P. 102 of Theorem List - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 10101-10200   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	rphalflt 10101	Half of a positive real is less than the original number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-May-2014.)
|- ( A e. RR+ -> ( A / 2 ) < A )
Theorem	rerpdivcl 10102	Closure law for division of a real by a positive real. (Contributed by NM, 10-Nov-2008.)
|- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR+ ) -> ( A / B ) e. RR )
Theorem	ge0p1rp 10103	A nonnegative number plus one is a positive number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
|- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 <_ A ) -> ( A + 1 ) e. RR+ )
Theorem	rpnegap 10104	Either a real apart from zero or its negation is a positive real, but not both. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Mar-2020.)
|- ( ( A e. RR /\ A # 0 ) -> ( A e. RR+ \/_ -u A e. RR+ ) )
Theorem	negelrp 10105	Elementhood of a negation in the positive real numbers. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Sep-2018.)
|- ( A e. RR -> ( -u A e. RR+ <-> A < 0 ) )
Theorem	negelrpd 10106	The negation of a negative number is in the positive real numbers. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> A < 0 )   =>    |- ( ph -> -u A e. RR+ )
Theorem	0nrp 10107	Zero is not a positive real. Axiom 9 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2007.)
|- -. 0 e. RR+
Theorem	ltsubrp 10108	Subtracting a positive real from another number decreases it. (Contributed by FL, 27-Dec-2007.)
|- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR+ ) -> ( A - B ) < A )
Theorem	ltaddrp 10109	Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed by FL, 27-Dec-2007.)
|- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR+ ) -> A < ( A + B ) )
Theorem	difrp 10110	Two ways to say one number is less than another. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-May-2014.)
|- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR ) -> ( A < B <-> ( B - A ) e. RR+ ) )
Theorem	elrpd 10111	Membership in the set of positive reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> 0 < A )   =>    |- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )
Theorem	nnrpd 10112	A positive integer is a positive real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. NN )   =>    |- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )
Theorem	zgt1rpn0n1 10113	An integer greater than 1 is a positive real number not equal to 0 or 1. Useful for working with integer logarithm bases (which is a common case, e.g., base 2, base 3, or base 10). (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 26-Sep-2017.) (Proof shortened by AV, 9-Jul-2022.)
|- ( B e. ( ZZ>= ` 2 ) -> ( B e. RR+ /\ B =/= 0 /\ B =/= 1 ) )
Theorem	rpred 10114	A positive real is a real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> A e. RR )
Theorem	rpxrd 10115	A positive real is an extended real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> A e. RR* )
Theorem	rpcnd 10116	A positive real is a complex number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> A e. CC )
Theorem	rpgt0d 10117	A positive real is greater than zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> 0 < A )
Theorem	rpge0d 10118	A positive real is greater than or equal to zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> 0 <_ A )
Theorem	rpne0d 10119	A positive real is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> A =/= 0 )
Theorem	rpap0d 10120	A positive real is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Jul-2021.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> A # 0 )
Theorem	rpregt0d 10121	A positive real is real and greater than zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A e. RR /\ 0 < A ) )
Theorem	rprege0d 10122	A positive real is real and greater or equal to zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A e. RR /\ 0 <_ A ) )
Theorem	rprene0d 10123	A positive real is a nonzero real number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A e. RR /\ A =/= 0 ) )
Theorem	rpcnne0d 10124	A positive real is a nonzero complex number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A e. CC /\ A =/= 0 ) )
Theorem	rpreccld 10125	Closure law for reciprocation of positive reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( 1 / A ) e. RR+ )
Theorem	rprecred 10126	Closure law for reciprocation of positive reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( 1 / A ) e. RR )
Theorem	rphalfcld 10127	Closure law for half of a positive real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A / 2 ) e. RR+ )
Theorem	reclt1d 10128	The reciprocal of a positive number less than 1 is greater than 1. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A < 1 <-> 1 < ( 1 / A ) ) )
Theorem	recgt1d 10129	The reciprocal of a positive number greater than 1 is less than 1. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( 1 < A <-> ( 1 / A ) < 1 ) )
Theorem	rpaddcld 10130	Closure law for addition of positive reals. Part of Axiom 7 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A + B ) e. RR+ )
Theorem	rpmulcld 10131	Closure law for multiplication of positive reals. Part of Axiom 7 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A x. B ) e. RR+ )
