knoppndv - Mathbox for Asger C. Ipsen

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Theorem knoppndv 36535

Description: The continuous nowhere differentiable function 𝑊 ( Knopp, K. (1918). Math. Z. 2, 1-26 ) is, in fact, nowhere differentiable. (Contributed by Asger C. Ipsen, 19-Aug-2021.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
knoppndv.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ (abs‘((⌊‘(𝑥 + (1 / 2))) − 𝑥)))
knoppndv.f	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐶↑𝑛) · (𝑇‘(((2 · 𝑁)↑𝑛) · 𝑦)))))
knoppndv.w	⊢ 𝑊 = (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ Σ𝑖 ∈ ℕ₀ ((𝐹‘𝑤)‘𝑖))
knoppndv.c	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ (-1(,)1))
knoppndv.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
knoppndv.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 1 < (𝑁 · (abs‘𝐶)))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
knoppndv	⊢ (𝜑 → dom (ℝ D 𝑊) = ∅)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐶,𝑖,𝑛,𝑤,𝑦 𝑖,𝐹,𝑤 𝑖,𝑁,𝑛,𝑤,𝑦 𝑥,𝑁,𝑖,𝑤 𝑇,𝑛,𝑦 𝜑,𝑖,𝑛,𝑤,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑥) 𝐶(𝑥) 𝑇(𝑥,𝑤,𝑖) 𝐹(𝑥,𝑦,𝑛) 𝑊(𝑥,𝑦,𝑤,𝑖,𝑛)

Proof of Theorem knoppndv Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑏 𝑑 𝑒 ℎ are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊)) → 𝜑)
2		ax-resscn 11212	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
3	2	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℝ ⊆ ℂ)
4		knoppndv.t	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ (abs‘((⌊‘(𝑥 + (1 / 2))) − 𝑥)))
5		knoppndv.f	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐶↑𝑛) · (𝑇‘(((2 · 𝑁)↑𝑛) · 𝑦)))))
6		knoppndv.w	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ Σ𝑖 ∈ ℕ₀ ((𝐹‘𝑤)‘𝑖))
7		knoppndv.n	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
8		knoppndv.c	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ (-1(,)1))
9	8	knoppndvlem3 36515	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ (abs‘𝐶) < 1))
10	9	simpld 494	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
11	9	simprd 495	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘𝐶) < 1)
12	4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11	knoppcn 36505	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ (ℝ–cn→ℂ))
13		cncff 24919	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ (ℝ–cn→ℂ) → 𝑊:ℝ⟶ℂ)
14	12, 13	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊:ℝ⟶ℂ)
15		ssidd 4007	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℝ ⊆ ℝ)
16	3, 14, 15	dvbss 25936	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom (ℝ D 𝑊) ⊆ ℝ)
17	16	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊)) → dom (ℝ D 𝑊) ⊆ ℝ)
18		simpr 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊)) → ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊))
19	17, 18	sseldd 3984	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊)) → ℎ ∈ ℝ)
20	1, 19	jca 511	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊)) → (𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ))
21		ssidd 4007	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) → ℝ ⊆ ℝ)
22	14	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) → 𝑊:ℝ⟶ℂ)
23	8	ad2antrr 726	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝐶 ∈ (-1(,)1))
24		simprr 773	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)
25		simprl 771	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺)
26		simplr 769	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → ℎ ∈ ℝ)
27	7	ad2antrr 726	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
28		knoppndv.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 < (𝑁 · (abs‘𝐶)))
29	28	ad2antrr 726	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 1 < (𝑁 · (abs‘𝐶)))
30	4, 5, 6, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29	knoppndvlem22 36534	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ((𝑎 ≤ ℎ ∧ ℎ ≤ 𝑏) ∧ ((𝑏 − 𝑎) < 𝑑 ∧ 𝑎 ≠ 𝑏) ∧ 𝑒 ≤ ((abs‘((𝑊‘𝑏) − (𝑊‘𝑎))) / (𝑏 − 𝑎))))
31	30	ralrimivva 3202	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) → ∀𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∀𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ((𝑎 ≤ ℎ ∧ ℎ ≤ 𝑏) ∧ ((𝑏 − 𝑎) < 𝑑 ∧ 𝑎 ≠ 𝑏) ∧ 𝑒 ≤ ((abs‘((𝑊‘𝑏) − (𝑊‘𝑎))) / (𝑏 − 𝑎))))
32	21, 22, 31	unbdqndv2 36512	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) → ¬ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊))
33	20, 32	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊)) → ¬ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊))
34	33	pm2.01da 799	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊))
35	34	alrimiv 1927	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀ℎ ¬ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊))
36		eq0 4350	. 2 ⊢ (dom (ℝ D 𝑊) = ∅ ↔ ∀ℎ ¬ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊))
37	35, 36	sylibr 234	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom (ℝ D 𝑊) = ∅)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1087 ∀wal 1538 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2108 ≠ wne 2940 ∃wrex 3070 ⊆ wss 3951 ∅c0 4333 class class class wbr 5143 ↦ cmpt 5225 dom cdm 5685 ⟶wf 6557 ‘cfv 6561 (class class class)co 7431 ℂcc 11153 ℝcr 11154 1c1 11156 + caddc 11158 · cmul 11160 < clt 11295 ≤ cle 11296 − cmin 11492 -cneg 11493 / cdiv 11920 ℕcn 12266 2c2 12321 ℕ₀cn0 12526 ℝ⁺crp 13034 (,)cioo 13387 ⌊cfl 13830 ↑cexp 14102 abscabs 15273 Σcsu 15722 –cn→ccncf 24902 D cdv 25898

