P. 64 of Theorem List - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 6301-6400   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	ofrfval 6301*	Value of a relation applied to two functions. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> F Fn A )   &    |- ( ph -> G Fn B )   &    |- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( A i^i B ) = S   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. A ) -> ( F ` x ) = C )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. B ) -> ( G ` x ) = D )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F oR R G <-> A. x e. S C R D ) )
Theorem	ofvalg 6302	Evaluate a function operation at a point. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Jul-2014.) (Revised by Jim Kingdon, 22-Nov-2023.)
|- ( ph -> F Fn A )   &    |- ( ph -> G Fn B )   &    |- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( A i^i B ) = S   &    |- ( ( ph /\ X e. A ) -> ( F ` X ) = C )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ X e. B ) -> ( G ` X ) = D )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ X e. S ) -> ( C R D ) e. U )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ X e. S ) -> ( ( F oF R G ) ` X ) = ( C R D ) )
Theorem	ofrval 6303	Exhibit a function relation at a point. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> F Fn A )   &    |- ( ph -> G Fn B )   &    |- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( A i^i B ) = S   &    |- ( ( ph /\ X e. A ) -> ( F ` X ) = C )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ X e. B ) -> ( G ` X ) = D )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ F oR R G /\ X e. S ) -> C R D )
Theorem	ofmresval 6304	Value of a restriction of the function operation map. (Contributed by NM, 20-Oct-2014.)
|- ( ph -> F e. A )   &    |- ( ph -> G e. B )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F ( oF R |` ( A X. B ) ) G ) = ( F oF R G ) )
Theorem	off 6305*	The function operation produces a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. S /\ y e. T ) ) -> ( x R y ) e. U )   &    |- ( ph -> F : A --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> G : B --> T )   &    |- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( A i^i B ) = C   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F oF R G ) : C --> U )
Theorem	offeq 6306*	Convert an identity of the operation to the analogous identity on the function operation. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Nov-2023.)
|- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. S /\ y e. T ) ) -> ( x R y ) e. U )   &    |- ( ph -> F : A --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> G : B --> T )   &    |- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( A i^i B ) = C   &    |- ( ph -> H : C --> U )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. A ) -> ( F ` x ) = D )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. B ) -> ( G ` x ) = E )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. C ) -> ( D R E ) = ( H ` x ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F oF R G ) = H )
Theorem	ofres 6307	Restrict the operands of a function operation to the same domain as that of the operation itself. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Sep-2014.)
|- ( ph -> F Fn A )   &    |- ( ph -> G Fn B )   &    |- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( A i^i B ) = C   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F oF R G ) = ( ( F |` C ) oF R ( G |` C ) ) )
Theorem	offval2 6308*	The function operation expressed as a mapping. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. A ) -> B e. W )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. A ) -> C e. X )   &    |- ( ph -> F = ( x e. A |-> B ) )   &    |- ( ph -> G = ( x e. A |-> C ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F oF R G ) = ( x e. A |-> ( B R C ) ) )
Theorem	ofrfval2 6309*	The function relation acting on maps. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. A ) -> B e. W )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. A ) -> C e. X )   &    |- ( ph -> F = ( x e. A |-> B ) )   &    |- ( ph -> G = ( x e. A |-> C ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F oR R G <-> A. x e. A B R C ) )
Theorem	suppssof1 6310*	Formula building theorem for support restrictions: vector operation with left annihilator. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.)
|- ( ph -> ( `' A " ( _V \ { Y } ) ) C_ L )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ v e. R ) -> ( Y O v ) = Z )   &    |- ( ph -> A : D --> V )   &    |- ( ph -> B : D --> R )   &    |- ( ph -> D e. W )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( `' ( A oF O B ) " ( _V \ { Z } ) ) C_ L )
Theorem	ofco 6311	The composition of a function operation with another function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Dec-2014.)
