P. 81 of Theorem List - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 8001-8100   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	caucvgprlemlol 8001*	Lemma for caucvgpr 8013. The lower cut of the putative limit is lower. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Oct-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( F ` j ) } , { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ s <Q r /\ r e. ( 1st ` L ) ) -> s e. ( 1st ` L ) )
Theorem	caucvgprlemopu 8002*	Lemma for caucvgpr 8013. The upper cut of the putative limit is open. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Oct-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( F ` j ) } , { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ r e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) -> E. s e. Q. ( s <Q r /\ s e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprlemupu 8003*	Lemma for caucvgpr 8013. The upper cut of the putative limit is upper. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Oct-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( F ` j ) } , { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ s <Q r /\ s e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) -> r e. ( 2nd ` L ) )
Theorem	caucvgprlemrnd 8004*	Lemma for caucvgpr 8013. The putative limit is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( F ` j ) } , { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A. s e. Q. ( s e. ( 1st ` L ) <-> E. r e. Q. ( s <Q r /\ r e. ( 1st ` L ) ) ) /\ A. r e. Q. ( r e. ( 2nd ` L ) <-> E. s e. Q. ( s <Q r /\ s e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprlemdisj 8005*	Lemma for caucvgpr 8013. The putative limit is disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( F ` j ) } , { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> A. s e. Q. -. ( s e. ( 1st ` L ) /\ s e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprlemloc 8006*	Lemma for caucvgpr 8013. The putative limit is located. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( F ` j ) } , { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> A. s e. Q. A. r e. Q. ( s <Q r -> ( s e. ( 1st ` L ) \/ r e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprlemcl 8007*	Lemma for caucvgpr 8013. The putative limit is a positive real. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Sep-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( F ` j ) } , { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> L e. P. )
Theorem	caucvgprlemladdfu 8008*	Lemma for caucvgpr 8013. Adding S after embedding in positive reals, or adding it as a rational. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Oct-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( F ` j ) } , { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >.   &    |- ( ph -> S e. Q. )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( 2nd ` ( L +P. <. { l | l <Q S } , { u | S <Q u } >. ) ) C_ { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) +Q S ) <Q u } )
Theorem	caucvgprlemladdrl 8009*	Lemma for caucvgpr 8013. Adding S after embedding in positive reals, or adding it as a rational. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Oct-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( F ` j ) } , { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >.   &    |- ( ph -> S e. Q. )   =>    |- ( ph -> { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( ( F ` j ) +Q S ) } C_ ( 1st ` ( L +P. <. { l | l <Q S } , { u | S <Q u } >. ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprlem1 8010*	Lemma for caucvgpr 8013. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Oct-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( F ` j ) } , { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >.   &    |- ( ph -> Q e. Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> J <N K )   &    |- ( ph -> ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q Q )   =>    |- ( ph -> <. { l | l <Q ( F ` K ) } , { u | ( F ` K ) <Q u } >. <P ( L +P. <. { l | l <Q Q } , { u | Q <Q u } >. ) )
Theorem	caucvgprlem2 8011*	Lemma for caucvgpr 8013. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Oct-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( F ` j ) } , { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >.   &    |- ( ph -> Q e. Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> J <N K )   &    |- ( ph -> ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q Q )   =>    |- ( ph -> L <P <. { l | l <Q ( ( F ` K ) +Q Q ) } , { u | ( ( F ` K ) +Q Q ) <Q u } >. )
Theorem	caucvgprlemlim 8012*	Lemma for caucvgpr 8013. The putative limit is a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Oct-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q ( F ` j ) } , { u e. Q. | E. j e. N. ( ( F ` j ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. j , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> A. x e. Q. E. j e. N. A. k e. N. ( j <N k -> ( <. { l | l <Q ( F ` k ) } , { u | ( F ` k ) <Q u } >. <P ( L +P. <. { l | l <Q x } , { u | x <Q u } >. ) /\ L <P <. { l | l <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q x ) } , { u | ( ( F ` k ) +Q x ) <Q u } >. ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgpr 8013*	A Cauchy sequence of positive fractions with a modulus of convergence converges to a positive real. This is basically Corollary 11.2.13 of [HoTT], p. (varies) (one key difference being that this is for positive reals rather than signed reals). Also, the HoTT book theorem has a modulus of convergence (that is, a rate of convergence) specified by (11.2.9) in HoTT whereas this theorem fixes the rate of convergence to say that all terms after the nth term must be within 1 / n of the nth term (it should later be able to prove versions of this theorem with a different fixed rate or a modulus of convergence supplied as a hypothesis). We also specify that every term needs to be larger than a fraction A, to avoid the case where we have positive terms which "converge" to zero (which is not a positive real). This proof (including its lemmas) is similar to the proofs of cauappcvgpr 7993 and caucvgprpr 8043. Reading cauappcvgpr 7993 first (the simplest of the three) might help understanding the other two. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jun-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) /\ ( F ` k ) <Q ( ( F ` n ) +Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. j e. N. A <Q ( F ` j ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> E. y e. P. A. x e. Q. E. j e. N. A. k e. N. ( j <N k -> ( <. { l | l <Q ( F ` k ) } , { u | ( F ` k ) <Q u } >. <P ( y +P. <. { l | l <Q x } , { u | x <Q u } >. ) /\ y <P <. { l | l <Q ( ( F ` k ) +Q x ) } , { u | ( ( F ` k ) +Q x ) <Q u } >. ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemk 8014*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Reciprocals of positive integers decrease as the positive integers increase. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Nov-2020.)
