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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 7501-7600   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremaddnqprlemfu 7501* Lemma for addnqpr 7502. The forward subset relationship for the upper cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Aug-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( 2nd `  <. { l  |  l  <Q  ( A  +Q  B ) } ,  { u  |  ( A  +Q  B ) 
 <Q  u } >. )  C_  ( 2nd `  ( <. { l  |  l  <Q  A } ,  { u  |  A  <Q  u } >.  +P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  B } ,  { u  |  B  <Q  u } >. ) ) )
 
Theoremaddnqpr 7502* Addition of fractions embedded into positive reals. One can either add the fractions as fractions, or embed them into positive reals and add them as positive reals, and get the same result. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Aug-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  <. { l  |  l  <Q  ( A  +Q  B ) } ,  { u  |  ( A  +Q  B )  <Q  u } >.  =  ( <. { l  |  l 
 <Q  A } ,  { u  |  A  <Q  u } >.  +P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  B } ,  { u  |  B  <Q  u } >. ) )
 
Theoremaddnqpr1 7503* Addition of one to a fraction embedded into a positive real. One can either add the fraction one to the fraction, or the positive real one to the positive real, and get the same result. Special case of addnqpr 7502. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Apr-2020.)
 |-  ( A  e.  Q.  -> 
 <. { l  |  l 
 <Q  ( A  +Q  1Q ) } ,  { u  |  ( A  +Q  1Q )  <Q  u } >.  =  ( <. { l  |  l  <Q  A } ,  { u  |  A  <Q  u } >.  +P.  1P ) )
 
Theoremappdivnq 7504* Approximate division for positive rationals. Proposition 12.7 of [BauerTaylor], p. 55 (a special case where  A and  B are positive, as well as  C). Our proof is simpler than the one in BauerTaylor because we have reciprocals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  <Q  B 
 /\  C  e.  Q. )  ->  E. m  e.  Q.  ( A  <Q  ( m  .Q  C )  /\  ( m  .Q  C ) 
 <Q  B ) )
 
Theoremappdiv0nq 7505* Approximate division for positive rationals. This can be thought of as a variation of appdivnq 7504 in which  A is zero, although it can be stated and proved in terms of positive rationals alone, without zero as such. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( B  e.  Q. 
 /\  C  e.  Q. )  ->  E. m  e.  Q.  ( m  .Q  C ) 
 <Q  B )
 
Theoremprmuloclemcalc 7506 Calculations for prmuloc 7507. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  R  <Q  U )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  U 
 <Q  ( D  +Q  P ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( A  +Q  X )  =  B )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( P  .Q  B )  <Q  ( R  .Q  X ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  B  e.  Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  D  e.  Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  P  e.  Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  X  e.  Q. )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( U  .Q  A ) 
 <Q  ( D  .Q  B ) )
 
Theoremprmuloc 7507* Positive reals are multiplicatively located. Lemma 12.8 of [BauerTaylor], p. 56. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( <. L ,  U >.  e.  P.  /\  A  <Q  B )  ->  E. d  e.  Q.  E. u  e.  Q.  (
 d  e.  L  /\  u  e.  U  /\  ( u  .Q  A ) 
 <Q  ( d  .Q  B ) ) )
 
Theoremprmuloc2 7508* Positive reals are multiplicatively located. This is a variation of prmuloc 7507 which only constructs one (named) point and is therefore often easier to work with. It states that given a ratio  B, there are elements of the lower and upper cut which have exactly that ratio between them. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( <. L ,  U >.  e.  P.  /\  1Q  <Q  B )  ->  E. x  e.  L  ( x  .Q  B )  e.  U )
 
Theoremmulnqprl 7509 Lemma to prove downward closure in positive real multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  P.  /\  G  e.  ( 1st `  A ) )  /\  ( B  e.  P.  /\  H  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) ) 
 /\  X  e.  Q. )  ->  ( X  <Q  ( G  .Q  H ) 
 ->  X  e.  ( 1st `  ( A  .P.  B ) ) ) )
 
