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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 5501-5600   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremfunopfv 5501 The second element in an ordered pair member of a function is the function's value. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-1996.)
 |-  ( Fun  F  ->  (
 <. A ,  B >.  e.  F  ->  ( F `  A )  =  B ) )
 
Theoremfnbrfvb 5502 Equivalence of function value and binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 19-Apr-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  B  e.  A )  ->  ( ( F `
  B )  =  C  <->  B F C ) )
 
Theoremfnopfvb 5503 Equivalence of function value and ordered pair membership. (Contributed by NM, 7-Nov-1995.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  B  e.  A )  ->  ( ( F `
  B )  =  C  <->  <. B ,  C >.  e.  F ) )
 
Theoremfunbrfvb 5504 Equivalence of function value and binary relation. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-2006.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  e.  dom  F )  ->  ( ( F `
  A )  =  B  <->  A F B ) )
 
Theoremfunopfvb 5505 Equivalence of function value and ordered pair membership. Theorem 4.3(ii) of [Monk1] p. 42. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-1997.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  e.  dom  F )  ->  ( ( F `
  A )  =  B  <->  <. A ,  B >.  e.  F ) )
 
Theoremfunbrfv2b 5506 Function value in terms of a binary relation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Mar-2014.)
 |-  ( Fun  F  ->  ( A F B  <->  ( A  e.  dom 
 F  /\  ( F `  A )  =  B ) ) )
 
Theoremdffn5im 5507* Representation of a function in terms of its values. The converse holds given the law of the excluded middle; as it is we have most of the converse via funmpt 5201 and dmmptss 5075. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 31-Dec-2018.)
 |-  ( F  Fn  A  ->  F  =  ( x  e.  A  |->  ( F `
  x ) ) )
 
Theoremfnrnfv 5508* The range of a function expressed as a collection of the function's values. (Contributed by NM, 20-Oct-2005.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |-  ( F  Fn  A  ->  ran  F  =  {
 y  |  E. x  e.  A  y  =  ( F `  x ) } )
 
Theoremfvelrnb 5509* A member of a function's range is a value of the function. (Contributed by NM, 31-Oct-1995.)
 |-  ( F  Fn  A  ->  ( B  e.  ran  F  <->  E. x  e.  A  ( F `  x )  =  B ) )
 
Theoremdfimafn 5510* Alternate definition of the image of a function. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 20-Nov-2006.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  C_  dom  F ) 
 ->  ( F " A )  =  { y  |  E. x  e.  A  ( F `  x )  =  y } )
 
Theoremdfimafn2 5511* Alternate definition of the image of a function as an indexed union of singletons of function values. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 20-Nov-2006.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  C_  dom  F ) 
 ->  ( F " A )  =  U_ x  e.  A  { ( F `
  x ) }
 )
 
Theoremfunimass4 5512* Membership relation for the values of a function whose image is a subclass. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 20-Nov-2006.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  C_  dom  F ) 
 ->  ( ( F " A )  C_  B  <->  A. x  e.  A  ( F `  x )  e.  B ) )
 
Theoremfvelima 5513* Function value in an image. Part of Theorem 4.4(iii) of [Monk1] p. 42. (Contributed by NM, 29-Apr-2004.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  e.  ( F
 " B ) ) 
 ->  E. x  e.  B  ( F `  x )  =  A )
 
Theoremfeqmptd 5514* Deduction form of dffn5im 5507. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Jan-2015.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : A --> B )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  F  =  ( x  e.  A  |->  ( F `  x ) ) )
 
Theoremfeqresmpt 5515* Express a restricted function as a mapping. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-May-2016.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : A --> B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C  C_  A )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F  |`  C )  =  ( x  e.  C  |->  ( F `  x ) ) )
 
Theoremdffn5imf 5516* Representation of a function in terms of its values. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 31-Dec-2018.)
 |-  F/_ x F   =>    |-  ( F  Fn  A  ->  F  =  ( x  e.  A  |->  ( F `
  x ) ) )
 