Theorem	rpdivcld 10132	Closure law for division of positive reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A / B ) e. RR+ )
Theorem	ltrecd 10133	The reciprocal of both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A < B <-> ( 1 / B ) < ( 1 / A ) ) )
Theorem	lerecd 10134	The reciprocal of both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A <_ B <-> ( 1 / B ) <_ ( 1 / A ) ) )
Theorem	ltrec1d 10135	Reciprocal swap in a 'less than' relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> ( 1 / A ) < B )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( 1 / B ) < A )
Theorem	lerec2d 10136	Reciprocal swap in a 'less than or equal to' relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> A <_ ( 1 / B ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> B <_ ( 1 / A ) )
Theorem	lediv2ad 10137	Division of both sides of 'less than or equal to' into a nonnegative number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> 0 <_ C )   &    |- ( ph -> A <_ B )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( C / B ) <_ ( C / A ) )
Theorem	ltdiv2d 10138	Division of a positive number by both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A < B <-> ( C / B ) < ( C / A ) ) )
Theorem	lediv2d 10139	Division of a positive number by both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A <_ B <-> ( C / B ) <_ ( C / A ) ) )
Theorem	ledivdivd 10140	Invert ratios of positive numbers and swap their ordering. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> D e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> ( A / B ) <_ ( C / D ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( D / C ) <_ ( B / A ) )
Theorem	divge1 10141	The ratio of a number over a smaller positive number is larger than 1. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 5-Apr-2020.)
|- ( ( A e. RR+ /\ B e. RR /\ A <_ B ) -> 1 <_ ( B / A ) )
Theorem	divlt1lt 10142	A real number divided by a positive real number is less than 1 iff the real number is less than the positive real number. (Contributed by AV, 25-May-2020.)
|- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR+ ) -> ( ( A / B ) < 1 <-> A < B ) )
Theorem	divle1le 10143	A real number divided by a positive real number is less than or equal to 1 iff the real number is less than or equal to the positive real number. (Contributed by AV, 29-Jun-2021.)
|- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR+ ) -> ( ( A / B ) <_ 1 <-> A <_ B ) )
Theorem	ledivge1le 10144	If a number is less than or equal to another number, the number divided by a positive number greater than or equal to one is less than or equal to the other number. (Contributed by AV, 29-Jun-2021.)
|- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR+ /\ ( C e. RR+ /\ 1 <_ C ) ) -> ( A <_ B -> ( A / C ) <_ B ) )
Theorem	ge0p1rpd 10145	A nonnegative number plus one is a positive number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> 0 <_ A )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A + 1 ) e. RR+ )
Theorem	rerpdivcld 10146	Closure law for division of a real by a positive real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A / B ) e. RR )
Theorem	ltsubrpd 10147	Subtracting a positive real from another number decreases it. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A - B ) < A )
Theorem	ltaddrpd 10148	Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> A < ( A + B ) )
Theorem	ltaddrp2d 10149	Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> A < ( B + A ) )
Theorem	ltmulgt11d 10150	Multiplication by a number greater than 1. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( 1 < A <-> B < ( B x. A ) ) )
Theorem	ltmulgt12d 10151	Multiplication by a number greater than 1. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( 1 < A <-> B < ( A x. B ) ) )
Theorem	gt0divd 10152	Division of a positive number by a positive number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( 0 < A <-> 0 < ( A / B ) ) )
Theorem	ge0divd 10153	Division of a nonnegative number by a positive number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( 0 <_ A <-> 0 <_ ( A / B ) ) )
Theorem	rpgecld 10154	A number greater or equal to a positive real is positive real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> B <_ A )   =>    |- ( ph -> A e. RR+ )
Theorem	divge0d 10155	The ratio of nonnegative and positive numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> 0 <_ A )   =>    |- ( ph -> 0 <_ ( A / B ) )
Theorem	ltmul1d 10156	The ratio of nonnegative and positive numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A < B <-> ( A x. C ) < ( B x. C ) ) )
Theorem	ltmul2d 10157	Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A < B <-> ( C x. A ) < ( C x. B ) ) )
Theorem	lemul1d 10158	Multiplication of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a positive number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A <_ B <-> ( A x. C ) <_ ( B x. C ) ) )
Theorem	lemul2d 10159	Multiplication of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a positive number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A <_ B <-> ( C x. A ) <_ ( C x. B ) ) )