Theoremmulnqpru 7510 Lemma to prove upward closure in positive real multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  P.  /\  G  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) )  /\  ( B  e.  P.  /\  H  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) ) 
 /\  X  e.  Q. )  ->  ( ( G  .Q  H )  <Q  X 
 ->  X  e.  ( 2nd `  ( A  .P.  B ) ) ) )
 
Theoremmullocprlem 7511 Calculations for mullocpr 7512. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  ( A  e.  P.  /\  B  e.  P. ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( U  .Q  Q )  <Q  ( E  .Q  ( D  .Q  U ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( E  .Q  ( D  .Q  U ) )  <Q  ( T  .Q  ( D  .Q  U ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( T  .Q  ( D  .Q  U ) )  <Q  ( D  .Q  R ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( Q  e.  Q.  /\  R  e.  Q. ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( D  e.  Q.  /\  U  e.  Q. )
 )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( D  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  U  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  ( E  e.  Q. 
 /\  T  e.  Q. ) )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( Q  e.  ( 1st `  ( A  .P.  B ) )  \/  R  e.  ( 2nd `  ( A  .P.  B ) ) ) )
 
Theoremmullocpr 7512* Locatedness of multiplication on positive reals. Lemma 12.9 in [BauerTaylor], p. 56 (but where both  A and  B are positive, not just  A). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P. )  ->  A. q  e.  Q.  A. r  e.  Q.  (
 q  <Q  r  ->  (
 q  e.  ( 1st `  ( A  .P.  B ) )  \/  r  e.  ( 2nd `  ( A  .P.  B ) ) ) ) )
 
Theoremmulclpr 7513 Closure of multiplication on positive reals. First statement of Proposition 9-3.7 of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-1996.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P. )  ->  ( A  .P.  B )  e.  P. )
 
Theoremmulnqprlemrl 7514* Lemma for mulnqpr 7518. The reverse subset relationship for the lower cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2021.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( 1st `  ( <. { l  |  l 
 <Q  A } ,  { u  |  A  <Q  u } >.  .P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  B } ,  { u  |  B  <Q  u } >. ) ) 
 C_  ( 1st `  <. { l  |  l  <Q  ( A  .Q  B ) } ,  { u  |  ( A  .Q  B ) 
 <Q  u } >. ) )
 
Theoremmulnqprlemru 7515* Lemma for mulnqpr 7518. The reverse subset relationship for the upper cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2021.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( 2nd `  ( <. { l  |  l 
 <Q  A } ,  { u  |  A  <Q  u } >.  .P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  B } ,  { u  |  B  <Q  u } >. ) ) 
 C_  ( 2nd `  <. { l  |  l  <Q  ( A  .Q  B ) } ,  { u  |  ( A  .Q  B ) 
 <Q  u } >. ) )
 
Theoremmulnqprlemfl 7516* Lemma for mulnqpr 7518. The forward subset relationship for the lower cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2021.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( 1st `  <. { l  |  l  <Q  ( A  .Q  B ) } ,  { u  |  ( A  .Q  B ) 
 <Q  u } >. )  C_  ( 1st `  ( <. { l  |  l  <Q  A } ,  { u  |  A  <Q  u } >.  .P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  B } ,  { u  |  B  <Q  u } >. ) ) )
 
Theoremmulnqprlemfu 7517* Lemma for mulnqpr 7518. The forward subset relationship for the upper cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2021.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( 2nd `  <. { l  |  l  <Q  ( A  .Q  B ) } ,  { u  |  ( A  .Q  B ) 
 <Q  u } >. )  C_  ( 2nd `  ( <. { l  |  l  <Q  A } ,  { u  |  A  <Q  u } >.  .P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  B } ,  { u  |  B  <Q  u } >. ) ) )
 
