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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 6401-6500   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremeqop 6401 Two ways to express equality with an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-2007.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( A  e.  ( V  X.  W )  ->  ( A  =  <. B ,  C >.  <->  ( ( 1st `  A )  =  B  /\  ( 2nd `  A )  =  C )
 ) )
 
Theoremeqop2 6402 Two ways to express equality with an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 25-Feb-2014.)
 |-  B  e.  _V   &    |-  C  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( A  =  <. B ,  C >.  <->  ( A  e.  ( _V  X.  _V )  /\  ( ( 1st `  A )  =  B  /\  ( 2nd `  A )  =  C ) ) )
 
Theoremop1steq 6403* Two ways of expressing that an element is the first member of an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 22-Sep-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2014.)
 |-  ( A  e.  ( V  X.  W )  ->  ( ( 1st `  A )  =  B  <->  E. x  A  =  <. B ,  x >. ) )
 
Theorem2nd1st 6404 Swap the members of an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 31-Dec-2014.)
 |-  ( A  e.  ( B  X.  C )  ->  U. `' { A }  =  <. ( 2nd `  A ) ,  ( 1st `  A ) >. )
 
Theorem1st2nd 6405 Reconstruction of a member of a relation in terms of its ordered pair components. (Contributed by NM, 29-Aug-2006.)
 |-  ( ( Rel  B  /\  A  e.  B ) 
 ->  A  =  <. ( 1st `  A ) ,  ( 2nd `  A ) >. )
 
Theorem1stdm 6406 The first ordered pair component of a member of a relation belongs to the domain of the relation. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2006.)
 |-  ( ( Rel  R  /\  A  e.  R ) 
 ->  ( 1st `  A )  e.  dom  R )
 
Theorem2ndrn 6407 The second ordered pair component of a member of a relation belongs to the range of the relation. (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2006.)
 |-  ( ( Rel  R  /\  A  e.  R ) 
 ->  ( 2nd `  A )  e.  ran  R )
 
Theorem1st2ndbr 6408 Express an element of a relation as a relationship between first and second components. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Jun-2016.)
 |-  ( ( Rel  B  /\  A  e.  B ) 
 ->  ( 1st `  A ) B ( 2nd `  A ) )
 
Theoremreleldm2 6409* Two ways of expressing membership in the domain of a relation. (Contributed by NM, 22-Sep-2013.)
 |-  ( Rel  A  ->  ( B  e.  dom  A  <->  E. x  e.  A  ( 1st `  x )  =  B ) )
 
Theoremreldm 6410* An expression for the domain of a relation. (Contributed by NM, 22-Sep-2013.)
 |-  ( Rel  A  ->  dom 
 A  =  ran  ( x  e.  A  |->  ( 1st `  x ) ) )
 
Theoremsbcopeq1a 6411 Equality theorem for substitution of a class for an ordered pair (analog of sbceq1a 3061 that avoids the existential quantifiers of copsexg 4379). (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |-  ( A  =  <. x ,  y >.  ->  ( [. ( 1st `  A )  /  x ]. [. ( 2nd `  A )  /  y ]. ph  <->  ph ) )
 
Theoremcsbopeq1a 6412 Equality theorem for substitution of a class  A for an ordered pair  <. x ,  y >. in  B (analog of csbeq1a 3156). (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |-  ( A  =  <. x ,  y >.  ->  [_ ( 1st `  A )  /  x ]_ [_ ( 2nd `  A )  /  y ]_ B  =  B )
 
Theoremdfopab2 6413* A way to define an ordered-pair class abstraction without using existential quantifiers. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |- 
 { <. x ,  y >.  |  ph }  =  { z  e.  ( _V  X.  _V )  | 
 [. ( 1st `  z
 )  /  x ]. [. ( 2nd `  z )  /  y ]. ph }
 
Theoremdfoprab3s 6414* A way to define an operation class abstraction without using existential quantifiers. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |- 
 { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  ph }  =  { <. w ,  z >.  |  ( w  e.  ( _V  X.  _V )  /\  [. ( 1st `  w )  /  x ]. [. ( 2nd `  w )  /  y ]. ph ) }
 
Theoremdfoprab3 6415* Operation class abstraction expressed without existential quantifiers. (Contributed by NM, 16-Dec-2008.)
 |-  ( w  =  <. x ,  y >.  ->  ( ph 
 <->  ps ) )   =>    |-  { <. w ,  z >.  |  ( w  e.  ( _V  X.  _V )  /\  ph ) }  =  { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  ps }
 
