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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | elprnqu 7701 | An element of a positive real's upper cut is a positive fraction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | 0npr 7702 | The empty set is not a positive real. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-1995.) |
| Theorem | prcdnql 7703 | A lower cut is closed downwards under the positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | prcunqu 7704 | An upper cut is closed upwards under the positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prubl 7705 | A positive fraction not in a lower cut is an upper bound. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | prltlu 7706 | An element of a lower cut is less than an element of the corresponding upper cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | prnmaxl 7707* | A lower cut has no largest member. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | prnminu 7708* | An upper cut has no smallest member. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prnmaddl 7709* | A lower cut has no largest member. Addition version. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | prloc 7710 | A Dedekind cut is located. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | prdisj 7711 | A Dedekind cut is disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclemlt 7712 | Two possible ways of contracting an interval which straddles a Dedekind cut. Lemma for prarloc 7722. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclemlo 7713* | Contracting the lower side of an interval which straddles a Dedekind cut. Lemma for prarloc 7722. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclemup 7714 | Contracting the upper side of an interval which straddles a Dedekind cut. Lemma for prarloc 7722. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclem3step 7715* | Induction step for prarloclem3 7716. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclem3 7716* | Contracting an interval which straddles a Dedekind cut. Lemma for prarloc 7722. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclem4 7717* | A slight rearrangement of prarloclem3 7716. Lemma for prarloc 7722. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclemn 7718* | Subtracting two from a positive integer. Lemma for prarloc 7722. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclem5 7719* |
A substitution of zero for |
| Theorem | prarloclem 7720* |
A special case of Lemma 6.16 from [BauerTaylor], p. 32. Given evenly
spaced rational numbers from |
| Theorem | prarloclemcalc 7721 | Some calculations for prarloc 7722. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloc 7722* |
A Dedekind cut is arithmetically located. Part of Proposition 11.15 of
[BauerTaylor], p. 52, slightly
modified. It states that given a
tolerance Usually, proofs will be shorter if they use prarloc2 7723 instead. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloc2 7723* |
A Dedekind cut is arithmetically located. This is a variation of
prarloc 7722 which only constructs one (named) point and
is therefore often
easier to work with. It states that given a tolerance |
| Theorem | ltrelpr 7724 | Positive real 'less than' is a relation on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.) |
| Theorem | ltdfpr 7725* | More convenient form of df-iltp 7689. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpdflem 7726* | Simplification of upper or lower cut expression. Lemma for genpdf 7727. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpdf 7727* | Simplified definition of addition or multiplication on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | genipv 7728* | Value of general operation (addition or multiplication) on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingon, 3-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genplt2i 7729* |
Operating on both sides of two inequalities, when the operation is
consistent with |
| Theorem | genpelxp 7730* | Set containing the result of adding or multiplying positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpelvl 7731* | Membership in lower cut of general operation (addition or multiplication) on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpelvu 7732* | Membership in upper cut of general operation (addition or multiplication) on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpprecll 7733* | Pre-closure law for general operation on lower cuts. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genppreclu 7734* | Pre-closure law for general operation on upper cuts. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | genipdm 7735* | Domain of general operation on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpml 7736* | The lower cut produced by addition or multiplication on positive reals is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpmu 7737* | The upper cut produced by addition or multiplication on positive reals is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpcdl 7738* | Downward closure of an operation on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpcuu 7739* | Upward closure of an operation on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | genprndl 7740* | The lower cut produced by addition or multiplication on positive reals is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genprndu 7741* | The upper cut produced by addition or multiplication on positive reals is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpdisj 7742* | The lower and upper cuts produced by addition or multiplication on positive reals are disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpassl 7743* | Associativity of lower cuts. Lemma for genpassg 7745. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpassu 7744* | Associativity of upper cuts. Lemma for genpassg 7745. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpassg 7745* | Associativity of an operation on reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addnqprllem 7746 | Lemma to prove downward closure in positive real addition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addnqprulem 7747 | Lemma to prove upward closure in positive real addition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addnqprl 7748 | Lemma to prove downward closure in positive real addition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addnqpru 7749 | Lemma to prove upward closure in positive real addition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addlocprlemlt 7750 |
Lemma for addlocpr 7755. The |
| Theorem | addlocprlemeqgt 7751 |
Lemma for addlocpr 7755. This is a step used in both the
|
| Theorem | addlocprlemeq 7752 |
Lemma for addlocpr 7755. The |
| Theorem | addlocprlemgt 7753 |
Lemma for addlocpr 7755. The |
| Theorem | addlocprlem 7754 | Lemma for addlocpr 7755. The result, in deduction form. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 6-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addlocpr 7755* |
Locatedness of addition on positive reals. Lemma 11.16 in
[BauerTaylor], p. 53. The proof in
BauerTaylor relies on signed
