evthicc - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > evthicc		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem evthicc 25786

Description: Specialization of the Extreme Value Theorem to a closed interval of ℝ. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Aug-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
evthicc.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
evthicc.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
evthicc.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
evthicc.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
evthicc	⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑦,𝐴 𝑧,𝑤,𝐴 𝑥,𝐵,𝑦 𝑤,𝐵,𝑧 𝑥,𝐹,𝑦 𝜑,𝑥,𝑦 𝜑,𝑤,𝑧 𝑤,𝐹,𝑧

**Proof of Theorem evthicc**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqid 2760	. . . 4 ⊢ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) = ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))
2		eqid 2760	. . . 4 ⊢ (topGen‘ran (,)) = (topGen‘ran (,))
3		evthicc.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4		evthicc.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
5		eqid 2760	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) = ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))
6	2, 5	icccmp 25151	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) ∈ Comp)
7	3, 4, 6	syl2anc 596	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) ∈ Comp)
8		evthicc.4	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ))
9		iccssre 13564	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℝ)
10	3, 4, 9	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℝ)
11		ax-resscn 11261	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
12	10, 11	sstrdi 3920	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℂ)
13		eqid 2760	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵))) = ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))
14		eqid 2760	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) = ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ))
15		eqid 2760	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))) = (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵))))
16		eqid 2760	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ))) = (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))
17	14, 16	tgioo 25121	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (topGen‘ran (,)) = (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))
18	13, 14, 15, 17	cncfmet 25236	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℂ ∧ ℝ ⊆ ℂ) → ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ) = ((MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))) Cn (topGen‘ran (,))))
19	12, 11, 18	sylancl 598	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ) = ((MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))) Cn (topGen‘ran (,))))
20	2, 15	resubmet 25127	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℝ → (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))) = ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)))
21	10, 20	syl 18	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))) = ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)))
22	21	oveq1d 7436	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))) Cn (topGen‘ran (,))) = (((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) Cn (topGen‘ran (,))))
23	19, 22	eqtrd 2795	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ) = (((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) Cn (topGen‘ran (,))))
24	8, 23	eleqtrd 2862	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) Cn (topGen‘ran (,))))
25		retop 25086	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (topGen‘ran (,)) ∈ Top
26		uniretop 25087	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℝ = ∪ (topGen‘ran (,))
27	26	restuni 23486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((topGen‘ran (,)) ∈ Top ∧ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℝ) → (𝐴[,]𝐵) = ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)))
28	25, 10, 27	sylancr 599	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) = ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)))
29	3	rexrd 11363	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ^*)
30	4	rexrd 11363	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*)
31		evthicc.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
32		lbicc2 13599	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
33	29, 30, 31, 32	syl3anc 1398	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
34	33	ne0d 4287	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ≠ ∅)
35	28, 34	eqnetrrd 3023	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) ≠ ∅)
36	1, 2, 7, 24, 35	evth 25286	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))∀𝑦 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥))
37	28	raleqdv 3319	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
38	28, 37	rexeqbidv 3335	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))∀𝑦 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
39	36, 38	mpbird 260	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥))
40	1, 2, 7, 24, 35	evth2 25287	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))∀𝑤 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤))
41	28	raleqdv 3319	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤) ↔ ∀𝑤 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
42	28, 41	rexeqbidv 3335	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑧 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))∀𝑤 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
43	40, 42	mpbird 260	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤))
44	39, 43	jca 521	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2144 ∀wral 3076 ∃wrex 3086 ⊆ wss 3895 ∅c0 4278 ∪ cuni 4866 class class class wbr 5102 × cxp 5648 ran crn 5651 ↾ cres 5652 ∘ ccom 5654 ‘cfv 6539 (class class class)co 7421 ℂcc 11202 ℝcr 11203 ℝ^*cxr 11346 ≤ cle 11348 − cmin 11545 (,)cioo 13480 [,]cicc 13483 abscabs 15407 ↾_t crest 17597 topGenctg 17614 MetOpencmopn 21674 Topctop 23217 Cn ccn 23548 Compccmp 23710 –cn→ccncf 25203