|- ( ph -> F Fn A )   &    |- ( ph -> G Fn B )   &    |- ( ph -> H : D --> C )   &    |- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( ph -> D e. X )   &    |- ( A i^i B ) = C   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( F oF R G ) o. H ) = ( ( F o. H ) oF R ( G o. H ) ) )
Theorem	offveqb 6312*	Equivalent expressions for equality with a function operation. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2014.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 5-Dec-2016.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> F Fn A )   &    |- ( ph -> G Fn A )   &    |- ( ph -> H Fn A )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. A ) -> ( F ` x ) = B )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. A ) -> ( G ` x ) = C )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( H = ( F oF R G ) <-> A. x e. A ( H ` x ) = ( B R C ) ) )
Theorem	offveq 6313*	Convert an identity of the operation to the analogous identity on the function operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> F Fn A )   &    |- ( ph -> G Fn A )   &    |- ( ph -> H Fn A )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. A ) -> ( F ` x ) = B )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. A ) -> ( G ` x ) = C )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. A ) -> ( B R C ) = ( H ` x ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F oF R G ) = H )
Theorem	ofc1g 6314	Left operation by a constant. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( ph -> F Fn A )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ X e. A ) -> ( F ` X ) = C )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ X e. A ) -> ( B R C ) e. U )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ X e. A ) -> ( ( ( A X. { B } ) oF R F ) ` X ) = ( B R C ) )
Theorem	ofc2g 6315	Right operation by a constant. (Contributed by NM, 7-Oct-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( ph -> F Fn A )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ X e. A ) -> ( F ` X ) = C )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ X e. A ) -> ( C R B ) e. U )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ X e. A ) -> ( ( F oF R ( A X. { B } ) ) ` X ) = ( C R B ) )
Theorem	ofc12 6316	Function operation on two constant functions. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. X )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( A X. { B } ) oF R ( A X. { C } ) ) = ( A X. { ( B R C ) } ) )
Theorem	caofref 6317*	Transfer a reflexive law to the function relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> F : A --> S )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. S ) -> x R x )   =>    |- ( ph -> F oR R F )
Theorem	caofinvl 6318*	Transfer a left inverse law to the function operation. (Contributed by NM, 22-Oct-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> F : A --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( ph -> N : S --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> G = ( v e. A |-> ( N ` ( F ` v ) ) ) )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. S ) -> ( ( N ` x ) R x ) = B )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( G oF R F ) = ( A X. { B } ) )
Theorem	caofid0l 6319*	Transfer a left identity law to the function operation. (Contributed by NM, 21-Oct-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> F : A --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. S ) -> ( B R x ) = x )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( A X. { B } ) oF R F ) = F )
Theorem	caofid0r 6320*	Transfer a right identity law to the function operation. (Contributed by NM, 21-Oct-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> F : A --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. S ) -> ( x R B ) = x )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F oF R ( A X. { B } ) ) = F )
Theorem	caofid1 6321*	Transfer a right absorption law to the function operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> F : A --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. X )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. S ) -> ( x R B ) = C )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F oF R ( A X. { B } ) ) = ( A X. { C } ) )
Theorem	caofid2 6322*	Transfer a right absorption law to the function operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> F : A --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   &    |- ( ph -> C e. X )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. S ) -> ( B R x ) = C )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( A X. { B } ) oF R F ) = ( A X. { C } ) )
Theorem	caofcom 6323*	Transfer a commutative law to the function operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> F : A --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> G : A --> S )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. S /\ y e. S ) ) -> ( x R y ) = ( y R x ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F oF R G ) = ( G oF R F ) )
Theorem	caofrss 6324*	Transfer a relation subset law to the function relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> F : A --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> G : A --> S )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. S /\ y e. S ) ) -> ( x R y -> x T y ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F oR R G -> F oR T G ) )
Theorem	caoftrn 6325*	Transfer a transitivity law to the function relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> F : A --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> G : A --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> H : A --> S )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. S /\ y e. S /\ z e. S ) ) -> ( ( x R y /\ y T z ) -> x U z ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( ( F oR R G /\ G oR T H ) -> F oR U H ) )
Theorem	caofdig 6326*	Transfer a distributive law to the function operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Jul-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> F : A --> K )   &    |- ( ph -> G : A --> S )   &    |- ( ph -> H : A --> S )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. S /\ y e. S ) ) -> ( x R y ) e. V )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. K /\ y e. S ) ) -> ( x T y ) e. W )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. K /\ y e. S /\ z e. S ) ) -> ( x T ( y R z ) ) = ( ( x T y ) O ( x T z ) ) )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( F oF T ( G oF R H ) ) = ( ( F oF T G ) oF O ( F oF T H ) ) )
2.6.14  Functions (continued)
Theorem	resfunexgALT 6327	The restriction of a function to a set exists. Compare Proposition 6.17 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 28. This version has a shorter proof than resfunexg 5927 but requires ax-pow 4306 and ax-un 4573. (Contributed by NM, 7-Apr-1995.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|- ( ( Fun A /\ B e. C ) -> ( A |` B ) e. _V )
Theorem	cofunexg 6328	Existence of a composition when the first member is a function. (Contributed by NM, 8-Oct-2007.)
