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| Type | Label | Description | 
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Definition | df-iord 4401* | 
Define the ordinal predicate, which is true for a class that is
       transitive and whose elements are transitive.  Definition of ordinal in
       [Crosilla], p.  "Set-theoretic
principles incompatible with
       intuitionistic logic".
 
       Some sources will define a notation for ordinal order corresponding to
        (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Oct-2018.) Use its alias dford3 4402 instead for naming consistency with set.mm. (New usage is discouraged.)  | 
| Theorem | dford3 4402* | Alias for df-iord 4401. Use it instead of df-iord 4401 for naming consistency with set.mm. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Oct-2018.) | 
| Definition | df-on 4403 | Define the class of all ordinal numbers. Definition 7.11 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 38. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jun-1994.) | 
| Definition | df-ilim 4404 | 
Define the limit ordinal predicate, which is true for an ordinal that has
     the empty set as an element and is not a successor (i.e. that is the union
     of itself).  Our definition combines the definition of Lim of
     [BellMachover] p. 471 and Exercise 1
of [TakeutiZaring] p. 42, and then
     changes  | 
| Theorem | dflim2 4405 | Alias for df-ilim 4404. Use it instead of df-ilim 4404 for naming consistency with set.mm. (Contributed by NM, 4-Nov-2004.) | 
| Definition | df-suc 4406 | Define the successor of a class. When applied to an ordinal number, the successor means the same thing as "plus 1". Definition 7.22 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 41, who use "+ 1" to denote this function. Our definition is a generalization to classes. Although it is not conventional to use it with proper classes, it has no effect on a proper class (sucprc 4447). Some authors denote the successor operation with a prime (apostrophe-like) symbol, such as Definition 6 of [Suppes] p. 134 and the definition of successor in [Mendelson] p. 246 (who uses the symbol "Suc" as a predicate to mean "is a successor ordinal"). The definition of successor of [Enderton] p. 68 denotes the operation with a plus-sign superscript. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-1993.) | 
| Theorem | ordeq 4407 | Equality theorem for the ordinal predicate. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-1993.) | 
| Theorem | elong 4408 | An ordinal number is an ordinal set. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jun-1994.) | 
| Theorem | elon 4409 | An ordinal number is an ordinal set. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jun-1994.) | 
| Theorem | eloni 4410 | An ordinal number has the ordinal property. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jun-1994.) | 
| Theorem | elon2 4411 | An ordinal number is an ordinal set. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2004.) | 
| Theorem | limeq 4412 | Equality theorem for the limit predicate. (Contributed by NM, 22-Apr-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.) | 
| Theorem | ordtr 4413 | An ordinal class is transitive. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-1994.) | 
| Theorem | ordelss 4414 | An element of an ordinal class is a subset of it. (Contributed by NM, 30-May-1994.) | 
| Theorem | trssord 4415 | A transitive subclass of an ordinal class is ordinal. (Contributed by NM, 29-May-1994.) | 
| Theorem | ordelord 4416 | An element of an ordinal class is ordinal. Proposition 7.6 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 36. (Contributed by NM, 23-Apr-1994.) | 
| Theorem | tron 4417 | The class of all ordinal numbers is transitive. (Contributed by NM, 4-May-2009.) | 
| Theorem | ordelon 4418 | An element of an ordinal class is an ordinal number. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-2003.) | 
| Theorem | onelon 4419 | An element of an ordinal number is an ordinal number. Theorem 2.2(iii) of [BellMachover] p. 469. (Contributed by NM, 26-Oct-2003.) | 
| Theorem | ordin 4420 | The intersection of two ordinal classes is ordinal. Proposition 7.9 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 37. (Contributed by NM, 9-May-1994.) | 
| Theorem | onin 4421 | The intersection of two ordinal numbers is an ordinal number. (Contributed by NM, 7-Apr-1995.) | 
| Theorem | onelss 4422 | An element of an ordinal number is a subset of the number. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jun-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.) | 
| Theorem | ordtr1 4423 | Transitive law for ordinal classes. (Contributed by NM, 12-Dec-2004.) | 
| Theorem | ontr1 4424 | Transitive law for ordinal numbers. Theorem 7M(b) of [Enderton] p. 192. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-1994.) | 
| Theorem | onintss 4425* | If a property is true for an ordinal number, then the minimum ordinal number for which it is true is smaller or equal. Theorem Schema 61 of [Suppes] p. 228. (Contributed by NM, 3-Oct-2003.) | 
| Theorem | ord0 4426 | The empty set is an ordinal class. (Contributed by NM, 11-May-1994.) | 
| Theorem | 0elon 4427 | The empty set is an ordinal number. Corollary 7N(b) of [Enderton] p. 193. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-1993.) | 
| Theorem | inton 4428 | The intersection of the class of ordinal numbers is the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 20-Oct-2003.) | 
| Theorem | nlim0 4429 | The empty set is not a limit ordinal. (Contributed by NM, 24-Mar-1995.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.) | 