|- ( ph -> J <N K )   &    |- ( ph -> <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. <P Q )   =>    |- ( ph -> <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. K , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. K , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. <P Q )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemloccalc 8015*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Rearranging some expressions for caucvgprprlemloc 8034. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Feb-2021.)
|- ( ph -> S <Q T )   &    |- ( ph -> Y e. Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> ( S +Q Y ) = T )   &    |- ( ph -> X e. Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> ( X +Q X ) <Q Y )   &    |- ( ph -> M e. N. )   &    |- ( ph -> ( *Q ` [ <. M , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q X )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( <. { l | l <Q ( S +Q ( *Q ` [ <. M , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { u | ( S +Q ( *Q ` [ <. M , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q u } >. +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. M , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. M , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) <P <. { l | l <Q T } , { u | T <Q u } >. )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemell 8016*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Membership in the lower cut of the putative limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Jan-2021.)
|- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( X e. ( 1st ` L ) <-> ( X e. Q. /\ E. b e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( X +Q ( *Q ` [ <. b , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( X +Q ( *Q ` [ <. b , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` b ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemelu 8017*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Membership in the upper cut of the putative limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Jan-2021.)
|- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( X e. ( 2nd ` L ) <-> ( X e. Q. /\ E. b e. N. ( ( F ` b ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. b , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. b , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q X } , { q | X <Q q } >. ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemcbv 8018*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Change bound variables in Cauchy condition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2021.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> A. a e. N. A. b e. N. ( a <N b -> ( ( F ` a ) <P ( ( F ` b ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. a , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. a , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` b ) <P ( ( F ` a ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. a , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. a , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemval 8019*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Cauchy condition expressed in terms of classes. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Mar-2021.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ A <N B ) -> ( ( F ` A ) <P ( ( F ` B ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. A , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. A , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) /\ ( F ` B ) <P ( ( F ` A ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. A , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. A , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemnkltj 8020*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2021.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> K e. N. )   &    |- ( ph -> J e. N. )   &    |- ( ph -> S e. Q. )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ K <N J ) -> -. ( <. { p | p <Q ( S +Q ( *Q ` [ <. K , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( S +Q ( *Q ` [ <. K , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` K ) /\ ( ( F ` J ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q S } , { q | S <Q q } >. ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemnkeqj 8021*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2021.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> K e. N. )   &    |- ( ph -> J e. N. )   &    |- ( ph -> S e. Q. )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ K = J ) -> -. ( <. { p | p <Q ( S +Q ( *Q ` [ <. K , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( S +Q ( *Q ` [ <. K , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` K ) /\ ( ( F ` J ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q S } , { q | S <Q q } >. ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemnjltk 8022*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Feb-2021.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> K e. N. )   &    |- ( ph -> J e. N. )   &    |- ( ph -> S e. Q. )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ J <N K ) -> -. ( <. { p | p <Q ( S +Q ( *Q ` [ <. K , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( S +Q ( *Q ` [ <. K , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` K ) /\ ( ( F ` J ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q S } , { q | S <Q q } >. ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemnkj 8023*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Part of disjointness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Jan-2021.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> K e. N. )   &    |- ( ph -> J e. N. )   &    |- ( ph -> S e. Q. )   =>    |- ( ph -> -. ( <. { p | p <Q ( S +Q ( *Q ` [ <. K , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( S +Q ( *Q ` [ <. K , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` K ) /\ ( ( F ` J ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q S } , { q | S <Q q } >. ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemnbj 8024*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Non-existence of two elements of the sequence which are too far from each other. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Jun-2021.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. N. )   &    |- ( ph -> J e. N. )   =>    |- ( ph -> -. ( ( ( F ` B ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. B , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. B , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) <P ( F ` J ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemml 8025*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The lower cut of the putative limit is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Dec-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> E. s e. Q. s e. ( 1st ` L ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemmu 8026*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The upper cut of the putative limit is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Dec-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> E. t e. Q. t e. ( 2nd ` L ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemm 8027*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The putative limit is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> ( E. s e. Q. s e. ( 1st ` L ) /\ E. t e. Q. t e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemopl 8028*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The lower cut of the putative limit is open. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ s e. ( 1st ` L ) ) -> E. t e. Q. ( s <Q t /\ t e. ( 1st ` L ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemlol 8029*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The lower cut of the putative limit is lower. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ s <Q t /\ t e. ( 1st ` L ) ) -> s e. ( 1st ` L ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemopu 8030*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The upper cut of the putative limit is open. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ t e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) -> E. s e. Q. ( s <Q t /\ s e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemupu 8031*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The upper cut of the putative limit is upper. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ s <Q t /\ s e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) -> t e. ( 2nd ` L ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemrnd 8032*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The putative limit is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A. s e. Q. ( s e. ( 1st ` L ) <-> E. t e. Q. ( s <Q t /\ t e. ( 1st ` L ) ) ) /\ A. t e. Q. ( t e. ( 2nd ` L ) <-> E. s e. Q. ( s <Q t /\ s e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemdisj 8033*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The putative limit is disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> A. s e. Q. -. ( s e. ( 1st ` L ) /\ s e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemloc 8034*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The putative limit is located. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> A. s e. Q. A. t e. Q. ( s <Q t -> ( s e. ( 1st ` L ) \/ t e. ( 2nd ` L ) ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemcl 8035*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The putative limit is a positive real. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Nov-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> L e. P. )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemclphr 8036*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The putative limit is a positive real. Like caucvgprprlemcl 8035 but without a disjoint variable condition between ph and r. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Jun-2021.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> L e. P. )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemexbt 8037*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Jun-2021.