|- ( ( Fun A /\ B e. C ) -> ( A o. B ) e. _V )
Theorem	cofunex2g 6329	Existence of a composition when the second member is one-to-one. (Contributed by NM, 8-Oct-2007.)
|- ( ( A e. V /\ Fun `' B ) -> ( A o. B ) e. _V )
Theorem	fnexALT 6330	If the domain of a function is a set, the function is a set. Theorem 6.16(1) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 28. This theorem is derived using the Axiom of Replacement in the form of funimaexg 5460. This version of fnex 5928 uses ax-pow 4306 and ax-un 4573, whereas fnex 5928 does not. (Contributed by NM, 14-Aug-1994.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|- ( ( F Fn A /\ A e. B ) -> F e. _V )
Theorem	funexw 6331	Weak version of funex 5931 that holds without ax-coll 4241. If the domain and codomain of a function exist, so does the function. (Contributed by Rohan Ridenour, 13-Aug-2023.)
|- ( ( Fun F /\ dom F e. B /\ ran F e. C ) -> F e. _V )
Theorem	mptexw 6332*	Weak version of mptex 5934 that holds without ax-coll 4241. If the domain and codomain of a function given by maps-to notation are sets, the function is a set. (Contributed by Rohan Ridenour, 13-Aug-2023.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- C e. _V   &    |- A. x e. A B e. C   =>    |- ( x e. A |-> B ) e. _V
Theorem	funrnex 6333	If the domain of a function exists, so does its range. Part of Theorem 4.15(v) of [Monk1] p. 46. This theorem is derived using the Axiom of Replacement in the form of funex 5931. (Contributed by NM, 11-Nov-1995.)
|- ( dom F e. B -> ( Fun F -> ran F e. _V ) )
Theorem	focdmex 6334	If the domain of an onto function exists, so does its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 23-Jul-2004.)
|- ( A e. C -> ( F : A -onto-> B -> B e. _V ) )
Theorem	f1dmex 6335	If the codomain of a one-to-one function exists, so does its domain. This can be thought of as a form of the Axiom of Replacement. (Contributed by NM, 4-Sep-2004.)
|- ( ( F : A -1-1-> B /\ B e. C ) -> A e. _V )
Theorem	abrexex 6336*	Existence of a class abstraction of existentially restricted sets. x is normally a free-variable parameter in the class expression substituted for B, which can be thought of as B ( x ). This simple-looking theorem is actually quite powerful and appears to involve the Axiom of Replacement in an intrinsic way, as can be seen by tracing back through the path mptexg 5933, funex 5931, fnex 5928, resfunexg 5927, and funimaexg 5460. See also abrexex2 6343. (Contributed by NM, 16-Oct-2003.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
|- A e. _V   =>    |- { y | E. x e. A y = B } e. _V
Theorem	abrexexg 6337*	Existence of a class abstraction of existentially restricted sets. x is normally a free-variable parameter in B. The antecedent assures us that A is a set. (Contributed by NM, 3-Nov-2003.)
|- ( A e. V -> { y | E. x e. A y = B } e. _V )
Theorem	iunexg 6338*	The existence of an indexed union. x is normally a free-variable parameter in B. (Contributed by NM, 23-Mar-2006.)