Theoremmulnqpr 7518* Multiplication of fractions embedded into positive reals. One can either multiply the fractions as fractions, or embed them into positive reals and multiply them as positive reals, and get the same result. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2021.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  <. { l  |  l  <Q  ( A  .Q  B ) } ,  { u  |  ( A  .Q  B )  <Q  u } >.  =  ( <. { l  |  l 
 <Q  A } ,  { u  |  A  <Q  u } >.  .P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  B } ,  { u  |  B  <Q  u } >. ) )
 
Theoremaddcomprg 7519 Addition of positive reals is commutative. Proposition 9-3.5(ii) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P. )  ->  ( A  +P.  B )  =  ( B 
 +P.  A ) )
 
Theoremaddassprg 7520 Addition of positive reals is associative. Proposition 9-3.5(i) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  ->  ( ( A  +P.  B )  +P.  C )  =  ( A  +P.  ( B  +P.  C ) ) )
 
Theoremmulcomprg 7521 Multiplication of positive reals is commutative. Proposition 9-3.7(ii) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P. )  ->  ( A  .P.  B )  =  ( B 
 .P.  A ) )
 
Theoremmulassprg 7522 Multiplication of positive reals is associative. Proposition 9-3.7(i) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  ->  ( ( A  .P.  B )  .P.  C )  =  ( A  .P.  ( B  .P.  C ) ) )
 
Theoremdistrlem1prl 7523 Lemma for distributive law for positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  ->  ( 1st `  ( A  .P.  ( B  +P.  C ) ) )  C_  ( 1st `  ( ( A  .P.  B )  +P.  ( A  .P.  C ) ) ) )
 
Theoremdistrlem1pru 7524 Lemma for distributive law for positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  ->  ( 2nd `  ( A  .P.  ( B  +P.  C ) ) )  C_  ( 2nd `  ( ( A  .P.  B )  +P.  ( A  .P.  C ) ) ) )
 
Theoremdistrlem4prl 7525* Lemma for distributive law for positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  P.  /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  /\  ( ( x  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  y  e.  ( 1st `  B ) )  /\  ( f  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  z  e.  ( 1st `  C ) ) ) )  ->  (
 ( x  .Q  y
 )  +Q  ( f  .Q  z ) )  e.  ( 1st `  ( A  .P.  ( B  +P.  C ) ) ) )
 
Theoremdistrlem4pru 7526* Lemma for distributive law for positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  P.  /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  /\  ( ( x  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  y  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) )  /\  ( f  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  z  e.  ( 2nd `  C ) ) ) )  ->  (
 ( x  .Q  y
 )  +Q  ( f  .Q  z ) )  e.  ( 2nd `  ( A  .P.  ( B  +P.  C ) ) ) )
 
Theoremdistrlem5prl 7527 Lemma for distributive law for positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  ->  ( 1st `  (
 ( A  .P.  B )  +P.  ( A  .P.  C ) ) )  C_  ( 1st `  ( A  .P.  ( B  +P.  C ) ) ) )
 
Theoremdistrlem5pru 7528 Lemma for distributive law for positive reals. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  ->  ( 2nd `  (
 ( A  .P.  B )  +P.  ( A  .P.  C ) ) )  C_  ( 2nd `  ( A  .P.  ( B  +P.  C ) ) ) )
 
Theoremdistrprg 7529 Multiplication of positive reals is distributive. Proposition 9-3.7(iii) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 12-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  ->  ( A  .P.  ( B  +P.  C ) )  =  ( ( A 
 .P.  B )  +P.  ( A  .P.  C ) ) )
 
Theoremltprordil 7530 If a positive real is less than a second positive real, its lower cut is a subset of the second's lower cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( A  <P  B  ->  ( 1st `  A )  C_  ( 1st `  B ) )
 
Theorem1idprl 7531 Lemma for 1idpr 7533. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 13-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  ( 1st `  ( A  .P.  1P ) )  =  ( 1st `  A ) )
 