| Theorem | limord 4430 | A limit ordinal is ordinal. (Contributed by NM, 4-May-1995.) | 
| Theorem | limuni 4431 | A limit ordinal is its own supremum (union). (Contributed by NM, 4-May-1995.) | 
| Theorem | limuni2 4432 | The union of a limit ordinal is a limit ordinal. (Contributed by NM, 19-Sep-2006.) | 
| Theorem | 0ellim 4433 | A limit ordinal contains the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1994.) | 
| Theorem | limelon 4434 | A limit ordinal class that is also a set is an ordinal number. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-2004.) | 
| Theorem | onn0 4435 | The class of all ordinal numbers is not empty. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-1995.) | 
| Theorem | onm 4436 | The class of all ordinal numbers is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 6-Mar-2019.) | 
| Theorem | suceq 4437 | Equality of successors. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-1993.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.) | 
| Theorem | elsuci 4438 | 
Membership in a successor.  This one-way implication does not require that
     either  | 
| Theorem | elsucg 4439 | Membership in a successor. Exercise 5 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 17. (Contributed by NM, 15-Sep-1995.) | 
| Theorem | elsuc2g 4440 | 
Variant of membership in a successor, requiring that  | 
| Theorem | elsuc 4441 | Membership in a successor. Exercise 5 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 17. (Contributed by NM, 15-Sep-2003.) | 
| Theorem | elsuc2 4442 | Membership in a successor. (Contributed by NM, 15-Sep-2003.) | 
| Theorem | nfsuc 4443 | Bound-variable hypothesis builder for successor. (Contributed by NM, 15-Sep-2003.) | 
| Theorem | elelsuc 4444 | Membership in a successor. (Contributed by NM, 20-Jun-1998.) | 
| Theorem | sucel 4445* | Membership of a successor in another class. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jun-2004.) | 
| Theorem | suc0 4446 | The successor of the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 1-Feb-2005.) | 
| Theorem | sucprc 4447 | A proper class is its own successor. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-1995.) | 
| Theorem | unisuc 4448 | A transitive class is equal to the union of its successor. Combines Theorem 4E of [Enderton] p. 72 and Exercise 6 of [Enderton] p. 73. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-1993.) | 
| Theorem | unisucg 4449 | A transitive class is equal to the union of its successor. Combines Theorem 4E of [Enderton] p. 72 and Exercise 6 of [Enderton] p. 73. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Aug-2019.) | 
| Theorem | sssucid 4450 | A class is included in its own successor. Part of Proposition 7.23 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 41 (generalized to arbitrary classes). (Contributed by NM, 31-May-1994.) | 
| Theorem | sucidg 4451 | Part of Proposition 7.23 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 41 (generalized). (Contributed by NM, 25-Mar-1995.) (Proof shortened by Scott Fenton, 20-Feb-2012.) | 
| Theorem | sucid 4452 | A set belongs to its successor. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jun-1994.) (Proof shortened by Alan Sare, 18-Feb-2012.) (Proof shortened by Scott Fenton, 20-Feb-2012.) | 
| Theorem | nsuceq0g 4453 | No successor is empty. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Oct-2018.) | 
| Theorem | eqelsuc 4454 | A set belongs to the successor of an equal set. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-1994.) | 
| Theorem | iunsuc 4455* | Inductive definition for the indexed union at a successor. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Feb-2013.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 18-Nov-2016.) | 
| Theorem | suctr 4456 | The successor of a transitive class is transitive. (Contributed by Alan Sare, 11-Apr-2009.) | 
| Theorem | trsuc 4457 | A set whose successor belongs to a transitive class also belongs. (Contributed by NM, 5-Sep-2003.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 12-Aug-2011.) | 
| Theorem | trsucss 4458 | A member of the successor of a transitive class is a subclass of it. (Contributed by NM, 4-Oct-2003.) | 
| Theorem | sucssel 4459 | A set whose successor is a subset of another class is a member of that class. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-1995.) | 
| Theorem | orduniss 4460 | An ordinal class includes its union. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-2003.) | 
| Theorem | onordi 4461 | An ordinal number is an ordinal class. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jun-1994.) | 
| Theorem | ontrci 4462 | An ordinal number is a transitive class. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jun-1994.) | 
| Theorem | oneli 4463 | A member of an ordinal number is an ordinal number. Theorem 7M(a) of [Enderton] p. 192. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jun-1994.) | 
| Theorem | onelssi 4464 | A member of an ordinal number is a subset of it. (Contributed by NM, 11-Aug-1994.) | 
| Theorem | onelini 4465 | An element of an ordinal number equals the intersection with it. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jun-1994.) | 
| Theorem | oneluni 4466 | An ordinal number equals its union with any element. (Contributed by NM, 13-Jun-1994.) | 
| Theorem | onunisuci 4467 | An ordinal number is equal to the union of its successor. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jun-1994.) | 
| Axiom | ax-un 4468* | 
Axiom of Union.  An axiom of Intuitionistic Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory.
