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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 7801-7900   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemlim 7801* Lemma for caucvgpr 7802. The putative limit is a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Oct-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑗N (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q (𝐹𝑗)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑗N ((𝐹𝑗) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑗, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑥Q𝑗N𝑘N (𝑗 <N 𝑘 → (⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (𝐹𝑘)}, {𝑢 ∣ (𝐹𝑘) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P (𝐿 +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q 𝑥}, {𝑢𝑥 <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ 𝐿<P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q 𝑥)}, {𝑢 ∣ ((𝐹𝑘) +Q 𝑥) <Q 𝑢}⟩)))
 
Theoremcaucvgpr 7802* A Cauchy sequence of positive fractions with a modulus of convergence converges to a positive real. This is basically Corollary 11.2.13 of [HoTT], p. (varies) (one key difference being that this is for positive reals rather than signed reals). Also, the HoTT book theorem has a modulus of convergence (that is, a rate of convergence) specified by (11.2.9) in HoTT whereas this theorem fixes the rate of convergence to say that all terms after the nth term must be within 1 / 𝑛 of the nth term (it should later be able to prove versions of this theorem with a different fixed rate or a modulus of convergence supplied as a hypothesis). We also specify that every term needs to be larger than a fraction 𝐴, to avoid the case where we have positive terms which "converge" to zero (which is not a positive real).

This proof (including its lemmas) is similar to the proofs of cauappcvgpr 7782 and caucvgprpr 7832. Reading cauappcvgpr 7782 first (the simplest of the three) might help understanding the other two.

(Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jun-2020.)