Theoremdfoprab4 6416* Operation class abstraction expressed without existential quantifiers. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |-  ( w  =  <. x ,  y >.  ->  ( ph 
 <->  ps ) )   =>    |-  { <. w ,  z >.  |  ( w  e.  ( A  X.  B )  /\  ph ) }  =  { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  ( ( x  e.  A  /\  y  e.  B )  /\  ps ) }
 
Theoremdfoprab4f 6417* Operation class abstraction expressed without existential quantifiers. (Unnecessary distinct variable restrictions were removed by David Abernethy, 19-Jun-2012.) (Contributed by NM, 20-Dec-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |- 
 F/ x ph   &    |-  F/ y ph   &    |-  ( w  =  <. x ,  y >.  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   =>    |-  { <. w ,  z >.  |  ( w  e.  ( A  X.  B )  /\  ph ) }  =  { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  ( ( x  e.  A  /\  y  e.  B )  /\  ps ) }
 
Theoremopabex2 6418* Condition for an operation to be a set. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-Jun-2019.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  W )   &    |-  (
 ( ph  /\  ps )  ->  x  e.  A )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  ps )  ->  y  e.  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  { <. x ,  y >.  |  ps }  e.  _V )
 
Theoremopabn1stprc 6419* An ordered-pair class abstraction which does not depend on the first abstraction variable is a proper class. There must be, however, at least one set which satisfies the restricting wff. (Contributed by AV, 27-Dec-2020.)
 |-  ( E. y ph  ->  { <. x ,  y >.  |  ph }  e/  _V )
 
Theoremdfxp3 6420* Define the cross product of three classes. Compare df-xp 4775. (Contributed by FL, 6-Nov-2013.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 3-Nov-2015.)
 |-  ( ( A  X.  B )  X.  C )  =  { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  ( x  e.  A  /\  y  e.  B  /\  z  e.  C ) }
 
Theoremelopabi 6421* A consequence of membership in an ordered-pair class abstraction, using ordered pair extractors. (Contributed by NM, 29-Aug-2006.)
 |-  ( x  =  ( 1st `  A )  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   &    |-  (
 y  =  ( 2nd `  A )  ->  ( ps 
 <->  ch ) )   =>    |-  ( A  e.  {
 <. x ,  y >.  | 
 ph }  ->  ch )
 
Theoremeloprabi 6422* A consequence of membership in an operation class abstraction, using ordered pair extractors. (Contributed by NM, 6-Nov-2006.) (Revised by David Abernethy, 19-Jun-2012.)
 |-  ( x  =  ( 1st `  ( 1st `  A ) )  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   &    |-  (
 y  =  ( 2nd `  ( 1st `  A ) )  ->  ( ps  <->  ch ) )   &    |-  ( z  =  ( 2nd `  A )  ->  ( ch  <->  th ) )   =>    |-  ( A  e.  {
 <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  ph } 
 ->  th )
 
Theoremmpomptsx 6423* Express a two-argument function as a one-argument function, or vice-versa. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016.)
 |-  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )  =  (
 z  e.  U_ x  e.  A  ( { x }  X.  B )  |->  [_ ( 1st `  z )  /  x ]_ [_ ( 2nd `  z )  /  y ]_ C )
 
Theoremmpompts 6424* Express a two-argument function as a one-argument function, or vice-versa. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Sep-2015.)
 |-  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )  =  (
 z  e.  ( A  X.  B )  |->  [_ ( 1st `  z )  /  x ]_ [_ ( 2nd `  z )  /  y ]_ C )
 
Theoremdmmpossx 6425* The domain of a mapping is a subset of its base class. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Feb-2015.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   =>    |-  dom  F  C_  U_ x  e.  A  ( { x }  X.  B )
 
Theoremfmpox 6426* Functionality, domain and codomain of a class given by the maps-to notation, where  B ( x ) is not constant but depends on  x. (Contributed by NM, 29-Dec-2014.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   =>    |-  ( A. x  e.  A  A. y  e.  B  C  e.  D  <->  F : U_ x  e.  A  ( { x }  X.  B ) --> D )
 
Theoremfmpo 6427* Functionality, domain and range of a class given by the maps-to notation. (Contributed by FL, 17-May-2010.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   =>    |-  ( A. x  e.  A  A. y  e.  B  C  e.  D  <->  F : ( A  X.  B ) --> D )
 
