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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | fzp1ss 10301 | Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzelp1 10302 | Membership in a set of sequential integers with an appended element. (Contributed by NM, 7-Dec-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1))) | ||
| Theorem | fzp1elp1 10303 | Add one to an element of a finite set of integers. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 6-Jun-2010.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → (𝐾 + 1) ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1))) | ||
| Theorem | fznatpl1 10304 | Shift membership in a finite sequence of naturals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Jul-2013.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐼 ∈ (1...(𝑁 − 1))) → (𝐼 + 1) ∈ (1...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzpr 10305 | A finite interval of integers with two elements. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀...(𝑀 + 1)) = {𝑀, (𝑀 + 1)}) | ||
| Theorem | fztp 10306 | A finite interval of integers with three elements. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀...(𝑀 + 2)) = {𝑀, (𝑀 + 1), (𝑀 + 2)}) | ||
| Theorem | fzsuc2 10307 | Join a successor to the end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 − 1))) → (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) = ((𝑀...𝑁) ∪ {(𝑁 + 1)})) | ||
| Theorem | fzp1disj 10308 | (𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) is the disjoint union of (𝑀...𝑁) with {(𝑁 + 1)}. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀...𝑁) ∩ {(𝑁 + 1)}) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | fzdifsuc 10309 | Remove a successor from the end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by AV, 4-Sep-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 + 1)) ∖ {(𝑁 + 1)})) | ||
| Theorem | fzprval 10310* | Two ways of defining the first two values of a sequence on ℕ. (Contributed by NM, 5-Sep-2011.) |
| ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ (1...2)(𝐹‘𝑥) = if(𝑥 = 1, 𝐴, 𝐵) ↔ ((𝐹‘1) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝐹‘2) = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | fztpval 10311* | Two ways of defining the first three values of a sequence on ℕ. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2011.) |
| ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ (1...3)(𝐹‘𝑥) = if(𝑥 = 1, 𝐴, if(𝑥 = 2, 𝐵, 𝐶)) ↔ ((𝐹‘1) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝐹‘2) = 𝐵 ∧ (𝐹‘3) = 𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | fzrev 10312 | Reversal of start and end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐾 ∈ ((𝐽 − 𝑁)...(𝐽 − 𝑀)) ↔ (𝐽 − 𝐾) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | fzrev2 10313 | Reversal of start and end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐽 − 𝐾) ∈ ((𝐽 − 𝑁)...(𝐽 − 𝑀)))) | ||
| Theorem | fzrev2i 10314 | Reversal of start and end of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → (𝐽 − 𝐾) ∈ ((𝐽 − 𝑁)...(𝐽 − 𝑀))) | ||
| Theorem | fzrev3 10315 | The "complement" of a member of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ ((𝑀 + 𝑁) − 𝐾) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | fzrev3i 10316 | The "complement" of a member of a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → ((𝑀 + 𝑁) − 𝐾) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fznn 10317 | Finite set of sequential integers starting at 1. (Contributed by NM, 31-Aug-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 18-Jun-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝐾 ∈ (1...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | elfz1b 10318 | Membership in a 1 based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by AV, 30-Oct-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (1...𝑀) ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ≤ 𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzm11 10319 | Membership in a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 < 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | uzsplit 10320 | Express an upper integer set as the disjoint (see uzdisj 10321) union of the first 𝑁 values and the rest. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Apr-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (ℤ≥‘𝑀) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ (ℤ≥‘𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | uzdisj 10321 | The first 𝑁 elements of an upper integer set are distinct from any later members. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Apr-2014.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∩ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | fseq1p1m1 10322 | Add/remove an item to/from the end of a finite sequence. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 17-Nov-2012.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2014.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = {〈(𝑁 + 1), 𝐵〉} ⇒ ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ((𝐹:(1...𝑁)⟶𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 = (𝐹 ∪ 𝐻)) ↔ (𝐺:(1...(𝑁 + 1))⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝐺‘(𝑁 + 1)) = 𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (𝐺 ↾ (1...𝑁))))) | ||
| Theorem | fseq1m1p1 10323 | Add/remove an item to/from the end of a finite sequence. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 17-Nov-2012.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = {〈𝑁, 𝐵〉} ⇒ ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((𝐹:(1...(𝑁 − 1))⟶𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 = (𝐹 ∪ 𝐻)) ↔ (𝐺:(1...𝑁)⟶𝐴 ∧ (𝐺‘𝑁) = 𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (𝐺 ↾ (1...(𝑁 − 1)))))) | ||
| Theorem | fz1sbc 10324* | Quantification over a one-member finite set of sequential integers in terms of substitution. (Contributed by NM, 28-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (∀𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...𝑁)𝜑 ↔ [𝑁 / 𝑘]𝜑)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzp1b 10325 | An integer is a member of a 0-based finite set of sequential integers iff its successor is a member of the corresponding 1-based set. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1)) ↔ (𝐾 + 1) ∈ (1...𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | elfzm1b 10326 | An integer is a member of a 1-based finite set of sequential integers iff its predecessor is a member of the corresponding 0-based set. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (1...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 − 1) ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 1)))) | ||