Theoremfvelimab 5517* Function value in an image. (Contributed by NM, 20-Jan-2007.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.) (Revised by David Abernethy, 17-Dec-2011.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  B  C_  A )  ->  ( C  e.  ( F " B )  <->  E. x  e.  B  ( F `  x )  =  C ) )
 
Theoremfvi 5518 The value of the identity function. (Contributed by NM, 1-May-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( A  e.  V  ->  (  _I  `  A )  =  A )
 
Theoremfniinfv 5519* The indexed intersection of a function's values is the intersection of its range. (Contributed by NM, 20-Oct-2005.)
 |-  ( F  Fn  A  -> 
 |^|_ x  e.  A  ( F `  x )  =  |^| ran  F )
 
Theoremfnsnfv 5520 Singleton of function value. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-1998.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  B  e.  A )  ->  { ( F `
  B ) }  =  ( F " { B } ) )
 
Theoremfnimapr 5521 The image of a pair under a function. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 6-Jan-2011.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  B  e.  A  /\  C  e.  A ) 
 ->  ( F " { B ,  C }
 )  =  { ( F `  B ) ,  ( F `  C ) } )
 
Theoremssimaex 5522* The existence of a subimage. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-2007.)
 |-  A  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( ( Fun 
 F  /\  B  C_  ( F " A ) ) 
 ->  E. x ( x 
 C_  A  /\  B  =  ( F " x ) ) )
 
Theoremssimaexg 5523* The existence of a subimage. (Contributed by FL, 15-Apr-2007.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  C  /\  Fun  F  /\  B  C_  ( F " A ) )  ->  E. x ( x  C_  A  /\  B  =  ( F " x ) ) )
 
Theoremfunfvdm 5524 A simplified expression for the value of a function when we know it's a function. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Jan-2019.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  e.  dom  F )  ->  ( F `  A )  =  U. ( F " { A } ) )
 
Theoremfunfvdm2 5525* The value of a function. Definition of function value in [Enderton] p. 43. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Jan-2019.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  e.  dom  F )  ->  ( F `  A )  =  U. { y  |  A F y } )
 
Theoremfunfvdm2f 5526 The value of a function. Version of funfvdm2 5525 using a bound-variable hypotheses instead of distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Jan-2019.)
 |-  F/_ y A   &    |-  F/_ y F   =>    |-  ( ( Fun 
 F  /\  A  e.  dom 
 F )  ->  ( F `  A )  = 
 U. { y  |  A F y }
 )
 
Theoremfvun1 5527 The value of a union when the argument is in the first domain. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 29-Jun-2013.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  B  /\  ( ( A  i^i  B )  =  (/)  /\  X  e.  A ) )  ->  ( ( F  u.  G ) `  X )  =  ( F `  X ) )
 
Theoremfvun2 5528 The value of a union when the argument is in the second domain. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 29-Jun-2013.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  B  /\  ( ( A  i^i  B )  =  (/)  /\  X  e.  B ) )  ->  ( ( F  u.  G ) `  X )  =  ( G `  X ) )
 
Theoremdmfco 5529 Domains of a function composition. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jan-1997.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  G  /\  A  e.  dom  G )  ->  ( A  e.  dom  ( F  o.  G ) 
 <->  ( G `  A )  e.  dom  F ) )
 
Theoremfvco2 5530 Value of a function composition. Similar to second part of Theorem 3H of [Enderton] p. 47. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2004.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.) (Revised by Stefan O'Rear, 16-Oct-2014.)
 |-  ( ( G  Fn  A  /\  X  e.  A )  ->  ( ( F  o.  G ) `  X )  =  ( F `  ( G `  X ) ) )
 
Theoremfvco 5531 Value of a function composition. Similar to Exercise 5 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 28. (Contributed by NM, 22-Apr-2006.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 26-Dec-2014.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  G  /\  A  e.  dom  G )  ->  ( ( F  o.  G ) `  A )  =  ( F `  ( G `  A ) ) )
 
Theoremfvco3 5532 Value of a function composition. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Dec-2014.)
 |-  ( ( G : A
 --> B  /\  C  e.  A )  ->  ( ( F  o.  G ) `
  C )  =  ( F `  ( G `  C ) ) )
 