Theoremfnmpo 6428* Functionality and domain of a class given by the maps-to notation. (Contributed by FL, 17-May-2010.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   =>    |-  ( A. x  e.  A  A. y  e.  B  C  e.  V  ->  F  Fn  ( A  X.  B ) )
 
Theoremfnmpoi 6429* Functionality and domain of a class given by the maps-to notation. (Contributed by FL, 17-May-2010.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   &    |-  C  e.  _V   =>    |-  F  Fn  ( A  X.  B )
 
Theoremdmmpo 6430* Domain of a class given by the maps-to notation. (Contributed by FL, 17-May-2010.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   &    |-  C  e.  _V   =>    |- 
 dom  F  =  ( A  X.  B )
 
Theoremmpofvex 6431* Sufficient condition for an operation maps-to notation to be set-like. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2019.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   =>    |-  ( ( A. x A. y  C  e.  V  /\  R  e.  W  /\  S  e.  X ) 
 ->  ( R F S )  e.  _V )
 
Theoremmpofvexi 6432* Sufficient condition for an operation maps-to notation to be set-like. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2019.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   &    |-  C  e.  _V   &    |-  R  e.  _V   &    |-  S  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( R F S )  e.  _V
 
Theoremovmpoelrn 6433* An operation's value belongs to its range. (Contributed by AV, 27-Jan-2020.)
 |-  O  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   =>    |-  ( ( A. x  e.  A  A. y  e.  B  C  e.  M  /\  X  e.  A  /\  Y  e.  B )  ->  ( X O Y )  e.  M )
 
Theoremdmmpoga 6434* Domain of an operation given by the maps-to notation, closed form of dmmpo 6430. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 10-Feb-2019.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   =>    |-  ( A. x  e.  A  A. y  e.  B  C  e.  V  ->  dom  F  =  ( A  X.  B ) )
 
Theoremdmmpog 6435* Domain of an operation given by the maps-to notation, closed form of dmmpo 6430. Caution: This theorem is only valid in the very special case where the value of the mapping is a constant! (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 1-Jun-2017.) (Proof shortened by AV, 10-Feb-2019.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   =>    |-  ( C  e.  V  ->  dom  F  =  ( A  X.  B ) )
 
Theoremmpoexxg 6436* Existence of an operation class abstraction (version for dependent domains). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Dec-2016.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  R  /\  A. x  e.  A  B  e.  S )  ->  F  e.  _V )
 
Theoremmpoexg 6437* Existence of an operation class abstraction (special case). (Contributed by FL, 17-May-2010.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Sep-2015.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  R  /\  B  e.  S )  ->  F  e.  _V )
 
Theoremmpoexga 6438* If the domain of an operation given by maps-to notation is a set, the operation is a set. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2011.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  V  /\  B  e.  W )  ->  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )  e. 
 _V )
 
Theoremmpoexw 6439* Weak version of mpoex 6440 that holds without ax-coll 4241. If the domain and codomain of an operation given by maps-to notation are sets, the operation is a set. (Contributed by Rohan Ridenour, 14-Aug-2023.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   &    |-  B  e.  _V   &    |-  D  e.  _V   &    |-  A. x  e.  A  A. y  e.  B  C  e.  D   =>    |-  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )  e.  _V
 
Theoremmpoex 6440* If the domain of an operation given by maps-to notation is a set, the operation is a set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Dec-2013.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   &    |-  B  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )  e.  _V
 
Theoremfnmpoovd 6441* A function with a Cartesian product as domain is a mapping with two arguments defined by its operation values. (Contributed by AV, 20-Feb-2019.) (Revised by AV, 3-Jul-2022.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  M  Fn  ( A  X.  B ) )   &    |-  ( ( i  =  a  /\  j  =  b )  ->  D  =  C )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  i  e.  A  /\  j  e.  B )  ->  D  e.  U )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  a  e.  A  /\  b  e.  B )  ->  C  e.  V )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( M  =  ( a  e.  A ,  b  e.  B  |->  C )  <->  A. i  e.  A  A. j  e.  B  ( i M j )  =  D ) )
 
Theoremfmpoco 6442* Composition of two functions. Variation of fmptco 5865 when the second function has two arguments. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Feb-2015.)
 |-  ( ( ph  /\  ( x  e.  A  /\  y  e.  B )
 )  ->  R  e.  C )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  R ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  G  =  ( z  e.  C  |->  S ) )   &    |-  (
 z  =  R  ->  S  =  T )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( G  o.  F )  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  T ) )
 