|- ( ( A e. V /\ A. x e. A B e. W ) -> U_ x e. A B e. _V )
Theorem	abrexex2g 6339*	Existence of an existentially restricted class abstraction. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
|- ( ( A e. V /\ A. x e. A { y | ph } e. W ) -> { y | E. x e. A ph } e. _V )
Theorem	opabex3d 6340*	Existence of an ordered pair abstraction, deduction version. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 19-Oct-2017.)
|- ( ph -> A e. _V )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. A ) -> { y | ps } e. _V )   =>    |- ( ph -> { <. x , y >. | ( x e. A /\ ps ) } e. _V )
Theorem	opabex3 6341*	Existence of an ordered pair abstraction. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- ( x e. A -> { y | ph } e. _V )   =>    |- { <. x , y >. | ( x e. A /\ ph ) } e. _V
Theorem	iunex 6342*	The existence of an indexed union. x is normally a free-variable parameter in the class expression substituted for B, which can be read informally as B ( x ). (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2003.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- B e. _V   =>    |- U_ x e. A B e. _V
Theorem	abrexex2 6343*	Existence of an existentially restricted class abstraction. ph is normally has free-variable parameters x and y. See also abrexex 6336. (Contributed by NM, 12-Sep-2004.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- { y | ph } e. _V   =>    |- { y | E. x e. A ph } e. _V
Theorem	abexssex 6344*	Existence of a class abstraction with an existentially quantified expression. Both x and y can be free in ph. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jul-2006.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- { y | ph } e. _V   =>    |- { y | E. x ( x C_ A /\ ph ) } e. _V
Theorem	abexex 6345*	A condition where a class builder continues to exist after its wff is existentially quantified. (Contributed by NM, 4-Mar-2007.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- ( ph -> x e. A )   &    |- { y | ph } e. _V   =>    |- { y | E. x ph } e. _V
Theorem	elabreximd 6346*	Class substitution in an image set. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Dec-2016.)
|- F/ x ph   &    |- F/ x ch   &    |- ( A = B -> ( ch <-> ps ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. C ) -> ps )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ A e. { y | E. x e. C y = B } ) -> ch )
Theorem	elabreximdv 6347*	Class substitution in an image set. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 30-Dec-2016.)
|- ( A = B -> ( ch <-> ps ) )   &    |- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ x e. C ) -> ps )   =>    |- ( ( ph /\ A e. { y | E. x e. C y = B } ) -> ch )
Theorem	abrexss 6348*	A necessary condition for an image set to be a subset. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 6-Feb-2017.)
|- F/_ x C   =>    |- ( A. x e. A B e. C -> { y | E. x e. A y = B } C_ C )
Theorem	funimass4f 6349	Membership relation for the values of a function whose image is a subclass. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Apr-2017.)
|- F/_ x A   &    |- F/_ x B   &    |- F/_ x F   =>    |- ( ( Fun F /\ A C_ dom F ) -> ( ( F " A ) C_ B <-> A. x e. A ( F ` x ) e. B ) )
Theorem	oprabexd 6350*	Existence of an operator abstraction. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
|- ( ph -> A e. _V )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. _V )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. A /\ y e. B ) ) -> E* z ps )   &    |- ( ph -> F = { <. <. x , y >. , z >. | ( ( x e. A /\ y e. B ) /\ ps ) } )   =>    |- ( ph -> F e. _V )
Theorem	oprabex 6351*	Existence of an operation class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2004.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- B e. _V   &    |- ( ( x e. A /\ y e. B ) -> E* z ph )   &    |- F = { <. <. x , y >. , z >. | ( ( x e. A /\ y e. B ) /\ ph ) }   =>    |- F e. _V
Theorem	oprabex3 6352*	Existence of an operation class abstraction (special case). (Contributed by NM, 19-Oct-2004.)