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1827 ax-4 1841 ax-5 1942 ax-6 1999 ax-7 2040 ax-8 2146 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2177 ax-11 2193 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2732 ax-rep 5231 ax-sep 5248 ax-nul 5259 ax-pow 5326 ax-pr 5390 ax-un 7752 ax-cnex 11260 ax-resscn 11261 ax-1cn 11262 ax-icn 11263 ax-addcl 11264 ax-addrcl 11265 ax-mulcl 11266 ax-mulrcl 11267 ax-mulcom 11268 ax-addass 11269 ax-mulass 11270 ax-distr 11271 ax-i2m1 11272 ax-1ne0 11273 ax-1rid 11274 ax-rnegex 11275 ax-rrecex 11276 ax-cnre 11277 ax-pre-lttri 11278 ax-pre-lttrn 11279 ax-pre-ltadd 11280 ax-pre-mulgt0 11281 ax-pre-sup 11282

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1812 df-nf 1816 df-sb 2099 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3847 df-ss 3896 df-pss 4014 df-dif 4047 df-in 4091 df-un 4151 df-nul 4279 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-tp 4589 df-op 4835 df-uni 4867 df-int 4907 df-iun 4952 df-iin 4953 df-br 5103 df-opab 5167 df-mpt 5186 df-tr 5212 df-id 5545 df-eprel 5550 df-po 5558 df-so 5559 df-fr 5603 df-se 5604 df-we 5605 df-xp 5656 df-rel 5657 df-cnv 5658 df-co 5659 df-dm 5660 df-rn 5661 df-res 5662 df-ima 5663 df-pred 6304 df-ord 6365 df-on 6366 df-lim 6367 df-suc 6368 df-iota 6494 df-fun 6541 df-fn 6542 df-f 6543 df-f1 6544 df-fo 6545 df-f1o 6546 df-fv 6547 df-isom 6548 df-riota 7378 df-ov 7424 df-oprab 7425 df-mpo 7426 df-of 7694 df-om 7879 df-1st 8002 df-2nd 8003 df-supp 8181 df-frecs 8303 df-wrecs 8334 df-recs 8383 df-rdg 8422 df-1o 8480 df-2o 8481 df-er 8721 df-map 8853 df-ixp 8930 df-en 8978 df-dom 8979 df-sdom 8980 df-fin 8981 df-fsupp 9358 df-fi 9407 df-sup 9438 df-inf 9439 df-oi 9508 df-card 10024 df-pnf 11349 df-mnf 11350 df-xr 11351 df-ltxr 11352 df-le 11353 df-sub 11547 df-neg 11548 df-div 11978 df-nn 12340 df-2 12409 df-3 12410 df-4 12411 df-5 12412 df-6 12413 df-7 12414 df-8 12415 df-9 12416 df-n0 12611 df-z 12698 df-dec 12819 df-uz 12970 df-q 13080 df-rp 13125 df-xneg 13245 df-xadd 13246 df-xmul 13247 df-ioo 13484 df-icc 13487 df-fz 13644 df-fzo 13793 df-seq 14149 df-exp 14209 df-hash 14479 df-cj 15272 df-re 15273 df-im 15274 df-sqrt 15408 df-abs 15409 df-struct 17331 df-sets 17348 df-slot 17366 df-ndx 17378 df-base 17394 df-ress 17415 df-plusg 17447 df-mulr 17448 df-starv 17449 df-sca 17450 df-vsca 17451 df-ip 17452 df-tset 17453 df-ple 17454 df-ds 17456 df-unif 17457 df-hom 17458 df-cco 17459 df-rest 17599 df-topn 17600 df-0g 17618 df-gsum 17619 df-topgen 17620 df-pt 17621 df-prds 17624 df-xrs 17680 df-qtop 17685 df-imas 17686 df-xps 17688 df-mre 17762 df-mrc 17763 df-acs 17765 df-mgm 18822 df-sgrp 18914 df-mnd 18930 df-submnd 18985 df-mulg 19284 df-cntz 19537 df-cmn 20002 df-psmet 21676 df-xmet 21677 df-met 21678 df-bl 21679 df-mopn 21680 df-cnfld 21685 df-top 23218 df-topon 23235 df-topsp 23257 df-bases 23270 df-cn 23551 df-cnp 23552 df-cmp 23711 df-tx 23887 df-hmeo 24080 df-xms 24645 df-ms 24646 df-tms 24647 df-cncf 25205

This theorem is used by: evthicc2 25787 cniccbdd 25788 rolle 26316 dvivthlem1 26334 itgsubst 26375 evthiccabs 46602 cncficcgt0 46992

W3C validator