(𝜑𝐹:NQ)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛) <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )) ∧ (𝐹𝑘) <Q ((𝐹𝑛) +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑗N 𝐴 <Q (𝐹𝑗))       (𝜑 → ∃𝑦P𝑥Q𝑗N𝑘N (𝑗 <N 𝑘 → (⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (𝐹𝑘)}, {𝑢 ∣ (𝐹𝑘) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P (𝑦 +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q 𝑥}, {𝑢𝑥 <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ 𝑦<P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q ((𝐹𝑘) +Q 𝑥)}, {𝑢 ∣ ((𝐹𝑘) +Q 𝑥) <Q 𝑢}⟩)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemk 7803* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Reciprocals of positive integers decrease as the positive integers increase. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Nov-2020.)
(𝜑𝐽 <N 𝐾)    &   (𝜑 → ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P 𝑄)       (𝜑 → ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P 𝑄)
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemloccalc 7804* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Rearranging some expressions for caucvgprprlemloc 7823. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Feb-2021.)
(𝜑𝑆 <Q 𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑌Q)    &   (𝜑 → (𝑆 +Q 𝑌) = 𝑇)    &   (𝜑𝑋Q)    &   (𝜑 → (𝑋 +Q 𝑋) <Q 𝑌)    &   (𝜑𝑀N)    &   (𝜑 → (*Q‘[⟨𝑀, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑋)       (𝜑 → (⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑀, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑢 ∣ (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑀, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑢}⟩ +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑀, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑀, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q 𝑇}, {𝑢𝑇 <Q 𝑢}⟩)
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemell 7805* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Membership in the lower cut of the putative limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Jan-2021.)
𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝑋 ∈ (1st𝐿) ↔ (𝑋Q ∧ ∃𝑏N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑋 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑋 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑏)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemelu 7806* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Membership in the upper cut of the putative limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Jan-2021.)
𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝑋 ∈ (2nd𝐿) ↔ (𝑋Q ∧ ∃𝑏N ((𝐹𝑏) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑋}, {𝑞𝑋 <Q 𝑞}⟩))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemcbv 7807* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Change bound variables in Cauchy condition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))       (𝜑 → ∀𝑎N𝑏N (𝑎 <N 𝑏 → ((𝐹𝑎)<P ((𝐹𝑏) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑎, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑎, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑏)<P ((𝐹𝑎) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑎, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑎, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemval 7808* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Cauchy condition expressed in terms of classes. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Mar-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))       ((𝜑𝐴 <N 𝐵) → ((𝐹𝐴)<P ((𝐹𝐵) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐴, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐴, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝐵)<P ((𝐹𝐴) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐴, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐴, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemnkltj 7809* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑𝐾N)    &   (𝜑𝐽N)    &   (𝜑𝑆Q)       ((𝜑𝐾 <N 𝐽) → ¬ (⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝐾) ∧ ((𝐹𝐽) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑆}, {𝑞𝑆 <Q 𝑞}⟩))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemnkeqj 7810* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑𝐾N)    &   (𝜑𝐽N)    &   (𝜑𝑆Q)       ((𝜑𝐾 = 𝐽) → ¬ (⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝐾) ∧ ((𝐹𝐽) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑆}, {𝑞𝑆 <Q 𝑞}⟩))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemnjltk 7811* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑𝐾N)    &   (𝜑𝐽N)    &   (𝜑𝑆Q)       ((𝜑𝐽 <N 𝐾) → ¬ (⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝐾) ∧ ((𝐹𝐽) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑆}, {𝑞𝑆 <Q 𝑞}⟩))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemnkj 7812* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Jan-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑𝐾N)    &   (𝜑𝐽N)    &   (𝜑𝑆Q)       (𝜑 → ¬ (⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑆 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐾, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝐾) ∧ ((𝐹𝐽) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑆}, {𝑞𝑆 <Q 𝑞}⟩))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemnbj 7813* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Non-existence of two elements of the sequence which are too far from each other. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Jun-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑𝐵N)    &   (𝜑𝐽N)       (𝜑 → ¬ (((𝐹𝐵) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐵, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐵, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩)<P (𝐹𝐽))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemml 7814* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The lower cut of the putative limit is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → ∃𝑠Q 𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemmu 7815* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The upper cut of the putative limit is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → ∃𝑡Q 𝑡 ∈ (2nd𝐿))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemm 7816* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The putative limit is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → (∃𝑠Q 𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿) ∧ ∃𝑡Q 𝑡 ∈ (2nd𝐿)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemopl 7817* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The lower cut of the putative limit is open. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       ((𝜑𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿)) → ∃𝑡Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑡𝑡 ∈ (1st𝐿)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemlol 7818* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The lower cut of the putative limit is lower. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       ((𝜑𝑠 <Q 𝑡𝑡 ∈ (1st𝐿)) → 𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemopu 7819* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The upper cut of the putative limit is open. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       ((𝜑𝑡 ∈ (2nd𝐿)) → ∃𝑠Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑡𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐿)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemupu 7820* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The upper cut of the putative limit is upper. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       ((𝜑𝑠 <Q 𝑡𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐿)) → 𝑡 ∈ (2nd𝐿))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemrnd 7821* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The putative limit is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → (∀𝑠Q (𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿) ↔ ∃𝑡Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑡𝑡 ∈ (1st𝐿))) ∧ ∀𝑡Q (𝑡 ∈ (2nd𝐿) ↔ ∃𝑠Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑡𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐿)))))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemdisj 7822* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The putative limit is disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑠Q ¬ (𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿) ∧ 𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐿)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemloc 7823* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The putative limit is located. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑠Q𝑡Q (𝑠 <Q 𝑡 → (𝑠 ∈ (1st𝐿) ∨ 𝑡 ∈ (2nd𝐿))))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemcl 7824* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The putative limit is a positive real. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Nov-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑𝐿P)
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemclphr 7825* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The putative limit is a positive real. Like caucvgprprlemcl 7824 but without a disjoint variable condition between 𝜑 and 𝑟. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Jun-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑𝐿P)
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemexbt 7826* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Jun-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑄Q)    &   (𝜑𝑇P)    &   (𝜑 → (𝐿 +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑄}, {𝑞𝑄 <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P 𝑇)       (𝜑 → ∃𝑏N (((𝐹𝑏) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑄}, {𝑞𝑄 <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P 𝑇)
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemexb 7827* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Jun-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑄P)    &   (𝜑𝑅N)       (𝜑 → (((𝐿 +P 𝑄) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑅, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑅, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ((𝐹𝑅) +P 𝑄) → ∃𝑏N (((𝐹𝑏) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑏, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩) +P (𝑄 +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑅, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑅, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩))<P ((𝐹𝑅) +P 𝑄)))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemaddq 7828* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Jun-2021.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑋P)    &   (𝜑𝑄P)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑟N (𝑋 +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ((𝐹𝑟) +P 𝑄))       (𝜑𝑋<P (𝐿 +P 𝑄))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlem1 7829* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Nov-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑄P)    &   (𝜑𝐽 <N 𝐾)    &   (𝜑 → ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P 𝑄)       (𝜑 → (𝐹𝐾)<P (𝐿 +P 𝑄))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlem2 7830* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Nov-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩    &   (𝜑𝑄P)    &   (𝜑𝐽 <N 𝐾)    &   (𝜑 → ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝐽, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩<P 𝑄)       (𝜑𝐿<P ((𝐹𝐾) +P 𝑄))
 
