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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 7701-7800   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremmulclpi 7701 Closure of multiplication of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 18-Oct-1995.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N. )  ->  ( A  .N  B )  e.  N. )
 
Theoremaddcompig 7702 Addition of positive integers is commutative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Aug-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N. )  ->  ( A  +N  B )  =  ( B  +N  A ) )
 
Theoremaddasspig 7703 Addition of positive integers is associative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Aug-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N.  /\  C  e.  N. )  ->  ( ( A  +N  B )  +N  C )  =  ( A  +N  ( B  +N  C ) ) )
 
Theoremmulcompig 7704 Multiplication of positive integers is commutative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Aug-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N. )  ->  ( A  .N  B )  =  ( B  .N  A ) )
 
Theoremmulasspig 7705 Multiplication of positive integers is associative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Aug-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N.  /\  C  e.  N. )  ->  ( ( A  .N  B )  .N  C )  =  ( A  .N  ( B  .N  C ) ) )
 
Theoremdistrpig 7706 Multiplication of positive integers is distributive. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Aug-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N.  /\  C  e.  N. )  ->  ( A  .N  ( B  +N  C ) )  =  ( ( A  .N  B )  +N  ( A  .N  C ) ) )
 
Theoremaddcanpig 7707 Addition cancellation law for positive integers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Aug-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N.  /\  C  e.  N. )  ->  ( ( A  +N  B )  =  ( A  +N  C )  <->  B  =  C ) )
 
Theoremmulcanpig 7708 Multiplication cancellation law for positive integers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Aug-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N.  /\  C  e.  N. )  ->  ( ( A  .N  B )  =  ( A  .N  C )  <->  B  =  C ) )
 
Theoremaddnidpig 7709 There is no identity element for addition on positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Nov-1995.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N. )  ->  -.  ( A  +N  B )  =  A )
 
Theoremltexpi 7710* Ordering on positive integers in terms of existence of sum. (Contributed by NM, 15-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2013.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N. )  ->  ( A  <N  B  <->  E. x  e.  N.  ( A  +N  x )  =  B )
 )
 
Theoremltapig 7711 Ordering property of addition for positive integers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 31-Aug-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N.  /\  C  e.  N. )  ->  ( A  <N  B  <->  ( C  +N  A )  <N  ( C  +N  B ) ) )
 
Theoremltmpig 7712 Ordering property of multiplication for positive integers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 31-Aug-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N.  /\  C  e.  N. )  ->  ( A  <N  B  <->  ( C  .N  A )  <N  ( C  .N  B ) ) )
 
Theorem1lt2pi 7713 One is less than two (one plus one). (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.)
 |- 
 1o  <N  ( 1o  +N  1o )
 
Theoremnlt1pig 7714 No positive integer is less than one. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 31-Aug-2019.)
 |-  ( A  e.  N.  ->  -.  A  <N  1o )
 
Theoremindpi 7715* Principle of Finite Induction on positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 23-Mar-1996.)
 |-  ( x  =  1o  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  y  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ch ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  ( y  +N  1o )  ->  ( ph 
 <-> 
 th ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  A  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ta ) )   &    |-  ps   &    |-  (
 y  e.  N.  ->  ( ch  ->  th )
 )   =>    |-  ( A  e.  N.  ->  ta )
 
Theoremnnppipi 7716 A natural number plus a positive integer is a positive integer. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Nov-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  om 
 /\  B  e.  N. )  ->  ( A  +o  B )  e.  N. )
 
Definitiondf-plpq 7717* Define pre-addition on positive fractions. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. This "pre-addition" operation works directly with ordered pairs of integers. The actual positive fraction addition  +Q (df-plqqs 7722) works with the equivalence classes of these ordered pairs determined by the equivalence relation  ~Q (df-enq 7720). (Analogous remarks apply to the other "pre-" operations in the complex number construction that follows.) From Proposition 9-2.3 of [Gleason] p. 117. (Contributed by NM, 28-Aug-1995.)
 |- 
 +pQ  =  ( x  e.  ( N.  X.  N. ) ,  y  e.  ( N.  X.  N. )  |-> 
 <. ( ( ( 1st `  x )  .N  ( 2nd `  y ) )  +N  ( ( 1st `  y )  .N  ( 2nd `  x ) ) ) ,  ( ( 2nd `  x )  .N  ( 2nd `  y
 ) ) >. )
 
