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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | mulcmpblnq0 7801 | Lemma showing compatibility of multiplication on nonnegative fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | mulcanenq0ec 7802 | Lemma for distributive law: cancellation of common factor. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | nnnq0lem1 7803* | Decomposing nonnegative fractions into natural numbers. Lemma for addnnnq0 7806 and mulnnnq0 7807. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | addnq0mo 7804* | There is at most one result from adding nonnegative fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | mulnq0mo 7805* | There is at most one result from multiplying nonnegative fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | addnnnq0 7806 | Addition of nonnegative fractions in terms of natural numbers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | mulnnnq0 7807 | Multiplication of nonnegative fractions in terms of natural numbers. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | addclnq0 7808 | Closure of addition on nonnegative fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | mulclnq0 7809 | Closure of multiplication on nonnegative fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | nqpnq0nq 7810 | A positive fraction plus a nonnegative fraction is a positive fraction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | nqnq0a 7811 |
Addition of positive fractions is equal with |
| Theorem | nqnq0m 7812 |
Multiplication of positive fractions is equal with |
| Theorem | nq0m0r 7813 | Multiplication with zero for nonnegative fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | nq0a0 7814 | Addition with zero for nonnegative fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | nnanq0 7815 | Addition of nonnegative fractions with a common denominator. You can add two fractions with the same denominator by adding their numerators and keeping the same denominator. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | distrnq0 7816 | Multiplication of nonnegative fractions is distributive. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | mulcomnq0 7817 | Multiplication of nonnegative fractions is commutative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | addassnq0lemcl 7818 | A natural number closure law. Lemma for addassnq0 7819. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addassnq0 7819 | Addition of nonnegative fractions is associative. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | distnq0r 7820 | Multiplication of nonnegative fractions is distributive. Version of distrnq0 7816 with the multiplications commuted. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | addpinq1 7821 | Addition of one to the numerator of a fraction whose denominator is one. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Apr-2020.) |
| Theorem | nq02m 7822 | Multiply a nonnegative fraction by two. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Nov-2019.) |
| Definition | df-inp 7823* |
Define the set of positive reals. A "Dedekind cut" is a partition of
the positive rational numbers into two classes such that all the numbers
of one class are less than all the numbers of the other.
Here we follow the definition of a Dedekind cut from Definition 11.2.1 of [HoTT], p. (varies) with the one exception that we define it over positive rational numbers rather than all rational numbers.
A Dedekind cut is an ordered pair of a lower set (Note: This is a "temporary" definition used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction.) (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Sep-2019.) |
| Definition | df-i1p 7824* | Define the positive real constant 1. This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers and is intended to be used only by the construction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Sep-2019.) |
| Definition | df-iplp 7825* |
Define addition on positive reals. From Section 11.2.1 of [HoTT], p.
(varies). We write this definition to closely resemble the definition
in HoTT although some of the conditions are redundant (for example,
This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Sep-2019.) |
| Definition | df-imp 7826* |
Define multiplication on positive reals. Here we use a simple
definition which is similar to df-iplp 7825 or the definition of
multiplication on positive reals in Metamath Proof Explorer. This is as
opposed to the more complicated definition of multiplication given in
Section 11.2.1 of [HoTT], p. (varies),
which appears to be motivated by
handling negative numbers or handling modified Dedekind cuts in which
locatedness is omitted.
This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Sep-2019.) |
| Definition | df-iltp 7827* |
Define ordering on positive reals. We define This is a "temporary" set used in the construction of complex numbers, and is intended to be used only by the construction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | npsspw 7828 | Lemma for proving existence of reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | preqlu 7829 | Two reals are equal if and only if their lower and upper cuts are. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | npex 7830 | The class of positive reals is a set. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1995.) |
| Theorem | elinp 7831* | Membership in positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | prop 7832 | A positive real is an ordered pair of a lower cut and an upper cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | elnp1st2nd 7833* |
Membership in positive reals, using |
| Theorem | prml 7834* | A positive real's lower cut is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | prmu 7835* | A positive real's upper cut is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | prssnql 7836 | The lower cut of a positive real is a subset of the positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | prssnqu 7837 | The upper cut of a positive real is a subset of the positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | elprnql 7838 | An element of a positive real's lower cut is a positive fraction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | elprnqu 7839 | An element of a positive real's upper cut is a positive fraction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | 0npr 7840 | The empty set is not a positive real. (Contributed by NM, 15-Nov-1995.) |
