Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 9901-10000 *Has distinct variable
group(s)
| Type | Label | Description |
| Statement |
| |
| Theorem | rpxrd 9901 |
A positive real is an extended real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ*) |
| |
| Theorem | rpcnd 9902 |
A positive real is a complex number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
| |
| Theorem | rpgt0d 9903 |
A positive real is greater than zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | rpge0d 9904 |
A positive real is greater than or equal to zero. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | rpne0d 9905 |
A positive real is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) |
| |
| Theorem | rpap0d 9906 |
A positive real is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon,
28-Jul-2021.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 # 0) |
| |
| Theorem | rpregt0d 9907 |
A positive real is real and greater than zero. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | rprege0d 9908 |
A positive real is real and greater or equal to zero. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | rprene0d 9909 |
A positive real is a nonzero real number. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0)) |
| |
| Theorem | rpcnne0d 9910 |
A positive real is a nonzero complex number. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0)) |
| |
| Theorem | rpreccld 9911 |
Closure law for reciprocation of positive reals. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 𝐴) ∈
ℝ+) |
| |
| Theorem | rprecred 9912 |
Closure law for reciprocation of positive reals. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) |
| |
| Theorem | rphalfcld 9913 |
Closure law for half of a positive real. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 2) ∈
ℝ+) |
| |
| Theorem | reclt1d 9914 |
The reciprocal of a positive number less than 1 is greater than 1.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 1 ↔ 1 < (1 / 𝐴))) |
| |
| Theorem | recgt1d 9915 |
The reciprocal of a positive number greater than 1 is less than 1.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ (1 / 𝐴) < 1)) |
| |
| Theorem | rpaddcld 9916 |
Closure law for addition of positive reals. Part of Axiom 7 of
[Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈
ℝ+) |
| |
| Theorem | rpmulcld 9917 |
Closure law for multiplication of positive reals. Part of Axiom 7 of
[Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ∈
ℝ+) |
| |
| Theorem | rpdivcld 9918 |
Closure law for division of positive reals. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 𝐵) ∈
ℝ+) |
| |
| Theorem | ltrecd 9919 |
The reciprocal of both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (1 / 𝐵) < (1 / 𝐴))) |
| |
| Theorem | lerecd 9920 |
The reciprocal of both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed
by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (1 / 𝐵) ≤ (1 / 𝐴))) |
| |
| Theorem | ltrec1d 9921 |
Reciprocal swap in a 'less than' relation. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 𝐴) < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 / 𝐵) < 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | lerec2d 9922 |
Reciprocal swap in a 'less than or equal to' relation. (Contributed
by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ (1 / 𝐵)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ (1 / 𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | lediv2ad 9923 |
Division of both sides of 'less than or equal to' into a nonnegative
number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐶)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 / 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 / 𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | ltdiv2d 9924 |
Division of a positive number by both sides of 'less than'.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 / 𝐵) < (𝐶 / 𝐴))) |
| |
| Theorem | lediv2d 9925 |
Division of a positive number by both sides of 'less than or equal to'.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 / 𝐴))) |
| |
| Theorem | ledivdivd 9926 |
Invert ratios of positive numbers and swap their ordering.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 / 𝐷)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐷 / 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 / 𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | divge1 9927 |
The ratio of a number over a smaller positive number is larger than 1.
(Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 5-Apr-2020.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 1 ≤ (𝐵 / 𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | divlt1lt 9928 |
A real number divided by a positive real number is less than 1 iff the
real number is less than the positive real number. (Contributed by AV,
25-May-2020.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) < 1 ↔ 𝐴 < 𝐵)) |
| |
| Theorem | divle1le 9929 |
A real number divided by a positive real number is less than or equal to 1
iff the real number is less than or equal to the positive real number.
