dvge0 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem dvge0 26359

Description: A function on a closed interval with nonnegative derivative is weakly increasing. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
dvgt0.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
dvgt0.b	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
dvgt0.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ))
dvge0.d	⊢ (𝜑 → (ℝ D 𝐹):(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶(0[,)+∞))
dvge0.x	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
dvge0.y	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
dvge0.l	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≤ 𝑌)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
dvge0	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌))

**Proof of Theorem dvge0**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dvge0.x	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
2		dvge0.y	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))
3		dvgt0.a	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4		dvgt0.b	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
5		dvgt0.f	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ))
6		dvge0.d	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℝ D 𝐹):(𝐴(,)𝐵)⟶(0[,)+∞))
7	3, 4, 5, 6	dvgt0lem1 26355	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵))) ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
8	7	exp31 425	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (𝐴[,]𝐵)) → (𝑋 < 𝑌 → (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ (0[,)+∞))))
9	1, 2, 8	mp2and 712	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 < 𝑌 → (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ (0[,)+∞)))
10	9	imp 412	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
11		elrege0 13615	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ (0[,)+∞) ↔ ((((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋))))
12	11	simprbi 503	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)) ∈ (0[,)+∞) → 0 ≤ (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)))
13	10, 12	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → 0 ≤ (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋)))
14		cncff 25247	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ ((𝐴[,]𝐵)–cn→ℝ) → 𝐹:(𝐴[,]𝐵)⟶ℝ)
15	5, 14	syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(𝐴[,]𝐵)⟶ℝ)
16	15, 2	ffvelcdmd 7112	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑌) ∈ ℝ)
17	15, 1	ffvelcdmd 7112	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ∈ ℝ)
18	16, 17	resubcld 11774	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ∈ ℝ)
19	18	adantr 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ∈ ℝ)
20		iccssre 13590	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℝ)
21	3, 4, 20	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴[,]𝐵) ⊆ ℝ)
22	21, 2	sseldd 3914	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ℝ)
23	21, 1	sseldd 3914	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ℝ)
24	22, 23	resubcld 11774	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑌 − 𝑋) ∈ ℝ)
25	24	adantr 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → (𝑌 − 𝑋) ∈ ℝ)
26	23, 22	posdifd 11933	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 < 𝑌 ↔ 0 < (𝑌 − 𝑋)))
27	26	biimpa 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → 0 < (𝑌 − 𝑋))
28		ge0div 12214	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑌 − 𝑋) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝑌 − 𝑋)) → (0 ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ↔ 0 ≤ (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋))))
29	19, 25, 27, 28	syl3anc 1399	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → (0 ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ↔ 0 ≤ (((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) / (𝑌 − 𝑋))))
30	13, 29	mpbird 260	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑋 < 𝑌) → 0 ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))
31	30	ex 418	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 < 𝑌 → 0 ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋))))
32	16, 17	subge0d 11936	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑌) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ↔ (𝐹‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌)))
33	31, 32	sylibd 242	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 < 𝑌 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌)))
34	16	leidd 11912	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑌) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌))
35		fveq2 6911	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑋 = 𝑌 → (𝐹‘𝑋) = (𝐹‘𝑌))
36	35	breq1d 5116	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋 = 𝑌 → ((𝐹‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌) ↔ (𝐹‘𝑌) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌)))
37	34, 36	syl5ibrcom 250	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 = 𝑌 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌)))
38		dvge0.l	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≤ 𝑌)
39	23, 22	leloed 11483	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ≤ 𝑌 ↔ (𝑋 < 𝑌 ∨ 𝑋 = 𝑌)))
40	38, 39	mpbid 235	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 < 𝑌 ∨ 𝑋 = 𝑌))
41	33, 37, 40	mpjaod 874	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑌))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 ∨ wo 861 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2147 ⊆ wss 3900 class class class wbr 5106 ⟶wf 6557 ‘cfv 6561 (class class class)co 7446 ℝcr 11229 0cc0 11230 +∞cpnf 11370 < clt 11373 ≤ cle 11374 − cmin 11571 / cdiv 12003 (,)cioo 13506 [,)cico 13508 [,]cicc 13509 –cn→ccncf 25230 D cdv 26216

