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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | mulridd 8201 | Identity law for multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 1) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | mullidd 8202 | Identity law for multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 · 𝐴) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | mulid2d 8203 | Identity law for multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 · 𝐴) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | addcld 8204 | Closure law for addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ) | ||
| Theorem | mulcld 8205 | Closure law for multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ∈ ℂ) | ||
| Theorem | mulcomd 8206 | Commutative law for multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) = (𝐵 · 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | addassd 8207 | Associative law for addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝐶) = (𝐴 + (𝐵 + 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | mulassd 8208 | Associative law for multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) · 𝐶) = (𝐴 · (𝐵 · 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | adddid 8209 | Distributive law (left-distributivity). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · (𝐵 + 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 · 𝐵) + (𝐴 · 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | adddird 8210 | Distributive law (right-distributivity). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) · 𝐶) = ((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · 𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | adddirp1d 8211 | Distributive law, plus 1 version. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 1) · 𝐵) = ((𝐴 · 𝐵) + 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | joinlmuladdmuld 8212 | Join AB+CB into (A+C) on LHS. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 26-Oct-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) + (𝐶 · 𝐵)) = 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐶) · 𝐵) = 𝐷) | ||
| Theorem | recnd 8213 | Deduction from real number to complex number. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-1999.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | ||
| Theorem | readdcld 8214 | Closure law for addition of reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | remulcld 8215 | Closure law for multiplication of reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Syntax | cpnf 8216 | Plus infinity. |
| class +∞ | ||
| Syntax | cmnf 8217 | Minus infinity. |
| class -∞ | ||
| Syntax | cxr 8218 | The set of extended reals (includes plus and minus infinity). |
| class ℝ* | ||
| Syntax | clt 8219 | 'Less than' predicate (extended to include the extended reals). |
| class < | ||
| Syntax | cle 8220 | Extend wff notation to include the 'less than or equal to' relation. |
| class ≤ | ||
| Definition | df-pnf 8221 |
Define plus infinity. Note that the definition is arbitrary, requiring
only that +∞ be a set not in ℝ and different from -∞
(df-mnf 8222). We use 𝒫 ∪ ℂ to make it independent of the
construction of ℂ, and Cantor's Theorem will
show that it is
different from any member of ℂ and therefore
ℝ. See pnfnre 8226
and mnfnre 8227, and we'll also be able to prove +∞ ≠ -∞.
A simpler possibility is to define +∞ as ℂ and -∞ as {ℂ}, but that approach requires the Axiom of Regularity to show that +∞ and -∞ are different from each other and from all members of ℝ. (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ +∞ = 𝒫 ∪ ℂ | ||
| Definition | df-mnf 8222 | Define minus infinity as the power set of plus infinity. Note that the definition is arbitrary, requiring only that -∞ be a set not in ℝ and different from +∞ (see mnfnre 8227). (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ -∞ = 𝒫 +∞ | ||
| Definition | df-xr 8223 | Define the set of extended reals that includes plus and minus infinity. Definition 12-3.1 of [Gleason] p. 173. (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ ℝ* = (ℝ ∪ {+∞, -∞}) | ||
| Definition | df-ltxr 8224* | Define 'less than' on the set of extended reals. Definition 12-3.1 of [Gleason] p. 173. Note that in our postulates for complex numbers, <ℝ is primitive and not necessarily a relation on ℝ. (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ < = ({〈𝑥, 𝑦〉 ∣ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 <ℝ 𝑦)} ∪ (((ℝ ∪ {-∞}) × {+∞}) ∪ ({-∞} × ℝ))) | ||
| Definition | df-le 8225 | Define 'less than or equal to' on the extended real subset of complex numbers. (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ ≤ = ((ℝ* × ℝ*) ∖ ◡ < ) | ||
| Theorem | pnfnre 8226 | Plus infinity is not a real number. (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ +∞ ∉ ℝ | ||
| Theorem | mnfnre 8227 | Minus infinity is not a real number. (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ -∞ ∉ ℝ | ||
| Theorem | ressxr 8228 | The standard reals are a subset of the extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℝ* | ||
| Theorem | rexpssxrxp 8229 | The Cartesian product of standard reals are a subset of the Cartesian product of extended reals (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.) |
| ⊢ (ℝ × ℝ) ⊆ (ℝ* × ℝ*) | ||
| Theorem | rexr 8230 | A standard real is an extended real. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) | ||
| Theorem | 0xr 8231 | Zero is an extended real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Jun-2014.) |
| ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ* | ||
| Theorem | renepnf 8232 | No (finite) real equals plus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ≠ +∞) | ||
| Theorem | renemnf 8233 | No real equals minus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ≠ -∞) | ||
| Theorem | rexrd 8234 | A standard real is an extended real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ*) | ||
| Theorem | renepnfd 8235 | No (finite) real equals plus infinity. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ +∞) | ||
| Theorem | renemnfd 8236 | No real equals minus infinity. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ -∞) | ||
