.)
((((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) ∧ ((𝐹P𝐺P) ∧ (𝑅P𝑆P))) → (((𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶) ∧ (𝐹 +P 𝑆) = (𝐺 +P 𝑅)) → ⟨((𝐴 ·P 𝐹) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐺)), ((𝐴 ·P 𝐺) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐹))⟩ ~R ⟨((𝐶 ·P 𝑅) +P (𝐷 ·P 𝑆)), ((𝐶 ·P 𝑆) +P (𝐷 ·P 𝑅))⟩))
 
Theoremprsrlem1 7683* Decomposing signed reals into positive reals. Lemma for addsrpr 7686 and mulsrpr 7687. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Dec-2019.)
(((𝐴 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R )) ∧ ((𝐴 = [⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩] ~R𝐵 = [⟨𝑢, 𝑡⟩] ~R ) ∧ (𝐴 = [⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩] ~R𝐵 = [⟨𝑔, ⟩] ~R ))) → ((((𝑤P𝑣P) ∧ (𝑠P𝑓P)) ∧ ((𝑢P𝑡P) ∧ (𝑔PP))) ∧ ((𝑤 +P 𝑓) = (𝑣 +P 𝑠) ∧ (𝑢 +P ) = (𝑡 +P 𝑔))))
 
Theoremaddsrmo 7684* There is at most one result from adding signed reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Dec-2019.)
((𝐴 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R )) → ∃*𝑧𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑡((𝐴 = [⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩] ~R𝐵 = [⟨𝑢, 𝑡⟩] ~R ) ∧ 𝑧 = [⟨(𝑤 +P 𝑢), (𝑣 +P 𝑡)⟩] ~R ))
 
Theoremmulsrmo 7685* There is at most one result from multiplying signed reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Dec-2019.)
((𝐴 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R )) → ∃*𝑧𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑡((𝐴 = [⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩] ~R𝐵 = [⟨𝑢, 𝑡⟩] ~R ) ∧ 𝑧 = [⟨((𝑤 ·P 𝑢) +P (𝑣 ·P 𝑡)), ((𝑤 ·P 𝑡) +P (𝑣 ·P 𝑢))⟩] ~R ))
 
Theoremaddsrpr 7686 Addition of signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Aug-2015.)
(((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) → ([⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩] ~R +R [⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩] ~R ) = [⟨(𝐴 +P 𝐶), (𝐵 +P 𝐷)⟩] ~R )
 
Theoremmulsrpr 7687 Multiplication of signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Aug-2015.)
(((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) → ([⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩] ~R ·R [⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩] ~R ) = [⟨((𝐴 ·P 𝐶) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐷)), ((𝐴 ·P 𝐷) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐶))⟩] ~R )
 
Theoremltsrprg 7688 Ordering of signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Jan-2019.)
(((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) → ([⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩] ~R <R [⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩] ~R ↔ (𝐴 +P 𝐷)<P (𝐵 +P 𝐶)))
 
Theoremgt0srpr 7689 Greater than zero in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-1996.)
(0R <R [⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩] ~R𝐵<P 𝐴)
 
Theorem0nsr 7690 The empty set is not a signed real. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jul-2014.)
¬ ∅ ∈ R
 
Theorem0r 7691 The constant 0R is a signed real. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
0RR
 
Theorem1sr 7692 The constant 1R is a signed real. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
1RR
 
Theoremm1r 7693 The constant -1R is a signed real. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
-1RR
 
Theoremaddclsr 7694 Closure of addition on signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.)
((𝐴R𝐵R) → (𝐴 +R 𝐵) ∈ R)
 
Theoremmulclsr 7695 Closure of multiplication on signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 10-Aug-1995.)
((𝐴R𝐵R) → (𝐴 ·R 𝐵) ∈ R)
 
Theoremaddcomsrg 7696 Addition of signed reals is commutative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2020.)
((𝐴R𝐵R) → (𝐴 +R 𝐵) = (𝐵 +R 𝐴))
 
Theoremaddasssrg 7697 Addition of signed reals is associative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2020.)
((𝐴R𝐵R𝐶R) → ((𝐴 +R 𝐵) +R 𝐶) = (𝐴 +R (𝐵 +R 𝐶)))
 
Theoremmulcomsrg 7698 Multiplication of signed reals is commutative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2020.)
((𝐴R𝐵R) → (𝐴 ·R 𝐵) = (𝐵 ·R 𝐴))
 
Theoremmulasssrg 7699 Multiplication of signed reals is associative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2020.)
((𝐴R𝐵R𝐶R) → ((𝐴 ·R 𝐵) ·R 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·R (𝐵 ·R 𝐶)))
 
Theoremdistrsrg 7700 Multiplication of signed reals is distributive. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Jan-2020.)
((𝐴R𝐵R𝐶R) → (𝐴 ·R (𝐵 +R 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ·R 𝐵) +R (𝐴 ·R 𝐶)))
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