itsclinecirc0 - Mathbox for Alexander van der Vekens

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Theorem itsclinecirc0 45187

Description: The intersection points of a line through two different points 𝑌 and 𝑍 and a circle around the origin, using the definition of a line in a two dimensional Euclidean space. (Contributed by AV, 25-Feb-2023.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-May-2023.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
itsclc0.i	⊢ 𝐼 = {1, 2}
itsclc0.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (ℝ^‘𝐼)
itsclc0.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)
itsclc0.s	⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝐸)
itsclc0.0	⊢ 0 = (𝐼 × {0})
itsclc0.q	⊢ 𝑄 = ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2))
itsclc0.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (((𝑅↑2) · 𝑄) − (𝐶↑2))
itsclinecirc0.l	⊢ 𝐿 = (Line_M‘𝐸)
itsclinecirc0.a	⊢ 𝐴 = ((𝑌‘2) − (𝑍‘2))
itsclinecirc0.b	⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑍‘1) − (𝑌‘1))
itsclinecirc0.c	⊢ 𝐶 = (((𝑌‘2) · (𝑍‘1)) − ((𝑌‘1) · (𝑍‘2)))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
itsclinecirc0	⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (𝑌𝐿𝑍)) → (((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) − (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)) ∨ ((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) − (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)))))

Proof of Theorem itsclinecirc0 Dummy variable 𝑝 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		itsclc0.i	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐼 = {1, 2}
2		itsclc0.e	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐸 = (ℝ^‘𝐼)
3		itsclc0.p	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑃 = (ℝ ↑_m 𝐼)
4		itsclinecirc0.l	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐿 = (Line_M‘𝐸)
5		itsclinecirc0.a	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐴 = ((𝑌‘2) − (𝑍‘2))
6		itsclinecirc0.b	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑍‘1) − (𝑌‘1))
7		itsclinecirc0.c	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐶 = (((𝑌‘2) · (𝑍‘1)) − ((𝑌‘1) · (𝑍‘2)))
8	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7	rrx2linest2 45158	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑌𝐿𝑍) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶})
9	8	adantr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → (𝑌𝐿𝑍) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶})
10	9	eleq2d 2875	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → (𝑋 ∈ (𝑌𝐿𝑍) ↔ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶}))
11	10	anbi2d 631	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (𝑌𝐿𝑍)) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶})))
12	1, 3	rrx2pyel 45126	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 → (𝑌‘2) ∈ ℝ)
13	12	3ad2ant1 1130	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑌‘2) ∈ ℝ)
14	1, 3	rrx2pyel 45126	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 → (𝑍‘2) ∈ ℝ)
15	14	3ad2ant2 1131	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑍‘2) ∈ ℝ)
16	13, 15	resubcld 11057	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → ((𝑌‘2) − (𝑍‘2)) ∈ ℝ)
17	5, 16	eqeltrid 2894	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
18	17	adantr 484	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
19	1, 3	rrx2pxel 45125	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 → (𝑍‘1) ∈ ℝ)
20	19	3ad2ant2 1131	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑍‘1) ∈ ℝ)
21	1, 3	rrx2pxel 45125	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 → (𝑌‘1) ∈ ℝ)
22	21	3ad2ant1 1130	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝑌‘1) ∈ ℝ)
23	20, 22	resubcld 11057	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → ((𝑍‘1) − (𝑌‘1)) ∈ ℝ)
24	6, 23	eqeltrid 2894	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
25	24	adantr 484	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
26	13, 20	remulcld 10660	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → ((𝑌‘2) · (𝑍‘1)) ∈ ℝ)
27	22, 15	remulcld 10660	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → ((𝑌‘1) · (𝑍‘2)) ∈ ℝ)
28	26, 27	resubcld 11057	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (((𝑌‘2) · (𝑍‘1)) − ((𝑌‘1) · (𝑍‘2))) ∈ ℝ)
29	7, 28	eqeltrid 2894	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
30	29	adantr 484	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
31	1, 3, 6, 5	rrx2pnedifcoorneorr 45131	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝐵 ≠ 0 ∨ 𝐴 ≠ 0))
32	31	orcomd 868	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) → (𝐴 ≠ 0 ∨ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
33	32	adantr 484	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → (𝐴 ≠ 0 ∨ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
34		simpr 488	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷))
35		itsclc0.s	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝐸)
36		itsclc0.0	. . . 4 ⊢ 0 = (𝐼 × {0})
37		itsclc0.q	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑄 = ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2))
38		itsclc0.d	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐷 = (((𝑅↑2) · 𝑄) − (𝐶↑2))
39		eqid 2798	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶} = {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶}
40	1, 2, 3, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39	itsclc0 45185	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝐴 ≠ 0 ∨ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶}) → (((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) − (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)) ∨ ((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) − (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)))))
41	18, 25, 30, 33, 34, 40	syl311anc 1381	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑝 ∈ 𝑃 ∣ ((𝐴 · (𝑝‘1)) + (𝐵 · (𝑝‘2))) = 𝐶}) → (((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) − (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)) ∨ ((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) − (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)))))
42	11, 41	sylbid 243	1 ⊢ (((𝑌 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑃 ∧ 𝑌 ≠ 𝑍) ∧ (𝑅 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷)) → ((𝑋 ∈ ( 0 𝑆𝑅) ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (𝑌𝐿𝑍)) → (((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) + (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) − (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)) ∨ ((𝑋‘1) = (((𝐴 · 𝐶) − (𝐵 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄) ∧ (𝑋‘2) = (((𝐵 · 𝐶) + (𝐴 · (√‘𝐷))) / 𝑄)))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 399 ∨ wo 844 ∧ w3a 1084 = wceq 1538 ∈ wcel 2111 ≠ wne 2987 {crab 3110 {csn 4525 {cpr 4527 class class class wbr 5030 × cxp 5517 ‘cfv 6324 (class class class)co 7135 ↑_m cmap 8389 ℝcr 10525 0cc0 10526 1c1 10527 + caddc 10529 · cmul 10531 ≤ cle 10665 − cmin 10859 / cdiv 11286 2c2 11680 ℝ⁺crp 12377 ↑cexp 13425 √csqrt 14584 ℝ^crrx 23987 Line_Mcline 45141 Spherecsph 45142