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   &    |- ( ph -> Q e. Q. )   &    |- ( ph -> T e. P. )   &    |- ( ph -> ( L +P. <. { p | p <Q Q } , { q | Q <Q q } >. ) <P T )   =>    |- ( ph -> E. b e. N. ( ( ( F ` b ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. b , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. b , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) +P. <. { p | p <Q Q } , { q | Q <Q q } >. ) <P T )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemexb 8038*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Jun-2021.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   &    |- ( ph -> Q e. P. )   &    |- ( ph -> R e. N. )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( ( L +P. Q ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. R , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. R , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P ( ( F ` R ) +P. Q ) -> E. b e. N. ( ( ( F ` b ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. b , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. b , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) +P. ( Q +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. R , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. R , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) ) <P ( ( F ` R ) +P. Q ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemaddq 8039*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Jun-2021.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   &    |- ( ph -> X e. P. )   &    |- ( ph -> Q e. P. )   &    |- ( ph -> E. r e. N. ( X +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P ( ( F ` r ) +P. Q ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> X <P ( L +P. Q ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlem1 8040*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Nov-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   &    |- ( ph -> Q e. P. )   &    |- ( ph -> J <N K )   &    |- ( ph -> <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. <P Q )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F ` K ) <P ( L +P. Q ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlem2 8041*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Nov-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   &    |- ( ph -> Q e. P. )   &    |- ( ph -> J <N K )   &    |- ( ph -> <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. J , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. <P Q )   =>    |- ( ph -> L <P ( ( F ` K ) +P. Q ) )
Theorem	caucvgprprlemlim 8042*	Lemma for caucvgprpr 8043. The putative limit is a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Nov-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   &    |- L = <. { l e. Q. | E. r e. N. <. { p | p <Q ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) } , { q | ( l +Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) ) <Q q } >. <P ( F ` r ) } , { u e. Q. | E. r e. N. ( ( F ` r ) +P. <. { p | p <Q ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { q | ( *Q ` [ <. r , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q q } >. ) <P <. { p | p <Q u } , { q | u <Q q } >. } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> A. x e. P. E. j e. N. A. k e. N. ( j <N k -> ( ( F ` k ) <P ( L +P. x ) /\ L <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. x ) ) ) )
Theorem	caucvgprpr 8043*	A Cauchy sequence of positive reals with a modulus of convergence converges to a positive real. This is basically Corollary 11.2.13 of [HoTT], p. (varies) (one key difference being that this is for positive reals rather than signed reals). Also, the HoTT book theorem has a modulus of convergence (that is, a rate of convergence) specified by (11.2.9) in HoTT whereas this theorem fixes the rate of convergence to say that all terms after the nth term must be within 1 / n of the nth term (it should later be able to prove versions of this theorem with a different fixed rate or a modulus of convergence supplied as a hypothesis). We also specify that every term needs to be larger than a given value A, to avoid the case where we have positive terms which "converge" to zero (which is not a positive real). This is similar to caucvgpr 8013 except that values of the sequence are positive reals rather than positive fractions. Reading that proof first (or cauappcvgpr 7993) might help in understanding this one, as they are slightly simpler but similarly structured. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Nov-2020.)
|- ( ph -> F : N. --> P. )   &    |- ( ph -> A. n e. N. A. k e. N. ( n <N k -> ( ( F ` n ) <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) /\ ( F ` k ) <P ( ( F ` n ) +P. <. { l | l <Q ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) } , { u | ( *Q ` [ <. n , 1o >. ] ~Q ) <Q u } >. ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A. m e. N. A <P ( F ` m ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> E. y e. P. A. x e. P. E. j e. N. A. k e. N. ( j <N k -> ( ( F ` k ) <P ( y +P. x ) /\ y <P ( ( F ` k ) +P. x ) ) ) )
Theorem	suplocexprlemell 8044*	Lemma for suplocexpr 8056. Membership in the lower cut of the putative supremum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
|- ( B e. U. ( 1st " A ) <-> E. x e. A B e. ( 1st ` x ) )
