Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 10001-10100 *Has distinct variable
group(s)
| Type | Label | Description |
| Statement |
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| Theorem | irrmulap 10001* |
The product of an irrational with a nonzero rational is irrational. By
irrational we mean apart from any rational number. For a similar
theorem with not rational in place of irrational, see irrmul 10000.
(Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Aug-2025.)
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    #           #   |
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| Theorem | elpq 10002* |
A positive rational is the quotient of two positive integers.
(Contributed by AV, 29-Dec-2022.)
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| Theorem | elpqb 10003* |
A class is a positive rational iff it is the quotient of two positive
integers. (Contributed by AV, 30-Dec-2022.)
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| 4.4.13 Complex numbers as pairs of
reals
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| Theorem | cnref1o 10004* |
There is a natural one-to-one mapping from 
 to ,
where we map    to     . In our
construction of the complex numbers, this is in fact our
definition of
(see df-c 8149), but in the axiomatic treatment we can only
show
that there is the expected mapping between these two sets. (Contributed
by Mario Carneiro, 16-Jun-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro,
17-Feb-2014.)
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| Theorem | addex 10005 |
The addition operation is a set. (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2004.)
(Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2014.)
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| Theorem | mulex 10006 |
The multiplication operation is a set. (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2004.)
(Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Nov-2014.)
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| 4.5 Order sets
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| 4.5.1 Positive reals (as a subset of complex
numbers)
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| Syntax | crp 10007 |
Extend class notation to include the class of positive reals.
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| Definition | df-rp 10008 |
Define the set of positive reals. Definition of positive numbers in
[Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM,
27-Oct-2007.)
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| Theorem | elrp 10009 |
Membership in the set of positive reals. (Contributed by NM,
27-Oct-2007.)
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| Theorem | elrpii 10010 |
Membership in the set of positive reals. (Contributed by NM,
23-Feb-2008.)
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| Theorem | 1rp 10011 |
1 is a positive real. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 23-Nov-2008.)
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| Theorem | 2rp 10012 |
2 is a positive real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | 3rp 10013 |
3 is a positive real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
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| Theorem | rpre 10014 |
A positive real is a real. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2007.)
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| Theorem | rpxr 10015 |
A positive real is an extended real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
21-Aug-2015.)
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| Theorem | rpcn 10016 |
A positive real is a complex number. (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-2008.)
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| Theorem | nnrp 10017 |
A positive integer is a positive real. (Contributed by NM,
28-Nov-2008.)
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| Theorem | rpssre 10018 |
The positive reals are a subset of the reals. (Contributed by NM,
24-Feb-2008.)
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| Theorem | rpgt0 10019 |
A positive real is greater than zero. (Contributed by FL,
27-Dec-2007.)
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| Theorem | rpge0 10020 |
A positive real is greater than or equal to zero. (Contributed by NM,
22-Feb-2008.)
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| Theorem | rpregt0 10021 |
A positive real is a positive real number. (Contributed by NM,
11-Nov-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Jan-2014.)
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| Theorem | rprege0 10022 |
A positive real is a nonnegative real number. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 31-Jan-2014.)
|
 
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| Theorem | rpne0 10023 |
A positive real is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jul-2008.)
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| Theorem | rpap0 10024 |
A positive real is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon,
22-Mar-2020.)
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| Theorem | rprene0 10025 |
A positive real is a nonzero real number. (Contributed by NM,
11-Nov-2008.)
|
 
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| Theorem | rpreap0 10026 |
A positive real is a real number apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim
Kingdon, 22-Mar-2020.)
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#    |
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| Theorem | rpcnne0 10027 |
A positive real is a nonzero complex number. (Contributed by NM,
11-Nov-2008.)
|
 