(Contributed by AV, 29-Jun-2021.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) ≤ 1 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) |
| |
| Theorem | ledivge1le 9930 |
If a number is less than or equal to another number, the number divided by
a positive number greater than or equal to one is less than or equal to
the other number. (Contributed by AV, 29-Jun-2021.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ+
∧ 1 ≤ 𝐶)) →
(𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 → (𝐴 / 𝐶) ≤ 𝐵)) |
| |
| Theorem | ge0p1rpd 9931 |
A nonnegative number plus one is a positive number. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 1) ∈
ℝ+) |
| |
| Theorem | rerpdivcld 9932 |
Closure law for division of a real by a positive real. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) |
| |
| Theorem | ltsubrpd 9933 |
Subtracting a positive real from another number decreases it.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) < 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | ltaddrpd 9934 |
Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed
by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < (𝐴 + 𝐵)) |
| |
| Theorem | ltaddrp2d 9935 |
Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed
by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < (𝐵 + 𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | ltmulgt11d 9936 |
Multiplication by a number greater than 1. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 < (𝐵 · 𝐴))) |
| |
| Theorem | ltmulgt12d 9937 |
Multiplication by a number greater than 1. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 < (𝐴 · 𝐵))) |
| |
| Theorem | gt0divd 9938 |
Division of a positive number by a positive number. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ 0 < (𝐴 / 𝐵))) |
| |
| Theorem | ge0divd 9939 |
Division of a nonnegative number by a positive number. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 0 ≤ (𝐴 / 𝐵))) |
| |
| Theorem | rpgecld 9940 |
A number greater or equal to a positive real is positive real.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈
ℝ+) |
| |
| Theorem | divge0d 9941 |
The ratio of nonnegative and positive numbers is nonnegative.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ (𝐴 / 𝐵)) |
| |
| Theorem | ltmul1d 9942 |
The ratio of nonnegative and positive numbers is nonnegative.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐶) < (𝐵 · 𝐶))) |
| |
| Theorem | ltmul2d 9943 |
Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number.
Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 · 𝐴) < (𝐶 · 𝐵))) |
| |
| Theorem | lemul1d 9944 |
Multiplication of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a positive
number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 · 𝐶))) |
| |
| Theorem | lemul2d 9945 |
Multiplication of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a positive
number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 · 𝐴) ≤ (𝐶 · 𝐵))) |
| |
| Theorem | ltdiv1d 9946 |
Division of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐶) < (𝐵 / 𝐶))) |
| |
| Theorem | lediv1d 9947 |
Division of both sides of a less than or equal to relation by a positive
number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 / 𝐶))) |
| |
| Theorem | ltmuldivd 9948 |
'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 · 𝐶) < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐵 / 𝐶))) |
| |
| Theorem | ltmuldiv2d 9949 |
'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 · 𝐴) < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐵 / 𝐶))) |
| |
| Theorem | lemuldivd 9950 |
'Less than or equal to' relationship between division and
multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 · 𝐶) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 / 𝐶))) |
| |
| Theorem | lemuldiv2d 9951 |
'Less than or equal to' relationship between division and
multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 · 𝐴) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 / 𝐶))) |
| |
| Theorem | ltdivmuld 9952 |
'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐶 · 𝐵))) |
| |
| Theorem | ltdivmul2d 9953 |
'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐵 · 𝐶))) |
| |
| Theorem | ledivmuld 9954 |
'Less than or equal to' relationship between division and
multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐶 · 𝐵))) |
| |
| Theorem | ledivmul2d 9955 |
'Less than or equal to' relationship between division and
multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 · 𝐶))) |
| |
| Theorem | ltmul1dd 9956 |
The ratio of nonnegative and positive numbers is nonnegative.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐶) < (𝐵 · 𝐶)) |
| |
| Theorem | ltmul2dd 9957 |
Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number.
Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
30-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 · 𝐴) < (𝐶 · 𝐵)) |
| |
| Theorem | ltdiv1dd 9958 |
Division of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 𝐶) < (𝐵 / 𝐶)) |
| |
| Theorem | lediv1dd 9959 |
Division of both sides of a less than or equal to relation by a
positive number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 / 𝐶)) |
| |
| Theorem | lediv12ad 9960 |
Comparison of ratio of two nonnegative numbers. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
& ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≤ 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 𝐷) ≤ (𝐵 / 𝐶)) |
| |
| Theorem | ltdiv23d 9961 |
Swap denominator with other side of 'less than'. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 𝐵) < 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 𝐶) < 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | lediv23d 9962 |
Swap denominator with other side of 'less than or equal to'.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 𝐵) ≤ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 𝐶) ≤ 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | mul2lt0rlt0 9963 |
If the result of a multiplication is strictly negative, then
multiplicands are of different signs. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux,
19-Sep-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) < 0) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 < 0) → 0 < 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | mul2lt0rgt0 9964 |
If the result of a multiplication is strictly negative, then
multiplicands are of different signs. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux,
19-Sep-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) < 0) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝐵) → 𝐴 < 0) |
| |
| Theorem | mul2lt0llt0 9965 |
If the result of a multiplication is strictly negative, then
multiplicands are of different signs. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux,
19-Sep-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) < 0) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 0 < 𝐵) |
| |
| Theorem | mul2lt0lgt0 9966 |
If the result of a multiplication is strictly negative, then
multiplicands are of different signs. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux,
2-Oct-2018.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) < 0) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 𝐵 < 0) |
| |
| Theorem | mul2lt0np 9967 |
The product of multiplicands of different signs is negative.
(Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2024.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 0) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) < 0) |
| |
| Theorem | mul2lt0pn 9968 |
The product of multiplicands of different signs is negative.
(Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2024.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 0) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 · 𝐴) < 0) |
| |
| Theorem | lt2mul2divd 9969 |
The ratio of nonnegative and positive numbers is nonnegative.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈
ℝ+) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) < (𝐶 · 𝐷) ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐷) < (𝐶 / 𝐵))) |
| |
| Theorem | nnledivrp 9970 |
Division of a positive integer by a positive number is less than or equal
to the integer iff the number is greater than or equal to 1. (Contributed
by AV, 19-Jun-2021.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) → (1 ≤
𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | nn0ledivnn 9971 |
Division of a nonnegative integer by a positive integer is less than or
equal to the integer. (Contributed by AV, 19-Jun-2021.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 / 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | addlelt 9972 |
If the sum of a real number and a positive real number is less than or
equal to a third real number, the first real number is less than the third
real number. (Contributed by AV, 1-Jul-2021.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+) → ((𝑀 + 𝐴) ≤ 𝑁 → 𝑀 < 𝑁)) |
| |
| 4.5.2 Infinity and the extended real number
system (cont.)
|
| |
| Syntax | cxne 9973 |
Extend class notation to include the negative of an extended real.
|
| class -𝑒𝐴 |
| |
| Syntax | cxad 9974 |
Extend class notation to include addition of extended reals.
|
| class +𝑒 |
| |
| Syntax | cxmu 9975 |
Extend class notation to include multiplication of extended reals.
|
| class ·e |
| |
| Definition | df-xneg 9976 |
Define the negative of an extended real number. (Contributed by FL,
26-Dec-2011.)
|
| ⊢ -𝑒𝐴 = if(𝐴 = +∞, -∞, if(𝐴 = -∞, +∞, -𝐴)) |
| |
| Definition | df-xadd 9977* |
Define addition over extended real numbers. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ +𝑒 = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ*, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ*
↦ if(𝑥 = +∞,
if(𝑦 = -∞, 0,
+∞), if(𝑥 =
-∞, if(𝑦 = +∞,
0, -∞), if(𝑦 =
+∞, +∞, if(𝑦 =
-∞, -∞, (𝑥 +
𝑦)))))) |
| |
| Definition | df-xmul 9978* |
Define multiplication over extended real numbers. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ·e = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ*, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ*
↦ if((𝑥 = 0 ∨
𝑦 = 0), 0, if((((0 <
𝑦 ∧ 𝑥 = +∞) ∨ (𝑦 < 0 ∧ 𝑥 = -∞)) ∨ ((0 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 = +∞) ∨ (𝑥 < 0 ∧ 𝑦 = -∞))), +∞, if((((0 < 𝑦 ∧ 𝑥 = -∞) ∨ (𝑦 < 0 ∧ 𝑥 = +∞)) ∨ ((0 < 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 = -∞) ∨ (𝑥 < 0 ∧ 𝑦 = +∞))), -∞, (𝑥 · 𝑦))))) |
| |
| Theorem | ltxr 9979 |
The 'less than' binary relation on the set of extended reals.