Theoremfvco4 5533 Value of a composition. (Contributed by BJ, 7-Jul-2022.)
 |-  ( ( ( K : A --> X  /\  ( H  o.  K )  =  F )  /\  ( u  e.  A  /\  x  =  ( K `  u ) ) )  ->  ( H `  x )  =  ( F `  u ) )
 
Theoremfvopab3g 5534* Value of a function given by ordered-pair class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( x  =  A  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   &    |-  (
 y  =  B  ->  ( ps  <->  ch ) )   &    |-  ( x  e.  C  ->  E! y ph )   &    |-  F  =  { <. x ,  y >.  |  ( x  e.  C  /\  ph ) }   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  C  /\  B  e.  D )  ->  ( ( F `
  A )  =  B  <->  ch ) )
 
Theoremfvopab3ig 5535* Value of a function given by ordered-pair class abstraction. (Contributed by NM, 23-Oct-1999.)
 |-  ( x  =  A  ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   &    |-  (
 y  =  B  ->  ( ps  <->  ch ) )   &    |-  ( x  e.  C  ->  E* y ph )   &    |-  F  =  { <. x ,  y >.  |  ( x  e.  C  /\  ph ) }   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  C  /\  B  e.  D )  ->  ( ch  ->  ( F `  A )  =  B ) )
 
Theoremfvmptss2 5536* A mapping always evaluates to a subset of the substituted expression in the mapping, even if this is a proper class, or we are out of the domain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2019.)
 |-  ( x  =  D  ->  B  =  C )   &    |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A  |->  B )   =>    |-  ( F `  D )  C_  C
 
Theoremfvmptg 5537* Value of a function given in maps-to notation. (Contributed by NM, 2-Oct-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |-  ( x  =  A  ->  B  =  C )   &    |-  F  =  ( x  e.  D  |->  B )   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  D  /\  C  e.  R )  ->  ( F `  A )  =  C )
 
Theoremfvmpt 5538* Value of a function given in maps-to notation. (Contributed by NM, 17-Aug-2011.)
 |-  ( x  =  A  ->  B  =  C )   &    |-  F  =  ( x  e.  D  |->  B )   &    |-  C  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( A  e.  D  ->  ( F `  A )  =  C )
 
Theoremfvmpts 5539* Value of a function given in maps-to notation, using explicit class substitution. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Jul-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  C  |->  B )   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  C  /\  [_ A  /  x ]_ B  e.  V ) 
 ->  ( F `  A )  =  [_ A  /  x ]_ B )
 
Theoremfvmpt3 5540* Value of a function given in maps-to notation, with a slightly different sethood condition. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 30-Jan-2015.)
 |-  ( x  =  A  ->  B  =  C )   &    |-  F  =  ( x  e.  D  |->  B )   &    |-  ( x  e.  D  ->  B  e.  V )   =>    |-  ( A  e.  D  ->  ( F `  A )  =  C )
 
Theoremfvmpt3i 5541* Value of a function given in maps-to notation, with a slightly different sethood condition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Sep-2015.)
 |-  ( x  =  A  ->  B  =  C )   &    |-  F  =  ( x  e.  D  |->  B )   &    |-  B  e.  _V   =>    |-  ( A  e.  D  ->  ( F `  A )  =  C )
 
Theoremfvmptd 5542* Deduction version of fvmpt 5538. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Feb-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F  =  ( x  e.  D  |->  B ) )   &    |-  (
 ( ph  /\  x  =  A )  ->  B  =  C )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  D )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C  e.  V )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F `  A )  =  C )
 
Theoremmptrcl 5543* Reverse closure for a mapping: If the function value of a mapping has a member, the argument belongs to the base class of the mapping. (Contributed by AV, 4-Apr-2020.) (Revised by Jim Kingdon, 27-Mar-2023.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A  |->  B )   =>    |-  ( I  e.  ( F `  X )  ->  X  e.  A )
 
Theoremfvmpt2 5544* Value of a function given by the maps-to notation. (Contributed by FL, 21-Jun-2010.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A  |->  B )   =>    |-  ( ( x  e.  A  /\  B  e.  C )  ->  ( F `
  x )  =  B )
 