|- H e. _V   &    |- F = { <. <. x , y >. , z >. | ( ( x e. ( H X. H ) /\ y e. ( H X. H ) ) /\ E. w E. v E. u E. f ( ( x = <. w , v >. /\ y = <. u , f >. ) /\ z = R ) ) }   =>    |- F e. _V
Theorem	oprabrexex2 6353*	Existence of an existentially restricted operation abstraction. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 11-Jun-2010.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- { <. <. x , y >. , z >. | ph } e. _V   =>    |- { <. <. x , y >. , z >. | E. w e. A ph } e. _V
Theorem	ab2rexex 6354*	Existence of a class abstraction of existentially restricted sets. Variables x and y are normally free-variable parameters in the class expression substituted for C, which can be thought of as C ( x , y ). See comments for abrexex 6336. (Contributed by NM, 20-Sep-2011.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- B e. _V   =>    |- { z | E. x e. A E. y e. B z = C } e. _V
Theorem	ab2rexex2 6355*	Existence of an existentially restricted class abstraction. ph normally has free-variable parameters x, y, and z. Compare abrexex2 6343. (Contributed by NM, 20-Sep-2011.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- B e. _V   &    |- { z | ph } e. _V   =>    |- { z | E. x e. A E. y e. B ph } e. _V
Theorem	xpexgALT 6356	The cross product of two sets is a set. Proposition 6.2 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 23. This version is proven using Replacement; see xpexg 4884 for a version that uses the Power Set axiom instead. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-May-2013.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.)
|- ( ( A e. V /\ B e. W ) -> ( A X. B ) e. _V )
Theorem	offval3 6357*	General value of ( F oF R G ) with no assumptions on functionality of F and G. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 24-Jan-2015.)
|- ( ( F e. V /\ G e. W ) -> ( F oF R G ) = ( x e. ( dom F i^i dom G ) |-> ( ( F ` x ) R ( G ` x ) ) ) )
Theorem	offres 6358	Pointwise combination commutes with restriction. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 24-Jan-2015.)
|- ( ( F e. V /\ G e. W ) -> ( ( F oF R G ) |` D ) = ( ( F |` D ) oF R ( G |` D ) ) )
Theorem	ofmres 6359*	Equivalent expressions for a restriction of the function operation map. Unlike oF R which is a proper class, ( oF R |` ( A X. B ) ) can be a set by ofmresex 6360, allowing it to be used as a function or structure argument. By ofmresval 6304, the restricted operation map values are the same as the original values, allowing theorems for oF R to be reused. (Contributed by NM, 20-Oct-2014.)
|- ( oF R |` ( A X. B ) ) = ( f e. A , g e. B |-> ( f oF R g ) )
Theorem	ofmresex 6360	Existence of a restriction of the function operation map. (Contributed by NM, 20-Oct-2014.)
|- ( ph -> A e. V )   &    |- ( ph -> B e. W )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( oF R |` ( A X. B ) ) e. _V )
Theorem	uchoice 6361*	Principle of unique choice. This is also called non-choice. The name choice results in its similarity to something like acfun 7553 (with the key difference being the change of E. to E!) but unique choice in fact follows from the axiom of collection and our other axioms. This is somewhat similar to Corollary 3.9.2 of [HoTT], p. (varies) but is better described by the paragraph at the end of Section 3.9 which starts "A similar issue arises in set-theoretic mathematics". (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 13-Sep-2025.)
|- ( ( A e. V /\ A. x e. A E! y ph ) -> E. f ( f Fn A /\ A. x e. A [. ( f ` x ) / y ]. ph ) )
2.6.15  First and second members of an ordered pair
Syntax	c1st 6362	Extend the definition of a class to include the first member an ordered pair function.
class 1st
Syntax	c2nd 6363	Extend the definition of a class to include the second member an ordered pair function.
class 2nd
Definition	df-1st 6364	Define a function that extracts the first member, or abscissa, of an ordered pair. Theorem op1st 6370 proves that it does this. For example, ( 1st ` <. 3 , 4 >.) = 3 . Equivalent to Definition 5.13 (i) of [Monk1] p. 52 (compare op1sta 5264 and op1stb 4619). The notation is the same as Monk's. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2004.)
|- 1st = ( x e. _V |-> U. dom { x } )
Definition	df-2nd 6365	Define a function that extracts the second member, or ordinate, of an ordered pair. Theorem op2nd 6371 proves that it does this. For example, ( 2nd ` <. 3 , 4 >.) = 4 . Equivalent to Definition 5.13 (ii) of [Monk1] p. 52 (compare op2nda 5267 and op2ndb 5266). The notation is the same as Monk's. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2004.)