Theorem1idpru 7532 Lemma for 1idpr 7533. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 13-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  ( 2nd `  ( A  .P.  1P ) )  =  ( 2nd `  A ) )
 
Theorem1idpr 7533 1 is an identity element for positive real multiplication. Theorem 9-3.7(iv) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 2-Apr-1996.)
 |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  ( A  .P.  1P )  =  A )
 
Theoremltnqpr 7534* We can order fractions via  <Q or  <P. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Jun-2021.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  Q. 
 /\  B  e.  Q. )  ->  ( A  <Q  B  <->  <. { l  |  l 
 <Q  A } ,  { u  |  A  <Q  u } >.  <P  <. { l  |  l  <Q  B } ,  { u  |  B  <Q  u } >. ) )
 
Theoremltnqpri 7535* We can order fractions via  <Q or  <P. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Jan-2021.)
 |-  ( A  <Q  B  ->  <. { l  |  l  <Q  A } ,  { u  |  A  <Q  u } >.  <P  <. { l  |  l  <Q  B } ,  { u  |  B  <Q  u } >. )
 
Theoremltpopr 7536 Positive real 'less than' is a partial ordering. Remark ("< is transitive and irreflexive") preceding Proposition 11.2.3 of [HoTT], p. (varies). Lemma for ltsopr 7537. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Dec-2019.)
 |- 
 <P  Po  P.
 
Theoremltsopr 7537 Positive real 'less than' is a weak linear order (in the sense of df-iso 4275). Proposition 11.2.3 of [HoTT], p. (varies). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Dec-2019.)
 |- 
 <P  Or  P.
 
Theoremltaddpr 7538 The sum of two positive reals is greater than one of them. Proposition 9-3.5(iii) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 26-Mar-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P. )  ->  A  <P  ( A 
 +P.  B ) )
 
Theoremltexprlemell 7539* Element in lower cut of the constructed difference. Lemma for ltexpri 7554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( q  e.  ( 1st `  C )  <->  ( q  e. 
 Q.  /\  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  q
 )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) ) )
 
Theoremltexprlemelu 7540* Element in upper cut of the constructed difference. Lemma for ltexpri 7554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( r  e.  ( 2nd `  C )  <->  ( r  e. 
 Q.  /\  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  r
 )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) ) )
 
Theoremltexprlemm 7541* Our constructed difference is inhabited. Lemma for ltexpri 7554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  <P  B  ->  ( E. q  e.  Q.  q  e.  ( 1st `  C )  /\  E. r  e.  Q.  r  e.  ( 2nd `  C ) ) )
 
Theoremltexprlemopl 7542* The lower cut of our constructed difference is open. Lemma for ltexpri 7554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( ( A  <P  B 
 /\  q  e.  Q.  /\  q  e.  ( 1st `  C ) )  ->  E. r  e.  Q.  ( q  <Q  r  /\  r  e.  ( 1st `  C ) ) )
 
Theoremltexprlemlol 7543* The lower cut of our constructed difference is lower. Lemma for ltexpri 7554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( ( A  <P  B 
 /\  q  e.  Q. )  ->  ( E. r  e.  Q.  ( q  <Q  r 
 /\  r  e.  ( 1st `  C ) ) 
 ->  q  e.  ( 1st `  C ) ) )
 
Theoremltexprlemopu 7544* The upper cut of our constructed difference is open. Lemma for ltexpri 7554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( ( A  <P  B 
 /\  r  e.  Q.  /\  r  e.  ( 2nd `  C ) )  ->  E. q  e.  Q.  ( q  <Q  r  /\  q  e.  ( 2nd `  C ) ) )
 
Theoremltexprlemupu 7545* The upper cut of our constructed difference is upper. Lemma for ltexpri 7554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 21-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( ( A  <P  B 
 /\  r  e.  Q. )  ->  ( E. q  e.  Q.  ( q  <Q  r 
 /\  q  e.  ( 2nd `  C ) ) 
 ->  r  e.  ( 2nd `  C ) ) )
 