| Theorem | elfzp12 10327 | Options for membership in a finite interval of integers. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 18-Jun-2010.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 = 𝑀 ∨ 𝐾 ∈ ((𝑀 + 1)...𝑁)))) | ||
| Theorem | fzm1 10328 | Choices for an element of a finite interval of integers. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∨ 𝐾 = 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | fzneuz 10329 | No finite set of sequential integers equals an upper set of integers. (Contributed by NM, 11-Dec-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ¬ (𝑀...𝑁) = (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) | ||
| Theorem | fznuz 10330 | Disjointness of the upper integers and a finite sequence. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Jun-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → ¬ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) | ||
| Theorem | uznfz 10331 | Disjointness of the upper integers and a finite sequence. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Aug-2013.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) → ¬ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) | ||
| Theorem | fzp1nel 10332 | One plus the upper bound of a finite set of integers is not a member of that set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ ¬ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | fzrevral 10333* | Reversal of scanning order inside of a quantification over a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (∀𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ((𝐾 − 𝑁)...(𝐾 − 𝑀))[(𝐾 − 𝑘) / 𝑗]𝜑)) | ||
| Theorem | fzrevral2 10334* | Reversal of scanning order inside of a quantification over a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (∀𝑗 ∈ ((𝐾 − 𝑁)...(𝐾 − 𝑀))𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)[(𝐾 − 𝑘) / 𝑗]𝜑)) | ||
| Theorem | fzrevral3 10335* | Reversal of scanning order inside of a quantification over a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (∀𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)[((𝑀 + 𝑁) − 𝑘) / 𝑗]𝜑)) | ||
| Theorem | fzshftral 10336* | Shift the scanning order inside of a quantification over a finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by NM, 27-Nov-2005.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (∀𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ((𝑀 + 𝐾)...(𝑁 + 𝐾))[(𝑘 − 𝐾) / 𝑗]𝜑)) | ||
| Theorem | ige2m1fz1 10337 | Membership of an integer greater than 1 decreased by 1 in a 1 based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 14-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (1...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | ige2m1fz 10338 | Membership in a 0 based finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Jun-2018.) (Proof shortened by Alexander van der Vekens, 15-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 2 ≤ 𝑁) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fz01or 10339 | An integer is in the integer range from zero to one iff it is either zero or one. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Nov-2021.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0...1) ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∨ 𝐴 = 1)) | ||
Finite intervals of nonnegative integers (or "finite sets of sequential nonnegative integers") are finite intervals of integers with 0 as lower bound: (0...𝑁), usually abbreviated by "fz0". | ||
| Theorem | elfz2nn0 10340 | Membership in a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fznn0 10341 | Characterization of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-2005.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | elfznn0 10342 | A member of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) | ||
| Theorem | elfz3nn0 10343 | The upper bound of a nonempty finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) | ||
| Theorem | fz0ssnn0 10344 | Finite sets of sequential nonnegative integers starting with 0 are subsets of NN0. (Contributed by JJ, 1-Jun-2021.) |
| ⊢ (0...𝑁) ⊆ ℕ0 | ||
| Theorem | fz1ssfz0 10345 | Subset relationship for finite sets of sequential integers. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 5-Apr-2020.) |
| ⊢ (1...𝑁) ⊆ (0...𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | 0elfz 10346 | 0 is an element of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers with a nonnegative integer as upper bound. (Contributed by AV, 6-Apr-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → 0 ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | nn0fz0 10347 | A nonnegative integer is always part of the finite set of sequential nonnegative integers with this integer as upper bound. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 21-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfz0add 10348 | An element of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is an element of an extended finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 28-Mar-2018.) (Proof shortened by OpenAI, 25-Mar-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑁 ∈ (0...𝐴) → 𝑁 ∈ (0...(𝐴 + 𝐵)))) | ||
| Theorem | fz0sn 10349 | An integer range from 0 to 0 is a singleton. (Contributed by AV, 18-Apr-2021.) |
| ⊢ (0...0) = {0} | ||
| Theorem | fz0tp 10350 | An integer range from 0 to 2 is an unordered triple. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 1-Feb-2018.) |
| ⊢ (0...2) = {0, 1, 2} | ||
| Theorem | fz0to3un2pr 10351 | An integer range from 0 to 3 is the union of two unordered pairs. (Contributed by AV, 7-Feb-2021.) |
| ⊢ (0...3) = ({0, 1} ∪ {2, 3}) | ||
| Theorem | fz0to4untppr 10352 | An integer range from 0 to 4 is the union of a triple and a pair. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 13-Aug-2017.) |
| ⊢ (0...4) = ({0, 1, 2} ∪ {3, 4}) | ||
