knoppndv - Mathbox for Asger C. Ipsen

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Theorem knoppndv 36933

Description: The continuous nowhere differentiable function 𝑊 ( Knopp, K. (1918). Math. Z. 2, 1-26 ) is, in fact, nowhere differentiable. (Contributed by Asger C. Ipsen, 19-Aug-2021.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
knoppndv.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ (abs‘((⌊‘(𝑥 + (1 / 2))) − 𝑥)))
knoppndv.f	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐶↑𝑛) · (𝑇‘(((2 · 𝑁)↑𝑛) · 𝑦)))))
knoppndv.w	⊢ 𝑊 = (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ Σ𝑖 ∈ ℕ₀ ((𝐹‘𝑤)‘𝑖))
knoppndv.c	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ (-1(,)1))
knoppndv.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
knoppndv.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 1 < (𝑁 · (abs‘𝐶)))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
knoppndv	⊢ (𝜑 → dom (ℝ D 𝑊) = ∅)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐶,𝑖,𝑛,𝑤,𝑦 𝑖,𝐹,𝑤 𝑖,𝑁,𝑛,𝑤,𝑦 𝑥,𝑁,𝑖,𝑤 𝑇,𝑛,𝑦 𝜑,𝑖,𝑛,𝑤,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑥) 𝐶(𝑥) 𝑇(𝑥,𝑤,𝑖) 𝐹(𝑥,𝑦,𝑛) 𝑊(𝑥,𝑦,𝑤,𝑖,𝑛)

Proof of Theorem knoppndv Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑏 𝑑 𝑒 ℎ are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpl 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊)) → 𝜑)
2		ax-resscn 11124	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
3	2	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℝ ⊆ ℂ)
4		knoppndv.t	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ (abs‘((⌊‘(𝑥 + (1 / 2))) − 𝑥)))
5		knoppndv.f	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ ((𝐶↑𝑛) · (𝑇‘(((2 · 𝑁)↑𝑛) · 𝑦)))))
6		knoppndv.w	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ Σ𝑖 ∈ ℕ₀ ((𝐹‘𝑤)‘𝑖))
7		knoppndv.n	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
8		knoppndv.c	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ (-1(,)1))
9	8	knoppndvlem3 36913	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ (abs‘𝐶) < 1))
10	9	simpld 498	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
11	9	simprd 499	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (abs‘𝐶) < 1)
12	4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11	knoppcn 36903	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ (ℝ–cn→ℂ))
13		cncff 24943	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ (ℝ–cn→ℂ) → 𝑊:ℝ⟶ℂ)
14	12, 13	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊:ℝ⟶ℂ)
15		ssidd 3957	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℝ ⊆ ℝ)
16	3, 14, 15	dvbss 25951	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom (ℝ D 𝑊) ⊆ ℝ)
17	16	adantr 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊)) → dom (ℝ D 𝑊) ⊆ ℝ)
18		simpr 488	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊)) → ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊))
19	17, 18	sseldd 3935	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊)) → ℎ ∈ ℝ)
20	1, 19	jca 519	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊)) → (𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ))
21		ssidd 3957	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) → ℝ ⊆ ℝ)
22	14	adantr 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) → 𝑊:ℝ⟶ℂ)
23	8	ad2antrr 736	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝐶 ∈ (-1(,)1))
24		simprr 782	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)
25		simprl 780	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺)
26		simplr 778	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → ℎ ∈ ℝ)
27	7	ad2antrr 736	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
28		knoppndv.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 < (𝑁 · (abs‘𝐶)))
29	28	ad2antrr 736	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 1 < (𝑁 · (abs‘𝐶)))
30	4, 5, 6, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29	knoppndvlem22 36932	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ((𝑎 ≤ ℎ ∧ ℎ ≤ 𝑏) ∧ ((𝑏 − 𝑎) < 𝑑 ∧ 𝑎 ≠ 𝑏) ∧ 𝑒 ≤ ((abs‘((𝑊‘𝑏) − (𝑊‘𝑎))) / (𝑏 − 𝑎))))
31	30	ralrimivva 3204	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) → ∀𝑒 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∀𝑑 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ((𝑎 ≤ ℎ ∧ ℎ ≤ 𝑏) ∧ ((𝑏 − 𝑎) < 𝑑 ∧ 𝑎 ≠ 𝑏) ∧ 𝑒 ≤ ((abs‘((𝑊‘𝑏) − (𝑊‘𝑎))) / (𝑏 − 𝑎))))
32	21, 22, 31	unbdqndv2 36910	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ ℝ) → ¬ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊))
33	20, 32	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊)) → ¬ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊))
34	33	pm2.01da 808	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊))
35	34	alrimiv 1946	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀ℎ ¬ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊))
36		eq0 4300	. 2 ⊢ (dom (ℝ D 𝑊) = ∅ ↔ ∀ℎ ¬ ℎ ∈ dom (ℝ D 𝑊))
37	35, 36	sylibr 236	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom (ℝ D 𝑊) = ∅)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 399 ∧ w3a 1097 ∀wal 1557 = wceq 1559 ∈ wcel 2141 ≠ wne 2956 ∃wrex 3085 ⊆ wss 3902 ∅c0 4283 class class class wbr 5097 ↦ cmpt 5178 dom cdm 5643 ⟶wf 6512 ‘cfv 6516 (class class class)co 7391 ℂcc 11065 ℝcr 11066 1c1 11068 + caddc 11070 · cmul 11072 < clt 11210 ≤ cle 11211 − cmin 11408 -cneg 11409 / cdiv 11838 ℕcn 12204 2c2 12266 ℕ₀cn0 12475 ℝ⁺crp 12987 (,)cioo 13343 ⌊cfl 13794 ↑cexp 14068 abscabs 15252 Σcsu 15704 –cn→ccncf 24926 D cdv 25913