Definitiondf-mpq 7718* Define pre-multiplication on positive fractions. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-2.4 of [Gleason] p. 119. (Contributed by NM, 28-Aug-1995.)
 |- 
 .pQ  =  ( x  e.  ( N.  X.  N. ) ,  y  e.  ( N.  X.  N. )  |-> 
 <. ( ( 1st `  x )  .N  ( 1st `  y
 ) ) ,  (
 ( 2nd `  x )  .N  ( 2nd `  y
 ) ) >. )
 
Definitiondf-ltpq 7719* Define pre-ordering relation on positive fractions. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. Similar to Definition 5 of [Suppes] p. 162. (Contributed by NM, 28-Aug-1995.)
 |- 
 <pQ  =  { <. x ,  y >.  |  ( ( x  e.  ( N. 
 X.  N. )  /\  y  e.  ( N.  X.  N. ) )  /\  ( ( 1st `  x )  .N  ( 2nd `  y
 ) )  <N  ( ( 1st `  y )  .N  ( 2nd `  x ) ) ) }
 
Definitiondf-enq 7720* Define equivalence relation for positive fractions. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-2.1 of [Gleason] p. 117. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-1995.)
 |- 
 ~Q  =  { <. x ,  y >.  |  ( ( x  e.  ( N.  X.  N. )  /\  y  e.  ( N.  X. 
 N. ) )  /\  E. z E. w E. v E. u ( ( x  =  <. z ,  w >.  /\  y  = 
 <. v ,  u >. ) 
 /\  ( z  .N  u )  =  ( w  .N  v ) ) ) }
 
Definitiondf-nqqs 7721 Define class of positive fractions. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-2.2 of [Gleason] p. 117. (Contributed by NM, 16-Aug-1995.)
 |- 
 Q.  =  ( ( N.  X.  N. ) /.  ~Q  )
 
Definitiondf-plqqs 7722* Define addition on positive fractions. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-2.3 of [Gleason] p. 117. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.)
 |- 
 +Q  =  { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  (
 ( x  e.  Q.  /\  y  e.  Q. )  /\  E. w E. v E. u E. f ( ( x  =  [ <. w ,  v >. ] 
 ~Q  /\  y  =  [ <. u ,  f >. ]  ~Q  )  /\  z  =  [ ( <. w ,  v >.  +pQ  <. u ,  f >. ) ]  ~Q  ) ) }
 
Definitiondf-mqqs 7723* Define multiplication on positive fractions. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-2.4 of [Gleason] p. 119. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.)
 |- 
 .Q  =  { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  (
 ( x  e.  Q.  /\  y  e.  Q. )  /\  E. w E. v E. u E. f ( ( x  =  [ <. w ,  v >. ] 
 ~Q  /\  y  =  [ <. u ,  f >. ]  ~Q  )  /\  z  =  [ ( <. w ,  v >.  .pQ  <. u ,  f >. ) ]  ~Q  ) ) }
 
Definitiondf-1nqqs 7724 Define positive fraction constant 1. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-2.2 of [Gleason] p. 117. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-1995.)
 |- 
 1Q  =  [ <. 1o ,  1o >. ]  ~Q
 
Definitiondf-rq 7725* Define reciprocal on positive fractions. It means the same thing as one divided by the argument (although we don't define full division since we will never need it). This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. From Proposition 9-2.5 of [Gleason] p. 119, who uses an asterisk to denote this unary operation. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Sep-2019.)
 |- 
 *Q  =  { <. x ,  y >.  |  ( x  e.  Q.  /\  y  e.  Q.  /\  ( x  .Q  y )  =  1Q ) }
 