Theorem	suplocexprlem2b 8045	Lemma for suplocexpr 8056. Expression for the lower cut of the putative supremum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
|- B = <. U. ( 1st " A ) , { u e. Q. | E. w e. |^| ( 2nd " A ) w <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( A C_ P. -> ( 2nd ` B ) = { u e. Q. | E. w e. |^| ( 2nd " A ) w <Q u } )
Theorem	suplocexprlemss 8046*	Lemma for suplocexpr 8056. A is a set of positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
|- ( ph -> E. x x e. A )   &    |- ( ph -> E. x e. P. A. y e. A y <P x )   &    |- ( ph -> A. x e. P. A. y e. P. ( x <P y -> ( E. z e. A x <P z \/ A. z e. A z <P y ) ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> A C_ P. )
Theorem	suplocexprlemml 8047*	Lemma for suplocexpr 8056. The lower cut of the putative supremum is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
|- ( ph -> E. x x e. A )   &    |- ( ph -> E. x e. P. A. y e. A y <P x )   &    |- ( ph -> A. x e. P. A. y e. P. ( x <P y -> ( E. z e. A x <P z \/ A. z e. A z <P y ) ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> E. s e. Q. s e. U. ( 1st " A ) )
Theorem	suplocexprlemrl 8048*	Lemma for suplocexpr 8056. The lower cut of the putative supremum is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
|- ( ph -> E. x x e. A )   &    |- ( ph -> E. x e. P. A. y e. A y <P x )   &    |- ( ph -> A. x e. P. A. y e. P. ( x <P y -> ( E. z e. A x <P z \/ A. z e. A z <P y ) ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> A. q e. Q. ( q e. U. ( 1st " A ) <-> E. r e. Q. ( q <Q r /\ r e. U. ( 1st " A ) ) ) )
Theorem	suplocexprlemmu 8049*	Lemma for suplocexpr 8056. The upper cut of the putative supremum is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
|- ( ph -> E. x x e. A )   &    |- ( ph -> E. x e. P. A. y e. A y <P x )   &    |- ( ph -> A. x e. P. A. y e. P. ( x <P y -> ( E. z e. A x <P z \/ A. z e. A z <P y ) ) )   &    |- B = <. U. ( 1st " A ) , { u e. Q. | E. w e. |^| ( 2nd " A ) w <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> E. s e. Q. s e. ( 2nd ` B ) )
Theorem	suplocexprlemru 8050*	Lemma for suplocexpr 8056. The upper cut of the putative supremum is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
|- ( ph -> E. x x e. A )   &    |- ( ph -> E. x e. P. A. y e. A y <P x )   &    |- ( ph -> A. x e. P. A. y e. P. ( x <P y -> ( E. z e. A x <P z \/ A. z e. A z <P y ) ) )   &    |- B = <. U. ( 1st " A ) , { u e. Q. | E. w e. |^| ( 2nd " A ) w <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> A. r e. Q. ( r e. ( 2nd ` B ) <-> E. q e. Q. ( q <Q r /\ q e. ( 2nd ` B ) ) ) )
Theorem	suplocexprlemdisj 8051*	Lemma for suplocexpr 8056. The putative supremum is disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
|- ( ph -> E. x x e. A )   &    |- ( ph -> E. x e. P. A. y e. A y <P x )   &    |- ( ph -> A. x e. P. A. y e. P. ( x <P y -> ( E. z e. A x <P z \/ A. z e. A z <P y ) ) )   &    |- B = <. U. ( 1st " A ) , { u e. Q. | E. w e. |^| ( 2nd " A ) w <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> A. q e. Q. -. ( q e. U. ( 1st " A ) /\ q e. ( 2nd ` B ) ) )
Theorem	suplocexprlemloc 8052*	Lemma for suplocexpr 8056. The putative supremum is located. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2024.)
|- ( ph -> E. x x e. A )   &    |- ( ph -> E. x e. P. A. y e. A y <P x )   &    |- ( ph -> A. x e. P. A. y e. P. ( x <P y -> ( E. z e. A x <P z \/ A. z e. A z <P y ) ) )   &    |- B = <. U. ( 1st " A ) , { u e. Q. | E. w e. |^| ( 2nd " A ) w <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> A. q e. Q. A. r e. Q. ( q <Q r -> ( q e. U. ( 1st " A ) \/ r e. ( 2nd ` B ) ) ) )
Theorem	suplocexprlemex 8053*	Lemma for suplocexpr 8056. The putative supremum is a positive real. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
|- ( ph -> E. x x e. A )   &    |- ( ph -> E. x e. P. A. y e. A y <P x )   &    |- ( ph -> A. x e. P. A. y e. P. ( x <P y -> ( E. z e. A x <P z \/ A. z e. A z <P y ) ) )   &    |- B = <. U. ( 1st " A ) , { u e. Q. | E. w e. |^| ( 2nd " A ) w <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> B e. P. )
Theorem	suplocexprlemub 8054*	Lemma for suplocexpr 8056. The putative supremum is an upper bound. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Jan-2024.)
|- ( ph -> E. x x e. A )   &    |- ( ph -> E. x e. P. A. y e. A y <P x )   &    |- ( ph -> A. x e. P. A. y e. P. ( x <P y -> ( E. z e. A x <P z \/ A. z e. A z <P y ) ) )   &    |- B = <. U. ( 1st " A ) , { u e. Q. | E. w e. |^| ( 2nd " A ) w <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> A. y e. A -. B <P y )
Theorem	suplocexprlemlub 8055*	Lemma for suplocexpr 8056. The putative supremum is a least upper bound. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Jan-2024.)
|- ( ph -> E. x x e. A )   &    |- ( ph -> E. x e. P. A. y e. A y <P x )   &    |- ( ph -> A. x e. P. A. y e. P. ( x <P y -> ( E. z e. A x <P z \/ A. z e. A z <P y ) ) )   &    |- B = <. U. ( 1st " A ) , { u e. Q. | E. w e. |^| ( 2nd " A ) w <Q u } >.   =>    |- ( ph -> ( y <P B -> E. z e. A y <P z ) )
Theorem	suplocexpr 8056*	An inhabited, bounded-above, located set of positive reals has a supremum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jan-2024.)