Theoremcaucvgprprlemlim 7831* Lemma for caucvgprpr 7832. The putative limit is a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Nov-2020.)
(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))    &   𝐿 = ⟨{𝑙Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ))}, {𝑞 ∣ (𝑙 +Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )) <Q 𝑞}⟩<P (𝐹𝑟)}, {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑟N ((𝐹𝑟) +P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑞 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑟, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑞}⟩)<P ⟨{𝑝𝑝 <Q 𝑢}, {𝑞𝑢 <Q 𝑞}⟩}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑗N𝑘N (𝑗 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑘)<P (𝐿 +P 𝑥) ∧ 𝐿<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P 𝑥))))
 
Theoremcaucvgprpr 7832* A Cauchy sequence of positive reals with a modulus of convergence converges to a positive real. This is basically Corollary 11.2.13 of [HoTT], p. (varies) (one key difference being that this is for positive reals rather than signed reals). Also, the HoTT book theorem has a modulus of convergence (that is, a rate of convergence) specified by (11.2.9) in HoTT whereas this theorem fixes the rate of convergence to say that all terms after the nth term must be within 1 / 𝑛 of the nth term (it should later be able to prove versions of this theorem with a different fixed rate or a modulus of convergence supplied as a hypothesis). We also specify that every term needs to be larger than a given value 𝐴, to avoid the case where we have positive terms which "converge" to zero (which is not a positive real).

This is similar to caucvgpr 7802 except that values of the sequence are positive reals rather than positive fractions. Reading that proof first (or cauappcvgpr 7782) might help in understanding this one, as they are slightly simpler but similarly structured. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Nov-2020.)

(𝜑𝐹:NP)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑛N𝑘N (𝑛 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑛)<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩) ∧ (𝐹𝑘)<P ((𝐹𝑛) +P ⟨{𝑙𝑙 <Q (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q )}, {𝑢 ∣ (*Q‘[⟨𝑛, 1o⟩] ~Q ) <Q 𝑢}⟩))))    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑚N 𝐴<P (𝐹𝑚))       (𝜑 → ∃𝑦P𝑥P𝑗N𝑘N (𝑗 <N 𝑘 → ((𝐹𝑘)<P (𝑦 +P 𝑥) ∧ 𝑦<P ((𝐹𝑘) +P 𝑥))))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemell 7833* Lemma for suplocexpr 7845. Membership in the lower cut of the putative supremum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
(𝐵 (1st𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (1st𝑥))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlem2b 7834 Lemma for suplocexpr 7845. Expression for the lower cut of the putative supremum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝐴P → (2nd𝐵) = {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢})
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemss 7835* Lemma for suplocexpr 7845. 𝐴 is a set of positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))       (𝜑𝐴P)
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemml 7836* Lemma for suplocexpr 7845. The lower cut of the putative supremum is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))       (𝜑 → ∃𝑠Q 𝑠 (1st𝐴))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemrl 7837* Lemma for suplocexpr 7845. The lower cut of the putative supremum is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))       (𝜑 → ∀𝑞Q (𝑞 (1st𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑟Q (𝑞 <Q 𝑟𝑟 (1st𝐴))))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemmu 7838* Lemma for suplocexpr 7845. The upper cut of the putative supremum is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∃𝑠Q 𝑠 ∈ (2nd𝐵))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemru 7839* Lemma for suplocexpr 7845. The upper cut of the putative supremum is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑟Q (𝑟 ∈ (2nd𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑞Q (𝑞 <Q 𝑟𝑞 ∈ (2nd𝐵))))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemdisj 7840* Lemma for suplocexpr 7845. The putative supremum is disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑞Q ¬ (𝑞 (1st𝐴) ∧ 𝑞 ∈ (2nd𝐵)))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemloc 7841* Lemma for suplocexpr 7845. The putative supremum is located. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑞Q𝑟Q (𝑞 <Q 𝑟 → (𝑞 (1st𝐴) ∨ 𝑟 ∈ (2nd𝐵))))
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemex 7842* Lemma for suplocexpr 7845. The putative supremum is a positive real. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑𝐵P)
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemub 7843* Lemma for suplocexpr 7845. The putative supremum is an upper bound. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → ∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝐵<P 𝑦)
 