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| Theorem | rpcnap0 10028 |
A positive real is a complex number apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim
Kingdon, 22-Mar-2020.)
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#    |
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| Theorem | ralrp 10029 |
Quantification over positive reals. (Contributed by NM, 12-Feb-2008.)
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| Theorem | rexrp 10030 |
Quantification over positive reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
21-May-2014.)
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| Theorem | rpaddcl 10031 |
Closure law for addition of positive reals. Part of Axiom 7 of [Apostol]
p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2007.)
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| Theorem | rpmulcl 10032 |
Closure law for multiplication of positive reals. Part of Axiom 7 of
[Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM,
27-Oct-2007.)
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| Theorem | rpdivcl 10033 |
Closure law for division of positive reals. (Contributed by FL,
27-Dec-2007.)
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| Theorem | rpreccl 10034 |
Closure law for reciprocation of positive reals. (Contributed by Jeff
Hankins, 23-Nov-2008.)
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| Theorem | rphalfcl 10035 |
Closure law for half of a positive real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
31-Jan-2014.)
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| Theorem | rpgecl 10036 |
A number greater or equal to a positive real is positive real.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rphalflt 10037 |
Half of a positive real is less than the original number. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 21-May-2014.)
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| Theorem | rerpdivcl 10038 |
Closure law for division of a real by a positive real. (Contributed by
NM, 10-Nov-2008.)
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| Theorem | ge0p1rp 10039 |
A nonnegative number plus one is a positive number. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 5-Oct-2015.)
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| Theorem | rpnegap 10040 |
Either a real apart from zero or its negation is a positive real, but not
both. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Mar-2020.)
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  #   
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| Theorem | negelrp 10041 |
Elementhood of a negation in the positive real numbers. (Contributed by
Thierry Arnoux, 19-Sep-2018.)
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| Theorem | negelrpd 10042 |
The negation of a negative number is in the positive real numbers.
(Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 26-Jun-2021.)
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| Theorem | 0nrp 10043 |
Zero is not a positive real. Axiom 9 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by
NM, 27-Oct-2007.)
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| Theorem | ltsubrp 10044 |
Subtracting a positive real from another number decreases it.
(Contributed by FL, 27-Dec-2007.)
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| Theorem | ltaddrp 10045 |
Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed by
FL, 27-Dec-2007.)
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| Theorem | difrp 10046 |
Two ways to say one number is less than another. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 21-May-2014.)
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| Theorem | elrpd 10047 |
Membership in the set of positive reals. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | nnrpd 10048 |
A positive integer is a positive real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | zgt1rpn0n1 10049 |
An integer greater than 1 is a positive real number not equal to 0 or 1.
Useful for working with integer logarithm bases (which is a common case,
e.g., base 2, base 3, or base 10). (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux,
26-Sep-2017.) (Proof shortened by AV, 9-Jul-2022.)
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| Theorem | rpred 10050 |
A positive real is a real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rpxrd 10051 |
A positive real is an extended real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rpcnd 10052 |
A positive real is a complex number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rpgt0d 10053 |
A positive real is greater than zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rpge0d 10054 |
A positive real is greater than or equal to zero. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rpne0d 10055 |
A positive real is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rpap0d 10056 |
A positive real is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon,
28-Jul-2021.)
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   #   |
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| Theorem | rpregt0d 10057 |
A positive real is real and greater than zero. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rprege0d 10058 |
A positive real is real and greater or equal to zero. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rprene0d 10059 |
A positive real is a nonzero real number. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rpcnne0d 10060 |
A positive real is a nonzero complex number. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rpreccld 10061 |
Closure law for reciprocation of positive reals. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rprecred 10062 |
Closure law for reciprocation of positive reals. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rphalfcld 10063 |
Closure law for half of a positive real. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | reclt1d 10064 |
The reciprocal of a positive number less than 1 is greater than 1.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | recgt1d 10065 |
The reciprocal of a positive number greater than 1 is less than 1.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rpaddcld 10066 |
Closure law for addition of positive reals. Part of Axiom 7 of
[Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rpmulcld 10067 |
Closure law for multiplication of positive reals. Part of Axiom 7 of
[Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rpdivcld 10068 |
Closure law for division of positive reals. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltrecd 10069 |
The reciprocal of both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | lerecd 10070 |
The reciprocal of both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed
by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltrec1d 10071 |
Reciprocal swap in a 'less than' relation. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | lerec2d 10072 |
Reciprocal swap in a 'less than or equal to' relation. (Contributed
by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | lediv2ad 10073 |
Division of both sides of 'less than or equal to' into a nonnegative
number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltdiv2d 10074 |
Division of a positive number by both sides of 'less than'.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | lediv2d 10075 |
Division of a positive number by both sides of 'less than or equal to'.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ledivdivd 10076 |
Invert ratios of positive numbers and swap their ordering.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | divge1 10077 |
The ratio of a number over a smaller positive number is larger than 1.
(Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 5-Apr-2020.)
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| Theorem | divlt1lt 10078 |
A real number divided by a positive real number is less than 1 iff the
real number is less than the positive real number. (Contributed by AV,
25-May-2020.)
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| Theorem | divle1le 10079 |
A real number divided by a positive real number is less than or equal to 1
iff the real number is less than or equal to the positive real number.
(Contributed by AV, 29-Jun-2021.)
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| Theorem | ledivge1le 10080 |
If a number is less than or equal to another number, the number divided by
a positive number greater than or equal to one is less than or equal to
the other number. (Contributed by AV, 29-Jun-2021.)
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| Theorem | ge0p1rpd 10081 |
A nonnegative number plus one is a positive number. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rerpdivcld 10082 |
Closure law for division of a real by a positive real. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltsubrpd 10083 |
Subtracting a positive real from another number decreases it.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltaddrpd 10084 |
Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed
by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltaddrp2d 10085 |
Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed
by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltmulgt11d 10086 |
Multiplication by a number greater than 1. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltmulgt12d 10087 |
Multiplication by a number greater than 1. (Contributed by Mario
Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | gt0divd 10088 |
Division of a positive number by a positive number. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ge0divd 10089 |
Division of a nonnegative number by a positive number. (Contributed by
Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | rpgecld 10090 |
A number greater or equal to a positive real is positive real.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | divge0d 10091 |
The ratio of nonnegative and positive numbers is nonnegative.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltmul1d 10092 |
The ratio of nonnegative and positive numbers is nonnegative.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltmul2d 10093 |
Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number.
Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro,
28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | lemul1d 10094 |
Multiplication of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a positive
number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | lemul2d 10095 |
Multiplication of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a positive
number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltdiv1d 10096 |
Division of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | lediv1d 10097 |
Division of both sides of a less than or equal to relation by a positive
number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltmuldivd 10098 |
'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | ltmuldiv2d 10099 |
'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication.
(Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.)
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| Theorem | lemuldivd 10100 |
'Less than or equal to' relationship between division and
multiplication. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.)
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