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2157 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5279 ax-sep 5296 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5365 ax-pr 5432 ax-un 7755 ax-inf2 9681 ax-cnex 11211 ax-resscn 11212 ax-1cn 11213 ax-icn 11214 ax-addcl 11215 ax-addrcl 11216 ax-mulcl 11217 ax-mulrcl 11218 ax-mulcom 11219 ax-addass 11220 ax-mulass 11221 ax-distr 11222 ax-i2m1 11223 ax-1ne0 11224 ax-1rid 11225 ax-rnegex 11226 ax-rrecex 11227 ax-cnre 11228 ax-pre-lttri 11229 ax-pre-lttrn 11230 ax-pre-ltadd 11231 ax-pre-mulgt0 11232 ax-pre-sup 11233 ax-addf 11234

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2892 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3380 df-reu 3381 df-rab 3437 df-v 3482 df-sbc 3789 df-csb 3900 df-dif 3954 df-un 3956 df-in 3958 df-ss 3968 df-pss 3971 df-nul 4334 df-if 4526 df-pw 4602 df-sn 4627 df-pr 4629 df-tp 4631 df-op 4633 df-uni 4908 df-int 4947 df-iun 4993 df-iin 4994 df-br 5144 df-opab 5206 df-mpt 5226 df-tr 5260 df-id 5578 df-eprel 5584 df-po 5592 df-so 5593 df-fr 5637 df-se 5638 df-we 5639 df-xp 5691 df-rel 5692 df-cnv 5693 df-co 5694 df-dm 5695 df-rn 5696 df-res 5697 df-ima 5698 df-pred 6321 df-ord 6387 df-on 6388 df-lim 6389 df-suc 6390 df-iota 6514 df-fun 6563 df-fn 6564 df-f 6565 df-f1 6566 df-fo 6567 df-f1o 6568 df-fv 6569 df-isom 6570 df-riota 7388 df-ov 7434 df-oprab 7435 df-mpo 7436 df-of 7697 df-om 7888 df-1st 8014 df-2nd 8015 df-supp 8186 df-frecs 8306 df-wrecs 8337 df-recs 8411 df-rdg 8450 df-1o 8506 df-2o 8507 df-er 8745 df-map 8868 df-pm 8869 df-ixp 8938 df-en 8986 df-dom 8987 df-sdom 8988 df-fin 8989 df-fsupp 9402 df-fi 9451 df-sup 9482 df-inf 9483 df-oi 9550 df-card 9979 df-pnf 11297 df-mnf 11298 df-xr 11299 df-ltxr 11300 df-le 11301 df-sub 11494 df-neg 11495 df-div 11921 df-nn 12267 df-2 12329 df-3 12330 df-4 12331 df-5 12332 df-6 12333 df-7 12334 df-8 12335 df-9 12336 df-n0 12527 df-z 12614 df-dec 12734 df-uz 12879 df-q 12991 df-rp 13035 df-xneg 13154 df-xadd 13155 df-xmul 13156 df-ioo 13391 df-ico 13393 df-icc 13394 df-fz 13548 df-fzo 13695 df-fl 13832 df-seq 14043 df-exp 14103 df-hash 14370 df-cj 15138 df-re 15139 df-im 15140 df-sqrt 15274 df-abs 15275 df-limsup 15507 df-clim 15524 df-rlim 15525 df-sum 15723 df-dvds 16291 df-struct 17184 df-sets 17201 df-slot 17219 df-ndx 17231 df-base 17248 df-ress 17275 df-plusg 17310 df-mulr 17311 df-starv 17312 df-sca 17313 df-vsca 17314 df-ip 17315 df-tset 17316 df-ple 17317 df-ds 17319 df-unif 17320 df-hom 17321 df-cco 17322 df-rest 17467 df-topn 17468 df-0g 17486 df-gsum 17487 df-topgen 17488 df-pt 17489 df-prds 17492 df-xrs 17547 df-qtop 17552 df-imas 17553 df-xps 17555 df-mre 17629 df-mrc 17630 df-acs 17632 df-mgm 18653 df-sgrp 18732 df-mnd 18748 df-submnd 18797 df-mulg 19086 df-cntz 19335 df-cmn 19800 df-psmet 21356 df-xmet 21357 df-met 21358 df-bl 21359 df-mopn 21360 df-cnfld 21365 df-top 22900 df-topon 22917 df-topsp 22939 df-bases 22953 df-ntr 23028 df-cn 23235 df-cnp 23236 df-tx 23570 df-hmeo 23763 df-xms 24330 df-ms 24331 df-tms 24332 df-cncf 24904 df-limc 25901 df-dv 25902 df-ulm 26420

This theorem is referenced by: cnndvlem1 36538

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