Theoremltexprlemrnd 7546* Our constructed difference is rounded. Lemma for ltexpri 7554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  <P  B  ->  (
 A. q  e.  Q.  ( q  e.  ( 1st `  C )  <->  E. r  e.  Q.  ( q  <Q  r  /\  r  e.  ( 1st `  C ) ) ) 
 /\  A. r  e.  Q.  ( r  e.  ( 2nd `  C )  <->  E. q  e.  Q.  ( q  <Q  r  /\  q  e.  ( 2nd `  C ) ) ) ) )
 
Theoremltexprlemdisj 7547* Our constructed difference is disjoint. Lemma for ltexpri 7554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  <P  B  ->  A. q  e.  Q.  -.  ( q  e.  ( 1st `  C )  /\  q  e.  ( 2nd `  C ) ) )
 
Theoremltexprlemloc 7548* Our constructed difference is located. Lemma for ltexpri 7554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  <P  B  ->  A. q  e.  Q.  A. r  e.  Q.  (
 q  <Q  r  ->  (
 q  e.  ( 1st `  C )  \/  r  e.  ( 2nd `  C ) ) ) )
 
Theoremltexprlempr 7549* Our constructed difference is a positive real. Lemma for ltexpri 7554. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  <P  B  ->  C  e.  P. )
 
Theoremltexprlemfl 7550* Lemma for ltexpri 7554. One direction of our result for lower cuts. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  <P  B  ->  ( 1st `  ( A  +P.  C ) )  C_  ( 1st `  B )
 )
 
Theoremltexprlemrl 7551* Lemma for ltexpri 7554. Reverse direction of our result for lower cuts. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  <P  B  ->  ( 1st `  B )  C_  ( 1st `  ( A  +P.  C ) ) )
 
Theoremltexprlemfu 7552* Lemma for ltexpri 7554. One direction of our result for upper cuts. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  <P  B  ->  ( 2nd `  ( A  +P.  C ) )  C_  ( 2nd `  B )
 )
 
Theoremltexprlemru 7553* Lemma for ltexpri 7554. One direction of our result for upper cuts. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Dec-2019.)
 |-  C  =  <. { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y
 ( y  e.  ( 2nd `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) } ,  { x  e.  Q.  |  E. y ( y  e.  ( 1st `  A )  /\  ( y  +Q  x )  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  <P  B  ->  ( 2nd `  B )  C_  ( 2nd `  ( A  +P.  C ) ) )
 
Theoremltexpri 7554* Proposition 9-3.5(iv) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2013.)
 |-  ( A  <P  B  ->  E. x  e.  P.  ( A  +P.  x )  =  B )
 
Theoremaddcanprleml 7555 Lemma for addcanprg 7557. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  P.  /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  /\  ( A 
 +P.  B )  =  ( A  +P.  C ) )  ->  ( 1st `  B )  C_  ( 1st `  C ) )
 
Theoremaddcanprlemu 7556 Lemma for addcanprg 7557. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  P.  /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  /\  ( A 
 +P.  B )  =  ( A  +P.  C ) )  ->  ( 2nd `  B )  C_  ( 2nd `  C ) )
 
Theoremaddcanprg 7557 Addition cancellation law for positive reals. Proposition 9-3.5(vi) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 24-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  ->  ( ( A  +P.  B )  =  ( A 
 +P.  C )  ->  B  =  C ) )
 
Theoremlteupri 7558* The difference from ltexpri 7554 is unique. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Jul-2021.)
 |-  ( A  <P  B  ->  E! x  e.  P.  ( A  +P.  x )  =  B )
 
Theoremltaprlem 7559 Lemma for Proposition 9-3.5(v) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by NM, 8-Apr-1996.)
 |-  ( C  e.  P.  ->  ( A  <P  B  ->  ( C  +P.  A ) 
 <P  ( C  +P.  B ) ) )
 