Theoremfvmptssdm 5545* If all the values of the mapping are subsets of a class  C, then so is any evaluation of the mapping at a value in the domain of the mapping. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 3-Jan-2018.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A  |->  B )   =>    |-  ( ( D  e.  dom 
 F  /\  A. x  e.  A  B  C_  C )  ->  ( F `  D )  C_  C )
 
Theoremmptfvex 5546* Sufficient condition for a maps-to notation to be set-like. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2019.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  A  |->  B )   =>    |-  ( ( A. x  B  e.  V  /\  C  e.  W )  ->  ( F `  C )  e.  _V )
 
Theoremfvmpt2d 5547* Deduction version of fvmpt2 5544. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 8-Dec-2016.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F  =  ( x  e.  A  |->  B ) )   &    |-  (
 ( ph  /\  x  e.  A )  ->  B  e.  V )   =>    |-  ( ( ph  /\  x  e.  A )  ->  ( F `  x )  =  B )
 
Theoremfvmptdf 5548* Alternate deduction version of fvmpt 5538, suitable for iteration. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  D )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  x  =  A ) 
 ->  B  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  x  =  A )  ->  (
 ( F `  A )  =  B  ->  ps ) )   &    |-  F/_ x F   &    |-  F/ x ps   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F  =  ( x  e.  D  |->  B )  ->  ps ) )
 
Theoremfvmptdv 5549* Alternate deduction version of fvmpt 5538, suitable for iteration. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  D )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  x  =  A ) 
 ->  B  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  x  =  A )  ->  (
 ( F `  A )  =  B  ->  ps ) )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F  =  ( x  e.  D  |->  B )  ->  ps ) )
 
Theoremfvmptdv2 5550* Alternate deduction version of fvmpt 5538, suitable for iteration. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2017.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  D )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  x  =  A ) 
 ->  B  e.  V )   &    |-  ( ( ph  /\  x  =  A )  ->  B  =  C )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F  =  ( x  e.  D  |->  B )  ->  ( F `  A )  =  C ) )
 
Theoremmpteqb 5551* Bidirectional equality theorem for a mapping abstraction. Equivalent to eqfnfv 5558. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Nov-2014.)
 |-  ( A. x  e.  A  B  e.  V  ->  ( ( x  e.  A  |->  B )  =  ( x  e.  A  |->  C )  <->  A. x  e.  A  B  =  C )
 )
 
Theoremfvmptt 5552* Closed theorem form of fvmpt 5538. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 21-Feb-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Sep-2015.)
 |-  ( ( A. x ( x  =  A  ->  B  =  C ) 
 /\  F  =  ( x  e.  D  |->  B )  /\  ( A  e.  D  /\  C  e.  V ) )  ->  ( F `  A )  =  C )
 
Theoremfvmptf 5553* Value of a function given by an ordered-pair class abstraction. This version of fvmptg 5537 uses bound-variable hypotheses instead of distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by NM, 8-Nov-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Oct-2016.)
 |-  F/_ x A   &    |-  F/_ x C   &    |-  ( x  =  A  ->  B  =  C )   &    |-  F  =  ( x  e.  D  |->  B )   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  D  /\  C  e.  V )  ->  ( F `  A )  =  C )
 
Theoremfvmptd3 5554* Deduction version of fvmpt 5538. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  D  |->  B )   &    |-  ( x  =  A  ->  B  =  C )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  D )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C  e.  V )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F `  A )  =  C )
 
Theoremelfvmptrab1 5555* Implications for the value of a function defined by the maps-to notation with a class abstraction as a result having an element. Here, the base set of the class abstraction depends on the argument of the function. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 15-Jul-2018.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  V  |->  { y  e.  [_ x  /  m ]_ M  |  ph } )   &    |-  ( X  e.  V  ->  [_ X  /  m ]_ M  e.  _V )   =>    |-  ( Y  e.  ( F `  X )  ->  ( X  e.  V  /\  Y  e.  [_ X  /  m ]_ M ) )
 