| Theorem | prcdnql 7841 | A lower cut is closed downwards under the positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | prcunqu 7842 | An upper cut is closed upwards under the positive fractions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prubl 7843 | A positive fraction not in a lower cut is an upper bound. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | prltlu 7844 | An element of a lower cut is less than an element of the corresponding upper cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | prnmaxl 7845* | A lower cut has no largest member. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | prnminu 7846* | An upper cut has no smallest member. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prnmaddl 7847* | A lower cut has no largest member. Addition version. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 29-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | prloc 7848 | A Dedekind cut is located. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | prdisj 7849 | A Dedekind cut is disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclemlt 7850 | Two possible ways of contracting an interval which straddles a Dedekind cut. Lemma for prarloc 7860. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclemlo 7851* | Contracting the lower side of an interval which straddles a Dedekind cut. Lemma for prarloc 7860. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclemup 7852 | Contracting the upper side of an interval which straddles a Dedekind cut. Lemma for prarloc 7860. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclem3step 7853* | Induction step for prarloclem3 7854. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclem3 7854* | Contracting an interval which straddles a Dedekind cut. Lemma for prarloc 7860. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclem4 7855* | A slight rearrangement of prarloclem3 7854. Lemma for prarloc 7860. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclemn 7856* | Subtracting two from a positive integer. Lemma for prarloc 7860. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloclem5 7857* |
A substitution of zero for |
| Theorem | prarloclem 7858* |
A special case of Lemma 6.16 from [BauerTaylor], p. 32. Given evenly
spaced rational numbers from |
| Theorem | prarloclemcalc 7859 | Some calculations for prarloc 7860. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloc 7860* |
A Dedekind cut is arithmetically located. Part of Proposition 11.15 of
[BauerTaylor], p. 52, slightly
modified. It states that given a
tolerance Usually, proofs will be shorter if they use prarloc2 7861 instead. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | prarloc2 7861* |
A Dedekind cut is arithmetically located. This is a variation of
prarloc 7860 which only constructs one (named) point and
is therefore often
easier to work with. It states that given a tolerance |
| Theorem | ltrelpr 7862 | Positive real 'less than' is a relation on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 14-Feb-1996.) |
| Theorem | ltdfpr 7863* | More convenient form of df-iltp 7827. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpdflem 7864* | Simplification of upper or lower cut expression. Lemma for genpdf 7865. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpdf 7865* | Simplified definition of addition or multiplication on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Sep-2019.) |
| Theorem | genipv 7866* | Value of general operation (addition or multiplication) on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingon, 3-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genplt2i 7867* |
Operating on both sides of two inequalities, when the operation is
consistent with |
| Theorem | genpelxp 7868* | Set containing the result of adding or multiplying positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpelvl 7869* | Membership in lower cut of general operation (addition or multiplication) on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpelvu 7870* | Membership in upper cut of general operation (addition or multiplication) on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpprecll 7871* | Pre-closure law for general operation on lower cuts. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genppreclu 7872* | Pre-closure law for general operation on upper cuts. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | genipdm 7873* | Domain of general operation on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 2-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpml 7874* | The lower cut produced by addition or multiplication on positive reals is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpmu 7875* | The upper cut produced by addition or multiplication on positive reals is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpcdl 7876* | Downward closure of an operation on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 14-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpcuu 7877* | Upward closure of an operation on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Nov-2019.) |
| Theorem | genprndl 7878* | The lower cut produced by addition or multiplication on positive reals is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genprndu 7879* | The upper cut produced by addition or multiplication on positive reals is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpdisj 7880* | The lower and upper cuts produced by addition or multiplication on positive reals are disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Oct-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpassl 7881* | Associativity of lower cuts. Lemma for genpassg 7883. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpassu 7882* | Associativity of upper cuts. Lemma for genpassg 7883. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | genpassg 7883* | Associativity of an operation on reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addnqprllem 7884 | Lemma to prove downward closure in positive real addition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addnqprulem 7885 | Lemma to prove upward closure in positive real addition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addnqprl 7886 | Lemma to prove downward closure in positive real addition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addnqpru 7887 | Lemma to prove upward closure in positive real addition. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 5-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addlocprlemlt 7888 |
Lemma for addlocpr 7893. The |
| Theorem | addlocprlemeqgt 7889 |
Lemma for addlocpr 7893. This is a step used in both the
|
| Theorem | addlocprlemeq 7890 |
Lemma for addlocpr 7893. The |
| Theorem | addlocprlemgt 7891 |
Lemma for addlocpr 7893. The |
| Theorem | addlocprlem 7892 | Lemma for addlocpr 7893. The result, in deduction form. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 6-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | addlocpr 7893* |
Locatedness of addition on positive reals. Lemma 11.16 in
[BauerTaylor], p. 53. The proof in
BauerTaylor relies on signed
rationals, so we replace it with another proof which applies prarloc 7860
to both |
| Theorem | addclpr 7894 | Closure of addition on positive reals. First statement of Proposition 9-3.5 of [Gleason] p. 123. Combination of Lemma 11.13 and Lemma 11.16 in [BauerTaylor], p. 53. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.) |
| Theorem | plpvlu 7895* | Value of addition on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | mpvlu 7896* | Value of multiplication on positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | dmplp 7897 | Domain of addition on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) |
| Theorem | dmmp 7898 | Domain of multiplication on positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-1995.) |
| Theorem | nqprm 7899* | A cut produced from a rational is inhabited. Lemma for nqprlu 7904. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.) |
| Theorem | nqprrnd 7900* | A cut produced from a rational is rounded. Lemma for nqprlu 7904. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.) |
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