| Theorem | elfz0ubfz0 10353 | An element of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is an element of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers with the upper bound being an element of the finite set of sequential nonnegative integers with the same lower bound as for the first interval and the element under consideration as upper bound. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 3-Apr-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝐿 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝐿)) | ||
| Theorem | elfz0fzfz0 10354 | A member of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is a member of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers with a member of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers starting at the upper bound of the first interval. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 27-May-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (0...𝐿) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (𝐿...𝑋)) → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fz0fzelfz0 10355 | If a member of a finite set of sequential integers with a lower bound being a member of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers with the same upper bound, this member is also a member of the finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 21-Apr-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ (0...𝑅) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑁...𝑅)) → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑅)) | ||
| Theorem | fznn0sub2 10356 | Subtraction closure for a member of a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 26-Sep-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | uzsubfz0 10357 | Membership of an integer greater than L decreased by L in a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 16-Sep-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐿 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐿)) → (𝑁 − 𝐿) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fz0fzdiffz0 10358 | The difference of an integer in a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers and and an integer of a finite set of sequential integers with the same upper bound and the nonnegative integer as lower bound is a member of the finite set of sequential nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 6-Jun-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → (𝐾 − 𝑀) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzmlbm 10359 | Subtracting the lower bound of a finite set of sequential integers from an element of this set. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 29-Mar-2018.) (Proof shortened by OpenAI, 25-Mar-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → (𝐾 − 𝑀) ∈ (0...(𝑁 − 𝑀))) | ||
| Theorem | elfzmlbp 10360 | Subtracting the lower bound of a finite set of sequential integers from an element of this set. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 29-Mar-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) → (𝐾 − 𝑀) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzctr 10361 | Lemma for theorems about the central binomial coefficient. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Mar-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Aug-2014.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝑁 ∈ (0...(2 · 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | difelfzle 10362 | The difference of two integers from a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is also element of this finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 12-Jun-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑀) → (𝑀 − 𝐾) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | difelfznle 10363 | The difference of two integers from a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers increased by the upper bound is also element of this finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 12-Jun-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ ¬ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑀) → ((𝑀 + 𝑁) − 𝐾) ∈ (0...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | nn0split 10364 | Express the set of nonnegative integers as the disjoint (see nn0disj 10366) union of the first 𝑁 + 1 values and the rest. (Contributed by AV, 8-Nov-2019.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ℕ0 = ((0...𝑁) ∪ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1)))) | ||
| Theorem | nnsplit 10365 | Express the set of positive integers as the disjoint union of the first 𝑁 values and the rest. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 21-Nov-2020.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ℕ = ((1...𝑁) ∪ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1)))) | ||
| Theorem | nn0disj 10366 | The first 𝑁 + 1 elements of the set of nonnegative integers are distinct from any later members. (Contributed by AV, 8-Nov-2019.) |
| ⊢ ((0...𝑁) ∩ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | 1fv 10367 | A function on a singleton. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 3-Dec-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑃 = {〈0, 𝑁〉}) → (𝑃:(0...0)⟶𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | 4fvwrd4 10368* | The first four function values of a word of length at least 4. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Nov-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐿 ∈ (ℤ≥‘3) ∧ 𝑃:(0...𝐿)⟶𝑉) → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑉 (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑏) ∧ ((𝑃‘2) = 𝑐 ∧ (𝑃‘3) = 𝑑))) | ||
| Theorem | 2ffzeq 10369* | Two functions over 0 based finite set of sequential integers are equal if and only if their domains have the same length and the function values are the same at each position. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Jun-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐹:(0...𝑀)⟶𝑋 ∧ 𝑃:(0...𝑁)⟶𝑌) → (𝐹 = 𝑃 ↔ (𝑀 = 𝑁 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)(𝐹‘𝑖) = (𝑃‘𝑖)))) | ||
| Syntax | cfzo 10370 | Syntax for half-open integer ranges. |
| class ..^ | ||