Theoremelfvmptrab 5556* Implications for the value of a function defined by the maps-to notation with a class abstraction as a result having an element. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 15-Jul-2018.)
 |-  F  =  ( x  e.  V  |->  { y  e.  M  |  ph } )   &    |-  ( X  e.  V  ->  M  e.  _V )   =>    |-  ( Y  e.  ( F `  X ) 
 ->  ( X  e.  V  /\  Y  e.  M ) )
 
Theoremfvopab6 5557* Value of a function given by ordered-pair class abstraction. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 11-Sep-2015.)
 |-  F  =  { <. x ,  y >.  |  (
 ph  /\  y  =  B ) }   &    |-  ( x  =  A  ->  (
 ph 
 <->  ps ) )   &    |-  ( x  =  A  ->  B  =  C )   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  D  /\  C  e.  R  /\  ps )  ->  ( F `  A )  =  C )
 
Theoremeqfnfv 5558* Equality of functions is determined by their values. Special case of Exercise 4 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 28 (with domain equality omitted). (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-1994.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 22-Oct-2011.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  A )  ->  ( F  =  G 
 <-> 
 A. x  e.  A  ( F `  x )  =  ( G `  x ) ) )
 
Theoremeqfnfv2 5559* Equality of functions is determined by their values. Exercise 4 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 28. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-1994.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  B )  ->  ( F  =  G 
 <->  ( A  =  B  /\  A. x  e.  A  ( F `  x )  =  ( G `  x ) ) ) )
 
Theoremeqfnfv3 5560* Derive equality of functions from equality of their values. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  B )  ->  ( F  =  G 
 <->  ( B  C_  A  /\  A. x  e.  A  ( x  e.  B  /\  ( F `  x )  =  ( G `  x ) ) ) ) )
 
Theoremeqfnfvd 5561* Deduction for equality of functions. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jul-2014.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F  Fn  A )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  G  Fn  A )   &    |-  (
 ( ph  /\  x  e.  A )  ->  ( F `  x )  =  ( G `  x ) )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  F  =  G )
 
Theoremeqfnfv2f 5562* Equality of functions is determined by their values. Special case of Exercise 4 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 28 (with domain equality omitted). This version of eqfnfv 5558 uses bound-variable hypotheses instead of distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2004.)
 |-  F/_ x F   &    |-  F/_ x G   =>    |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  A )  ->  ( F  =  G  <->  A. x  e.  A  ( F `  x )  =  ( G `  x ) ) )
 
Theoremeqfunfv 5563* Equality of functions is determined by their values. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Jun-2011.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  Fun  G )  ->  ( F  =  G  <->  ( dom  F  =  dom  G 
 /\  A. x  e.  dom  F ( F `  x )  =  ( G `  x ) ) ) )
 
Theoremfvreseq 5564* Equality of restricted functions is determined by their values. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-1994.)
 |-  ( ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  A )  /\  B  C_  A )  ->  (
 ( F  |`  B )  =  ( G  |`  B )  <->  A. x  e.  B  ( F `  x )  =  ( G `  x ) ) )
 
Theoremfndmdif 5565* Two ways to express the locus of differences between two functions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 17-Jan-2015.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  A )  ->  dom  ( F  \  G )  =  { x  e.  A  |  ( F `  x )  =/=  ( G `  x ) } )
 
Theoremfndmdifcom 5566 The difference set between two functions is commutative. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 17-Jan-2015.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  A )  ->  dom  ( F  \  G )  =  dom  ( G  \  F ) )
 
Theoremfndmin 5567* Two ways to express the locus of equality between two functions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 17-Jan-2015.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  A )  ->  dom  ( F  i^i  G )  =  { x  e.  A  |  ( F `  x )  =  ( G `  x ) } )
 
Theoremfneqeql 5568 Two functions are equal iff their equalizer is the whole domain. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 7-Mar-2015.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  A )  ->  ( F  =  G 
 <-> 
 dom  ( F  i^i  G )  =  A ) )
 
