evthicc - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > evthicc		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem evthicc 25579

Description: Specialization of the Extreme Value Theorem to a closed interval of ℝ. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Aug-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
evthicc.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
evthicc.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
evthicc.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
evthicc.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
evthicc	⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑦,𝐴 𝑧,𝑤,𝐴 𝑥,𝐵,𝑦 𝑤,𝐵,𝑧 𝑥,𝐹,𝑦 𝜑,𝑥,𝑦 𝜑,𝑤,𝑧 𝑤,𝐹,𝑧

**Proof of Theorem evthicc**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqid 2765	. . . 4 ⊢ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) = ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))
2		eqid 2765	. . . 4 ⊢ (topGen‘ran (,)) = (topGen‘ran (,))
3		evthicc.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4		evthicc.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
5		eqid 2765	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) = ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))
6	2, 5	icccmp 24944	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) ∈ Comp)
7	3, 4, 6	syl2anc 595	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) ∈ Comp)
8		evthicc.4	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ))
9		iccssre 13447	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℝ)
10	3, 4, 9	syl2anc 595	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℝ)
11		ax-resscn 11145	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
12	10, 11	sstrdi 3951	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℂ)
13		eqid 2765	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵))) = ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))
14		eqid 2765	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) = ((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ))
15		eqid 2765	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))) = (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵))))
16		eqid 2765	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ))) = (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))
17	14, 16	tgioo 24914	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (topGen‘ran (,)) = (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)))
18	13, 14, 15, 17	cncfmet 25029	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℂ ∧ ℝ ⊆ ℂ) → ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ) = ((MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))) Cn (topGen‘ran (,))))
19	12, 11, 18	sylancl 597	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ) = ((MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))) Cn (topGen‘ran (,))))
20	2, 15	resubmet 24920	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℝ → (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))) = ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)))
21	10, 20	syl 18	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))) = ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)))
22	21	oveq1d 7415	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((MetOpen‘((abs ∘ − ) ↾ ((𝐴[,]𝐵) × (𝐴[,]𝐵)))) Cn (topGen‘ran (,))) = (((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) Cn (topGen‘ran (,))))
23	19, 22	eqtrd 2800	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ) = (((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) Cn (topGen‘ran (,))))
24	8, 23	eleqtrd 2867	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) Cn (topGen‘ran (,))))
25		retop 24879	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (topGen‘ran (,)) ∈ Top
26		uniretop 24880	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℝ = ∪ (topGen‘ran (,))
27	26	restuni 23280	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((topGen‘ran (,)) ∈ Top ∧ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℝ) → (𝐴[,]𝐵) = ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)))
28	25, 10, 27	sylancr 598	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) = ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)))
29	3	rexrd 11247	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ^*)
30	4	rexrd 11247	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^*)
31		evthicc.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
32		lbicc2 13482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
33	29, 30, 31, 32	syl3anc 1394	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
34	33	ne0d 4297	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ≠ ∅)
35	28, 34	eqnetrrd 3028	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵)) ≠ ∅)
36	1, 2, 7, 24, 35	evth 25079	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))∀𝑦 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥))
37	28	raleqdv 3323	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
38	28, 37	rexeqbidv 3340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))∀𝑦 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
39	36, 38	mpbird 260	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥))
40	1, 2, 7, 24, 35	evth2 25080	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))∀𝑤 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤))
41	28	raleqdv 3323	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤) ↔ ∀𝑤 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
42	28, 41	rexeqbidv 3340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑧 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))∀𝑤 ∈ ∪ ((topGen‘ran (,)) ↾_t (𝐴[,]𝐵))(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
43	40, 42	mpbird 260	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤))
44	39, 43	jca 520	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑥 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑦 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑦) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)(𝐹‘𝑧) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑤)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 = wceq 1563 ∈ wcel 2145 ∀wral 3079 ∃wrex 3089 ⊆ wss 3907 ∅c0 4288 ∪ cuni 4868 class class class wbr 5105 × cxp 5650 ran crn 5653 ↾ cres 5654 ∘ ccom 5656 ‘cfv 6525 (class class class)co 7400 ℂcc 11086 ℝcr 11087 ℝ^*cxr 11230 ≤ cle 11232 − cmin 11429 (,)cioo 13363 [,]cicc 13366 abscabs 15275 ↾_t crest 17463 topGenctg 17480 MetOpencmopn 21472 Topctop 23011 Cn ccn 23342 Compccmp 23504 –cn→ccncf 24996