Theorem	ltdiv1d 10160	Division of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A < B <-> ( A / C ) < ( B / C ) ) )
Theorem	lediv1d 10161	Division of both sides of a less than or equal to relation by a positive number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A <_ B <-> ( A / C ) <_ ( B / C ) ) )
Theorem	ltmuldivd 10162	'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( A x. C ) < B <-> A < ( B / C ) ) )
Theorem	ltmuldiv2d 10163	'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( C x. A ) < B <-> A < ( B / C ) ) )
Theorem	lemuldivd 10164	'Less than or equal to' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( A x. C ) <_ B <-> A <_ ( B / C ) ) )
Theorem	lemuldiv2d 10165	'Less than or equal to' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( C x. A ) <_ B <-> A <_ ( B / C ) ) )
Theorem	ltdivmuld 10166	'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( A / C ) < B <-> A < ( C x. B ) ) )
Theorem	ltdivmul2d 10167	'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( A / C ) < B <-> A < ( B x. C ) ) )
Theorem	ledivmuld 10168	'Less than or equal to' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( A / C ) <_ B <-> A <_ ( C x. B ) ) )
Theorem	ledivmul2d 10169	'Less than or equal to' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( A / C ) <_ B <-> A <_ ( B x. C ) ) )
Theorem	ltmul1dd 10170	The ratio of nonnegative and positive numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> A < B )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A x. C ) < ( B x. C ) )
Theorem	ltmul2dd 10171	Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> A < B )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( C x. A ) < ( C x. B ) )
Theorem	ltdiv1dd 10172	Division of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> A < B )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A / C ) < ( B / C ) )
Theorem	lediv1dd 10173	Division of both sides of a less than or equal to relation by a positive number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> A <_ B )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A / C ) <_ ( B / C ) )
Theorem	lediv12ad 10174	Comparison of ratio of two nonnegative numbers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> D e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> 0 <_ A )   &    |- ( ph -> A <_ B )   &    |- ( ph -> C <_ D )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A / D ) <_ ( B / C ) )
Theorem	ltdiv23d 10175	Swap denominator with other side of 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> ( A / B ) < C )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A / C ) < B )
Theorem	lediv23d 10176	Swap denominator with other side of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> ( A / B ) <_ C )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A / C ) <_ B )
Theorem	mul2lt0rlt0 10177	If the result of a multiplication is strictly negative, then multiplicands are of different signs. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Sep-2018.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> ( A x. B ) < 0 )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ B < 0 ) -> 0 < A )
Theorem	mul2lt0rgt0 10178	If the result of a multiplication is strictly negative, then multiplicands are of different signs. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Sep-2018.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> ( A x. B ) < 0 )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ 0 < B ) -> A < 0 )
Theorem	mul2lt0llt0 10179	If the result of a multiplication is strictly negative, then multiplicands are of different signs. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Sep-2018.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> ( A x. B ) < 0 )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ A < 0 ) -> 0 < B )
Theorem	mul2lt0lgt0 10180	If the result of a multiplication is strictly negative, then multiplicands are of different signs. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 2-Oct-2018.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> ( A x. B ) < 0 )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ 0 < A ) -> B < 0 )
Theorem	mul2lt0np 10181	The product of multiplicands of different signs is negative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2024.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> A < 0 )   &    |- ( ph -> 0 < B )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( A x. B ) < 0 )
Theorem	mul2lt0pn 10182	The product of multiplicands of different signs is negative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Feb-2024.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> A < 0 )   &    |- ( ph -> 0 < B )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( B x. A ) < 0 )
Theorem	lt2mul2divd 10183	The ratio of nonnegative and positive numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. RR+ )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. RR )   &    |- ( ph -> D e. RR+ )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( A x. B ) < ( C x. D ) <-> ( A / D ) < ( C / B ) ) )
Theorem	nnledivrp 10184	Division of a positive integer by a positive number is less than or equal to the integer iff the number is greater than or equal to 1. (Contributed by AV, 19-Jun-2021.)
|- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. RR+ ) -> ( 1 <_ B <-> ( A / B ) <_ A ) )
Theorem	nn0ledivnn 10185	Division of a nonnegative integer by a positive integer is less than or equal to the integer. (Contributed by AV, 19-Jun-2021.)
|- ( ( A e. NN0 /\ B e. NN ) -> ( A / B ) <_ A )
Theorem	addlelt 10186	If the sum of a real number and a positive real number is less than or equal to a third real number, the first real number is less than the third real number. (Contributed by AV, 1-Jul-2021.)
|- ( ( M e. RR /\ N e. RR /\ A e. RR+ ) -> ( ( M + A ) <_ N -> M < N ) )
Theorem	ltesubnnd 10187	Subtracting an integer number from another number decreases it. See ltsubrpd 10147. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 18-Apr-2017.)
|- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )   &    |- ( ph -> N e. NN )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( M + 1 ) - N ) <_ M )
4.5.2  Infinity and the extended real number system (cont.)
Syntax	cxne 10188	Extend class notation to include the negative of an extended real.
class -e A
Syntax	cxad 10189	Extend class notation to include addition of extended reals.
class +e
Syntax	cxmu 10190	Extend class notation to include multiplication of extended reals.
class xe
Definition	df-xneg 10191	Define the negative of an extended real number. (Contributed by FL, 26-Dec-2011.)
|- -e A = if ( A = +oo , -oo , if ( A = -oo , +oo , -u A ) )
Definition	df-xadd 10192*	Define addition over extended real numbers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
|- +e = ( x e. RR* , y e. RR* |-> if ( x = +oo , if ( y = -oo , 0 , +oo ) , if ( x = -oo , if ( y = +oo , 0 , -oo ) , if ( y = +oo , +oo , if ( y = -oo , -oo , ( x + y ) ) ) ) ) )
Definition	df-xmul 10193*	Define multiplication over extended real numbers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
|- xe = ( x e. RR* , y e. RR* |-> if ( ( x = 0 \/ y = 0 ) , 0 , if ( ( ( ( 0 < y /\ x = +oo ) \/ ( y < 0 /\ x = -oo ) ) \/ ( ( 0 < x /\ y = +oo ) \/ ( x < 0 /\ y = -oo ) ) ) , +oo , if ( ( ( ( 0 < y /\ x = -oo ) \/ ( y < 0 /\ x = +oo ) ) \/ ( ( 0 < x /\ y = -oo ) \/ ( x < 0 /\ y = +oo ) ) ) , -oo , ( x x. y ) ) ) ) )
Theorem	ltxr 10194	The 'less than' binary relation on the set of extended reals. Definition 12-3.1 of [Gleason] p. 173. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. RR* /\ B e. RR* ) -> ( A < B <-> ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR ) /\ A <RR B ) \/ ( A = -oo /\ B = +oo ) ) \/ ( ( A e. RR /\ B = +oo ) \/ ( A = -oo /\ B e. RR ) ) ) ) )
Theorem	elxr 10195	Membership in the set of extended reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.)
|- ( A e. RR* <-> ( A e. RR \/ A = +oo \/ A = -oo ) )
Theorem	xrnemnf 10196	An extended real other than minus infinity is real or positive infinite. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
|- ( ( A e. RR* /\ A =/= -oo ) <-> ( A e. RR \/ A = +oo ) )
Theorem	xrnepnf 10197	An extended real other than plus infinity is real or negative infinite. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
|- ( ( A e. RR* /\ A =/= +oo ) <-> ( A e. RR \/ A = -oo ) )
Theorem	xrltnr 10198	The extended real 'less than' is irreflexive. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.)
|- ( A e. RR* -> -. A < A )
Theorem	ltpnf 10199	Any (finite) real is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2005.)
|- ( A e. RR -> A < +oo )
Theorem	ltpnfd 10200	Any (finite) real is less than plus infinity. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
|- ( ph -> A e. RR )   =>    |- ( ph -> A < +oo )