|- ( ph -> E. x x e. A )   &    |- ( ph -> E. x e. P. A. y e. A y <P x )   &    |- ( ph -> A. x e. P. A. y e. P. ( x <P y -> ( E. z e. A x <P z \/ A. z e. A z <P y ) ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> E. x e. P. ( A. y e. A -. x <P y /\ A. y e. P. ( y <P x -> E. z e. A y <P z ) ) )
Definition	df-enr 8057*	Define equivalence relation for signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.1 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.)
|- ~R = { <. x , y >. | ( ( x e. ( P. X. P. ) /\ y e. ( P. X. P. ) ) /\ E. z E. w E. v E. u ( ( x = <. z , w >. /\ y = <. v , u >. ) /\ ( z +P. u ) = ( w +P. v ) ) ) }
Definition	df-nr 8058	Define class of signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.2 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.)
|- R. = ( ( P. X. P. ) /. ~R )
Definition	df-plr 8059*	Define addition on signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.3 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1995.)
|- +R = { <. <. x , y >. , z >. | ( ( x e. R. /\ y e. R. ) /\ E. w E. v E. u E. f ( ( x = [ <. w , v >. ] ~R /\ y = [ <. u , f >. ] ~R ) /\ z = [ <. ( w +P. u ) , ( v +P. f ) >. ] ~R ) ) }
Definition	df-mr 8060*	Define multiplication on signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.3 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1995.)
|- .R = { <. <. x , y >. , z >. | ( ( x e. R. /\ y e. R. ) /\ E. w E. v E. u E. f ( ( x = [ <. w , v >. ] ~R /\ y = [ <. u , f >. ] ~R ) /\ z = [ <. ( ( w .P. u ) +P. ( v .P. f ) ) , ( ( w .P. f ) +P. ( v .P. u ) ) >. ] ~R ) ) }
Definition	df-ltr 8061*	Define ordering relation on signed reals. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.4 of [Gleason] p. 127. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.)
|- <R = { <. x , y >. | ( ( x e. R. /\ y e. R. ) /\ E. z E. w E. v E. u ( ( x = [ <. z , w >. ] ~R /\ y = [ <. v , u >. ] ~R ) /\ ( z +P. u ) <P ( w +P. v ) ) ) }
Definition	df-0r 8062	Define signed real constant 0. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.2 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
|- 0R = [ <. 1P , 1P >. ] ~R
Definition	df-1r 8063	Define signed real constant 1. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-4.2 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
|- 1R = [ <. ( 1P +P. 1P ) , 1P >. ] ~R
Definition	df-m1r 8064	Define signed real constant -1. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
|- -1R = [ <. 1P , ( 1P +P. 1P ) >. ] ~R
Theorem	enrbreq 8065	Equivalence relation for signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.)
|- ( ( ( A e. P. /\ B e. P. ) /\ ( C e. P. /\ D e. P. ) ) -> ( <. A , B >. ~R <. C , D >. <-> ( A +P. D ) = ( B +P. C ) ) )
Theorem	enrer 8066	The equivalence relation for signed reals is an equivalence relation. Proposition 9-4.1 of [Gleason] p. 126. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-Jul-2015.)
|- ~R Er ( P. X. P. )
Theorem	enreceq 8067	Equivalence class equality of positive fractions in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 29-Nov-1995.)
|- ( ( ( A e. P. /\ B e. P. ) /\ ( C e. P. /\ D e. P. ) ) -> ( [ <. A , B >. ] ~R = [ <. C , D >. ] ~R <-> ( A +P. D ) = ( B +P. C ) ) )
Theorem	enrex 8068	The equivalence relation for signed reals exists. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.)
|- ~R e. _V
Theorem	ltrelsr 8069	Signed real 'less than' is a relation on signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.)
|- <R C_ ( R. X. R. )
Theorem	addcmpblnr 8070	Lemma showing compatibility of addition. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.)
