Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 3901-4000 *Has distinct variable
group(s)
| Type | Label | Description |
| Statement |
| |
| Theorem | unipr 3901 |
The union of a pair is the union of its members. Proposition 5.7 of
[TakeutiZaring] p. 16.
(Contributed by NM, 23-Aug-1993.)
|
   
   |
| |
| Theorem | uniprg 3902 |
The union of a pair is the union of its members. Proposition 5.7 of
[TakeutiZaring] p. 16.
(Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-2006.)
|
      
    |
| |
| Theorem | unisn 3903 |
A set equals the union of its singleton. Theorem 8.2 of [Quine] p. 53.
(Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-1993.)
|
  
 |
| |
| Theorem | unisng 3904 |
A set equals the union of its singleton. Theorem 8.2 of [Quine] p. 53.
(Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2002.)
|
      |
| |
| Theorem | dfnfc2 3905* |
An alternate statement of the effective freeness of a class , when
it is a set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Oct-2016.)
|
 
  
  
   |
| |
| Theorem | uniun 3906 |
The class union of the union of two classes. Theorem 8.3 of [Quine]
p. 53. (Contributed by NM, 20-Aug-1993.)
|
  
 
   |
| |
| Theorem | uniin 3907 |
The class union of the intersection of two classes. Exercise 4.12(n) of
[Mendelson] p. 235. (Contributed by
NM, 4-Dec-2003.) (Proof shortened
by Andrew Salmon, 29-Jun-2011.)
|
  
     |
| |
| Theorem | uniss 3908 |
Subclass relationship for class union. Theorem 61 of [Suppes] p. 39.
(Contributed by NM, 22-Mar-1998.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon,
29-Jun-2011.)
|
     |
| |
| Theorem | ssuni 3909 |
Subclass relationship for class union. (Contributed by NM,
24-May-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 29-Jun-2011.)
|
      |
| |
| Theorem | unissi 3910 |
Subclass relationship for subclass union. Inference form of uniss 3908.
(Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.)
|
   |
| |
| Theorem | unissd 3911 |
Subclass relationship for subclass union. Deduction form of uniss 3908.
(Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.)
|
       |
| |
| Theorem | uni0b 3912 |
The union of a set is empty iff the set is included in the singleton of
the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2004.)
|
      |
| |
| Theorem | uni0c 3913* |
The union of a set is empty iff all of its members are empty.
(Contributed by NM, 16-Aug-2006.)
|
     |
| |
| Theorem | uni0 3914 |
The union of the empty set is the empty set. Theorem 8.7 of [Quine]
p. 54. (Reproved without relying on ax-nul by Eric Schmidt.)
(Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-1993.) (Revised by Eric Schmidt,
4-Apr-2007.)
|
  |
| |
| Theorem | elssuni 3915 |
An element of a class is a subclass of its union. Theorem 8.6 of [Quine]
p. 54. Also the basis for Proposition 7.20 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 40.
(Contributed by NM, 6-Jun-1994.)
|

   |
| |
| Theorem | unissel 3916 |
Condition turning a subclass relationship for union into an equality.
(Contributed by NM, 18-Jul-2006.)
|
   
   |
| |
| Theorem | unissb 3917* |
Relationship involving membership, subset, and union. Exercise 5 of
[Enderton] p. 26 and its converse.
(Contributed by NM, 20-Sep-2003.)
|
     |
| |
| Theorem | uniss2 3918* |
A subclass condition on the members of two classes that implies a
subclass relation on their unions. Proposition 8.6 of [TakeutiZaring]
p. 59. (Contributed by NM, 22-Mar-2004.)
|
       |
| |
| Theorem | unidif 3919* |
If the difference
contains the largest
members of , then
the union of the difference is the union of . (Contributed by NM,
22-Mar-2004.)
|
     
  
   |
| |
| Theorem | ssunieq 3920* |
Relationship implying union. (Contributed by NM, 10-Nov-1999.)
|
       |
| |
| Theorem | unimax 3921* |
Any member of a class is the largest of those members that it includes.
(Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2002.)
|
   
  |
| |
| 2.1.19 The intersection of a class
|
| |
| Syntax | cint 3922 |
Extend class notation to include the intersection of a class. Read:
"intersection (of) ".
|
  |
| |
| Definition | df-int 3923* |
Define the intersection of a class. Definition 7.35 of [TakeutiZaring]
p. 44. For example,             .
Compare this with the intersection of two classes, df-in 3203.
(Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-1993.)
|


      |
| |
| Theorem | dfint2 3924* |
Alternate definition of class intersection. (Contributed by NM,
28-Jun-1998.)
|