Theoremsuplocexprlemlub 7844* Lemma for suplocexpr 7845. The putative supremum is a least upper bound. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))    &   𝐵 = ⟨ (1st𝐴), {𝑢Q ∣ ∃𝑤 (2nd𝐴)𝑤 <Q 𝑢}⟩       (𝜑 → (𝑦<P 𝐵 → ∃𝑧𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑧))
 
Theoremsuplocexpr 7845* An inhabited, bounded-above, located set of positive reals has a supremum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
(𝜑 → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐴)    &   (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P𝑦𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑥)    &   (𝜑 → ∀𝑥P𝑦P (𝑥<P 𝑦 → (∃𝑧𝐴 𝑥<P 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧𝐴 𝑧<P 𝑦)))       (𝜑 → ∃𝑥P (∀𝑦𝐴 ¬ 𝑥<P 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦P (𝑦<P 𝑥 → ∃𝑧𝐴 𝑦<P 𝑧)))
 
Definitiondf-enr 7846* Define equivalence relation for signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.1 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.)
~R = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ((𝑥 ∈ (P × P) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (P × P)) ∧ ∃𝑧𝑤𝑣𝑢((𝑥 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩) ∧ (𝑧 +P 𝑢) = (𝑤 +P 𝑣)))}
 
Definitiondf-nr 7847 Define class of signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.2 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.)
R = ((P × P) / ~R )
 
Definitiondf-plr 7848* Define addition on signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.3 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1995.)
+R = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥R𝑦R) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = [⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩] ~R𝑦 = [⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩] ~R ) ∧ 𝑧 = [⟨(𝑤 +P 𝑢), (𝑣 +P 𝑓)⟩] ~R ))}
 
Definitiondf-mr 7849* Define multiplication on signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.3 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1995.)
·R = {⟨⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, 𝑧⟩ ∣ ((𝑥R𝑦R) ∧ ∃𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑓((𝑥 = [⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩] ~R𝑦 = [⟨𝑢, 𝑓⟩] ~R ) ∧ 𝑧 = [⟨((𝑤 ·P 𝑢) +P (𝑣 ·P 𝑓)), ((𝑤 ·P 𝑓) +P (𝑣 ·P 𝑢))⟩] ~R ))}
 
Definitiondf-ltr 7850* Define ordering relation on signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.4 of [Gleason] p. 127. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.)
<R = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ((𝑥R𝑦R) ∧ ∃𝑧𝑤𝑣𝑢((𝑥 = [⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩] ~R𝑦 = [⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩] ~R ) ∧ (𝑧 +P 𝑢)<P (𝑤 +P 𝑣)))}
 
Definitiondf-0r 7851 Define signed real constant 0. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.2 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
0R = [⟨1P, 1P⟩] ~R
 