Theoremoprabco 6443* Composition of a function with an operator abstraction. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 26-Sep-2015.)
 |-  ( ( x  e.  A  /\  y  e.  B )  ->  C  e.  D )   &    |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   &    |-  G  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  ( H `  C ) )   =>    |-  ( H  Fn  D  ->  G  =  ( H  o.  F ) )
 
Theoremoprab2co 6444* Composition of operator abstractions. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by David Abernethy, 23-Apr-2013.)
 |-  ( ( x  e.  A  /\  y  e.  B )  ->  C  e.  R )   &    |-  ( ( x  e.  A  /\  y  e.  B )  ->  D  e.  S )   &    |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  <. C ,  D >. )   &    |-  G  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  ( C M D ) )   =>    |-  ( M  Fn  ( R  X.  S )  ->  G  =  ( M  o.  F ) )
 
Theoremdf1st2 6445* An alternate possible definition of the  1st function. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |- 
 { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  z  =  x }  =  ( 1st  |`  ( _V  X.  _V ) )
 
Theoremdf2nd2 6446* An alternate possible definition of the  2nd function. (Contributed by NM, 10-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |- 
 { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  z  =  y }  =  ( 2nd  |`  ( _V  X.  _V ) )
 
Theorem1stconst 6447 The mapping of a restriction of the  1st function to a constant function. (Contributed by NM, 14-Dec-2008.)
 |-  ( B  e.  V  ->  ( 1st  |`  ( A  X.  { B }
 ) ) : ( A  X.  { B } ) -1-1-onto-> A )
 
Theorem2ndconst 6448 The mapping of a restriction of the  2nd function to a converse constant function. (Contributed by NM, 27-Mar-2008.)
 |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  ( 2nd  |`  ( { A }  X.  B ) ) : ( { A }  X.  B ) -1-1-onto-> B )
 
Theoremdfmpo 6449* Alternate definition for the maps-to notation df-mpo 6080 (although it requires that  C be a set). (Contributed by NM, 19-Dec-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |-  C  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )  = 
 U_ x  e.  A  U_ y  e.  B  { <.
 <. x ,  y >. ,  C >. }
 
Theoremcnvf1olem 6450 Lemma for cnvf1o 6451. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Apr-2014.)
 |-  ( ( Rel  A  /\  ( B  e.  A  /\  C  =  U. `' { B } ) ) 
 ->  ( C  e.  `' A  /\  B  =  U. `' { C } )
 )
 
Theoremcnvf1o 6451* Describe a function that maps the elements of a set to its converse bijectively. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Apr-2014.)
 |-  ( Rel  A  ->  ( x  e.  A  |->  U. `' { x } ) : A -1-1-onto-> `' A )
 
Theoremf2ndf 6452 The  2nd (second component of an ordered pair) function restricted to a function  F is a function from  F into the codomain of  F. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 4-Feb-2018.)
 |-  ( F : A --> B  ->  ( 2nd  |`  F ) : F --> B )
 
Theoremfo2ndf 6453 The  2nd (second component of an ordered pair) function restricted to a function  F is a function from  F onto the range of  F. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 4-Feb-2018.)
 |-  ( F : A --> B  ->  ( 2nd  |`  F ) : F -onto-> ran  F )
 
Theoremf1o2ndf1 6454 The  2nd (second component of an ordered pair) function restricted to a one-to-one function  F is a one-to-one function from  F onto the range of  F. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 4-Feb-2018.)
 |-  ( F : A -1-1-> B 
 ->  ( 2nd  |`  F ) : F -1-1-onto-> ran  F )
 
Theoremalgrflem 6455 Lemma for algrf and related theorems. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-Apr-2015.)
 |-  B  e.  _V   &    |-  C  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( B ( F  o.  1st ) C )  =  ( F `
  B )
 
Theoremalgrflemg 6456 Lemma for algrf 12801 and related theorems. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2014.) (Revised by Jim Kingdon, 22-Jul-2021.)
 |-  ( ( B  e.  V  /\  C  e.  W )  ->  ( B ( F  o.  1st ) C )  =  ( F `  B ) )
 
Theoremxporderlem 6457* Lemma for lexicographical ordering theorems. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Mar-2011.)
 |-  T  =  { <. x ,  y >.  |  ( ( x  e.  ( A  X.  B )  /\  y  e.  ( A  X.  B ) )  /\  ( ( 1st `  x ) R ( 1st `  y
 )  \/  ( ( 1st `  x )  =  ( 1st `  y
 )  /\  ( 2nd `  x ) S ( 2nd `  y )
 ) ) ) }   =>    |-  ( <. a ,  b >. T
 <. c ,  d >.  <->  (
 ( ( a  e.  A  /\  c  e.  A )  /\  (
 b  e.  B  /\  d  e.  B )
 )  /\  ( a R c  \/  (
 a  =  c  /\  b S d ) ) ) )
 