   |
| |
| Theorem | inteq 3925 |
Equality law for intersection. (Contributed by NM, 13-Sep-1999.)
|
 
   |
| |
| Theorem | inteqi 3926 |
Equality inference for class intersection. (Contributed by NM,
2-Sep-2003.)
|
   |
| |
| Theorem | inteqd 3927 |
Equality deduction for class intersection. (Contributed by NM,
2-Sep-2003.)
|
       |
| |
| Theorem | elint 3928* |
Membership in class intersection. (Contributed by NM, 21-May-1994.)
|
        |
| |
| Theorem | elint2 3929* |
Membership in class intersection. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-1999.)
|
  
  |
| |
| Theorem | elintg 3930* |
Membership in class intersection, with the sethood requirement expressed
as an antecedent. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2003.)
|
   
   |
| |
| Theorem | elinti 3931 |
Membership in class intersection. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-1999.)
(Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 9-Jul-2011.)
|
      |
| |
| Theorem | nfint 3932 |
Bound-variable hypothesis builder for intersection. (Contributed by NM,
2-Feb-1997.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 12-Aug-2011.)
|
      |
| |
| Theorem | elintab 3933* |
Membership in the intersection of a class abstraction. (Contributed by
NM, 30-Aug-1993.)
|
          |
| |
| Theorem | elintrab 3934* |
Membership in the intersection of a class abstraction. (Contributed by
NM, 17-Oct-1999.)
|
     
   |
| |
| Theorem | elintrabg 3935* |
Membership in the intersection of a class abstraction. (Contributed by
NM, 17-Feb-2007.)
|
      
    |
| |
| Theorem | int0 3936 |
The intersection of the empty set is the universal class. Exercise 2 of
[TakeutiZaring] p. 44.
(Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-1993.)
|
  |
| |
| Theorem | intss1 3937 |
An element of a class includes the intersection of the class. Exercise
4 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 44 (with
correction), generalized to classes.
(Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.)
|
 
  |
| |
| Theorem | ssint 3938* |
Subclass of a class intersection. Theorem 5.11(viii) of [Monk1] p. 52
and its converse. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-1999.)
|
     |
| |
| Theorem | ssintab 3939* |
Subclass of the intersection of a class abstraction. (Contributed by
NM, 31-Jul-2006.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 9-Jul-2011.)
|
      
   |
| |
| Theorem | ssintub 3940* |
Subclass of the least upper bound. (Contributed by NM, 8-Aug-2000.)
|
    |
| |
| Theorem | ssmin 3941* |
Subclass of the minimum value of class of supersets. (Contributed by
NM, 10-Aug-2006.)
|
      |
| |
| Theorem | intmin 3942* |
Any member of a class is the smallest of those members that include it.
(Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2002.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon,
9-Jul-2011.)
|
  
   |
| |
| Theorem | intss 3943 |
Intersection of subclasses. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-1999.)
|
 
   |
| |
| Theorem | intssunim 3944* |
The intersection of an inhabited set is a subclass of its union.
(Contributed by NM, 29-Jul-2006.)
|
      |
| |
| Theorem | ssintrab 3945* |
Subclass of the intersection of a restricted class builder.
(Contributed by NM, 30-Jan-2015.)
|
     
   |
| |
| Theorem | intssuni2m 3946* |
Subclass relationship for intersection and union. (Contributed by Jim
Kingdon, 14-Aug-2018.)
|
    
   |
| |
| Theorem | intminss 3947* |
Under subset ordering, the intersection of a restricted class
abstraction is less than or equal to any of its members. (Contributed
by NM, 7-Sep-2013.)
|
            |
| |
| Theorem | intmin2 3948* |
Any set is the smallest of all sets that include it. (Contributed by
NM, 20-Sep-2003.)
|
    |
| |
| Theorem | intmin3 3949* |
Under subset ordering, the intersection of a class abstraction is less
than or equal to any of its members. (Contributed by NM,
3-Jul-2005.)
|
    
     |
| |
| Theorem | intmin4 3950* |
Elimination of a conjunct in a class intersection. (Contributed by NM,
31-Jul-2006.)
|
              |
| |
| Theorem | intab 3951* |
The intersection of a special case of a class abstraction. may be
free in
and , which can be
thought of a    and
   . (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-2006.) (Proof shortened by
Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2016.)
|
                    |
| |
| Theorem | int0el 3952 |
The intersection of a class containing the empty set is empty.
(Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2004.)
|


  |
| |
| Theorem | intun 3953 |
The class intersection of the union of two classes. Theorem 78 of
[Suppes] p. 42. (Contributed by NM,
22-Sep-2002.)
|
  