Definitiondf-ltnqqs 7726* Define ordering relation on positive fractions. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. Similar to Definition 5 of [Suppes] p. 162. (Contributed by NM, 13-Feb-1996.)
 |- 
 <Q  =  { <. x ,  y >.  |  ( ( x  e.  Q.  /\  y  e.  Q. )  /\  E. z E. w E. v E. u ( ( x  =  [ <. z ,  w >. ] 
 ~Q  /\  y  =  [ <. v ,  u >. ]  ~Q  )  /\  ( z  .N  u )  <N  ( w  .N  v ) ) ) }
 
Theoremdfplpq2 7727* Alternate definition of pre-addition on positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Sep-2019.)
 |- 
 +pQ  =  { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  ( ( x  e.  ( N.  X.  N. )  /\  y  e.  ( N.  X.  N. ) ) 
 /\  E. w E. v E. u E. f ( ( x  =  <. w ,  v >.  /\  y  =  <. u ,  f >. )  /\  z  = 
 <. ( ( w  .N  f )  +N  (
 v  .N  u )
 ) ,  ( v  .N  f ) >. ) ) }
 
Theoremdfmpq2 7728* Alternate definition of pre-multiplication on positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 13-Sep-2019.)
 |- 
 .pQ  =  { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  ( ( x  e.  ( N.  X.  N. )  /\  y  e.  ( N.  X.  N. ) ) 
 /\  E. w E. v E. u E. f ( ( x  =  <. w ,  v >.  /\  y  =  <. u ,  f >. )  /\  z  = 
 <. ( w  .N  u ) ,  ( v  .N  f ) >. ) ) }
 
Theoremenqbreq 7729 Equivalence relation for positive fractions in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-1995.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  N.  /\  B  e.  N. )  /\  ( C  e.  N.  /\  D  e.  N. ) )  ->  ( <. A ,  B >.  ~Q  <. C ,  D >.  <-> 
 ( A  .N  D )  =  ( B  .N  C ) ) )
 
Theoremenqbreq2 7730 Equivalence relation for positive fractions in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  ( N.  X.  N. )  /\  B  e.  ( N. 
 X.  N. ) )  ->  ( A  ~Q  B  <->  ( ( 1st `  A )  .N  ( 2nd `  B ) )  =  ( ( 1st `  B )  .N  ( 2nd `  A ) ) ) )
 
Theoremenqer 7731 The equivalence relation for positive fractions is an equivalence relation. Proposition 9-2.1 of [Gleason] p. 117. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-Jul-2015.)
 |- 
 ~Q  Er  ( N.  X. 
 N. )
 
Theoremenqeceq 7732 Equivalence class equality of positive fractions in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 29-Nov-1995.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  N.  /\  B  e.  N. )  /\  ( C  e.  N.  /\  D  e.  N. ) )  ->  ( [ <. A ,  B >. ]  ~Q  =  [ <. C ,  D >. ] 
 ~Q 
 <->  ( A  .N  D )  =  ( B  .N  C ) ) )
 
Theoremenqex 7733 The equivalence relation for positive fractions exists. (Contributed by NM, 3-Sep-1995.)
 |- 
 ~Q  e.  _V
 
Theoremenqdc 7734 The equivalence relation for positive fractions is decidable. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  N.  /\  B  e.  N. )  /\  ( C  e.  N.  /\  D  e.  N. ) )  -> DECID  <. A ,  B >.  ~Q  <. C ,  D >. )
 
Theoremenqdc1 7735 The equivalence relation for positive fractions is decidable. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  N.  /\  B  e.  N. )  /\  C  e.  ( N.  X.  N. ) )  -> DECID  <. A ,  B >.  ~Q  C )
 
Theoremnqex 7736 The class of positive fractions exists. (Contributed by NM, 16-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-Apr-2013.)
 |- 
 Q.  e.  _V
 
Theorem0nnq 7737 The empty set is not a positive fraction. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-Apr-2013.)
 |- 
 -.  (/)  e.  Q.
 
Theoremltrelnq 7738 Positive fraction 'less than' is a relation on positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-Apr-2013.)
 |- 
 <Q  C_  ( Q.  X.  Q. )
 
Theorem1nq 7739 The positive fraction 'one'. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-1995.)
 |- 
 1Q  e.  Q.
 