Theorempoxp 6458* A lexicographical ordering of two posets. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Mar-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Mar-2013.)
 |-  T  =  { <. x ,  y >.  |  ( ( x  e.  ( A  X.  B )  /\  y  e.  ( A  X.  B ) )  /\  ( ( 1st `  x ) R ( 1st `  y
 )  \/  ( ( 1st `  x )  =  ( 1st `  y
 )  /\  ( 2nd `  x ) S ( 2nd `  y )
 ) ) ) }   =>    |-  (
 ( R  Po  A  /\  S  Po  B ) 
 ->  T  Po  ( A  X.  B ) )
 
Theoremspc2ed 6459* Existential specialization with 2 quantifiers, using implicit substitution. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 23-Aug-2017.)
 |- 
 F/ x ch   &    |-  F/ y ch   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  ( x  =  A  /\  y  =  B ) )  ->  ( ps  <->  ch ) )   =>    |-  ( ( ph  /\  ( A  e.  V  /\  B  e.  W )
 )  ->  ( ch  ->  E. x E. y ps ) )
 
Theoremcnvoprab 6460* The converse of a class abstraction of nested ordered pairs. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Aug-2017.)
 |- 
 F/ x ps   &    |-  F/ y ps   &    |-  ( a  = 
 <. x ,  y >.  ->  ( ps  <->  ph ) )   &    |-  ( ps  ->  a  e.  ( _V  X.  _V ) )   =>    |-  `' { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  ph }  =  { <. z ,  a >.  |  ps }
 
Theoremf1od2 6461* Describe an implicit one-to-one onto function of two variables. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 17-Aug-2017.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   &    |-  (
 ( ph  /\  ( x  e.  A  /\  y  e.  B ) )  ->  C  e.  W )   &    |-  (
 ( ph  /\  z  e.  D )  ->  ( I  e.  X  /\  J  e.  Y )
 )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  (
 ( ( x  e.  A  /\  y  e.  B )  /\  z  =  C )  <->  ( z  e.  D  /\  ( x  =  I  /\  y  =  J ) ) ) )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  F : ( A  X.  B ) -1-1-onto-> D )
 
Theoremdisjxp1 6462* The sets of a cartesian product are disjoint if the sets in the first argument are disjoint. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  -> Disj  x  e.  A  B )   =>    |-  ( ph  -> Disj  x  e.  A  ( B  X.  C ) )
 
Theoremdisjsnxp 6463* The sets in the cartesian product of singletons with other sets, are disjoint. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Oct-2020.)
 |- Disj  j  e.  A  ( {
 j }  X.  B )
 
Theoremelmpom 6464* If a maps-to operation is inhabited, the first class it is defined with is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Mar-2026.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A ,  y  e.  B  |->  C )   =>    |-  ( D  e.  F  ->  E. z  z  e.  A )
 
2.6.16  The support of functions

In this section, the support of functions is defined and corresponding theorems are provided. Since basic properties (see suppval 6467) are based on the Axiom of Union (usage of dmexg 5041), these definition and theorems cannot be provided earlier. Until April 2019, the support of a function was represented by the expression  ( `' R "
( _V  \  { Z } ) ) (see suppimacnvfn 6476). The theorems which are based on this representation and which are provided in previous sections could be moved into this section to have all related theorems in one section, although they do not depend on the Axiom of Union. This was possible because they are not used before. The current theorems differ from the original ones by requiring that the classes representing the "function" (or its "domain") and the "zero element" are sets. Actually, this does not cause any problem (until now).