Theoremltaprg 7560 Ordering property of addition. Proposition 9-3.5(v) of [Gleason] p. 123. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 26-Dec-2019.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  ->  ( A  <P  B  <->  ( C  +P.  A )  <P  ( C  +P.  B ) ) )
 
Theoremprplnqu 7561* Membership in the upper cut of a sum of a positive real and a fraction. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 16-Jun-2021.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  X  e.  P. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Q  e.  Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A  e.  ( 2nd `  ( X  +P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  Q } ,  { u  |  Q  <Q  u } >. ) ) )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  E. y  e.  ( 2nd `  X ) ( y  +Q  Q )  =  A )
 
Theoremaddextpr 7562 Strong extensionality of addition (ordering version). This is similar to addext 8508 but for positive reals and based on less-than rather than apartness. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 17-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( ( A  e.  P.  /\  B  e.  P. )  /\  ( C  e.  P.  /\  D  e.  P. ) )  ->  ( ( A  +P.  B )  <P  ( C  +P.  D )  ->  ( A  <P  C  \/  B  <P  D ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemell 7563* Membership in the lower cut of  B. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( C  e.  ( 1st `  B )  <->  E. y ( C 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemelu 7564* Membership in the upper cut of  B. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( C  e.  ( 2nd `  B )  <->  E. y ( y 
 <Q  C  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemm 7565*  B is inhabited. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  ( E. q  e. 
 Q.  q  e.  ( 1st `  B )  /\  E. r  e.  Q.  r  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemopl 7566* The lower cut of  B is open. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  q  e.  Q.  /\  q  e.  ( 1st `  B ) )  ->  E. r  e.  Q.  ( q  <Q  r  /\  r  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemlol 7567* The lower cut of  B is lower. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  q  e.  Q. )  ->  ( E. r  e.  Q.  ( q  <Q  r 
 /\  r  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) 
 ->  q  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemopu 7568* The upper cut of  B is open. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  r  e.  Q.  /\  r  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) )  ->  E. q  e.  Q.  ( q  <Q  r  /\  q  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemupu 7569* The upper cut of  B is upper. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  r  e.  Q. )  ->  ( E. q  e.  Q.  ( q  <Q  r 
 /\  q  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) 
 ->  r  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemrnd 7570*  B is rounded. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  ( A. q  e. 
 Q.  ( q  e.  ( 1st `  B ) 
 <-> 
 E. r  e.  Q.  ( q  <Q  r  /\  r  e.  ( 1st `  B ) ) ) 
 /\  A. r  e.  Q.  ( r  e.  ( 2nd `  B )  <->  E. q  e.  Q.  ( q  <Q  r  /\  q  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemdisj 7571*  B is disjoint. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  A. q  e.  Q.  -.  ( q  e.  ( 1st `  B )  /\  q  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemloc 7572*  B is located. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  A. q  e.  Q.  A. r  e.  Q.  (
 q  <Q  r  ->  (
 q  e.  ( 1st `  B )  \/  r  e.  ( 2nd `  B ) ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlempr 7573*  B is a positive real. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  B  e.  P. )
 
Theoremrecexprlem1ssl 7574* The lower cut of one is a subset of the lower cut of  A  .P.  B. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  ( 1st `  1P )  C_  ( 1st `  ( A  .P.  B ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlem1ssu 7575* The upper cut of one is a subset of the upper cut of  A  .P.  B. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  ( 2nd `  1P )  C_  ( 2nd `  ( A  .P.  B ) ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemss1l 7576* The lower cut of  A  .P.  B is a subset of the lower cut of one. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  ( 1st `  ( A  .P.  B ) ) 
 C_  ( 1st `  1P ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemss1u 7577* The upper cut of  A  .P.  B is a subset of the upper cut of one. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  ( 2nd `  ( A  .P.  B ) ) 
 C_  ( 2nd `  1P ) )
 
