itsclinecirc0 - Mathbox for Alexander van der Vekens

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Theorem itsclinecirc0 46119

Description: The intersection points of a line through two different points 𝑌 and 𝑍 and a circle around the origin, using the definition of a line in a two dimensional Euclidean space. (Contributed by AV, 25-Feb-2023.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-May-2023.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
itsclc0.i	⊢ 𝐼 = {1, 2}
itsclc0.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (ℝ^‘𝐼)
itsclc0.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)
itsclc0.s	⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝐸)
itsclc0.0	⊢ 0 = (𝐼 × {0})
itsclc0.q	⊢ 𝑄 = ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2))
itsclc0.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (((𝑅↑2) · 𝑄) − (𝐶↑2))
itsclinecirc0.l	⊢ 𝐿 = (Line_M‘𝐸)
itsclinecirc0.a	⊢ 𝐴 = ((𝑌‘2) − (𝑍‘2))
itsclinecirc0.b	⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑍‘1) − (𝑌‘1))
itsclinecirc0.c	⊢ 𝐶 = (((𝑌‘2) · (𝑍‘1)) − ((𝑌‘1) · (𝑍‘2)))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
itsclinecirc0	⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (𝑌𝐿𝑍)) → (((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) − (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)) ∨ ((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) − (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)))))

Proof of Theorem itsclinecirc0 Dummy variable 𝑝 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		itsclc0.i	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐼 = {1, 2}
2		itsclc0.e	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐸 = (ℝ^‘𝐼)
3		itsclc0.p	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑃 = (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)
4		itsclinecirc0.l	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐿 = (Line_M‘𝐸)
5		itsclinecirc0.a	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐴 = ((𝑌‘2) − (𝑍‘2))
6		itsclinecirc0.b	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑍‘1) − (𝑌‘1))
7		itsclinecirc0.c	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐶 = (((𝑌‘2) · (𝑍‘1)) − ((𝑌‘1) · (𝑍‘2)))
8	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7	rrx2linest2 46090	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑌𝐿𝑍) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶})
9	8	adantr 481	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → (𝑌𝐿𝑍) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶})
10	9	eleq2d 2824	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝑌𝐿𝑍) ↔ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶}))
11	10	anbi2d 629	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (𝑌𝐿𝑍)) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶})))
12	1, 3	rrx2pyel 46058	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 → (𝑌‘2) ∈ ℝ)
13	12	3ad2ant1 1132	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑌‘2) ∈ ℝ)
14	1, 3	rrx2pyel 46058	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 → (𝑍‘2) ∈ ℝ)
15	14	3ad2ant2 1133	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑍‘2) ∈ ℝ)
16	13, 15	resubcld 11403	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → ((𝑌‘2) − (𝑍‘2)) ∈ ℝ)
17	5, 16	eqeltrid 2843	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
18	17	adantr 481	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
19	1, 3	rrx2pxel 46057	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 → (𝑍‘1) ∈ ℝ)
20	19	3ad2ant2 1133	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑍‘1) ∈ ℝ)
21	1, 3	rrx2pxel 46057	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 → (𝑌‘1) ∈ ℝ)
22	21	3ad2ant1 1132	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑌‘1) ∈ ℝ)
23	20, 22	resubcld 11403	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → ((𝑍‘1) − (𝑌‘1)) ∈ ℝ)
24	6, 23	eqeltrid 2843	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
25	24	adantr 481	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
26	13, 20	remulcld 11005	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → ((𝑌‘2) · (𝑍‘1)) ∈ ℝ)
27	22, 15	remulcld 11005	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → ((𝑌‘1) · (𝑍‘2)) ∈ ℝ)
28	26, 27	resubcld 11403	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (((𝑌‘2) · (𝑍‘1)) − ((𝑌‘1) · (𝑍‘2))) ∈ ℝ)
29	7, 28	eqeltrid 2843	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
30	29	adantr 481	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
31	1, 3, 6, 5	rrx2pnedifcoorneorr 46063	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝐵 ≠ 0 ∨ 𝐴 ≠ 0))
32	31	orcomd 868	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝐴 ≠ 0 ∨ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
33	32	adantr 481	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → (𝐴 ≠ 0 ∨ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
34		simpr 485	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷))
35		itsclc0.s	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝐸)
36		itsclc0.0	. . . 4 ⊢ 0 = (𝐼 × {0})
37		itsclc0.q	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑄 = ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2))
38		itsclc0.d	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐷 = (((𝑅↑2) · 𝑄) − (𝐶↑2))
39		eqid 2738	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶} = {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶}
40	1, 2, 3, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39	itsclc0 46117	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝐴 ≠ 0 ∨ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶}) → (((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) − (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)) ∨ ((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) − (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)))))
41	18, 25, 30, 33, 34, 40	syl311anc 1383	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶}) → (((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) − (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)) ∨ ((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) − (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)))))
42	11, 41	sylbid 239	1 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (𝑌𝐿𝑍)) → (((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) − (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)) ∨ ((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) − (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 ∨ wo 844 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2943 {crab 3068 {csn 4561 {cpr 4563 class class class wbr 5074 × cxp 5587 ‘cfv 6433 (class class class)co 7275 ↑_m cmap 8615 ℝcr 10870 0cc0 10871 1c1 10872 + caddc 10874 · cmul 10876 ≤ cle 11010 − cmin 11205 / cdiv 11632 2c2 12028 ℝ⁺crp 12730 ↑cexp 13782 √csqrt 14944 ℝ^crrx 24547 Line_Mcline 46073 Spherecsph 46074

