dvge0 - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > dvge0		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem dvge0 26126

Description: A function on a closed interval with nonnegative derivative is weakly increasing. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
dvgt0.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
dvgt0.b	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
dvgt0.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ))
dvge0.d	⊢ (𝜑 → (ℝ D 𝐹):(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶(0[,)+∞))
dvge0.x	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
dvge0.y	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
dvge0.l	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≤ 𝑌)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
dvge0	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌))

**Proof of Theorem dvge0**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dvge0.x	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
2		dvge0.y	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
3		dvgt0.a	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4		dvgt0.b	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
5		dvgt0.f	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ))
6		dvge0.d	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℝ D 𝐹):(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶(0[,)+∞))
7	3, 4, 5, 6	dvgt0lem1 26122	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))) ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
8	7	exp31 424	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝑋 < 𝑌 → (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ (0[,)+∞))))
9	1, 2, 8	mp2and 711	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 < 𝑌 → (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ (0[,)+∞)))
10	9	imp 411	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
11		elrege0 13472	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ (0[,)+∞) ↔ ((((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋))))
12	11	simprbi 502	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ (0[,)+∞) → 0 ≤ (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)))
13	10, 12	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → 0 ≤ (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)))
14		cncff 25013	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ) → 𝐹:(𝐴[,]𝐵)⟶ℝ)
15	5, 14	syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(𝐴[,]𝐵)⟶ℝ)
16	15, 2	ffvelcdmd 7070	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ℝ)
17	15, 1	ffvelcdmd 7070	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ)
18	16, 17	resubcld 11630	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ∈ ℝ)
19	18	adantr 485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ∈ ℝ)
20		iccssre 13447	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℝ)
21	3, 4, 20	syl2anc 595	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℝ)
22	21, 2	sseldd 3940	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ℝ)
23	21, 1	sseldd 3940	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ℝ)
24	22, 23	resubcld 11630	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑌 − 𝑋) ∈ ℝ)
25	24	adantr 485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → (𝑌 − 𝑋) ∈ ℝ)
26	23, 22	posdifd 11789	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 < 𝑌 ↔ 0 < (𝑌 − 𝑋)))
27	26	biimpa 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → 0 < (𝑌 − 𝑋))
28		ge0div 12073	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑋) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝑌 − 𝑋)) → (0 ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ↔ 0 ≤ (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋))))
29	19, 25, 27, 28	syl3anc 1394	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → (0 ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ↔ 0 ≤ (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋))))
30	13, 29	mpbird 260	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → 0 ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))
31	30	ex 417	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 < 𝑌 → 0 ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋))))
32	16, 17	subge0d 11792	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ↔ (𝐹‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌)))
33	31, 32	sylibd 242	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 < 𝑌 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌)))
34	16	leidd 11768	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑌) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌))
35		fveq2 6871	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑋 = 𝑌 → (𝐹‘𝑋) = (𝐹‘𝑌))
36	35	breq1d 5115	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋 = 𝑌 → ((𝐹‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌) ↔ (𝐹‘𝑌) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌)))
37	34, 36	syl5ibrcom 250	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 = 𝑌 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌)))
38		dvge0.l	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≤ 𝑌)
39	23, 22	leloed 11341	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ≤ 𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 < 𝑌 ∨ 𝑋 = 𝑌)))
40	38, 39	mpbid 235	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 < 𝑌 ∨ 𝑋 = 𝑌))
41	33, 37, 40	mpjaod 873	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 400 ∨ wo 860 = wceq 1563 ∈ wcel 2145 ⊆ wss 3907 class class class wbr 5105 ⟶wf 6521 ‘cfv 6525 (class class class)co 7400 ℝcr 11087 0cc0 11088 +∞cpnf 11228 < clt 11231 ≤ cle 11232 − cmin 11429 / cdiv 11859 (,)cioo 13363 [,)cico 13365 [,]cicc 13366 –cn→ccncf 24996 D cdv 25983

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1818 ax-4 1832 ax-5 1933 ax-6 1990 ax-7 2031 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2215 ax-ext 2737 ax-rep 5232 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5261 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7722 ax-cnex 11144 ax-resscn 11145 ax-1cn 11146 ax-icn 11147 ax-addcl 11148 ax-addrcl 11149 ax-mulcl 11150 ax-mulrcl 11151 ax-mulcom 11152 ax-addass 11153 ax-mulass 11154 ax-distr 11155 ax-i2m1 11156 ax-1ne0 11157 ax-1rid 11158 ax-rnegex 11159 ax-rrecex 11160 ax-cnre 11161 ax-pre-lttri 11162 ax-pre-lttrn 11163 ax-pre-ltadd 11164 ax-pre-mulgt0 11165 ax-pre-sup 11166 ax-addf 11167