 
Syntaxcsupp 6465 Extend class definition to include the support of functions.
 class supp
 
Definitiondf-supp 6466* Define the support of a function against a "zero" value. The support of a function is the subset of its domain which is mapped to a value which is not equal to a designed value called the zero value. Note that this definition uses not equal rather than being in terms of an apartness relation (df-ap 8900 or any other apartness relation), and thus is sometimes called "support" rather than "strong support". It is therefore probably most useful when the function has a codomain which has decidable equality and contains the zero value. (Contributed by AV, 31-Mar-2019.) (Revised by AV, 6-Apr-2019.)
 |- supp  =  ( x  e.  _V ,  z  e.  _V  |->  { i  e.  dom  x  |  ( x " {
 i } )  =/=  { z } }
 )
 
Theoremsuppval 6467* The value of the operation constructing the support of a function. (Contributed by AV, 31-Mar-2019.) (Revised by AV, 6-Apr-2019.)
 |-  ( ( X  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W )  ->  ( X supp  Z )  =  { i  e.  dom  X  |  ( X " { i } )  =/=  { Z } } )
 
Theoremsupp0 6468 The support of the empty set is the empty set. (Contributed by AV, 12-Apr-2019.)
 |-  ( Z  e.  W  ->  ( (/) supp  Z )  =  (/) )
 
Theoremsuppval1 6469* The value of the operation constructing the support of a function. (Contributed by AV, 6-Apr-2019.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  X  /\  X  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W )  ->  ( X supp  Z )  =  { i  e. 
 dom  X  |  ( X `  i )  =/= 
 Z } )
 
Theoremsuppvalfng 6470* The value of the operation constructing the support of a function with a given domain. This version of suppvalfn 6471 assumes  F is a set rather than its domain  X, avoiding ax-coll 4241. (Contributed by SN, 5-Aug-2024.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  X  /\  F  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W ) 
 ->  ( F supp  Z )  =  { i  e.  X  |  ( F `
  i )  =/= 
 Z } )
 
Theoremsuppvalfn 6471* The value of the operation constructing the support of a function with a given domain. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.) (Revised by AV, 22-Apr-2019.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  X  /\  X  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W ) 
 ->  ( F supp  Z )  =  { i  e.  X  |  ( F `
  i )  =/= 
 Z } )
 
Theoremelsuppfng 6472 An element of the support of a function with a given domain. This version of elsuppfn 6473 assumes  F is a set rather than its domain  X, avoiding ax-coll 4241. (Contributed by SN, 5-Aug-2024.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  X  /\  F  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W ) 
 ->  ( S  e.  ( F supp  Z )  <->  ( S  e.  X  /\  ( F `  S )  =/=  Z ) ) )
 
Theoremelsuppfn 6473 An element of the support of a function with a given domain. (Contributed by AV, 27-May-2019.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  X  /\  X  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W ) 
 ->  ( S  e.  ( F supp  Z )  <->  ( S  e.  X  /\  ( F `  S )  =/=  Z ) ) )
 
Theoremfvdifsuppst 6474* Function value is zero outside of its support. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 21-Jan-2024.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : A --> B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. x  e.  B  A. y  e.  B STAB  x  =  y )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Z  e.  B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  X  e.  ( A  \  ( F supp  Z ) ) )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F `  X )  =  Z )
 
Theoremcnvimadfsn 6475* The support of functions "defined" by inverse images expressed by binary relations. (Contributed by AV, 7-Apr-2019.)
 |-  ( `' R "
 ( _V  \  { Z } ) )  =  { x  |  E. y ( x R y  /\  y  =/= 
 Z ) }
 
Theoremsuppimacnvfn 6476 Support sets of functions expressed by inverse images. (Contributed by AV, 31-Mar-2019.) (Revised by AV, 7-Apr-2019.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  X  /\  F  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W ) 
 ->  ( F supp  Z )  =  ( `' F " ( _V  \  { Z } ) ) )
 
Theoremfsuppeq 6477 Two ways of writing the support of a function with known codomain. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Jul-2015.) (Revised by AV, 7-Jul-2019.)
 |-  ( ( I  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W )  ->  ( F : I --> S  ->  ( F supp  Z )  =  ( `' F "
 ( S  \  { Z } ) ) ) )
 
Theoremfsuppeqg 6478 Version of fsuppeq 6477 avoiding ax-coll 4241 by assuming  F is a set rather than its domain  I. (Contributed by SN, 30-Jul-2024.)
 |-  ( ( F  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W )  ->  ( F : I
 --> S  ->  ( F supp  Z )  =  ( `' F " ( S 
 \  { Z }
 ) ) ) )
 
Theoremsuppssdmg 6479 The support of a function is a subset of the function's domain. (Contributed by AV, 30-May-2019.)
 |-  ( ( F  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W )  ->  ( F supp  Z )  C_  dom  F )
 
Theoremsuppsnopdc 6480 The support of a singleton of an ordered pair. (Contributed by AV, 12-Apr-2019.)
 |-  F  =  { <. X ,  Y >. }   &    |-  ( ph  ->  X  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Y  e.  W )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Z  e.  U )   &    |-  ( ph  -> DECID  Y  =  Z )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F supp  Z )  =  if ( Y  =  Z ,  (/)
 ,  { X }
 ) )
 