Theoremaddcmpblnq 7740 Lemma showing compatibility of addition. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-1995.)
 |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  N.  /\  B  e.  N. )  /\  ( C  e.  N.  /\  D  e.  N. )
 )  /\  ( ( F  e.  N.  /\  G  e.  N. )  /\  ( R  e.  N.  /\  S  e.  N. ) ) ) 
 ->  ( ( ( A  .N  D )  =  ( B  .N  C )  /\  ( F  .N  S )  =  ( G  .N  R ) ) 
 ->  <. ( ( A  .N  G )  +N  ( B  .N  F ) ) ,  ( B  .N  G ) >.  ~Q 
 <. ( ( C  .N  S )  +N  ( D  .N  R ) ) ,  ( D  .N  S ) >. ) )
 
Theoremmulcmpblnq 7741 Lemma showing compatibility of multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-1995.)
 |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  N.  /\  B  e.  N. )  /\  ( C  e.  N.  /\  D  e.  N. )
 )  /\  ( ( F  e.  N.  /\  G  e.  N. )  /\  ( R  e.  N.  /\  S  e.  N. ) ) ) 
 ->  ( ( ( A  .N  D )  =  ( B  .N  C )  /\  ( F  .N  S )  =  ( G  .N  R ) ) 
 ->  <. ( A  .N  F ) ,  ( B  .N  G ) >.  ~Q 
 <. ( C  .N  R ) ,  ( D  .N  S ) >. ) )
 
Theoremaddpipqqslem 7742 Lemma for addpipqqs 7743. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  N.  /\  B  e.  N. )  /\  ( C  e.  N.  /\  D  e.  N. ) )  ->  <. ( ( A  .N  D )  +N  ( B  .N  C ) ) ,  ( B  .N  D ) >.  e.  ( N.  X.  N. ) )
 
Theoremaddpipqqs 7743 Addition of positive fractions in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Aug-1995.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  N.  /\  B  e.  N. )  /\  ( C  e.  N.  /\  D  e.  N. ) )  ->  ( [ <. A ,  B >. ]  ~Q  +Q  [ <. C ,  D >. ] 
 ~Q  )  =  [ <. ( ( A  .N  D )  +N  ( B  .N  C ) ) ,  ( B  .N  D ) >. ]  ~Q  )
 
Theoremmulpipq2 7744 Multiplication of positive fractions in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  ( N.  X.  N. )  /\  B  e.  ( N. 
 X.  N. ) )  ->  ( A  .pQ  B )  =  <. ( ( 1st `  A )  .N  ( 1st `  B ) ) ,  ( ( 2nd `  A )  .N  ( 2nd `  B ) )
 >. )
 
Theoremmulpipq 7745 Multiplication of positive fractions in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Aug-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  N.  /\  B  e.  N. )  /\  ( C  e.  N.  /\  D  e.  N. ) )  ->  ( <. A ,  B >.  .pQ  <. C ,  D >. )  =  <. ( A  .N  C ) ,  ( B  .N  D ) >. )
 
Theoremmulpipqqs 7746 Multiplication of positive fractions in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 28-Aug-1995.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  N.  /\  B  e.  N. )  /\  ( C  e.  N.  /\  D  e.  N. ) )  ->  ( [ <. A ,  B >. ]  ~Q  .Q  [ <. C ,  D >. ] 
 ~Q  )  =  [ <. ( A  .N  C ) ,  ( B  .N  D ) >. ]  ~Q  )
 
Theoremordpipqqs 7747 Ordering of positive fractions in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  N.  /\  B  e.  N. )  /\  ( C  e.  N.  /\  D  e.  N. ) )  ->  ( [ <. A ,  B >. ]  ~Q  <Q  [ <. C ,  D >. ]  ~Q  <->  ( A  .N  D )  <N  ( B  .N  C ) ) )
 
Theoremaddclnq 7748 Closure of addition on positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 29-Aug-1995.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( A  +Q  B )  e.  Q. )
 
Theoremmulclnq 7749 Closure of multiplication on positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 29-Aug-1995.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( A  .Q  B )  e.  Q. )
 