rationals, so we replace it with another proof which applies prarloc 7722
to both |
| Theorem | addclpr 7756 | Closure of addition on positive reals. First statement of Proposition 9-3.5 of [Gleason] p. 123. Combination of Lemma 11.13 and Lemma 11.16 in [BauerTaylor], p. 53. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) |
| Theorem | plpvlu 7757* | Value of addition on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | mpvlu 7758* | Value of multiplication on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | dmplp 7759 | Domain of addition on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) |
| Theorem | dmmp 7760 | Domain of multiplication on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) |
| Theorem | nqprm 7761* | A cut produced from a rational is inhabited. Lemma for nqprlu 7766. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | nqprrnd 7762* | A cut produced from a rational is rounded. Lemma for nqprlu 7766. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | nqprdisj 7763* | A cut produced from a rational is disjoint. Lemma for nqprlu 7766. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | nqprloc 7764* | A cut produced from a rational is located. Lemma for nqprlu 7766. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | nqprxx 7765* | The canonical embedding of the rationals into the reals, expressed with the same variable for the lower and upper cuts. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | nqprlu 7766* | The canonical embedding of the rationals into the reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Jun-2020.) |
| Theorem | recnnpr 7767* | The reciprocal of a positive integer, as a positive real. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Feb-2021.) |
| Theorem | ltnqex 7768 | The class of rationals less than a given rational is a set. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 13-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | gtnqex 7769 | The class of rationals greater than a given rational is a set. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 13-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | nqprl 7770* |
Comparing a fraction to a real can be done by whether it is an element
of the lower cut, or by |
| Theorem | nqpru 7771* |
Comparing a fraction to a real can be done by whether it is an element
of the upper cut, or by |
| Theorem | nnprlu 7772* | The canonical embedding of positive integers into the positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Apr-2020.) |
| Theorem | 1pr 7773 | The positive real number 'one'. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.) |
| Theorem | 1prl 7774 | The lower cut of the positive real number 'one'. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | 1pru 7775 | The upper cut of the positive real number 'one'. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addnqprlemrl 7776* | Lemma for addnqpr 7780. The reverse subset relationship for the lower cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Aug-2020.) |
| Theorem | addnqprlemru 7777* | Lemma for addnqpr 7780. The reverse subset relationship for the upper cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Aug-2020.) |
| Theorem | addnqprlemfl 7778* | Lemma for addnqpr 7780. The forward subset relationship for the lower cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Aug-2020.) |
| Theorem | addnqprlemfu 7779* | Lemma for addnqpr 7780. The forward subset relationship for the upper cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Aug-2020.) |
| Theorem | addnqpr 7780* | Addition of fractions embedded into positive reals. One can either add the fractions as fractions, or embed them into positive reals and add them as positive reals, and get the same result. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Aug-2020.) |
| Theorem | addnqpr1 7781* | Addition of one to a fraction embedded into a positive real. One can either add the fraction one to the fraction, or the positive real one to the positive real, and get the same result. Special case of addnqpr 7780. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Apr-2020.) |
| Theorem | appdivnq 7782* |
Approximate division for positive rationals. Proposition 12.7 of
[BauerTaylor], p. 55 (a special case
where |
| Theorem | appdiv0nq 7783* |
Approximate division for positive rationals. This can be thought of as
a variation of appdivnq 7782 in which |
| Theorem | prmuloclemcalc 7784 | Calculations for prmuloc 7785. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | prmuloc 7785* | Positive reals are multiplicatively located. Lemma 12.8 of [BauerTaylor], p. 56. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | prmuloc2 7786* |
Positive reals are multiplicatively located. This is a variation of
prmuloc 7785 which only constructs one (named) point and
is therefore often
easier to work with. It states that given a ratio |
| Theorem | mulnqprl 7787 | Lemma to prove downward closure in positive real multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | mulnqpru 7788 | Lemma to prove upward closure in positive real multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | mullocprlem 7789 | Calculations for mullocpr 7790. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | mullocpr 7790* |
Locatedness of multiplication on positive reals. Lemma 12.9 in
[BauerTaylor], p. 56 (but where both
|
| Theorem | mulclpr 7791 | Closure of multiplication on positive reals. First statement of Proposition 9-3.7 of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) |
| Theorem | mulnqprlemrl 7792* | Lemma for mulnqpr 7796. The reverse subset relationship for the lower cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2021.) |
| Theorem | mulnqprlemru 7793* | Lemma for mulnqpr 7796. The reverse subset relationship for the upper cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2021.) |
| Theorem | mulnqprlemfl 7794* | Lemma for mulnqpr 7796. The forward subset relationship for the lower cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2021.) |
| Theorem | mulnqprlemfu 7795* | Lemma for mulnqpr 7796. The forward subset relationship for the upper cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2021.) |
| Theorem | mulnqpr 7796* | Multiplication of fractions embedded into positive reals. One can either multiply the fractions as fractions, or embed them into positive reals and multiply them as positive reals, and get the same result. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2021.) |
| Theorem | addcomprg 7797 | Addition of positive reals is commutative. Proposition 9-3.5(ii) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addassprg 7798 | Addition of positive reals is associative. Proposition 9-3.5(i) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | mulcomprg 7799 | Multiplication of positive reals is commutative. Proposition 9-3.7(ii) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | mulassprg 7800 | Multiplication of positive reals is associative. Proposition 9-3.7(i) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.) |
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