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1814 ax-4 1828 ax-5 1929 ax-6 1986 ax-7 2027 ax-8 2143 ax-9 2151 ax-10 2174 ax-11 2190 ax-12 2211 ax-ext 2733 ax-rep 5224 ax-sep 5243 ax-nul 5253 ax-pow 5319 ax-pr 5387 ax-un 7713 ax-inf2 9590 ax-cnex 11123 ax-resscn 11124 ax-1cn 11125 ax-icn 11126 ax-addcl 11127 ax-addrcl 11128 ax-mulcl 11129 ax-mulrcl 11130 ax-mulcom 11131 ax-addass 11132 ax-mulass 11133 ax-distr 11134 ax-i2m1 11135 ax-1ne0 11136 ax-1rid 11137 ax-rnegex 11138 ax-rrecex 11139 ax-cnre 11140 ax-pre-lttri 11141 ax-pre-lttrn 11142 ax-pre-ltadd 11143 ax-pre-mulgt0 11144 ax-pre-sup 11145 ax-addf 11146

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 400 df-or 859 df-3or 1098 df-3an 1099 df-tru 1562 df-fal 1572 df-ex 1799 df-nf 1803 df-sb 2090 df-mo 2565 df-eu 2595 df-clab 2740 df-cleq 2753 df-clel 2836 df-nfc 2910 df-ne 2957 df-nel 3061 df-ral 3076 df-rex 3086 df-rmo 3366 df-reu 3367 df-rab 3414 df-v 3455 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3851 df-dif 3905 df-un 3907 df-in 3909 df-ss 3919 df-pss 3922 df-nul 4284 df-if 4478 df-pw 4554 df-sn 4580 df-pr 4582 df-tp 4584 df-op 4586 df-uni 4863 df-int 4903 df-iun 4948 df-iin 4949 df-br 5098 df-opab 5160 df-mpt 5179 df-tr 5205 df-id 5538 df-eprel 5543 df-po 5551 df-so 5552 df-fr 5596 df-se 5597 df-we 5598 df-xp 5649 df-rel 5650 df-cnv 5651 df-co 5652 df-dm 5653 df-rn 5654 df-res 5655 df-ima 5656 df-pred 6283 df-ord 6344 df-on 6345 df-lim 6346 df-suc 6347 df-iota 6472 df-fun 6518 df-fn 6519 df-f 6520 df-f1 6521 df-fo 6522 df-f1o 6523 df-fv 6524 df-isom 6525 df-riota 7348 df-ov 7394 df-oprab 7395 df-mpo 7396 df-of 7655 df-om 7842 df-1st 7965 df-2nd 7966 df-supp 8135 df-frecs 8256 df-wrecs 8287 df-recs 8336 df-rdg 8375 df-1o 8431 df-2o 8432 df-er 8672 df-map 8804 df-pm 8805 df-ixp 8874 df-en 8922 df-dom 8923 df-sdom 8924 df-fin 8925 df-fsupp 9302 df-fi 9351 df-sup 9382 df-inf 9383 df-oi 9452 df-card 9891 df-pnf 11212 df-mnf 11213 df-xr 11214 df-ltxr 11215 df-le 11216 df-sub 11410 df-neg 11411 df-div 11839 df-nn 12205 df-2 12274 df-3 12275 df-4 12276 df-5 12277 df-6 12278 df-7 12279 df-8 12280 df-9 12281 df-n0 12476 df-z 12563 df-dec 12683 df-uz 12834 df-q 12944 df-rp 12988 df-xneg 13108 df-xadd 13109 df-xmul 13110 df-ioo 13347 df-ico 13349 df-icc 13350 df-fz 13507 df-fzo 13654 df-fl 13796 df-seq 14009 df-exp 14069 df-hash 14338 df-cj 15117 df-re 15118 df-im 15119 df-sqrt 15253 df-abs 15254 df-limsup 15489 df-clim 15506 df-rlim 15507 df-sum 15705 df-dvds 16278 df-struct 17174 df-sets 17191 df-slot 17209 df-ndx 17221 df-base 17237 df-ress 17258 df-plusg 17290 df-mulr 17291 df-starv 17292 df-sca 17293 df-vsca 17294 df-ip 17295 df-tset 17296 df-ple 17297 df-ds 17299 df-unif 17300 df-hom 17301 df-cco 17302 df-rest 17442 df-topn 17443 df-0g 17461 df-gsum 17462 df-topgen 17463 df-pt 17464 df-prds 17467 df-xrs 17523 df-qtop 17528 df-imas 17529 df-xps 17531 df-mre 17605 df-mrc 17606 df-acs 17608 df-mgm 18665 df-sgrp 18744 df-mnd 18760 df-submnd 18809 df-mulg 19101 df-cntz 19348 df-cmn 19813 df-psmet 21404 df-xmet 21405 df-met 21406 df-bl 21407 df-mopn 21408 df-cnfld 21413 df-top 22942 df-topon 22959 df-topsp 22981 df-bases 22994 df-ntr 23068 df-cn 23275 df-cnp 23276 df-tx 23610 df-hmeo 23803 df-xms 24368 df-ms 24369 df-tms 24370 df-cncf 24928 df-limc 25916 df-dv 25917 df-ulm 26428

This theorem is referenced by: cnndvlem1 36936

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