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5236 ax-sep 5253 ax-nul 5264 ax-pow 5332 ax-pr 5396 ax-un 7778 ax-cnex 11286 ax-resscn 11287 ax-1cn 11288 ax-icn 11289 ax-addcl 11290 ax-addrcl 11291 ax-mulcl 11292 ax-mulrcl 11293 ax-mulcom 11294 ax-addass 11295 ax-mulass 11296 ax-distr 11297 ax-i2m1 11298 ax-1ne0 11299 ax-1rid 11300 ax-rnegex 11301 ax-rrecex 11302 ax-cnre 11303 ax-pre-lttri 11304 ax-pre-lttrn 11305 ax-pre-ltadd 11306 ax-pre-mulgt0 11307 ax-pre-sup 11308 ax-addf 11309

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-tp 4593 df-op 4839 df-uni 4871 df-int 4911 df-iun 4956 df-iin 4957 df-br 5107 df-opab 5172 df-mpt 5191 df-tr 5217 df-id 5551 df-eprel 5556 df-po 5564 df-so 5565 df-fr 5609 df-se 5610 df-we 5611 df-xp 5662 df-rel 5663 df-cnv 5664 df-co 5665 df-dm 5666 df-rn 5667 df-res 5668 df-ima 5669 df-pred 6325 df-ord 6386 df-on 6387 df-lim 6388 df-suc 6389 df-iota 6515 df-fun 6563 df-fn 6564 df-f 6565 df-f1 6566 df-fo 6567 df-f1o 6568 df-fv 6569 df-isom 6570 df-riota 7403 df-ov 7449 df-oprab 7450 df-mpo 7451 df-of 7720 df-om 7905 df-1st 8028 df-2nd 8029 df-supp 8208 df-frecs 8330 df-wrecs 8361 df-recs 8410 df-rdg 8449 df-1o 8507 df-2o 8508 df-er 8748 df-map 8880 df-pm 8881 df-ixp 8957 df-en 9005 df-dom 9006 df-sdom 9007 df-fin 9008 df-fsupp 9385 df-fi 9433 df-sup 9464 df-inf 9465 df-oi 9534 df-card 10050 df-pnf 11375 df-mnf 11376 df-xr 11377 df-ltxr 11378 df-le 11379 df-sub 11573 df-neg 11574 df-div 12004 df-nn 12366 df-2 12435 df-3 12436 df-4 12437 df-5 12438 df-6 12439 df-7 12440 df-8 12441 df-9 12442 df-n0 12637 df-z 12724 df-dec 12845 df-uz 12996 df-q 13106 df-rp 13151 df-xneg 13271 df-xadd 13272 df-xmul 13273 df-ioo 13510 df-ico 13512 df-icc 13513 df-fz 13670 df-fzo 13819 df-seq 14175 df-exp 14235 df-hash 14505 df-cj 15298 df-re 15299 df-im 15300 df-sqrt 15434 df-abs 15435 df-struct 17357 df-sets 17374 df-slot 17392 df-ndx 17404 df-base 17420 df-ress 17441 df-plusg 17473 df-mulr 17474 df-starv 17475 df-sca 17476 df-vsca 17477 df-ip 17478 df-tset 17479 df-ple 17480 df-ds 17482 df-unif 17483 df-hom 17484 df-cco 17485 df-rest 17625 df-topn 17626 df-0g 17644 df-gsum 17645 df-topgen 17646 df-pt 17647 df-prds 17650 df-xrs 17706 df-qtop 17711 df-imas 17712 df-xps 17714 df-mre 17788 df-mrc 17789 df-acs 17791 df-mgm 18848 df-sgrp 18940 df-mnd 18956 df-submnd 19011 df-mulg 19310 df-cntz 19564 df-cmn 20029 df-psmet 21703 df-xmet 21704 df-met 21705 df-bl 21706 df-mopn 21707 df-fbas 21708 df-fg 21709 df-cnfld 21712 df-top 23245 df-topon 23262 df-topsp 23284 df-bases 23297 df-cld 23370 df-ntr 23371 df-cls 23372 df-nei 23449 df-lp 23487 df-perf 23488 df-cn 23578 df-cnp 23579 df-haus 23666 df-cmp 23738 df-tx 23914 df-hmeo 24107 df-fil 24198 df-fm 24290 df-flim 24291 df-flf 24292 df-xms 24672 df-ms 24673 df-tms 24674 df-cncf 25232 df-limc 26219 df-dv 26220

This theorem is used by: dvle 26360

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