|- ( ( ( ( A e. P. /\ B e. P. ) /\ ( C e. P. /\ D e. P. ) ) /\ ( ( F e. P. /\ G e. P. ) /\ ( R e. P. /\ S e. P. ) ) ) -> ( ( ( A +P. D ) = ( B +P. C ) /\ ( F +P. S ) = ( G +P. R ) ) -> <. ( A +P. F ) , ( B +P. G ) >. ~R <. ( C +P. R ) , ( D +P. S ) >. ) )
Theorem	mulcmpblnrlemg 8071	Lemma used in lemma showing compatibility of multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Jan-2020.)
|- ( ( ( ( A e. P. /\ B e. P. ) /\ ( C e. P. /\ D e. P. ) ) /\ ( ( F e. P. /\ G e. P. ) /\ ( R e. P. /\ S e. P. ) ) ) -> ( ( ( A +P. D ) = ( B +P. C ) /\ ( F +P. S ) = ( G +P. R ) ) -> ( ( D .P. F ) +P. ( ( ( A .P. F ) +P. ( B .P. G ) ) +P. ( ( C .P. S ) +P. ( D .P. R ) ) ) ) = ( ( D .P. F ) +P. ( ( ( A .P. G ) +P. ( B .P. F ) ) +P. ( ( C .P. R ) +P. ( D .P. S ) ) ) ) ) )
Theorem	mulcmpblnr 8072	Lemma showing compatibility of multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 5-Sep-1995.)
|- ( ( ( ( A e. P. /\ B e. P. ) /\ ( C e. P. /\ D e. P. ) ) /\ ( ( F e. P. /\ G e. P. ) /\ ( R e. P. /\ S e. P. ) ) ) -> ( ( ( A +P. D ) = ( B +P. C ) /\ ( F +P. S ) = ( G +P. R ) ) -> <. ( ( A .P. F ) +P. ( B .P. G ) ) , ( ( A .P. G ) +P. ( B .P. F ) ) >. ~R <. ( ( C .P. R ) +P. ( D .P. S ) ) , ( ( C .P. S ) +P. ( D .P. R ) ) >. ) )
Theorem	prsrlem1 8073*	Decomposing signed reals into positive reals. Lemma for addsrpr 8076 and mulsrpr 8077. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Dec-2019.)
|- ( ( ( A e. ( ( P. X. P. ) /. ~R ) /\ B e. ( ( P. X. P. ) /. ~R ) ) /\ ( ( A = [ <. w , v >. ] ~R /\ B = [ <. u , t >. ] ~R ) /\ ( A = [ <. s , f >. ] ~R /\ B = [ <. g , h >. ] ~R ) ) ) -> ( ( ( ( w e. P. /\ v e. P. ) /\ ( s e. P. /\ f e. P. ) ) /\ ( ( u e. P. /\ t e. P. ) /\ ( g e. P. /\ h e. P. ) ) ) /\ ( ( w +P. f ) = ( v +P. s ) /\ ( u +P. h ) = ( t +P. g ) ) ) )
Theorem	addsrmo 8074*	There is at most one result from adding signed reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Dec-2019.)
|- ( ( A e. ( ( P. X. P. ) /. ~R ) /\ B e. ( ( P. X. P. ) /. ~R ) ) -> E* z E. w E. v E. u E. t ( ( A = [ <. w , v >. ] ~R /\ B = [ <. u , t >. ] ~R ) /\ z = [ <. ( w +P. u ) , ( v +P. t ) >. ] ~R ) )
Theorem	mulsrmo 8075*	There is at most one result from multiplying signed reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Dec-2019.)
|- ( ( A e. ( ( P. X. P. ) /. ~R ) /\ B e. ( ( P. X. P. ) /. ~R ) ) -> E* z E. w E. v E. u E. t ( ( A = [ <. w , v >. ] ~R /\ B = [ <. u , t >. ] ~R ) /\ z = [ <. ( ( w .P. u ) +P. ( v .P. t ) ) , ( ( w .P. t ) +P. ( v .P. u ) ) >. ] ~R ) )
Theorem	addsrpr 8076	Addition of signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Aug-2015.)
|- ( ( ( A e. P. /\ B e. P. ) /\ ( C e. P. /\ D e. P. ) ) -> ( [ <. A , B >. ] ~R +R [ <. C , D >. ] ~R ) = [ <. ( A +P. C ) , ( B +P. D ) >. ] ~R )
Theorem	mulsrpr 8077	Multiplication of signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Aug-2015.)