|- 2nd = ( x e. _V |-> U. ran { x } )
Theorem	1stvalg 6366	The value of the function that extracts the first member of an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-Sep-2013.)
|- ( A e. _V -> ( 1st ` A ) = U. dom { A } )
Theorem	2ndvalg 6367	The value of the function that extracts the second member of an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-Sep-2013.)
|- ( A e. _V -> ( 2nd ` A ) = U. ran { A } )
Theorem	1st0 6368	The value of the first-member function at the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 23-Apr-2007.)
|- ( 1st ` (/) ) = (/)
Theorem	2nd0 6369	The value of the second-member function at the empty set. (Contributed by NM, 23-Apr-2007.)
|- ( 2nd ` (/) ) = (/)
Theorem	op1st 6370	Extract the first member of an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 5-Oct-2004.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- B e. _V   =>    |- ( 1st ` <. A , B >. ) = A
Theorem	op2nd 6371	Extract the second member of an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 5-Oct-2004.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- B e. _V   =>    |- ( 2nd ` <. A , B >. ) = B
Theorem	op1std 6372	Extract the first member of an ordered pair. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- B e. _V   =>    |- ( C = <. A , B >. -> ( 1st ` C ) = A )
Theorem	op2ndd 6373	Extract the second member of an ordered pair. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
|- A e. _V   &    |- B e. _V   =>    |- ( C = <. A , B >. -> ( 2nd ` C ) = B )
Theorem	op1stg 6374	Extract the first member of an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. V /\ B e. W ) -> ( 1st ` <. A , B >. ) = A )
Theorem	op2ndg 6375	Extract the second member of an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2005.)
|- ( ( A e. V /\ B e. W ) -> ( 2nd ` <. A , B >. ) = B )
Theorem	ot1stg 6376	Extract the first member of an ordered triple. (Due to infrequent usage, it isn't worthwhile at this point to define special extractors for triples, so we reuse the ordered pair extractors for ot1stg 6376, ot2ndg 6377, ot3rdgg 6378.) (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-May-2015.)
|- ( ( A e. V /\ B e. W /\ C e. X ) -> ( 1st ` ( 1st ` <. A , B , C >. ) ) = A )
Theorem	ot2ndg 6377	Extract the second member of an ordered triple. (See ot1stg 6376 comment.) (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-May-2015.)
|- ( ( A e. V /\ B e. W /\ C e. X ) -> ( 2nd ` ( 1st ` <. A , B , C >. ) ) = B )
Theorem	ot3rdgg 6378	Extract the third member of an ordered triple. (See ot1stg 6376 comment.) (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2015.)
|- ( ( A e. V /\ B e. W /\ C e. X ) -> ( 2nd ` <. A , B , C >. ) = C )
Theorem	1stval2 6379	Alternate value of the function that extracts the first member of an ordered pair. Definition 5.13 (i) of [Monk1] p. 52. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-2006.)
|- ( A e. ( _V X. _V ) -> ( 1st ` A ) = |^| |^| A )
Theorem	2ndval2 6380	Alternate value of the function that extracts the second member of an ordered pair. Definition 5.13 (ii) of [Monk1] p. 52. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-2006.)
|- ( A e. ( _V X. _V ) -> ( 2nd ` A ) = |^| |^| |^| `' { A } )
Theorem	fo1st 6381	The 1st function maps the universe onto the universe. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-Sep-2013.)
|- 1st : _V -onto-> _V
Theorem	fo2nd 6382	The 2nd function maps the universe onto the universe. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-Sep-2013.)
|- 2nd : _V -onto-> _V
Theorem	f1stres 6383	Mapping of a restriction of the 1st (first member of an ordered pair) function. (Contributed by NM, 11-Oct-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-Sep-2013.)
|- ( 1st |` ( A X. B ) ) : ( A X. B ) --> A
Theorem	f2ndres 6384	Mapping of a restriction of the 2nd (second member of an ordered pair) function. (Contributed by NM, 7-Aug-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-Sep-2013.)