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1566 df-fal 1576 df-ex 1803 df-nf 1807 df-sb 2094 df-mo 2569 df-eu 2599 df-clab 2744 df-cleq 2757 df-clel 2840 df-nfc 2914 df-ne 2961 df-nel 3065 df-ral 3080 df-rex 3090 df-rmo 3370 df-reu 3371 df-rab 3418 df-v 3459 df-sbc 3748 df-csb 3856 df-dif 3910 df-un 3912 df-in 3914 df-ss 3924 df-pss 3927 df-nul 4289 df-if 4484 df-pw 4560 df-sn 4586 df-pr 4588 df-tp 4590 df-op 4592 df-uni 4869 df-int 4909 df-iun 4954 df-iin 4955 df-br 5106 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5547 df-eprel 5552 df-po 5560 df-so 5561 df-fr 5605 df-se 5606 df-we 5607 df-xp 5658 df-rel 5659 df-cnv 5660 df-co 5661 df-dm 5662 df-rn 5663 df-res 5664 df-ima 5665 df-pred 6292 df-ord 6353 df-on 6354 df-lim 6355 df-suc 6356 df-iota 6481 df-fun 6527 df-fn 6528 df-f 6529 df-f1 6530 df-fo 6531 df-f1o 6532 df-fv 6533 df-isom 6534 df-riota 7357 df-ov 7403 df-oprab 7404 df-mpo 7405 df-of 7664 df-om 7851 df-1st 7974 df-2nd 7975 df-supp 8145 df-frecs 8266 df-wrecs 8297 df-recs 8346 df-rdg 8385 df-1o 8441 df-2o 8442 df-er 8682 df-map 8814 df-pm 8815 df-ixp 8884 df-en 8932 df-dom 8933 df-sdom 8934 df-fin 8935 df-fsupp 9310 df-fi 9359 df-sup 9390 df-inf 9391 df-oi 9460 df-card 9913 df-pnf 11233 df-mnf 11234 df-xr 11235 df-ltxr 11236 df-le 11237 df-sub 11431 df-neg 11432 df-div 11860 df-nn 12225 df-2 12294 df-3 12295 df-4 12296 df-5 12297 df-6 12298 df-7 12299 df-8 12300 df-9 12301 df-n0 12496 df-z 12583 df-dec 12703 df-uz 12854 df-q 12964 df-rp 13008 df-xneg 13128 df-xadd 13129 df-xmul 13130 df-ioo 13367 df-ico 13369 df-icc 13370 df-fz 13527 df-fzo 13674 df-seq 14029 df-exp 14089 df-hash 14358 df-cj 15140 df-re 15141 df-im 15142 df-sqrt 15276 df-abs 15277 df-struct 17197 df-sets 17214 df-slot 17232 df-ndx 17244 df-base 17260 df-ress 17281 df-plusg 17313 df-mulr 17314 df-starv 17315 df-sca 17316 df-vsca 17317 df-ip 17318 df-tset 17319 df-ple 17320 df-ds 17322 df-unif 17323 df-hom 17324 df-cco 17325 df-rest 17465 df-topn 17466 df-0g 17484 df-gsum 17485 df-topgen 17486 df-pt 17487 df-prds 17490 df-xrs 17546 df-qtop 17551 df-imas 17552 df-xps 17554 df-mre 17628 df-mrc 17629 df-acs 17631 df-mgm 18688 df-sgrp 18767 df-mnd 18783 df-submnd 18832 df-mulg 19125 df-cntz 19378 df-cmn 19843 df-psmet 21474 df-xmet 21475 df-met 21476 df-bl 21477 df-mopn 21478 df-fbas 21479 df-fg 21480 df-cnfld 21483 df-top 23012 df-topon 23029 df-topsp 23051 df-bases 23064 df-cld 23137 df-ntr 23138 df-cls 23139 df-nei 23216 df-lp 23254 df-perf 23255 df-cn 23345 df-cnp 23346 df-haus 23433 df-cmp 23505 df-tx 23680 df-hmeo 23873 df-fil 23964 df-fm 24056 df-flim 24057 df-flf 24058 df-xms 24438 df-ms 24439 df-tms 24440 df-cncf 24998 df-limc 25986 df-dv 25987

This theorem is referenced by: dvle 26127

W3C validator