Theoremfneqeql2 5569 Two functions are equal iff their equalizer contains the whole domain. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Mar-2015.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  A )  ->  ( F  =  G 
 <->  A  C_  dom  ( F  i^i  G ) ) )
 
Theoremfnreseql 5570 Two functions are equal on a subset iff their equalizer contains that subset. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 7-Mar-2015.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  G  Fn  A  /\  X  C_  A )  ->  ( ( F  |`  X )  =  ( G  |`  X )  <->  X  C_  dom  ( F  i^i  G ) ) )
 
Theoremchfnrn 5571* The range of a choice function (a function that chooses an element from each member of its domain) is included in the union of its domain. (Contributed by NM, 31-Aug-1999.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  A. x  e.  A  ( F `  x )  e.  x )  ->  ran  F  C_  U. A )
 
Theoremfunfvop 5572 Ordered pair with function value. Part of Theorem 4.3(i) of [Monk1] p. 41. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-1996.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  e.  dom  F )  ->  <. A ,  ( F `  A ) >.  e.  F )
 
Theoremfunfvbrb 5573 Two ways to say that  A is in the domain of  F. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-May-2014.)
 |-  ( Fun  F  ->  ( A  e.  dom  F  <->  A F ( F `  A ) ) )
 
Theoremfvimacnvi 5574 A member of a preimage is a function value argument. (Contributed by NM, 4-May-2007.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  e.  ( `' F " B ) )  ->  ( F `  A )  e.  B )
 
Theoremfvimacnv 5575 The argument of a function value belongs to the preimage of any class containing the function value. Raph Levien remarks: "This proof is unsatisfying, because it seems to me that funimass2 5241 could probably be strengthened to a biconditional." (Contributed by Raph Levien, 20-Nov-2006.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  e.  dom  F )  ->  ( ( F `
  A )  e.  B  <->  A  e.  ( `' F " B ) ) )
 
Theoremfunimass3 5576 A kind of contraposition law that infers an image subclass from a subclass of a preimage. Raph Levien remarks: "Likely this could be proved directly, and fvimacnv 5575 would be the special case of  A being a singleton, but it works this way round too." (Contributed by Raph Levien, 20-Nov-2006.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  C_  dom  F ) 
 ->  ( ( F " A )  C_  B  <->  A  C_  ( `' F " B ) ) )
 
Theoremfunimass5 5577* A subclass of a preimage in terms of function values. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-2007.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  C_  dom  F ) 
 ->  ( A  C_  ( `' F " B )  <->  A. x  e.  A  ( F `  x )  e.  B ) )
 
Theoremfunconstss 5578* Two ways of specifying that a function is constant on a subdomain. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-2007.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  C_  dom  F ) 
 ->  ( A. x  e.  A  ( F `  x )  =  B  <->  A 
 C_  ( `' F " { B } )
 ) )
 
Theoremelpreima 5579 Membership in the preimage of a set under a function. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
 |-  ( F  Fn  A  ->  ( B  e.  ( `' F " C )  <-> 
 ( B  e.  A  /\  ( F `  B )  e.  C )
 ) )
 
Theoremfniniseg 5580 Membership in the preimage of a singleton, under a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-May-2014.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
 |-  ( F  Fn  A  ->  ( C  e.  ( `' F " { B } )  <->  ( C  e.  A  /\  ( F `  C )  =  B ) ) )
 
Theoremfncnvima2 5581* Inverse images under functions expressed as abstractions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
 |-  ( F  Fn  A  ->  ( `' F " B )  =  { x  e.  A  |  ( F `  x )  e.  B } )
 
Theoremfniniseg2 5582* Inverse point images under functions expressed as abstractions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
 |-  ( F  Fn  A  ->  ( `' F " { B } )  =  { x  e.  A  |  ( F `  x )  =  B }
 )
 
Theoremfnniniseg2 5583* Support sets of functions expressed as abstractions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 1-Feb-2015.)
 |-  ( F  Fn  A  ->  ( `' F "
 ( _V  \  { B } ) )  =  { x  e.  A  |  ( F `  x )  =/=  B } )
 