Definitiondf-1r 7852 Define signed real constant 1. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.2 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
1R = [⟨(1P +P 1P), 1P⟩] ~R
 
Definitiondf-m1r 7853 Define signed real constant -1. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
-1R = [⟨1P, (1P +P 1P)⟩] ~R
 
Theoremenrbreq 7854 Equivalence relation for signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.)
(((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) → (⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩ ~R𝐶, 𝐷⟩ ↔ (𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶)))
 
Theoremenrer 7855 The equivalence relation for signed reals is an equivalence relation. Proposition 9-4.1 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-Jul-2015.)
~R Er (P × P)
 
Theoremenreceq 7856 Equivalence class equality of positive fractions in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 29-Nov-1995.)
(((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) → ([⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩] ~R = [⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩] ~R ↔ (𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶)))
 
Theoremenrex 7857 The equivalence relation for signed reals exists. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.)
~R ∈ V
 
Theoremltrelsr 7858 Signed real 'less than' is a relation on signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.)
<R ⊆ (R × R)
 
Theoremaddcmpblnr 7859 Lemma showing compatibility of addition. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.)
((((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) ∧ ((𝐹P𝐺P) ∧ (𝑅P𝑆P))) → (((𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶) ∧ (𝐹 +P 𝑆) = (𝐺 +P 𝑅)) → ⟨(𝐴 +P 𝐹), (𝐵 +P 𝐺)⟩ ~R ⟨(𝐶 +P 𝑅), (𝐷 +P 𝑆)⟩))
 
Theoremmulcmpblnrlemg 7860 Lemma used in lemma showing compatibility of multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Jan-2020.)
((((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) ∧ ((𝐹P𝐺P) ∧ (𝑅P𝑆P))) → (((𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶) ∧ (𝐹 +P 𝑆) = (𝐺 +P 𝑅)) → ((𝐷 ·P 𝐹) +P (((𝐴 ·P 𝐹) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐺)) +P ((𝐶 ·P 𝑆) +P (𝐷 ·P 𝑅)))) = ((𝐷 ·P 𝐹) +P (((𝐴 ·P 𝐺) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐹)) +P ((𝐶 ·P 𝑅) +P (𝐷 ·P 𝑆))))))
 
Theoremmulcmpblnr 7861 Lemma showing compatibility of multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 5-Sep-1995.)
((((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) ∧ ((𝐹P𝐺P) ∧ (𝑅P𝑆P))) → (((𝐴 +P 𝐷) = (𝐵 +P 𝐶) ∧ (𝐹 +P 𝑆) = (𝐺 +P 𝑅)) → ⟨((𝐴 ·P 𝐹) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐺)), ((𝐴 ·P 𝐺) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐹))⟩ ~R ⟨((𝐶 ·P 𝑅) +P (𝐷 ·P 𝑆)), ((𝐶 ·P 𝑆) +P (𝐷 ·P 𝑅))⟩))
 
Theoremprsrlem1 7862* Decomposing signed reals into positive reals. Lemma for addsrpr 7865 and mulsrpr 7866. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Dec-2019.)
(((𝐴 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R )) ∧ ((𝐴 = [⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩] ~R𝐵 = [⟨𝑢, 𝑡⟩] ~R ) ∧ (𝐴 = [⟨𝑠, 𝑓⟩] ~R𝐵 = [⟨𝑔, ⟩] ~R ))) → ((((𝑤P𝑣P) ∧ (𝑠P𝑓P)) ∧ ((𝑢P𝑡P) ∧ (𝑔PP))) ∧ ((𝑤 +P 𝑓) = (𝑣 +P 𝑠) ∧ (𝑢 +P ) = (𝑡 +P 𝑔))))
 
Theoremaddsrmo 7863* There is at most one result from adding signed reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Dec-2019.)
((𝐴 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R )) → ∃*𝑧𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑡((𝐴 = [⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩] ~R𝐵 = [⟨𝑢, 𝑡⟩] ~R ) ∧ 𝑧 = [⟨(𝑤 +P 𝑢), (𝑣 +P 𝑡)⟩] ~R ))
 