Theoremdmaddpqlem 7750* Decomposition of a positive fraction into numerator and denominator. Lemma for dmaddpq 7752. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( x  e.  Q.  ->  E. w E. v  x  =  [ <. w ,  v >. ]  ~Q  )
 
Theoremnqpi 7751* Decomposition of a positive fraction into numerator and denominator. Similar to dmaddpqlem 7750 but also shows that the numerator and denominator are positive integers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  ->  E. w E. v
 ( ( w  e. 
 N.  /\  v  e.  N. )  /\  A  =  [ <. w ,  v >. ]  ~Q  ) )
 
Theoremdmaddpq 7752 Domain of addition on positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.)
 |- 
 dom  +Q  =  ( Q.  X.  Q. )
 
Theoremdmmulpq 7753 Domain of multiplication on positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-1995.)
 |- 
 dom  .Q  =  ( Q.  X.  Q. )
 
Theoremaddcomnqg 7754 Addition of positive fractions is commutative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( A  +Q  B )  =  ( B  +Q  A ) )
 
Theoremaddassnqg 7755 Addition of positive fractions is associative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q.  /\  C  e.  Q. )  ->  ( ( A  +Q  B )  +Q  C )  =  ( A  +Q  ( B  +Q  C ) ) )
 
Theoremmulcomnqg 7756 Multiplication of positive fractions is commutative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( A  .Q  B )  =  ( B  .Q  A ) )
 
Theoremmulassnqg 7757 Multiplication of positive fractions is associative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q.  /\  C  e.  Q. )  ->  ( ( A  .Q  B )  .Q  C )  =  ( A  .Q  ( B  .Q  C ) ) )
 
Theoremmulcanenq 7758 Lemma for distributive law: cancellation of common factor. (Contributed by NM, 2-Sep-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N.  /\  C  e.  N. )  -> 
 <. ( A  .N  B ) ,  ( A  .N  C ) >.  ~Q  <. B ,  C >. )
 
Theoremmulcanenqec 7759 Lemma for distributive law: cancellation of common factor. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N.  /\  C  e.  N. )  ->  [ <. ( A  .N  B ) ,  ( A  .N  C ) >. ] 
 ~Q  =  [ <. B ,  C >. ]  ~Q  )
 
Theoremdistrnqg 7760 Multiplication of positive fractions is distributive. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q.  /\  C  e.  Q. )  ->  ( A  .Q  ( B  +Q  C ) )  =  ( ( A  .Q  B )  +Q  ( A  .Q  C ) ) )
 
Theorem1qec 7761 The equivalence class of ratio 1. (Contributed by NM, 4-Mar-1996.)
 |-  ( A  e.  N.  ->  1Q  =  [ <. A ,  A >. ]  ~Q  )
 
Theoremmulidnq 7762 Multiplication identity element for positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 3-Mar-1996.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  ->  ( A  .Q  1Q )  =  A )
 
Theoremrecexnq 7763* Existence of positive fraction reciprocal. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  ->  E. y ( y  e.  Q.  /\  ( A  .Q  y )  =  1Q ) )
 
Theoremrecmulnqg 7764 Relationship between reciprocal and multiplication on positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( ( *Q `  A )  =  B  <->  ( A  .Q  B )  =  1Q ) )
 
Theoremrecclnq 7765 Closure law for positive fraction reciprocal. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  ->  ( *Q `  A )  e.  Q. )
 
Theoremrecidnq 7766 A positive fraction times its reciprocal is 1. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2013.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  ->  ( A  .Q  ( *Q `  A ) )  =  1Q )
 
Theoremrecrecnq 7767 Reciprocal of reciprocal of positive fraction. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Apr-2013.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  ->  ( *Q `  ( *Q `  A ) )  =  A )
 
Theoremrec1nq 7768 Reciprocal of positive fraction one. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( *Q `  1Q )  =  1Q
 
Theoremnqtri3or 7769 Trichotomy for positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( A  <Q  B  \/  A  =  B  \/  B  <Q  A )
 )
 
Theoremltdcnq 7770 Less-than for positive fractions is decidable. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  -> DECID  A  <Q  B )
 
Theoremltsonq 7771 'Less than' is a strict ordering on positive fractions. (Contributed by NM, 19-Feb-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 4-May-2013.)
 |- 
 <Q  Or  Q.
 