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1818 ax-4 1832 ax-5 1933 ax-6 1990 ax-7 2031 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2215 ax-ext 2737 ax-rep 5232 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5261 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7722 ax-cnex 11144 ax-resscn 11145 ax-1cn 11146 ax-icn 11147 ax-addcl 11148 ax-addrcl 11149 ax-mulcl 11150 ax-mulrcl 11151 ax-mulcom 11152 ax-addass 11153 ax-mulass 11154 ax-distr 11155 ax-i2m1 11156 ax-1ne0 11157 ax-1rid 11158 ax-rnegex 11159 ax-rrecex 11160 ax-cnre 11161 ax-pre-lttri 11162 ax-pre-lttrn 11163 ax-pre-ltadd 11164 ax-pre-mulgt0 11165 ax-pre-sup 11166

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1566 df-fal 1576 df-ex 1803 df-nf 1807 df-sb 2094 df-mo 2569 df-eu 2599 df-clab 2744 df-cleq 2757 df-clel 2840 df-nfc 2914 df-ne 2961 df-nel 3065 df-ral 3080 df-rex 3090 df-rmo 3370 df-reu 3371 df-rab 3418 df-v 3459 df-sbc 3748 df-csb 3856 df-dif 3910 df-un 3912 df-in 3914 df-ss 3924 df-pss 3927 df-nul 4289 df-if 4484 df-pw 4560 df-sn 4586 df-pr 4588 df-tp 4590 df-op 4592 df-uni 4869 df-int 4909 df-iun 4954 df-iin 4955 df-br 5106 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5547 df-eprel 5552 df-po 5560 df-so 5561 df-fr 5605 df-se 5606 df-we 5607 df-xp 5658 df-rel 5659 df-cnv 5660 df-co 5661 df-dm 5662 df-rn 5663 df-res 5664 df-ima 5665 df-pred 6292 df-ord 6353 df-on 6354 df-lim 6355 df-suc 6356 df-iota 6481 df-fun 6527 df-fn 6528 df-f 6529 df-f1 6530 df-fo 6531 df-f1o 6532 df-fv 6533 df-isom 6534 df-riota 7357 df-ov 7403 df-oprab 7404 df-mpo 7405 df-of 7664 df-om 7851 df-1st 7974 df-2nd 7975 df-supp 8145 df-frecs 8266 df-wrecs 8297 df-recs 8346 df-rdg 8385 df-1o 8441 df-2o 8442 df-er 8682 df-map 8814 df-ixp 8884 df-en 8932 df-dom 8933 df-sdom 8934 df-fin 8935 df-fsupp 9310 df-fi 9359 df-sup 9390 df-inf 9391 df-oi 9460 df-card 9913 df-pnf 11233 df-mnf 11234 df-xr 11235 df-ltxr 11236 df-le 11237 df-sub 11431 df-neg 11432 df-div 11860 df-nn 12225 df-2 12294 df-3 12295 df-4 12296 df-5 12297 df-6 12298 df-7 12299 df-8 12300 df-9 12301 df-n0 12496 df-z 12583 df-dec 12703 df-uz 12854 df-q 12964 df-rp 13008 df-xneg 13128 df-xadd 13129 df-xmul 13130 df-ioo 13367 df-icc 13370 df-fz 13527 df-fzo 13674 df-seq 14029 df-exp 14089 df-hash 14358 df-cj 15140 df-re 15141 df-im 15142 df-sqrt 15276 df-abs 15277 df-struct 17197 df-sets 17214 df-slot 17232 df-ndx 17244 df-base 17260 df-ress 17281 df-plusg 17313 df-mulr 17314 df-starv 17315 df-sca 17316 df-vsca 17317 df-ip 17318 df-tset 17319 df-ple 17320 df-ds 17322 df-unif 17323 df-hom 17324 df-cco 17325 df-rest 17465 df-topn 17466 df-0g 17484 df-gsum 17485 df-topgen 17486 df-pt 17487 df-prds 17490 df-xrs 17546 df-qtop 17551 df-imas 17552 df-xps 17554 df-mre 17628 df-mrc 17629 df-acs 17631 df-mgm 18688 df-sgrp 18767 df-mnd 18783 df-submnd 18832 df-mulg 19125 df-cntz 19378 df-cmn 19843 df-psmet 21474 df-xmet 21475 df-met 21476 df-bl 21477 df-mopn 21478 df-cnfld 21483 df-top 23012 df-topon 23029 df-topsp 23051 df-bases 23064 df-cn 23345 df-cnp 23346 df-cmp 23505 df-tx 23680 df-hmeo 23873 df-xms 24438 df-ms 24439 df-tms 24440 df-cncf 24998

This theorem is referenced by: evthicc2 25580 cniccbdd 25581 rolle 26110 dvivthlem1 26128 itgsubst 26169 evthiccabs 46070 cncficcgt0 46460

W3C validator