| Theorem | pnfxr 8237 | Plus infinity belongs to the set of extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) (Proof shortened by Anthony Hart, 29-Aug-2011.) |
| ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ* | ||
| Theorem | pnfex 8238 | Plus infinity exists (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.) |
| ⊢ +∞ ∈ V | ||
| Theorem | pnfnemnf 8239 | Plus and minus infinity are different elements of ℝ*. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ +∞ ≠ -∞ | ||
| Theorem | mnfnepnf 8240 | Minus and plus infinity are different (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.) |
| ⊢ -∞ ≠ +∞ | ||
| Theorem | mnfxr 8241 | Minus infinity belongs to the set of extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) (Proof shortened by Anthony Hart, 29-Aug-2011.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
| ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ* | ||
| Theorem | rexri 8242 | A standard real is an extended real (inference form.) (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ* | ||
| Theorem | 1xr 8243 | 1 is an extended real number. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 2-Jan-2022.) |
| ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ* | ||
| Theorem | renfdisj 8244 | The reals and the infinities are disjoint. (Contributed by NM, 25-Oct-2005.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
| ⊢ (ℝ ∩ {+∞, -∞}) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | ltrelxr 8245 | 'Less than' is a relation on extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ < ⊆ (ℝ* × ℝ*) | ||
| Theorem | ltrel 8246 | 'Less than' is a relation. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ Rel < | ||
| Theorem | lerelxr 8247 | 'Less than or equal' is a relation on extended reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ ≤ ⊆ (ℝ* × ℝ*) | ||
| Theorem | lerel 8248 | 'Less or equal to' is a relation. (Contributed by FL, 2-Aug-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ Rel ≤ | ||
| Theorem | xrlenlt 8249 | 'Less than or equal to' expressed in terms of 'less than', for extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | ltxrlt 8250 | The standard less-than <ℝ and the extended real less-than < are identical when restricted to the non-extended reals ℝ. (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | axltirr 8251 | Real number less-than is irreflexive. Axiom for real and complex numbers, derived from set theory. This restates ax-pre-ltirr 8149 with ordering on the extended reals. New proofs should use ltnr 8261 instead for naming consistency. (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Jan-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ¬ 𝐴 < 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | axltwlin 8252 | Real number less-than is weakly linear. Axiom for real and complex numbers, derived from set theory. This restates ax-pre-ltwlin 8150 with ordering on the extended reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Jan-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → (𝐴 < 𝐶 ∨ 𝐶 < 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | axlttrn 8253 | Ordering on reals is transitive. Axiom for real and complex numbers, derived from set theory. This restates ax-pre-lttrn 8151 with ordering on the extended reals. New proofs should use lttr 8258 instead for naming consistency. (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | axltadd 8254 | Ordering property of addition on reals. Axiom for real and complex numbers, derived from set theory. (This restates ax-pre-ltadd 8153 with ordering on the extended reals.) (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → (𝐶 + 𝐴) < (𝐶 + 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | axapti 8255 | Apartness of reals is tight. Axiom for real and complex numbers, derived from set theory. (This restates ax-pre-apti 8152 with ordering on the extended reals.) (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Jan-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ ¬ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∨ 𝐵 < 𝐴)) → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | axmulgt0 8256 | The product of two positive reals is positive. Axiom for real and complex numbers, derived from set theory. (This restates ax-pre-mulgt0 8154 with ordering on the extended reals.) (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < 𝐵) → 0 < (𝐴 · 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | axsuploc 8257* | An inhabited, bounded-above, located set of reals has a supremum. Axiom for real and complex numbers, derived from ZF set theory. (This restates ax-pre-suploc 8158 with ordering on the extended reals.) (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Jan-2024.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 < 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 < 𝑦 → (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 < 𝑧 ∨ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 < 𝑦)))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥 < 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑦 < 𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 < 𝑧))) | ||
| Theorem | lttr 8258 | Alias for axlttrn 8253, for naming consistency with lttri 8289. New proofs should generally use this instead of ax-pre-lttrn 8151. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2008.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | mulgt0 8259 | The product of two positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2008.) |
| ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵)) → 0 < (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | lenlt 8260 | 'Less than or equal to' expressed in terms of 'less than'. Part of definition 11.2.7(vi) of [HoTT], p. (varies). (Contributed by NM, 13-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | ltnr 8261 | 'Less than' is irreflexive. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ¬ 𝐴 < 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltso 8262 | 'Less than' is a strict ordering. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jan-1997.) |
| ⊢ < Or ℝ | ||
| Theorem | gtso 8263 | 'Greater than' is a strict ordering. (Contributed by JJ, 11-Oct-2018.) |
| ⊢ ◡ < Or ℝ | ||