| Definition | df-fzo 10371* | Define a function generating sets of integers using a half-open range. Read (𝑀..^𝑁) as the integers from 𝑀 up to, but not including, 𝑁; contrast with (𝑀...𝑁) df-fz 10237, which includes 𝑁. Not including the endpoint simplifies a number of formulas related to cardinality and splitting; contrast fzosplit 10407 with fzsplit 10279, for instance. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ..^ = (𝑚 ∈ ℤ, 𝑛 ∈ ℤ ↦ (𝑚...(𝑛 − 1))) | ||
| Theorem | fzof 10372 | Functionality of the half-open integer set function. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ..^:(ℤ × ℤ)⟶𝒫 ℤ | ||
| Theorem | elfzoel1 10373 | Reverse closure for half-open integer sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | ||
| Theorem | elfzoel2 10374 | Reverse closure for half-open integer sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ) | ||
| Theorem | elfzoelz 10375 | Reverse closure for half-open integer sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) | ||
| Theorem | fzoval 10376 | Value of the half-open integer set in terms of the closed integer set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀..^𝑁) = (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) | ||
| Theorem | elfzo 10377 | Membership in a half-open finite set of integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 < 𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | elfzo2 10378 | Membership in a half-open integer interval. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 < 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzouz 10379 | Membership in a half-open integer interval. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | ||
| Theorem | nelfzo 10380 | An integer not being a member of a half-open finite set of integers. (Contributed by AV, 29-Apr-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∉ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 < 𝑀 ∨ 𝑁 ≤ 𝐾))) | ||
| Theorem | fzodcel 10381 | Decidability of membership in a half-open integer interval. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Aug-2022.) |
| ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → DECID 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzolb 10382 | The left endpoint of a half-open integer interval is in the set iff the two arguments are integers with 𝑀 < 𝑁. This provides an alternate notation for the "strict upper integer" predicate by analogy to the "weak upper integer" predicate 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 < 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzolb2 10383 | The left endpoint of a half-open integer interval is in the set iff the two arguments are integers with 𝑀 < 𝑁. This provides an alternate notation for the "strict upper integer" predicate by analogy to the "weak upper integer" predicate 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ 𝑀 < 𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzole1 10384 | A member in a half-open integer interval is greater than or equal to the lower bound. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾) | ||
| Theorem | elfzolt2 10385 | A member in a half-open integer interval is less than the upper bound. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 < 𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | elfzolt3 10386 | Membership in a half-open integer interval implies that the bounds are unequal. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑀 < 𝑁) | ||
| Theorem | elfzolt2b 10387 | A member in a half-open integer interval is less than the upper bound. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾..^𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzolt3b 10388 | Membership in a half-open integer interval implies that the bounds are unequal. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzonel 10389 | A half-open range does not contain its right endpoint. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ ¬ 𝐵 ∈ (𝐴..^𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | elfzouz2 10390 | The upper bound of a half-open range is greater or equal to an element of the range. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzofz 10391 | A half-open range is contained in the corresponding closed range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | elfzo3 10392 | Express membership in a half-open integer interval in terms of the "less than or equal" and "less than" predicates on integers, resp. 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↔ 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾, 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾..^𝑁) ↔ 𝐾 < 𝑁. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾..^𝑁))) | ||
| Theorem | fzom 10393* | A half-open integer interval is inhabited iff it contains its left endpoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Apr-2020.) |
| ⊢ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁)) | ||
| Theorem | fzossfz 10394 | A half-open range is contained in the corresponding closed range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴..^𝐵) ⊆ (𝐴...𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | fzon 10395 | A half-open set of sequential integers is empty if the bounds are equal or reversed. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Oct-2017.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ≤ 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀..^𝑁) = ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | fzo0n 10396 | A half-open range of nonnegative integers is empty iff the upper bound is not positive. (Contributed by AV, 2-May-2020.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ≤ 𝑀 ↔ (0..^(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | fzonlt0 10397 | A half-open integer range is empty if the bounds are equal or reversed. (Contributed by AV, 20-Oct-2018.) |
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (¬ 𝑀 < 𝑁 ↔ (𝑀..^𝑁) = ∅)) | ||
| Theorem | fzo0 10398 | Half-open sets with equal endpoints are empty. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) |
| ⊢ (𝐴..^𝐴) = ∅ | ||
| Theorem | fzonnsub 10399 | If 𝐾 < 𝑁 then 𝑁 − 𝐾 is a positive integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℕ) | ||
| Theorem | fzonnsub2 10400 | If 𝑀 < 𝑁 then 𝑁 − 𝑀 is a positive integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.) |
| ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ) | ||
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