Theoremfvn0elsupp 6481 If the function value for a given argument is not empty, the argument belongs to the support of the function with the empty set as zero. (Contributed by AV, 2-Jul-2019.) (Revised by AV, 4-Apr-2020.)
 |-  ( ( ( B  e.  V  /\  X  e.  B )  /\  ( G  Fn  B  /\  ( G `  X )  =/=  (/) ) )  ->  X  e.  ( G supp  (/) ) )
 
Theoremfvn0elsuppb 6482 The function value for a given argument is not empty iff the argument belongs to the support of the function with the empty set as zero. (Contributed by AV, 4-Apr-2020.)
 |-  ( ( B  e.  V  /\  X  e.  B  /\  G  Fn  B ) 
 ->  ( ( G `  X )  =/=  (/)  <->  X  e.  ( G supp 
 (/) ) ) )
 
Theoremrexsupp 6483* Existential quantification restricted to a support. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Mar-2015.) (Revised by AV, 27-May-2019.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  X  /\  X  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W ) 
 ->  ( E. x  e.  ( F supp  Z )
 ph 
 <-> 
 E. x  e.  X  ( ( F `  x )  =/=  Z  /\  ph ) ) )
 
Theoremressuppss 6484 The support of the restriction of a function is a subset of the support of the function itself. (Contributed by AV, 22-Apr-2019.)
 |-  ( ( F  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W )  ->  ( ( F  |`  B ) supp  Z ) 
 C_  ( F supp  Z ) )
 
Theoremmptsuppdifd 6485* The support of a function in maps-to notation with a class difference. (Contributed by AV, 28-May-2019.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A  |->  B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Z  e.  W )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F supp  Z )  =  { x  e.  A  |  B  e.  ( _V  \  { Z }
 ) } )
 
Theoremmptsuppd 6486* The support of a function in maps-to notation. (Contributed by AV, 10-Apr-2019.) (Revised by AV, 28-May-2019.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A  |->  B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Z  e.  W )   &    |-  (
 ( ph  /\  x  e.  A )  ->  B  e.  U )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F supp  Z )  =  { x  e.  A  |  B  =/=  Z } )
 
Theoremsuppfnss 6487* The support of a function which has the same zero values (in its domain) as another function is a subset of the support of this other function. (Contributed by AV, 30-Apr-2019.) (Proof shortened by AV, 6-Jun-2022.)
 |-  ( ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  B )  /\  ( A  C_  B  /\  B  e.  V  /\  Z  e.  W ) )  ->  ( A. x  e.  A  ( ( G `  x )  =  Z  ->  ( F `  x )  =  Z )  ->  ( F supp  Z ) 
 C_  ( G supp  Z ) ) )
 
Theoremfunsssuppss 6488 The support of a function which is a subset of another function is a subset of the support of this other function. (Contributed by AV, 27-Jul-2019.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  G  /\  F  C_  G  /\  G  e.  V )  ->  ( F supp  Z ) 
 C_  ( G supp  Z ) )
 
Theoremfczsupp0 6489 The support of a constant function with value zero is empty. (Contributed by AV, 30-Jun-2019.)
 |-  ( ( B  X.  { Z } ) supp  Z )  =  (/)
 
Theoremsuppssdc 6490* Show that the support of a function is contained in a set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Dec-2014.) (Revised by AV, 28-May-2019.) (Proof shortened by SN, 5-Aug-2024.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : A --> B )   &    |-  (
 ( ph  /\  k  e.  ( A  \  W ) )  ->  ( F `
  k )  =  Z )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. x  e.  A DECID  x  e.  W )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F supp  Z )  C_  W )
 
Theoremsuppssrst 6491* A function is zero outside its support. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Dec-2014.) (Revised by AV, 28-May-2019.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : A --> B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F supp  Z )  C_  W )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Z  e.  B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. u  e.  B  A. v  e.  B STAB  u  =  v )   =>    |-  ( ( ph  /\  X  e.  ( A  \  W ) )  ->  ( F `
  X )  =  Z )
 
Theoremsuppssrgst 6492* A function is zero outside its support. Version of suppssrst 6491 avoiding ax-coll 4241 by assuming  F is a set rather than its domain  A. (Contributed by SN, 5-May-2024.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : A --> B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F supp  Z )  C_  W )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  F  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Z  e.  B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. u  e.  B  A. v  e.  B STAB  u  =  v )   =>    |-  ( ( ph  /\  X  e.  ( A  \  W ) )  ->  ( F `
  X )  =  Z )
 