Theoremrecexprlemex 7578*  B is the reciprocal of  A. Lemma for recexpr 7579. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 27-Dec-2019.)
 |-  B  =  <. { x  |  E. y ( x 
 <Q  y  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 2nd `  A ) ) } ,  { x  |  E. y ( y 
 <Q  x  /\  ( *Q `  y )  e.  ( 1st `  A ) ) } >.   =>    |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  ( A  .P.  B )  =  1P )
 
Theoremrecexpr 7579* The reciprocal of a positive real exists. Part of Proposition 9-3.7(v) of [Gleason] p. 124. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1996.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2013.)
 |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  E. x  e.  P.  ( A  .P.  x )  =  1P )
 
Theoremaptiprleml 7580 Lemma for aptipr 7582. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Jan-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\ 
 -.  B  <P  A ) 
 ->  ( 1st `  A )  C_  ( 1st `  B ) )
 
Theoremaptiprlemu 7581 Lemma for aptipr 7582. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Jan-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\ 
 -.  B  <P  A ) 
 ->  ( 2nd `  B )  C_  ( 2nd `  A ) )
 
Theoremaptipr 7582 Apartness of positive reals is tight. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Jan-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\ 
 -.  ( A  <P  B  \/  B  <P  A ) )  ->  A  =  B )
 
Theoremltmprr 7583 Ordering property of multiplication. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Feb-2020.)
 |-  ( ( A  e.  P. 
 /\  B  e.  P.  /\  C  e.  P. )  ->  ( ( C  .P.  A )  <P  ( C  .P.  B )  ->  A  <P  B ) )
 
Theoremarchpr 7584* For any positive real, there is an integer that is greater than it. This is also known as the "archimedean property". The integer  x is embedded into the reals as described at nnprlu 7494. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Apr-2020.)
 |-  ( A  e.  P.  ->  E. x  e.  N.  A  <P  <. { l  |  l  <Q  [ <. x ,  1o >. ]  ~Q  } ,  { u  |  [ <. x ,  1o >. ] 
 ~Q  <Q  u } >. )
 