Theoremnqtric 7772 Trichotomy for positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( A  <Q  B  <->  -.  ( A  =  B  \/  B  <Q  A )
 ) )
 
Theoremltanqg 7773 Ordering property of addition for positive fractions. Proposition 9-2.6(ii) of [Gleason] p. 120. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q.  /\  C  e.  Q. )  ->  ( A  <Q  B  <->  ( C  +Q  A )  <Q  ( C  +Q  B ) ) )
 
Theoremltmnqg 7774 Ordering property of multiplication for positive fractions. Proposition 9-2.6(iii) of [Gleason] p. 120. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q.  /\  C  e.  Q. )  ->  ( A  <Q  B  <->  ( C  .Q  A )  <Q  ( C  .Q  B ) ) )
 
Theoremltanqi 7775 Ordering property of addition for positive fractions. One direction of ltanqg 7773. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  <Q  B 
 /\  C  e.  Q. )  ->  ( C  +Q  A )  <Q  ( C  +Q  B ) )
 
Theoremltmnqi 7776 Ordering property of multiplication for positive fractions. One direction of ltmnqg 7774. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  <Q  B 
 /\  C  e.  Q. )  ->  ( C  .Q  A )  <Q  ( C  .Q  B ) )
 
Theoremlt2addnq 7777 Ordering property of addition for positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  Q.  /\  B  e.  Q. )  /\  ( C  e.  Q.  /\  D  e.  Q. ) )  ->  ( ( A  <Q  B 
 /\  C  <Q  D ) 
 ->  ( A  +Q  C )  <Q  ( B  +Q  D ) ) )
 
Theoremlt2mulnq 7778 Ordering property of multiplication for positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2021.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  Q.  /\  B  e.  Q. )  /\  ( C  e.  Q.  /\  D  e.  Q. ) )  ->  ( ( A  <Q  B 
 /\  C  <Q  D ) 
 ->  ( A  .Q  C )  <Q  ( B  .Q  D ) ) )
 
Theorem1lt2nq 7779 One is less than two (one plus one). (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
 |- 
 1Q  <Q  ( 1Q  +Q  1Q )
 
Theoremltaddnq 7780 The sum of two fractions is greater than one of them. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  A  <Q  ( A  +Q  B ) )
 
Theoremltexnqq 7781* Ordering on positive fractions in terms of existence of sum. Definition in Proposition 9-2.6 of [Gleason] p. 119. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( A  <Q  B  <->  E. x  e.  Q.  ( A  +Q  x )  =  B )
 )
 
Theoremltexnqi 7782* Ordering on positive fractions in terms of existence of sum. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Apr-2020.)
 |-  ( A  <Q  B  ->  E. x  e.  Q.  ( A  +Q  x )  =  B )
 
Theoremhalfnqq 7783* One-half of any positive fraction is a fraction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  ->  E. x  e.  Q.  ( x  +Q  x )  =  A )
 
Theoremhalfnq 7784* One-half of any positive fraction exists. Lemma for Proposition 9-2.6(i) of [Gleason] p. 120. (Contributed by NM, 16-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  ->  E. x ( x  +Q  x )  =  A )
 
Theoremnsmallnqq 7785* There is no smallest positive fraction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  ->  E. x  e.  Q.  x  <Q  A )
 
Theoremnsmallnq 7786* There is no smallest positive fraction. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  ->  E. x  x  <Q  A )
 
Theoremsubhalfnqq 7787* There is a number which is less than half of any positive fraction. The case where  A is one is Lemma 11.4 of [BauerTaylor], p. 50, and they use the word "approximate half" for such a number (since there may be constructions, for some structures other than the rationals themselves, which rely on such an approximate half but do not require division by two as seen at halfnqq 7783). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Nov-2019.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  ->  E. x  e.  Q.  ( x  +Q  x )  <Q  A )
 