| Theorem | lttri3 8264 | Tightness of real apartness. (Contributed by NM, 5-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (¬ 𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | letri3 8265 | Tightness of real apartness. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | ltleletr 8266 | Transitive law, weaker form of (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶. (Contributed by AV, 14-Oct-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | letr 8267 | Transitive law. (Contributed by NM, 12-Nov-1999.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | leid 8268 | 'Less than or equal to' is reflexive. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltne 8269 | 'Less than' implies not equal. See also ltap 8818 which is the same but for apartness. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → 𝐵 ≠ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltnsym 8270 | 'Less than' is not symmetric. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jan-2002.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | eqlelt 8271 | Equality in terms of 'less than or equal to', 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 7-Apr-2001.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 < 𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ltle 8272 | 'Less than' implies 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | lelttr 8273 | Transitive law. Part of Definition 11.2.7(vi) of [HoTT], p. (varies). (Contributed by NM, 23-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | ltletr 8274 | Transitive law. Part of Definition 11.2.7(vi) of [HoTT], p. (varies). (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | ltnsym2 8275 | 'Less than' is antisymmetric and irreflexive. (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2005.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ¬ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | eqle 8276 | Equality implies 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 4-Apr-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 = 𝐵) → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | ltnri 8277 | 'Less than' is irreflexive. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ¬ 𝐴 < 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | eqlei 8278 | Equality implies 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-1999.) (Revised by Alexander van der Vekens, 20-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | eqlei2 8279 | Equality implies 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 20-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐴 → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | gtneii 8280 | 'Less than' implies not equal. See also gtapii 8819 which is the same for apartness. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Sep-2013.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐴 < 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐵 ≠ 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | ltneii 8281 | 'Greater than' implies not equal. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐴 < 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵 | ||
| Theorem | lttri3i 8282 | Tightness of real apartness. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (¬ 𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | letri3i 8283 | Tightness of real apartness. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | ltnsymi 8284 | 'Less than' is not symmetric. (Contributed by NM, 6-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | lenlti 8285 | 'Less than or equal to' in terms of 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 24-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltlei 8286 | 'Less than' implies 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 < 𝐵 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | ltleii 8287 | 'Less than' implies 'less than or equal to' (inference). (Contributed by NM, 22-Aug-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐴 < 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 | ||
| Theorem | ltnei 8288 | 'Less than' implies not equal. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 < 𝐵 → 𝐵 ≠ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | lttri 8289 | 'Less than' is transitive. Theorem I.17 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | lelttri 8290 | 'Less than or equal to', 'less than' transitive law. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | ltletri 8291 | 'Less than', 'less than or equal to' transitive law. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | letri 8292 | 'Less than or equal to' is transitive. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶) | ||
| Theorem | le2tri3i 8293 | Extended trichotomy law for 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 14-Aug-2000.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐶 ≤ 𝐴) ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 = 𝐶 ∧ 𝐶 = 𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | mulgt0i 8294 | The product of two positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < 𝐵) → 0 < (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | mulgt0ii 8295 | The product of two positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1999.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 0 < 𝐴 & ⊢ 0 < 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ 0 < (𝐴 · 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | ltnrd 8296 | 'Less than' is irreflexive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝐴 < 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | gtned 8297 | 'Less than' implies not equal. See also gtapd 8822 which is the same but for apartness. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ltned 8298 | 'Greater than' implies not equal. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | lttri3d 8299 | Tightness of real apartness. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (¬ 𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴))) | ||
| Theorem | letri3d 8300 | Tightness of real apartness. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 = 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴))) | ||
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