|- ( 2nd |` ( A X. B ) ) : ( A X. B ) --> B
Theorem	fo1stresm 6385*	Onto mapping of a restriction of the 1st (first member of an ordered pair) function. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Jan-2019.)
|- ( E. y y e. B -> ( 1st |` ( A X. B ) ) : ( A X. B ) -onto-> A )
Theorem	fo2ndresm 6386*	Onto mapping of a restriction of the 2nd (second member of an ordered pair) function. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Jan-2019.)
|- ( E. x x e. A -> ( 2nd |` ( A X. B ) ) : ( A X. B ) -onto-> B )
Theorem	1stcof 6387	Composition of the first member function with another function. (Contributed by NM, 12-Oct-2007.)
|- ( F : A --> ( B X. C ) -> ( 1st o. F ) : A --> B )
Theorem	2ndcof 6388	Composition of the second member function with another function. (Contributed by FL, 15-Oct-2012.)
|- ( F : A --> ( B X. C ) -> ( 2nd o. F ) : A --> C )
Theorem	xp1st 6389	Location of the first element of a Cartesian product. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
|- ( A e. ( B X. C ) -> ( 1st ` A ) e. B )
Theorem	xp2nd 6390	Location of the second element of a Cartesian product. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
|- ( A e. ( B X. C ) -> ( 2nd ` A ) e. C )
Theorem	1stexg 6391	Existence of the first member of a set. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Jan-2019.)
|- ( A e. V -> ( 1st ` A ) e. _V )
Theorem	2ndexg 6392	Existence of the first member of a set. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Jan-2019.)
|- ( A e. V -> ( 2nd ` A ) e. _V )
Theorem	elxp6 6393	Membership in a cross product. This version requires no quantifiers or dummy variables. See also elxp4 5270. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2004.)
|- ( A e. ( B X. C ) <-> ( A = <. ( 1st ` A ) , ( 2nd ` A ) >. /\ ( ( 1st ` A ) e. B /\ ( 2nd ` A ) e. C ) ) )
Theorem	elxp7 6394	Membership in a cross product. This version requires no quantifiers or dummy variables. See also elxp4 5270. (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-2006.)
|- ( A e. ( B X. C ) <-> ( A e. ( _V X. _V ) /\ ( ( 1st ` A ) e. B /\ ( 2nd ` A ) e. C ) ) )
Theorem	oprssdmm 6395*	Domain of closure of an operation. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Oct-2023.)
|- ( ( ph /\ u e. S ) -> E. v v e. u )   &    |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. S /\ y e. S ) ) -> ( x F y ) e. S )   &    |- ( ph -> Rel F )   =>    |- ( ph -> ( S X. S ) C_ dom F )
Theorem	eqopi 6396	Equality with an ordered pair. (Contributed by NM, 15-Dec-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2014.)
|- ( ( A e. ( V X. W ) /\ ( ( 1st ` A ) = B /\ ( 2nd ` A ) = C ) ) -> A = <. B , C >. )
Theorem	xp2 6397*	Representation of cross product based on ordered pair component functions. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-2006.)
|- ( A X. B ) = { x e. ( _V X. _V ) | ( ( 1st ` x ) e. A /\ ( 2nd ` x ) e. B ) }
Theorem	unielxp 6398	The membership relation for a cross product is inherited by union. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-2006.)
|- ( A e. ( B X. C ) -> U. A e. U. ( B X. C ) )
Theorem	1st2nd2 6399	Reconstruction of a member of a cross product in terms of its ordered pair components. (Contributed by NM, 20-Oct-2013.)
|- ( A e. ( B X. C ) -> A = <. ( 1st ` A ) , ( 2nd ` A ) >. )
Theorem	xpopth 6400	An ordered pair theorem for members of cross products. (Contributed by NM, 20-Jun-2007.)
|- ( ( A e. ( C X. D ) /\ B e. ( R X. S ) ) -> ( ( ( 1st ` A ) = ( 1st ` B ) /\ ( 2nd ` A ) = ( 2nd ` B ) ) <-> A = B ) )