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2770 ax-rep 5154 ax-sep 5167 ax-nul 5174 ax-pow 5231 ax-pr 5295 ax-un 7441 ax-inf2 9088 ax-cnex 10582 ax-resscn 10583 ax-1cn 10584 ax-icn 10585 ax-addcl 10586 ax-addrcl 10587 ax-mulcl 10588 ax-mulrcl 10589 ax-mulcom 10590 ax-addass 10591 ax-mulass 10592 ax-distr 10593 ax-i2m1 10594 ax-1ne0 10595 ax-1rid 10596 ax-rnegex 10597 ax-rrecex 10598 ax-cnre 10599 ax-pre-lttri 10600 ax-pre-lttrn 10601 ax-pre-ltadd 10602 ax-pre-mulgt0 10603 ax-pre-sup 10604 ax-addf 10605 ax-mulf 10606

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1541 df-fal 1551 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2598 df-eu 2629 df-clab 2777 df-cleq 2791 df-clel 2870 df-nfc 2938 df-ne 2988 df-nel 3092 df-ral 3111 df-rex 3112 df-reu 3113 df-rmo 3114 df-rab 3115 df-v 3443 df-sbc 3721 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3884 df-un 3886 df-in 3888 df-ss 3898 df-pss 3900 df-nul 4244 df-if 4426 df-pw 4499 df-sn 4526 df-pr 4528 df-tp 4530 df-op 4532 df-uni 4801 df-int 4839 df-iun 4883 df-br 5031 df-opab 5093 df-mpt 5111 df-tr 5137 df-id 5425 df-eprel 5430 df-po 5438 df-so 5439 df-fr 5478 df-se 5479 df-we 5480 df-xp 5525 df-rel 5526 df-cnv 5527 df-co 5528 df-dm 5529 df-rn 5530 df-res 5531 df-ima 5532 df-pred 6116 df-ord 6162 df-on 6163 df-lim 6164 df-suc 6165 df-iota 6283 df-fun 6326 df-fn 6327 df-f 6328 df-f1 6329 df-fo 6330 df-f1o 6331 df-fv 6332 df-isom 6333 df-riota 7093 df-ov 7138 df-oprab 7139 df-mpo 7140 df-of 7389 df-om 7561 df-1st 7671 df-2nd 7672 df-supp 7814 df-tpos 7875 df-wrecs 7930 df-recs 7991 df-rdg 8029 df-1o 8085 df-oadd 8089 df-er 8272 df-map 8391 df-ixp 8445 df-en 8493 df-dom 8494 df-sdom 8495 df-fin 8496 df-fsupp 8818 df-sup 8890 df-oi 8958 df-card 9352 df-pnf 10666 df-mnf 10667 df-xr 10668 df-ltxr 10669 df-le 10670 df-sub 10861 df-neg 10862 df-div 11287 df-nn 11626 df-2 11688 df-3 11689 df-4 11690 df-5 11691 df-6 11692 df-7 11693 df-8 11694 df-9 11695 df-n0 11886 df-z 11970 df-dec 12087 df-uz 12232 df-rp 12378 df-xneg 12495 df-xadd 12496 df-xmul 12497 df-ico 12732 df-icc 12733 df-fz 12886 df-fzo 13029 df-seq 13365 df-exp 13426 df-hash 13687 df-cj 14450 df-re 14451 df-im 14452 df-sqrt 14586 df-abs 14587 df-clim 14837 df-sum 15035 df-struct 16477 df-ndx 16478 df-slot 16479 df-base 16481 df-sets 16482 df-ress 16483 df-plusg 16570 df-mulr 16571 df-starv 16572 df-sca 16573 df-vsca 16574 df-ip 16575 df-tset 16576 df-ple 16577 df-ds 16579 df-unif 16580 df-hom 16581 df-cco 16582 df-0g 16707 df-gsum 16708 df-prds 16713 df-pws 16715 df-mgm 17844 df-sgrp 17893 df-mnd 17904 df-mhm 17948 df-grp 18098 df-minusg 18099 df-sbg 18100 df-subg 18268 df-ghm 18348 df-cntz 18439 df-cmn 18900 df-abl 18901 df-mgp 19233 df-ur 19245 df-ring 19292 df-cring 19293 df-oppr 19369 df-dvdsr 19387 df-unit 19388 df-invr 19418 df-dvr 19429 df-rnghom 19463 df-drng 19497 df-field 19498 df-subrg 19526 df-staf 19609 df-srng 19610 df-lmod 19629 df-lss 19697 df-sra 19937 df-rgmod 19938 df-xmet 20084 df-met 20085 df-cnfld 20092 df-refld 20294 df-dsmm 20421 df-frlm 20436 df-nm 23189 df-tng 23191 df-tcph 23774 df-rrx 23989 df-ehl 23990 df-line 45143 df-sph 45144

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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