Theoremrexsupp 5584* Existential quantification restricted to a support. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Mar-2015.)
 |-  ( F  Fn  A  ->  ( E. x  e.  ( `' F "
 ( _V  \  { Z } ) ) ph  <->  E. x  e.  A  (
 ( F `  x )  =/=  Z  /\  ph )
 ) )
 
Theoremunpreima 5585 Preimage of a union. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
 |-  ( Fun  F  ->  ( `' F " ( A  u.  B ) )  =  ( ( `' F " A )  u.  ( `' F " B ) ) )
 
Theoreminpreima 5586 Preimage of an intersection. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2016.)
 |-  ( Fun  F  ->  ( `' F " ( A  i^i  B ) )  =  ( ( `' F " A )  i^i  ( `' F " B ) ) )
 
Theoremdifpreima 5587 Preimage of a difference. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2016.)
 |-  ( Fun  F  ->  ( `' F " ( A 
 \  B ) )  =  ( ( `' F " A ) 
 \  ( `' F " B ) ) )
 
Theoremrespreima 5588 The preimage of a restricted function. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
 |-  ( Fun  F  ->  ( `' ( F  |`  B )
 " A )  =  ( ( `' F " A )  i^i  B ) )
 
Theoremfimacnv 5589 The preimage of the codomain of a mapping is the mapping's domain. (Contributed by FL, 25-Jan-2007.)
 |-  ( F : A --> B  ->  ( `' F " B )  =  A )
 
Theoremfnopfv 5590 Ordered pair with function value. Part of Theorem 4.3(i) of [Monk1] p. 41. (Contributed by NM, 30-Sep-2004.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  B  e.  A )  ->  <. B ,  ( F `  B ) >.  e.  F )
 
Theoremfvelrn 5591 A function's value belongs to its range. (Contributed by NM, 14-Oct-1996.)
 |-  ( ( Fun  F  /\  A  e.  dom  F )  ->  ( F `  A )  e.  ran  F )
 
Theoremfnfvelrn 5592 A function's value belongs to its range. (Contributed by NM, 15-Oct-1996.)
 |-  ( ( F  Fn  A  /\  B  e.  A )  ->  ( F `  B )  e.  ran  F )
 
Theoremffvelrn 5593 A function's value belongs to its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-1999.)
 |-  ( ( F : A
 --> B  /\  C  e.  A )  ->  ( F `
  C )  e.  B )
 
Theoremffvelrni 5594 A function's value belongs to its codomain. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-2005.)
 |-  F : A --> B   =>    |-  ( C  e.  A  ->  ( F `  C )  e.  B )
 
Theoremffvelrnda 5595 A function's value belongs to its codomain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2016.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : A --> B )   =>    |-  ( ( ph  /\  C  e.  A ) 
 ->  ( F `  C )  e.  B )
 
Theoremffvelrnd 5596 A function's value belongs to its codomain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2016.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : A --> B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  C  e.  A )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( F `  C )  e.  B )
 
Theoremrexrn 5597* Restricted existential quantification over the range of a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2014.)
 |-  ( x  =  ( F `  y ) 
 ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   =>    |-  ( F  Fn  A  ->  ( E. x  e.  ran  F ph  <->  E. y  e.  A  ps ) )
 
Theoremralrn 5598* Restricted universal quantification over the range of a function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2014.)
 |-  ( x  =  ( F `  y ) 
 ->  ( ph  <->  ps ) )   =>    |-  ( F  Fn  A  ->  ( A. x  e.  ran  F ph  <->  A. y  e.  A  ps ) )
 
Theoremelrnrexdm 5599* For any element in the range of a function there is an element in the domain of the function for which the function value is the element of the range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 8-Dec-2017.)
 |-  ( Fun  F  ->  ( Y  e.  ran  F  ->  E. x  e.  dom  F  Y  =  ( F `
  x ) ) )
 
Theoremelrnrexdmb 5600* For any element in the range of a function there is an element in the domain of the function for which the function value is the element of the range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 17-Dec-2017.)
 |-  ( Fun  F  ->  ( Y  e.  ran  F  <->  E. x  e.  dom  F  Y  =  ( F `  x ) ) )
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