     |
| |
| Theorem | intpr 3954 |
The intersection of a pair is the intersection of its members. Theorem
71 of [Suppes] p. 42. (Contributed by
NM, 14-Oct-1999.)
|
   
   |
| |
| Theorem | intprg 3955 |
The intersection of a pair is the intersection of its members. Closed
form of intpr 3954. Theorem 71 of [Suppes] p. 42. (Contributed by FL,
27-Apr-2008.)
|
      
    |
| |
| Theorem | intsng 3956 |
Intersection of a singleton. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear,
22-Feb-2015.)
|
      |
| |
| Theorem | intsn 3957 |
The intersection of a singleton is its member. Theorem 70 of [Suppes]
p. 41. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2002.)
|
    |
| |
| Theorem | uniintsnr 3958* |
The union and intersection of a singleton are equal. See also eusn 3740.
(Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Aug-2018.)
|
        |
| |
| Theorem | uniintabim 3959 |
The union and the intersection of a class abstraction are equal if there
is a unique satisfying value of    . (Contributed by Jim
Kingdon, 14-Aug-2018.)
|
           |
| |
| Theorem | intunsn 3960 |
Theorem joining a singleton to an intersection. (Contributed by NM,
29-Sep-2002.)
|
         |
| |
| Theorem | rint0 3961 |
Relative intersection of an empty set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear,
3-Apr-2015.)
|
 
 
  |
| |
| Theorem | elrint 3962* |
Membership in a restricted intersection. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear,
3-Apr-2015.)
|
         |
| |
| Theorem | elrint2 3963* |
Membership in a restricted intersection. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear,
3-Apr-2015.)
|
     
   |
| |
| 2.1.20 Indexed union and
intersection
|
| |
| Syntax | ciun 3964 |
Extend class notation to include indexed union. Note: Historically
(prior to 21-Oct-2005), set.mm used the notation 
 , with
the same union symbol as cuni 3887. While that syntax was unambiguous, it
did not allow for LALR parsing of the syntax constructions in set.mm. The
new syntax uses as distinguished symbol instead of and does
allow LALR parsing. Thanks to Peter Backes for suggesting this change.
|
  |
| |
| Syntax | ciin 3965 |
Extend class notation to include indexed intersection. Note:
Historically (prior to 21-Oct-2005), set.mm used the notation
  , with the
same intersection symbol as cint 3922. Although
that syntax was unambiguous, it did not allow for LALR parsing of the
syntax constructions in set.mm. The new syntax uses a distinguished
symbol
instead of and
does allow LALR parsing. Thanks to
Peter Backes for suggesting this change.
|
  |
| |
| Definition | df-iun 3966* |
Define indexed union. Definition indexed union in [Stoll] p. 45. In
most applications, is independent of (although this is not
required by the definition), and depends on i.e. can be read
informally as    . We call the index, the index
set, and the
indexed set. In most books, is written as
a subscript or underneath a union symbol . We use a special
union symbol to make it easier to distinguish from plain class
union. In many theorems, you will see that and are in the
same disjoint variable group (meaning cannot depend on ) and
that and do not share a disjoint
variable group (meaning
that can be thought of as    i.e. can be substituted with a
class expression containing ). An alternate definition tying
indexed union to ordinary union is dfiun2 3998. Theorem uniiun 4018 provides
a definition of ordinary union in terms of indexed union. (Contributed
by NM, 27-Jun-1998.)
|

 
  |
| |
| Definition | df-iin 3967* |
Define indexed intersection. Definition of [Stoll] p. 45. See the
remarks for its sibling operation of indexed union df-iun 3966. An
alternate definition tying indexed intersection to ordinary intersection
is dfiin2 3999. Theorem intiin 4019 provides a definition of ordinary
intersection in terms of indexed intersection. (Contributed by NM,
27-Jun-1998.)
|
  
  |
| |
| Theorem | eliun 3968* |
Membership in indexed union. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-2003.)
|
 
   |
| |
| Theorem | eliin 3969* |
Membership in indexed intersection. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-2003.)
|
   
   |
| |
| Theorem | iuncom 3970* |
Commutation of indexed unions. (Contributed by NM, 18-Dec-2008.)
|

    |
| |
| Theorem | iuncom4 3971 |
Commutation of union with indexed union. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 18-Jan-2014.)
|

    |
| |
| Theorem | iunconstm 3972* |
Indexed union of a constant class, i.e. where does not depend on
. (Contributed
by Jim Kingdon, 15-Aug-2018.)
|
     |
| |
| Theorem | iinconstm 3973* |
Indexed intersection of a constant class, i.e. where does not
depend on .
(Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Dec-2018.)
|
     |
| |
| Theorem | iuniin 3974* |
Law combining indexed union with indexed intersection. Eq. 14 in
[KuratowskiMostowski] p.
109. This theorem also appears as the last
example at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union%5F%28set%5Ftheory%29.
(Contributed by NM, 17-Aug-2004.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon,
25-Jul-2011.)
|