Theoremmulsrmo 7864* There is at most one result from multiplying signed reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Dec-2019.)
((𝐴 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((P × P) / ~R )) → ∃*𝑧𝑤𝑣𝑢𝑡((𝐴 = [⟨𝑤, 𝑣⟩] ~R𝐵 = [⟨𝑢, 𝑡⟩] ~R ) ∧ 𝑧 = [⟨((𝑤 ·P 𝑢) +P (𝑣 ·P 𝑡)), ((𝑤 ·P 𝑡) +P (𝑣 ·P 𝑢))⟩] ~R ))
 
Theoremaddsrpr 7865 Addition of signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Aug-2015.)
(((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) → ([⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩] ~R +R [⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩] ~R ) = [⟨(𝐴 +P 𝐶), (𝐵 +P 𝐷)⟩] ~R )
 
Theoremmulsrpr 7866 Multiplication of signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Aug-2015.)
(((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) → ([⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩] ~R ·R [⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩] ~R ) = [⟨((𝐴 ·P 𝐶) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐷)), ((𝐴 ·P 𝐷) +P (𝐵 ·P 𝐶))⟩] ~R )
 
Theoremltsrprg 7867 Ordering of signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Jan-2019.)
(((𝐴P𝐵P) ∧ (𝐶P𝐷P)) → ([⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩] ~R <R [⟨𝐶, 𝐷⟩] ~R ↔ (𝐴 +P 𝐷)<P (𝐵 +P 𝐶)))
 
Theoremgt0srpr 7868 Greater than zero in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-1996.)
(0R <R [⟨𝐴, 𝐵⟩] ~R𝐵<P 𝐴)
 
Theorem0nsr 7869 The empty set is not a signed real. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jul-2014.)
¬ ∅ ∈ R
 
Theorem0r 7870 The constant 0R is a signed real. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
0RR
 
Theorem1sr 7871 The constant 1R is a signed real. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
1RR
 
Theoremm1r 7872 The constant -1R is a signed real. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
-1RR
 
Theoremaddclsr 7873 Closure of addition on signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.)
((𝐴R𝐵R) → (𝐴 +R 𝐵) ∈ R)
 
Theoremmulclsr 7874 Closure of multiplication on signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 10-Aug-1995.)
((𝐴R𝐵R) → (𝐴 ·R 𝐵) ∈ R)
 
Theoremaddcomsrg 7875 Addition of signed reals is commutative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2020.)
((𝐴R𝐵R) → (𝐴 +R 𝐵) = (𝐵 +R 𝐴))
 
Theoremaddasssrg 7876 Addition of signed reals is associative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2020.)
((𝐴R𝐵R𝐶R) → ((𝐴 +R 𝐵) +R 𝐶) = (𝐴 +R (𝐵 +R 𝐶)))
 
Theoremmulcomsrg 7877 Multiplication of signed reals is commutative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2020.)
((𝐴R𝐵R) → (𝐴 ·R 𝐵) = (𝐵 ·R 𝐴))
 
Theoremmulasssrg 7878 Multiplication of signed reals is associative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2020.)
((𝐴R𝐵R𝐶R) → ((𝐴 ·R 𝐵) ·R 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·R (𝐵 ·R 𝐶)))
 
Theoremdistrsrg 7879 Multiplication of signed reals is distributive. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Jan-2020.)
((𝐴R𝐵R𝐶R) → (𝐴 ·R (𝐵 +R 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ·R 𝐵) +R (𝐴 ·R 𝐶)))
 
Theoremm1p1sr 7880 Minus one plus one is zero for signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 5-May-1996.)
(-1R +R 1R) = 0R
 
Theoremm1m1sr 7881 Minus one times minus one is plus one for signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1996.)
(-1R ·R -1R) = 1R
 
Theoremlttrsr 7882* Signed real 'less than' is a transitive relation. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Jan-2019.)
((𝑓R𝑔RR) → ((𝑓 <R 𝑔𝑔 <R ) → 𝑓 <R ))
 