Theoremltbtwnnqq 7788* There exists a number between any two positive fractions. Proposition 9-2.6(i) of [Gleason] p. 120. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( A  <Q  B  <->  E. x  e.  Q.  ( A  <Q  x  /\  x  <Q  B ) )
 
Theoremltbtwnnq 7789* There exists a number between any two positive fractions. Proposition 9-2.6(i) of [Gleason] p. 120. (Contributed by NM, 17-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-May-2013.)
 |-  ( A  <Q  B  <->  E. x ( A 
 <Q  x  /\  x  <Q  B ) )
 
Theoremarchnqq 7790* For any fraction, there is an integer that is greater than it. This is also known as the "archimedean property". (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  ->  E. x  e.  N.  A  <Q  [ <. x ,  1o >. ]  ~Q  )
 
Theoremprarloclemarch 7791* A version of the Archimedean property. This variation is "stronger" than archnqq 7790 in the sense that we provide an integer which is larger than a given rational  A even after being multiplied by a second rational  B. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Nov-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  E. x  e.  N.  A  <Q  ( [ <. x ,  1o >. ]  ~Q  .Q  B ) )
 
Theoremprarloclemarch2 7792* Like prarloclemarch 7791 but the integer must be at least two, and there is also  B added to the right hand side. These details follow straightforwardly but are chosen to be helpful in the proof of prarloc 7876. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Nov-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q.  /\  C  e.  Q. )  ->  E. x  e.  N.  ( 1o  <N  x  /\  A  <Q  ( B  +Q  ( [ <. x ,  1o >. ]  ~Q  .Q  C ) ) ) )
 
Theoremltrnqg 7793 Ordering property of reciprocal for positive fractions. For a simplified version of the forward implication, see ltrnqi 7794. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( A  <Q  B  <-> 
 ( *Q `  B )  <Q  ( *Q `  A ) ) )
 
Theoremltrnqi 7794 Ordering property of reciprocal for positive fractions. For the converse, see ltrnqg 7793. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Sep-2019.)
 |-  ( A  <Q  B  ->  ( *Q `  B ) 
 <Q  ( *Q `  A ) )
 
Theoremnnnq 7795 The canonical embedding of positive integers into positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Apr-2020.)
 |-  ( A  e.  N.  ->  [ <. A ,  1o >. ]  ~Q  e.  Q. )
 
Theoremltnnnq 7796 Ordering of positive integers via 
<N or  <Q is equivalent. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Oct-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  N. 
 /\  B  e.  N. )  ->  ( A  <N  B  <->  [ <. A ,  1o >. ]  ~Q  <Q  [ <. B ,  1o >. ]  ~Q  )
 )
 
Definitiondf-enq0 7797* Define equivalence relation for nonnegative fractions. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Nov-2019.)
 |- ~Q0  =  { <. x ,  y >.  |  ( ( x  e.  ( om  X.  N. )  /\  y  e.  ( om  X.  N. ) )  /\  E. z E. w E. v E. u ( ( x  =  <. z ,  w >.  /\  y  =  <. v ,  u >. )  /\  ( z  .o  u )  =  ( w  .o  v ) ) ) }
 
Definitiondf-nq0 7798 Define class of nonnegative fractions. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Nov-2019.)
 |- Q0  =  ( ( om  X.  N. ) /. ~Q0  )
 
Definitiondf-0nq0 7799 Define nonnegative fraction constant 0. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Nov-2019.)
 |- 0Q0  =  [ <. (/) ,  1o >. ] ~Q0
 
Definitiondf-plq0 7800* Define addition on nonnegative fractions. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Nov-2019.)
 |- +Q0  =  { <. <. x ,  y >. ,  z >.  |  ( ( x  e. Q0  /\  y  e. Q0 )  /\  E. w E. v E. u E. f ( ( x  =  [ <. w ,  v >. ] ~Q0  /\  y  =  [ <. u ,  f >. ] ~Q0  )  /\  z  =  [ <. ( ( w  .o  f )  +o  (
 v  .o  u )
 ) ,  ( v  .o  f ) >. ] ~Q0  )
 ) }
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