Theoremcaucvgprlemcanl 7585* Lemma for cauappcvgprlemladdrl 7598. Cancelling a term from both sides. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Aug-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  L  e.  P. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  S  e.  Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  R  e.  Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Q  e.  Q. )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  (
 ( R  +Q  Q )  e.  ( 1st `  ( L  +P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  ( S  +Q  Q ) } ,  { u  |  ( S  +Q  Q ) 
 <Q  u } >. ) )  <->  R  e.  ( 1st `  ( L  +P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  S } ,  { u  |  S  <Q  u } >. ) ) ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemm 7586* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. The putative limit is inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( E. s  e.  Q.  s  e.  ( 1st `  L )  /\  E. r  e.  Q.  r  e.  ( 2nd `  L ) ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemopl 7587* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. The lower cut of the putative limit is open. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Aug-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   =>    |-  ( ( ph  /\  s  e.  ( 1st `  L ) )  ->  E. r  e.  Q.  ( s  <Q  r  /\  r  e.  ( 1st `  L ) ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemlol 7588* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. The lower cut of the putative limit is lower. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Aug-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   =>    |-  ( ( ph  /\  s  <Q  r  /\  r  e.  ( 1st `  L ) )  ->  s  e.  ( 1st `  L ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemopu 7589* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. The upper cut of the putative limit is open. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Aug-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   =>    |-  ( ( ph  /\  r  e.  ( 2nd `  L ) )  ->  E. s  e.  Q.  ( s  <Q  r  /\  s  e.  ( 2nd `  L ) ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemupu 7590* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. The upper cut of the putative limit is upper. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 4-Aug-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   =>    |-  ( ( ph  /\  s  <Q  r  /\  s  e.  ( 2nd `  L ) )  ->  r  e.  ( 2nd `  L ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemrnd 7591* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. The putative limit is rounded. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  (
 A. s  e.  Q.  ( s  e.  ( 1st `  L )  <->  E. r  e.  Q.  ( s  <Q  r  /\  r  e.  ( 1st `  L ) ) ) 
 /\  A. r  e.  Q.  ( r  e.  ( 2nd `  L )  <->  E. s  e.  Q.  ( s  <Q  r  /\  s  e.  ( 2nd `  L ) ) ) ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemdisj 7592* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. The putative limit is disjoint. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  A. s  e.  Q.  -.  ( s  e.  ( 1st `  L )  /\  s  e.  ( 2nd `  L ) ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemloc 7593* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. The putative limit is located. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 18-Jul-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  A. s  e.  Q.  A. r  e.  Q.  (
 s  <Q  r  ->  (
 s  e.  ( 1st `  L )  \/  r  e.  ( 2nd `  L ) ) ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemcl 7594* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. The putative limit is a positive real. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Jun-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  L  e.  P. )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemladdfu 7595* Lemma for cauappcvgprlemladd 7599. The forward subset relationship for the upper cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Jul-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   &    |-  ( ph  ->  S  e.  Q. )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( 2nd `  ( L  +P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  S } ,  { u  |  S  <Q  u } >. ) )  C_  ( 2nd `  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  S ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  q )  +Q  S ) 
 <Q  u } >. ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemladdfl 7596* Lemma for cauappcvgprlemladd 7599. The forward subset relationship for the lower cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Jul-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   &    |-  ( ph  ->  S  e.  Q. )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( 1st `  ( L  +P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  S } ,  { u  |  S  <Q  u } >. ) )  C_  ( 1st `  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  S ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  q )  +Q  S ) 
 <Q  u } >. ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemladdru 7597* Lemma for cauappcvgprlemladd 7599. The reverse subset relationship for the upper cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Jul-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   &    |-  ( ph  ->  S  e.  Q. )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( 2nd `  <. { l  e. 
 Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  S ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  q )  +Q  S ) 
 <Q  u } >. )  C_  ( 2nd `  ( L  +P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  S } ,  { u  |  S  <Q  u } >. ) ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemladdrl 7598* Lemma for cauappcvgprlemladd 7599. The forward subset relationship for the lower cut. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 11-Jul-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   &    |-  ( ph  ->  S  e.  Q. )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( 1st `  <. { l  e. 
 Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  S ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  q )  +Q  S ) 
 <Q  u } >. )  C_  ( 1st `  ( L  +P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  S } ,  { u  |  S  <Q  u } >. ) ) )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlemladd 7599* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. This takes  L and offsets it by the positive fraction  S. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Jun-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   &    |-  ( ph  ->  S  e.  Q. )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  ( L  +P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  S } ,  { u  |  S  <Q  u } >. )  = 
 <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  S ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  q )  +Q  S ) 
 <Q  u } >. )
 
Theoremcauappcvgprlem1 7600* Lemma for cauappcvgpr 7603. Part of showing the putative limit to be a limit. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 23-Jun-2020.)
 |-  ( ph  ->  F : Q. --> Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A. q  e.  Q.  (
 ( F `  p )  <Q  ( ( F `
  q )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q
 ) )  /\  ( F `  q )  <Q  ( ( F `  p )  +Q  ( p  +Q  q ) ) ) )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  A. p  e.  Q.  A  <Q  ( F `  p ) )   &    |-  L  =  <. { l  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( l  +Q  q
 )  <Q  ( F `  q ) } ,  { u  e.  Q.  |  E. q  e.  Q.  ( ( F `  q )  +Q  q
 )  <Q  u } >.   &    |-  ( ph  ->  Q  e.  Q. )   &    |-  ( ph  ->  R  e.  Q. )   =>    |-  ( ph  ->  <. { l  |  l  <Q  ( F `
  Q ) } ,  { u  |  ( F `  Q ) 
 <Q  u } >.  <P  ( L 
 +P.  <. { l  |  l  <Q  ( Q  +Q  R ) } ,  { u  |  ( Q  +Q  R )  <Q  u } >. ) )
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