Theoremsuppssfvg 6493* Formula building theorem for support restriction, on a function which preserves zero. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.) (Revised by AV, 28-May-2019.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  (
 ( x  e.  D  |->  A ) supp  Y )  C_  L )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F `  Y )  =  Z )   &    |-  (
 ( ph  /\  x  e.  D )  ->  A  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Y  e.  U )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  D  e.  W )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  (
 ( x  e.  D  |->  ( F `  A ) ) supp  Z )  C_  L )
 
Theoremsuppofss1dcl 6494* Condition for the support of a function operation to be a subset of the support of the left function term. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 21-Jun-2019.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Z  e.  B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  F : A --> B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  G : A --> B )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  ( u  e.  B  /\  v  e.  B )
 )  ->  ( u X v )  e.  B )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  x  e.  B ) 
 ->  ( Z X x )  =  Z )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( ( F  oF X G ) supp  Z )  C_  ( F supp  Z ) )
 
Theoremsuppofss2dcl 6495* Condition for the support of a function operation to be a subset of the support of the right function term. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 21-Jun-2019.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Z  e.  B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  F : A --> B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  G : A --> B )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  ( u  e.  B  /\  v  e.  B )
 )  ->  ( u X v )  e.  B )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  x  e.  B ) 
 ->  ( x X Z )  =  Z )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( ( F  oF X G ) supp  Z )  C_  ( G supp  Z ) )
 
Theoremsuppcofn 6496 The support of the composition of two functions is the inverse image by the inner function of the support of the outer function. (Contributed by AV, 30-May-2019.) (Revised by SN, 15-Sep-2023.)
 |-  ( ( ( F  e.  V  /\  G  e.  W )  /\  ( Fun  F  /\  Fun  G ) )  ->  ( ( F  o.  G ) supp 
 Z )  =  ( `' G " ( F supp 
 Z ) ) )
 
Theoremsupp0cosupp0fn 6497 The support of the composition of two functions is empty if the support of the outer function is empty. (Contributed by AV, 30-May-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( F  e.  V  /\  G  e.  W )  /\  ( Fun  F  /\  Fun  G ) )  ->  ( ( F supp  Z )  =  (/)  ->  ( ( F  o.  G ) supp  Z )  =  (/) ) )
 
Theoremimacosuppfn 6498 The image of the support of the composition of two functions is the support of the outer function. (Contributed by AV, 30-May-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( F  e.  V  /\  G  e.  W )  /\  ( Fun  F  /\  Fun  G ) )  ->  ( ( Fun  G  /\  ( F supp  Z )  C_  ran  G )  ->  ( G "
 ( ( F  o.  G ) supp  Z ) )  =  ( F supp  Z ) ) )
 
2.6.17  Special maps-to operations

The following theorems are about maps-to operations (see df-mpo 6080) where the domain of the second argument depends on the domain of the first argument, especially when the first argument is a pair and the base set of the second argument is the first component of the first argument, in short "x-maps-to operations". For labels, the abbreviations "mpox" are used (since "x" usually denotes the first argument). This is in line with the currently used conventions for such cases (see cbvmpox 6156, ovmpox 6207 and fmpox 6426). If the first argument is an ordered pair, as in the following, the abbreviation is extended to "mpoxop", and the maps-to operations are called "x-op maps-to operations" for short.

 
Theoremopeliunxp2f 6499* Membership in a union of Cartesian products, using bound-variable hypothesis for  E instead of distinct variable conditions as in opeliunxp2 4915. (Contributed by AV, 25-Oct-2020.)
 |-  F/_ x E   &    |-  ( x  =  C  ->  B  =  E )   =>    |-  ( <. C ,  D >.  e.  U_ x  e.  A  ( { x }  X.  B )  <->  ( C  e.  A  /\  D  e.  E ) )
 
Theoremmpoxopn0yelv 6500* If there is an element of the value of an operation given by a maps-to rule, where the first argument is a pair and the base set of the second argument is the first component of the first argument, then the second argument is an element of the first component of the first argument. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 10-Oct-2017.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  _V ,  y  e.  ( 1st `  x )  |->  C )   =>    |-  ( ( V  e.  X  /\  W  e.  Y )  ->  ( N  e.  ( <. V ,  W >. F K )  ->  K  e.  V ) )
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