       It states that a set  This is Axiom 3 of [Crosilla] p. "Axioms of CZF and IZF", except (a) unnecessary quantifiers are removed, (b) Crosilla has a biconditional rather than an implication (but the two are equivalent by bm1.3ii 4154), and (c) the order of the conjuncts is swapped (which is equivalent by ancom 266). The union of a class df-uni 3840 should not be confused with the union of two classes df-un 3161. Their relationship is shown in unipr 3853. (Contributed by NM, 23-Dec-1993.)  | 
| Theorem | zfun 4469* | Axiom of Union expressed with the fewest number of different variables. (Contributed by NM, 14-Aug-2003.) | 
| Theorem | axun2 4470* | 
A variant of the Axiom of Union ax-un 4468.  For any set  | 
| Theorem | uniex2 4471* | 
The Axiom of Union using the standard abbreviation for union.  Given any
       set  | 
| Theorem | uniex 4472 | 
The Axiom of Union in class notation.  This says that if  | 
| Theorem | vuniex 4473 | The union of a setvar is a set. (Contributed by BJ, 3-May-2021.) | 
| Theorem | uniexg 4474 | 
The ZF Axiom of Union in class notation, in the form of a theorem
       instead of an inference.  We use the antecedent  | 
| Theorem | uniexd 4475 | Deduction version of the ZF Axiom of Union in class notation. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.) | 
| Theorem | unex 4476 | The union of two sets is a set. Corollary 5.8 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 16. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jul-1994.) | 
| Theorem | unexb 4477 | Existence of union is equivalent to existence of its components. (Contributed by NM, 11-Jun-1998.) | 
| Theorem | unexg 4478 | A union of two sets is a set. Corollary 5.8 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 16. (Contributed by NM, 18-Sep-2006.) | 
| Theorem | tpexg 4479 | An unordered triple of classes exists. (Contributed by NM, 10-Apr-1994.) | 
| Theorem | unisn3 4480* | Union of a singleton in the form of a restricted class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jul-2008.) | 
| Theorem | abnexg 4481* | 
Sufficient condition for a class abstraction to be a proper class.  The
       class  | 
| Theorem | abnex 4482* | Sufficient condition for a class abstraction to be a proper class. Lemma for snnex 4483 and pwnex 4484. See the comment of abnexg 4481. (Contributed by BJ, 2-May-2021.) | 
| Theorem | snnex 4483* | The class of all singletons is a proper class. (Contributed by NM, 10-Oct-2008.) (Proof shortened by Eric Schmidt, 7-Dec-2008.) | 
| Theorem | pwnex 4484* | The class of all power sets is a proper class. See also snnex 4483. (Contributed by BJ, 2-May-2021.) | 
| Theorem | opeluu 4485 | Each member of an ordered pair belongs to the union of the union of a class to which the ordered pair belongs. Lemma 3D of [Enderton] p. 41. (Contributed by NM, 31-Mar-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-Feb-2016.) | 
| Theorem | uniuni 4486* | Expression for double union that moves union into a class builder. (Contributed by FL, 28-May-2007.) | 
| Theorem | eusv1 4487* | 
Two ways to express single-valuedness of a class expression
        | 
| Theorem | eusvnf 4488* | 
Even if  | 
| Theorem | eusvnfb 4489* | 
Two ways to say that  | 
| Theorem | eusv2i 4490* | 
Two ways to express single-valuedness of a class expression
        | 
| Theorem | eusv2nf 4491* | 
Two ways to express single-valuedness of a class expression
        | 
| Theorem | eusv2 4492* | 
Two ways to express single-valuedness of a class expression
        | 
| Theorem | reusv1 4493* | 
Two ways to express single-valuedness of a class expression
        | 
| Theorem | reusv3i 4494* | Two ways of expressing existential uniqueness via an indirect equality. (Contributed by NM, 23-Dec-2012.) | 
| Theorem | reusv3 4495* | 
Two ways to express single-valuedness of a class expression
        | 
| Theorem | alxfr 4496* | 
Transfer universal quantification from a variable  | 
| Theorem | ralxfrd 4497* | 
Transfer universal quantification from a variable  | 
| Theorem | rexxfrd 4498* | 
Transfer universal quantification from a variable  | 
| Theorem | ralxfr2d 4499* | 
Transfer universal quantification from a variable  | 
| Theorem | rexxfr2d 4500* | 
Transfer universal quantification from a variable  | 
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