Definition 12-3.1 of [Gleason] p. 173.
(Contributed by NM,
14-Oct-2005.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*)
→ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝐵) ∨ (𝐴 = -∞ ∧ 𝐵 = +∞)) ∨ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 = +∞) ∨ (𝐴 = -∞ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ))))) |
| |
| Theorem | elxr 9980 |
Membership in the set of extended reals. (Contributed by NM,
14-Oct-2005.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∨ 𝐴 = +∞ ∨ 𝐴 = -∞)) |
| |
| Theorem | xrnemnf 9981 |
An extended real other than minus infinity is real or positive infinite.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ -∞) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∨ 𝐴 = +∞)) |
| |
| Theorem | xrnepnf 9982 |
An extended real other than plus infinity is real or negative infinite.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐴 ≠ +∞) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∨ 𝐴 = -∞)) |
| |
| Theorem | xrltnr 9983 |
The extended real 'less than' is irreflexive. (Contributed by NM,
14-Oct-2005.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → ¬
𝐴 < 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | ltpnf 9984 |
Any (finite) real is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by NM,
14-Oct-2005.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 < +∞) |
| |
| Theorem | ltpnfd 9985 |
Any (finite) real is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by Glauco
Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
|
| ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < +∞) |
| |
| Theorem | 0ltpnf 9986 |
Zero is less than plus infinity (common case). (Contributed by David A.
Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
|
| ⊢ 0 < +∞ |
| |
| Theorem | mnflt 9987 |
Minus infinity is less than any (finite) real. (Contributed by NM,
14-Oct-2005.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → -∞ < 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | mnflt0 9988 |
Minus infinity is less than 0 (common case). (Contributed by David A.
Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
|
| ⊢ -∞ < 0 |
| |
| Theorem | mnfltpnf 9989 |
Minus infinity is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by NM,
14-Oct-2005.)
|
| ⊢ -∞ < +∞ |
| |
| Theorem | mnfltxr 9990 |
Minus infinity is less than an extended real that is either real or plus
infinity. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-2006.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∨ 𝐴 = +∞) → -∞ < 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | pnfnlt 9991 |
No extended real is greater than plus infinity. (Contributed by NM,
15-Oct-2005.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → ¬
+∞ < 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | nltmnf 9992 |
No extended real is less than minus infinity. (Contributed by NM,
15-Oct-2005.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → ¬
𝐴 <
-∞) |
| |
| Theorem | pnfge 9993 |
Plus infinity is an upper bound for extended reals. (Contributed by NM,
30-Jan-2006.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → 𝐴 ≤
+∞) |
| |
| Theorem | 0lepnf 9994 |
0 less than or equal to positive infinity. (Contributed by David A.
Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
|
| ⊢ 0 ≤ +∞ |
| |
| Theorem | nn0pnfge0 9995 |
If a number is a nonnegative integer or positive infinity, it is greater
than or equal to 0. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens,
6-Jan-2018.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∨ 𝑁 = +∞) → 0 ≤
𝑁) |
| |
| Theorem | mnfle 9996 |
Minus infinity is less than or equal to any extended real. (Contributed
by NM, 19-Jan-2006.)
|
| ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ* → -∞
≤ 𝐴) |
| |
| Theorem | xrltnsym 9997 |
Ordering on the extended reals is not symmetric. (Contributed by NM,
15-Oct-2005.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*)
→ (𝐴 < 𝐵 → ¬ 𝐵 < 𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | xrltnsym2 9998 |
'Less than' is antisymmetric and irreflexive for extended reals.
(Contributed by NM, 6-Feb-2007.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*)
→ ¬ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐴)) |
| |
| Theorem | xrlttr 9999 |
Ordering on the extended reals is transitive. (Contributed by NM,
15-Oct-2005.)
|
| ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ*
∧ 𝐶 ∈
ℝ*) → ((𝐴 < 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐶) → 𝐴 < 𝐶)) |
| |
| Theorem | xrltso 10000 |
'Less than' is a weakly linear ordering on the extended reals.
(Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2005.)
|
| ⊢ < Or
ℝ* |