  
 |
| |
| Theorem | iunss1 3975* |
Subclass theorem for indexed union. (Contributed by NM, 10-Dec-2004.)
(Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.)
|
     |
| |
| Theorem | iinss1 3976* |
Subclass theorem for indexed union. (Contributed by NM,
24-Jan-2012.)
|
 
   |
| |
| Theorem | iuneq1 3977* |
Equality theorem for indexed union. (Contributed by NM,
27-Jun-1998.)
|
 
   |
| |
| Theorem | iineq1 3978* |
Equality theorem for restricted existential quantifier. (Contributed by
NM, 27-Jun-1998.)
|
 
   |
| |
| Theorem | ss2iun 3979 |
Subclass theorem for indexed union. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2003.)
(Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.)
|
      |
| |
| Theorem | iuneq2 3980 |
Equality theorem for indexed union. (Contributed by NM,
22-Oct-2003.)
|
  
   |
| |
| Theorem | iineq2 3981 |
Equality theorem for indexed intersection. (Contributed by NM,
22-Oct-2003.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.)
|
  
   |
| |
| Theorem | iuneq2i 3982 |
Equality inference for indexed union. (Contributed by NM,
22-Oct-2003.)
|
     |
| |
| Theorem | iineq2i 3983 |
Equality inference for indexed intersection. (Contributed by NM,
22-Oct-2003.)
|
     |
| |
| Theorem | iineq2d 3984 |
Equality deduction for indexed intersection. (Contributed by NM,
7-Dec-2011.)
|
      
    |
| |
| Theorem | iuneq2dv 3985* |
Equality deduction for indexed union. (Contributed by NM,
3-Aug-2004.)
|
      
  |
| |
| Theorem | iineq2dv 3986* |
Equality deduction for indexed intersection. (Contributed by NM,
3-Aug-2004.)
|
         |
| |
| Theorem | iuneq1d 3987* |
Equality theorem for indexed union, deduction version. (Contributed by
Drahflow, 22-Oct-2015.)
|
    
  |
| |
| Theorem | iuneq12d 3988* |
Equality deduction for indexed union, deduction version. (Contributed
by Drahflow, 22-Oct-2015.)
|
         |
| |
| Theorem | iuneq2d 3989* |
Equality deduction for indexed union. (Contributed by Drahflow,
22-Oct-2015.)
|
    
  |
| |
| Theorem | nfiunxy 3990* |
Bound-variable hypothesis builder for indexed union. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 25-Jan-2014.)
|
        |
| |
| Theorem | nfiinxy 3991* |
Bound-variable hypothesis builder for indexed intersection.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Jan-2014.)
|
        |
| |
| Theorem | nfiunya 3992* |
Bound-variable hypothesis builder for indexed union. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 25-Jan-2014.)
|
        |
| |
| Theorem | nfiinya 3993* |
Bound-variable hypothesis builder for indexed intersection.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Jan-2014.)
|
        |
| |
| Theorem | nfiu1 3994 |
Bound-variable hypothesis builder for indexed union. (Contributed by
NM, 12-Oct-2003.)
|
    |
| |
| Theorem | nfii1 3995 |
Bound-variable hypothesis builder for indexed intersection.
(Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-2003.)
|
    |
| |
| Theorem | dfiun2g 3996* |
Alternate definition of indexed union when is a set. Definition
15(a) of [Suppes] p. 44. (Contributed by
NM, 23-Mar-2006.) (Proof
shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.)
|
  
  
   |
| |
| Theorem | dfiin2g 3997* |
Alternate definition of indexed intersection when is a set.
(Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 27-Aug-2009.)
|
  
  
   |
| |
| Theorem | dfiun2 3998* |
Alternate definition of indexed union when is a set. Definition
15(a) of [Suppes] p. 44. (Contributed by
NM, 27-Jun-1998.) (Revised by
David Abernethy, 19-Jun-2012.)
|

  
  |
| |
| Theorem | dfiin2 3999* |
Alternate definition of indexed intersection when is a set.
Definition 15(b) of [Suppes] p. 44.
(Contributed by NM, 28-Jun-1998.)
(Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 25-Jul-2011.)
|

  
  |
| |
| Theorem | dfiunv2 4000* |
Define double indexed union. (Contributed by FL, 6-Nov-2013.)
|

  
   |