Theoremltposr 7883 Signed real 'less than' is a partial order. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Jan-2019.)
<R Po R
 
Theoremltsosr 7884 Signed real 'less than' is a strict ordering. (Contributed by NM, 19-Feb-1996.)
<R Or R
 
Theorem0lt1sr 7885 0 is less than 1 for signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-1996.)
0R <R 1R
 
Theorem1ne0sr 7886 1 and 0 are distinct for signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-1996.)
¬ 1R = 0R
 
Theorem0idsr 7887 The signed real number 0 is an identity element for addition of signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 10-Apr-1996.)
(𝐴R → (𝐴 +R 0R) = 𝐴)
 
Theorem1idsr 7888 1 is an identity element for multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Jan-2020.)
(𝐴R → (𝐴 ·R 1R) = 𝐴)
 
Theorem00sr 7889 A signed real times 0 is 0. (Contributed by NM, 10-Apr-1996.)
(𝐴R → (𝐴 ·R 0R) = 0R)
 
Theoremltasrg 7890 Ordering property of addition. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-1996.)
((𝐴R𝐵R𝐶R) → (𝐴 <R 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 +R 𝐴) <R (𝐶 +R 𝐵)))
 
Theorempn0sr 7891 A signed real plus its negative is zero. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1996.)
(𝐴R → (𝐴 +R (𝐴 ·R -1R)) = 0R)
 
Theoremnegexsr 7892* Existence of negative signed real. Part of Proposition 9-4.3 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 2-May-1996.)
(𝐴R → ∃𝑥R (𝐴 +R 𝑥) = 0R)
 
Theoremrecexgt0sr 7893* The reciprocal of a positive signed real exists and is positive. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 6-Feb-2020.)
(0R <R 𝐴 → ∃𝑥R (0R <R 𝑥 ∧ (𝐴 ·R 𝑥) = 1R))
 
Theoremrecexsrlem 7894* The reciprocal of a positive signed real exists. Part of Proposition 9-4.3 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1996.)
(0R <R 𝐴 → ∃𝑥R (𝐴 ·R 𝑥) = 1R)
 
Theoremaddgt0sr 7895 The sum of two positive signed reals is positive. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1996.)
((0R <R 𝐴 ∧ 0R <R 𝐵) → 0R <R (𝐴 +R 𝐵))
 
Theoremltadd1sr 7896 Adding one to a signed real yields a larger signed real. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jul-2021.)
(𝐴R𝐴 <R (𝐴 +R 1R))
 
Theoremltm1sr 7897 Adding minus one to a signed real yields a smaller signed real. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Jan-2024.)
(𝐴R → (𝐴 +R -1R) <R 𝐴)
 
Theoremmulgt0sr 7898 The product of two positive signed reals is positive. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-1996.)
((0R <R 𝐴 ∧ 0R <R 𝐵) → 0R <R (𝐴 ·R 𝐵))
 
Theoremaptisr 7899 Apartness of signed reals is tight. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Jan-2020.)
((𝐴R𝐵R ∧ ¬ (𝐴 <R 𝐵𝐵 <R 𝐴)) → 𝐴 = 𝐵)
 
Theoremmulextsr1lem 7900 Lemma for mulextsr1 7901. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Feb-2020.)
(((𝑋P𝑌P) ∧ (𝑍P𝑊P) ∧ (𝑈P𝑉P)) → ((((𝑋 ·P 𝑈) +P (𝑌 ·P 𝑉)) +P ((𝑍 ·P 𝑉) +P (𝑊 ·P 𝑈)))<P (((𝑋 ·P 𝑉) +P (𝑌 ·P 𝑈)) +P ((𝑍 ·P 𝑈) +P (𝑊 ·P 𝑉))) → ((𝑋 +P 𝑊)<P (𝑌 +P 𝑍) ∨ (𝑍 +P 𝑌)<P (𝑊 +P 𝑋))))
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