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5209 ax-sep 5223 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5288 ax-pr 5352 ax-un 7588 ax-inf2 9399 ax-cnex 10927 ax-resscn 10928 ax-1cn 10929 ax-icn 10930 ax-addcl 10931 ax-addrcl 10932 ax-mulcl 10933 ax-mulrcl 10934 ax-mulcom 10935 ax-addass 10936 ax-mulass 10937 ax-distr 10938 ax-i2m1 10939 ax-1ne0 10940 ax-1rid 10941 ax-rnegex 10942 ax-rrecex 10943 ax-cnre 10944 ax-pre-lttri 10945 ax-pre-lttrn 10946 ax-pre-ltadd 10947 ax-pre-mulgt0 10948 ax-pre-sup 10949 ax-addf 10950 ax-mulf 10951

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-reu 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4257 df-if 4460 df-pw 4535 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-tp 4566 df-op 4568 df-uni 4840 df-int 4880 df-iun 4926 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-tr 5192 df-id 5489 df-eprel 5495 df-po 5503 df-so 5504 df-fr 5544 df-se 5545 df-we 5546 df-xp 5595 df-rel 5596 df-cnv 5597 df-co 5598 df-dm 5599 df-rn 5600 df-res 5601 df-ima 5602 df-pred 6202 df-ord 6269 df-on 6270 df-lim 6271 df-suc 6272 df-iota 6391 df-fun 6435 df-fn 6436 df-f 6437 df-f1 6438 df-fo 6439 df-f1o 6440 df-fv 6441 df-isom 6442 df-riota 7232 df-ov 7278 df-oprab 7279 df-mpo 7280 df-of 7533 df-om 7713 df-1st 7831 df-2nd 7832 df-supp 7978 df-tpos 8042 df-frecs 8097 df-wrecs 8128 df-recs 8202 df-rdg 8241 df-1o 8297 df-er 8498 df-map 8617 df-ixp 8686 df-en 8734 df-dom 8735 df-sdom 8736 df-fin 8737 df-fsupp 9129 df-sup 9201 df-oi 9269 df-card 9697 df-pnf 11011 df-mnf 11012 df-xr 11013 df-ltxr 11014 df-le 11015 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-div 11633 df-nn 11974 df-2 12036 df-3 12037 df-4 12038 df-5 12039 df-6 12040 df-7 12041 df-8 12042 df-9 12043 df-n0 12234 df-z 12320 df-dec 12438 df-uz 12583 df-rp 12731 df-xneg 12848 df-xadd 12849 df-xmul 12850 df-ico 13085 df-icc 13086 df-fz 13240 df-fzo 13383 df-seq 13722 df-exp 13783 df-hash 14045 df-cj 14810 df-re 14811 df-im 14812 df-sqrt 14946 df-abs 14947 df-clim 15197 df-sum 15398 df-struct 16848 df-sets 16865 df-slot 16883 df-ndx 16895 df-base 16913 df-ress 16942 df-plusg 16975 df-mulr 16976 df-starv 16977 df-sca 16978 df-vsca 16979 df-ip 16980 df-tset 16981 df-ple 16982 df-ds 16984 df-unif 16985 df-hom 16986 df-cco 16987 df-0g 17152 df-gsum 17153 df-prds 17158 df-pws 17160 df-mgm 18326 df-sgrp 18375 df-mnd 18386 df-mhm 18430 df-grp 18580 df-minusg 18581 df-sbg 18582 df-subg 18752 df-ghm 18832 df-cntz 18923 df-cmn 19388 df-abl 19389 df-mgp 19721 df-ur 19738 df-ring 19785 df-cring 19786 df-oppr 19862 df-dvdsr 19883 df-unit 19884 df-invr 19914 df-dvr 19925 df-rnghom 19959 df-drng 19993 df-field 19994 df-subrg 20022 df-staf 20105 df-srng 20106 df-lmod 20125 df-lss 20194 df-sra 20434 df-rgmod 20435 df-xmet 20590 df-met 20591 df-cnfld 20598 df-refld 20810 df-dsmm 20939 df-frlm 20954 df-nm 23738 df-tng 23740 df-tcph 24333 df-rrx 24549 df-ehl 24550 df-line 46075 df-sph 46076

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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