|- ( ( ( A e. P. /\ B e. P. ) /\ ( C e. P. /\ D e. P. ) ) -> ( [ <. A , B >. ] ~R .R [ <. C , D >. ] ~R ) = [ <. ( ( A .P. C ) +P. ( B .P. D ) ) , ( ( A .P. D ) +P. ( B .P. C ) ) >. ] ~R )
Theorem	ltsrprg 8078	Ordering of signed reals in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Jan-2019.)
|- ( ( ( A e. P. /\ B e. P. ) /\ ( C e. P. /\ D e. P. ) ) -> ( [ <. A , B >. ] ~R <R [ <. C , D >. ] ~R <-> ( A +P. D ) <P ( B +P. C ) ) )
Theorem	gt0srpr 8079	Greater than zero in terms of positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-1996.)
|- ( 0R <R [ <. A , B >. ] ~R <-> B <P A )
Theorem	0nsr 8080	The empty set is not a signed real. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jul-2014.)
|- -. (/) e. R.
Theorem	0r 8081	The constant 0R is a signed real. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
|- 0R e. R.
Theorem	1sr 8082	The constant 1R is a signed real. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
|- 1R e. R.
Theorem	m1r 8083	The constant -1R is a signed real. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-1995.)
|- -1R e. R.
Theorem	addclsr 8084	Closure of addition on signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jul-1995.)
|- ( ( A e. R. /\ B e. R. ) -> ( A +R B ) e. R. )
Theorem	mulclsr 8085	Closure of multiplication on signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 10-Aug-1995.)
|- ( ( A e. R. /\ B e. R. ) -> ( A .R B ) e. R. )
Theorem	addcomsrg 8086	Addition of signed reals is commutative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2020.)
|- ( ( A e. R. /\ B e. R. ) -> ( A +R B ) = ( B +R A ) )
Theorem	addasssrg 8087	Addition of signed reals is associative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2020.)
|- ( ( A e. R. /\ B e. R. /\ C e. R. ) -> ( ( A +R B ) +R C ) = ( A +R ( B +R C ) ) )
Theorem	mulcomsrg 8088	Multiplication of signed reals is commutative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2020.)
|- ( ( A e. R. /\ B e. R. ) -> ( A .R B ) = ( B .R A ) )
Theorem	mulasssrg 8089	Multiplication of signed reals is associative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2020.)
|- ( ( A e. R. /\ B e. R. /\ C e. R. ) -> ( ( A .R B ) .R C ) = ( A .R ( B .R C ) ) )
Theorem	distrsrg 8090	Multiplication of signed reals is distributive. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Jan-2020.)
|- ( ( A e. R. /\ B e. R. /\ C e. R. ) -> ( A .R ( B +R C ) ) = ( ( A .R B ) +R ( A .R C ) ) )
Theorem	m1p1sr 8091	Minus one plus one is zero for signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 5-May-1996.)
|- ( -1R +R 1R ) = 0R
Theorem	m1m1sr 8092	Minus one times minus one is plus one for signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1996.)
|- ( -1R .R -1R ) = 1R
Theorem	lttrsr 8093*	Signed real 'less than' is a transitive relation. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Jan-2019.)
|- ( ( f e. R. /\ g e. R. /\ h e. R. ) -> ( ( f <R g /\ g <R h ) -> f <R h ) )
Theorem	ltposr 8094	Signed real 'less than' is a partial order. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Jan-2019.)
|- <R Po R.
Theorem	ltsosr 8095	Signed real 'less than' is a strict ordering. (Contributed by NM, 19-Feb-1996.)
|- <R Or R.
Theorem	0lt1sr 8096	0 is less than 1 for signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-1996.)
|- 0R <R 1R
Theorem	1ne0sr 8097	1 and 0 are distinct for signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-1996.)
|- -. 1R = 0R
Theorem	0idsr 8098	The signed real number 0 is an identity element for addition of signed reals. (Contributed by NM, 10-Apr-1996.)
|- ( A e. R. -> ( A +R 0R ) = A )
Theorem	1idsr 8099	1 is an identity element for multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Jan-2020.)
|- ( A e. R. -> ( A .R 1R ) = A )
Theorem	00sr 8100	A signed real times 0 is 0. (Contributed by NM, 10-Apr-1996.)
|- ( A e. R. -> ( A .R 0R ) = 0R )